PAGEPAGE19單元質量檢測三(滿分150分，時間120分鐘)第一部分聽力(共兩節，滿分30分)第一節(共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分)聽下面5段對話，每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標在試卷的相應位置。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。1．Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A．Howthemanbecameadriver.B．Howthemanhadtheaccident.C．Howthemanboughttheticket.2．Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomando?A．RepairtheoldTVset.B．BuyanewTVset.C．KeeptheoldTVset.3．Howmanypeoplefailedinthefirstinterview?A．4. B．12. C．16.4．Howwilltheguestsgototheairport?A．Bycar. B．Bybus. C．Bytaxi.5．Wherewillthemango?A．Tothetheatre.B．Tothelibrary.C．Tothechurch.其次節(共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分)聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標在試卷的相應位置。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題。6．WhendidDr.R.Sunplantocheckout?A．OnJanuary7th.B．OnJanuary14th.C．OnJanuary21st.7．Whatdoesthemanwanttodo?A．Bookaroom.B．Cancelabooking.C．Changeabooking.聽第7段材料，回答第8、9題。8．HowdidthemanknowDr.Carter'soffice?A．HefounditontheInternet.B．Hesawithimself.C．Hisfriendrecommendedit.9．WhenwillthemanmeetDr.Carter?A．At7：30am,Tuesday.B．At4：00pm,Wednesday.C．At8：00am,Thursday.聽第8段材料，回答第10至12題。10．Whatdoesthemanthinkofflowerarranging?A．Boring. B．Useful. C．Interesting.11．Whydoesn'tthemanwanttotakephotography?A．Itlaststoolong.B．It'sexpensive.C．Itlooksboring.12．Whatcoursewillthewomantake?A．Indiancooking.B．Flowerarranging.C．Webdesign.聽第9段材料，回答第13至16題。13．WhydoesJacksayhehadbetterstayathome?A．Hehasgotafever.B．Hehastowritehispaper.C．Hedoesn'tliketheparty.14．Whatdayisittoday?A．Wednesday. B．Thursday. C．Friday.15．Whywon'tJacklendhiscartoAnne?A．Hewilluseit.B．Hehaslentittosomeoneelse.C．Annehasn'tgotadriver'slicense.16．WhatdidJackfinallydecidetodo?A．Gototheparty.B．DriveAnnetotheparty.C．CallataxiforAnne.聽第10段材料，回答第17至20題。17．Whatwon'tyoufindinAlbertEinstein'swardrobe?A．Ties. B．Gloves. C．Socks.18．WhatdidEinsteinusuallyeatinthemorning?A．Pancakes.B．Cabbagesoup.C．Strawberryicecream.19．WherewillthecompanyopentheFameHotelnextyear?A．InLondon.B．InNewYork.C．InParis.20．Whichroomdoesthespeakerwishtostayin?A．AlbertEinstein's.B．ElvisPresley's.C．WinstonChurchill's.答案：1～5BBBCB6～10CBBCA11～15BABAC16～20BCBBC聽力材料(Text1)W：Idon'tunderstandhowyougotaticket.Ithoughtyouwereacarefuldriver.M：Iusuallyam,butIthoughtIcouldgetthroughthecrossingbeforethelightsturnedred.IwasdrivingtoofastsoIhitacar.(Text2)W：CanyoutellmehowmuchitcoststorepairtheTVset?M：Well,thesetisveryold.It'llcostabout100pounds.However,anewonemaycostyou120poundsmoreorless.Soit'snotworthrepairing.(Text3)W：Howmanypeoplearetheyinterviewing?M：Theyinterviewedsixteenthefirsttime,andnowfourofuswerechosentogobackforthesecondinterview.W：Ihopeitgoeswell.Goodluck.Ihopeyoucangetthejob.(Text4)M：TheguestsareleavingforNewYorktodayonthe11o'clockflight.It'stoolate.Sotherewillbenobusthen.Weneedsomeonetogetthemtotheairportontime.W：I'dbehappyto,butmycarisunderrepairnow.M：Inthatcase,wehavetocallataxi.(Text5)W：MaryandIaregoingtotheconcert.Doyouwanttocome,too?M：Sorry,butI'mmeetingJane.She'swritinganarticleandshehasaskedmetohelpcollectmaterialsforit.W：Anarticle?Aboutwhat?M：Oh,justoldchurches.Anyway,I'llseeheratthelibraryathalfpasttwo.(Text6)W：SunshineHotel,mayIhelpyou?M：Yes,I'mphoningupbecauseIhavebookedaroomforanoverseasvisitorwhowon'tbeabletocomenowandsoI'llhavetocancelit,I'mafraid.W：Whatisthename,please?M：ItwasadoubleroombookedinthenameofDr.R.SunfromJanuary14th,foraweek.W：Ah,yes,I'vegotit.Andnowyouwanttochangethebooking,doyou?M：IwishIcould,butitnowappearsthathewon'tbeabletocomeatall.W：Well,sir,I'llcancelitthen.Ihopewecanhelpyousomeothertime.(Text7)W：Dr.Carter'sOffice.M：I'dliketomakeanappointmentwithDr.Carter,please.W：Okay.CouldIhaveyournameplease?M：Yes.MynameisRonaldSchuller.W：AndmayIaskwhoreferredyoutoouroffice?M：Uh,IdrovepastyourofficeyesterdayandIsawyournumber.W：Okay.HowaboutthedayaftertomorrowonWednesdayat4o'clock?M：Uh.Doyouhappentohaveanopeninginthemorning?Iusuallypickupmykidsfromschoolaroundthattime.W：Okay.HowaboutTuesdayorThursdayat8：00am?M：Canitbeearlier,like7：30?W：No.I'msorry.M：Well,inthatcase,Thursdaywouldbefine.(Text8)W：Look!Hereistheinformationabouttheeveningcourses.M：Flowerarranging.That'sarealcourse?Whywouldsomeonewanttodothat?W：YouwatchTVfor3hourseverySaturdayandmanypeoplefindthatboringtoo.M：OK,relax.Let'sseewhatelseisthere.W：Photography.Thatlooksinteresting.M：Butlookattheprice.Idon'tthinkIcanaffordit.Webdesignisprettycheap.Whatdoyouthink?W：Idon'twanttoworkonthecomputerintheevening.M：Hey,look,howaboutIndiancooking?Itstartsthisweek.Alittlebitexpensive.W：YouknowhowmuchIloveIndianfood.I'llcallthemtomorrowtoseeiftheywantnewstudents.M：OK.(Text9)W：Hey,Jack.Areyougoingtothepartyintowntonight?M：No,I'dbetterstayathome.W：Why?Itisyourfavorite.M：Well...no.W：Jack,areyouyourself?Whathashappened?Areyouhavingafever?M：Notreally.It'sallbecauseofmyprofessor.WewereaskedtoturninapaperonFridaymorning,butIhaven'tstartedwritingevenasingleword.W：Whydidn'tyouwriteit?M：Iwasverybusythesedays.IhadbeenpreparingformyEnglishexamallthetime,soIhadnotime.W：Oh,comeon.Ithinkyoushouldhaveagoodrest.Let'senjoythisfreeWednesdaynight.M：Anne,listen,Ireallycan't.W：Areyouserious?M：Yes,youknowitmeansalottome.W：OK,Iunderstand.Iwillgobymyself.Couldyoulendmeyourcar,please?M：Butyoudon'thaveadriver'slicense.W：Whocares?M：Well,well,Anne.Iamgoingtodriveyouthereandyoucancallataxiwhenthepartyisover.W：Allright.(Text10)WhatwouldyourlifebelikeifyouwereAlbertEinstein?WhatclotheswouldbeinyourwardrobeifyouwereMadonna?WellnowyoucandiscovertheanswertoallthesequestionsattheFameHotelinCalifornia.Whenyouentertheroom,youenterthelifeofafamousperson.Theownerofthehotelhastriedtofilltheroomwithobjects,clothes,evenfoodthathethinksthestarswouldhaveliked.Madonna'swardrobeisfullofbeautifulwhitedresses;AlbertEinsteindoesn'thaveanysocksinhiswardrobebecauseheneverworethem!IspoketoonegueststayingintheElvisPresleyroom.“Ilovethishotel，”hesaidtome.“IwantedtoknowwhatElvisPresleywouldeatforbreakfastandnowIknow.”Thatguesteatspancakesandstrawberryicecreameverymorning,justasElvislikedtodo.Onthenexttable,theEinsteinroom'sguestiseatingcabbagesoup!ThecompanyplanstoopenanotherFameHotelinNewYorknextyearandthereareplanstoexpandintoEuropetoo.IlookforwardtostayingintheWinstonChurchillsuiteinLondon!其次部分閱讀(共兩節，滿分50分)第一節(共15小題；每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分)閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。ATongariroNationalPark，knownforitsbrilliantnaturalfeatures，becameNewZealand'sfirstnationalparkin1887.The80,000-hectareparkisanidealplacetoviewvolcanicwonders，whichmakesitsouniqueamongthenationalparksinthecountry.ActivitiesTongariroAlpineCrossingThedeservedlypopularTongariroAlpineCrossingfeaturesphenomenalvolcanicsceneryandfineviewsofLakeTaupoandMtTaranaki.MultidayWalksOvernighthikesintheparkincludethefour-dayNorthernCircuitandthesix-dayRoundtheMountaintrack—oneofNewZealand'sGreatWalks.NatureTrails(路徑)AseriesofshortnaturetrailsaroundTongariro'slowerslopestakeinthevarioushabitats，hometofascinatinganddiversenativeplantsandanimals，andareagreatwaytogettoknowthepark'sspecialplacesandstories.Hometothenationalparkvisitorcenter，WhakapapaVillageisagoodplacetostartexploring.Waterfall-watchingDramaticwaterfallsareaTongariroNationalParkspecialty.SeethemonanumberofspectacularshortwalksincludingTaranakiFalls，WaitongaFalls，SilicaRapidsandTawhaiFalls.KeyTips·Beforedepartingonawalk，checkattheDepartmentofConservationVisitorCentreforup-to-dateinformationonweather，volcanicactivityandtrackconditions.·FillinanintentionformattheDepartmentofConservationVisitorCentreifyouplantostayovernightinahutforhikers.·Whateverkindofaccommodationyouchoose，itwillpaytobookinadvanceduringthepeakseason(DecembertoMarch)．語篇解讀：本文是一篇應用文。文章主要介紹了湯加里羅國家公園里能進行的活動以及幾點游玩建議。21．WhatdistinguishesTongariroNationalParkfromothers?A．Itslonghistory. B．Itsmassivearea.C．Itsvolcanicwonders. D．Itscolorfulactivities.解析：選C細微環節理解題。依據第一段其次句可知，火山奇觀讓湯加里羅國家公園有別于其他國家公園。22．Whichactivityattractsananimallovermost?A．TongariroAlpineCrossing.B．MultidayWalks.C．NatureTrails.D．Waterfall-watching.解析：選C細微環節理解題。依據NatureTrails(路徑)這一部分中的AseriesofshortnaturetrailsaroundTongariro'slowerslopestakeinthevarioushabitats，hometofascinatinganddiversenativeplantsandanimals可知，在自然小徑可以看到許多本地動植物，所以此處最吸引動物愛好者23．Whatisthepropertimeifyouwanttoavoidthepeakseason?A．January. B．February.C．March. D．April.解析：選D細微環節理解題。依據文章最終一句可知，旺季為12月至3月，所以要避開高峰期的話，可以在四月去。BFootballstarJasonBrownretiredabruptlyfromtheNFL(美國國家橄欖球大聯盟)in2012inordertodealwithsomethingbiggerthananythinghe'dfacedonafootballfield：sweetpotatoes.Brown，then29，movedwithhiswife，Tay，andtheirchildrenfromMissouri，wherehe'dplayedwiththeSt.LouisRams，backhometoNorthCarolina，wherehebought1,000acresinLouisburg.Overnight，hewentfromafootballstartoafamilyfarmer.“Formostpeople，itdoesn'tmakesense—whywouldyouleaveanawesomeNFLcareer？”hesays.ButBrownwasn'tgoingtobecomejustanyfarmer.Hewouldgiveawaynearlyeverythinghegrew.“Ididn'tfeelIwasjustsupposedtousemymillionstobuyfoodanddonateit.Ihadtobeouttheredoingtheworkandleadingtheway，”hesays.Thisradicalstepcametohimonedaywhenhewasstruckbyafeelingthathehadapurposebeyondsports.“Farmingchoseme；itwasmycallinginlife，”hesays.Onlyoneproblem：Jasondidn'tknowthefirstthingaboutfarming.Sohedidwhatallbeginnersdotoday—watchedvideosontheInternet.Thenhepartneredwithanotherlocalfarmthathelpedhimplantfieldsofsweetpotatoes.HenamedhislandFirstFruitsFarm.Intheearlyfallof2014,thefirstharvestwasready.Fiftypickuptrucksarrivedatthefarmandloadedup120,000poundstodistributelocally.In2015，FirstFruitsFarmexpandeditssweetpotatodonationstofoodbanksacrosseasternNorthCarolina.Jasonuseshisunusualstorytoshowlocalyouthwhatittakestogrowfoodfromstarttofinish.“Theygetthatfooddoesn'tjustmagicallyappearinthegrocerystoreorrestaurants，”hesays.語篇解讀：本文是一篇記敘文。文章主要介紹了足球明星JasonBrown結束了球員生涯而成為一個農夫，想用自己的方式去幫助那些有須要的人。24．WhatdidmostpeoplethinkofBrown'sdecisiontoretirefromtheNFL?A．Theyweren'tsatisfiedwithit.B．Theycouldn'tunderstandit.C．Theyworriedaboutit.D．Theydisapprovedofit.解析：選B細微環節理解題。依據其次段中的Formostpeople，itdoesn'tmakesense—whywouldyouleaveanawesomeNFLcareer？可知，當他退役時，大部分人都不理解他的確定。25．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“radical”inParagraph4mean?A．Easy. B．Slow.C．Great. D．Careful.解析：選C詞義揣測題。依據倒數其次段內容可知，Brown的公益事業取得了勝利，說明畫線單詞所在句意為：一天，他邁出了這宏大的一步……26．HowdidBrownlearntogrowfood?A．Frombooks.B．FromtheInternet.C．Bypracticingonalocalfarm.D．Byattendingbeginnertrainingclasses.解析：選B細微環節理解題。依據倒數第三段其次句可知，Brown從網上學習怎樣種植農作物。27．WhichofthefollowingcanbestdescribeBrown?A．Braveandgenerous.B．Proudanddetermined.C．Ambitiousandsensitive.D．Considerateandoptimistic.解析：選A推理推斷題。文章的前半部分講他英勇退役后開創新事業；倒數其次段講他的無償捐贈，所以他是個英勇而慷慨的人。CAsthemostpopularindividualsportinAmerica,jogginghasenjoyedgreatpopularityamongpeople.Theplaintruthisthatjoggingisacheap,quickandefficientwaytomaintainphysicalfitness.Themostusefulsortofexerciseisexercisethatdevelopstheheart,lungs,andcirculatorysystems.Ifthesesystemsarefit,thebodyisreadyforalmostanysportandforalmostanysuddendemandmadebyworkoremergencies.Runningtrainsyourheartandlungstodeliveroxygenmoreefficientlytoallpartsofyourbody.Itisworthnotingthatthissortofexerciseistheonlykindthatcanreduceheartdisease,thenumberonecauseofdeathinAmerica.Onlyonesortofequipmentisneeded—agoodpairofshoes.Physiciansadvisebeginningjoggersnottoruninatennisorgymshoe.Manydesignadvanceshavebeenmadeinonlythelastseveralyearsthatmakeanexcellentrunningshoeindispensableifarunnerwishestodevelopasquicklyaspossible,withaslittlechanceofinjuryaspossible.Agoodrunningshoewillhaveasoftpadforabsorbingshock,aswellasaslightlybuilt-upheelandafullheel-cupthatwillgivethekneeandanklemorestability.Awiseinvestmentingoodshoeswillpreventblistersandthefoot,ankleandkneeinjuriesandwillalsoenablethewearertorunonpavedorsoftsurfaces.Nootherspecialequipmentisneeded;youcanjoginanyclothingyoudesire,evenyourstreetclothes.Incoldweather,severallayersofclothingarebetterthanoneheavysweaterorcoat.Ifjoggersarewearingseverallayersofclothing,theycanaddorsubtractlayersasconditionschange.Ittakessurprisinglylittletimetodeveloptheabilitytorun.TheAmericanJoggingAssociationhasatwelve-weekprogramdesignedtomovefromafifteen-minutewalktoathirty-minuterun.Ameasureofcommonsense,aphysicalexamination,andaplannedscheduleareallittakes.語篇解讀：本文是一篇說明文。文章主要介紹了美國慢跑運動很流行，跑步對人們身體有益，唯一須要的就是一雙好的跑鞋。美國慢跑協會也重視此項運動。28．What'sthemainideaofthispassage?A．Itintroducesjoggingasausefulandpracticalsport.B．Itdescribesthetypeofclothingneededforjogging.C．Itdistinguishesbetweenjoggingandothersportevents.D．Itprovidesscientificevidenceofthebenefitsofjogging.解析：選A主旨大意題。依據第一段中的Theplaintruthisthatjoggingisacheap，quickandefficientwaytomaintainphysicalfitness.可知，第一段總體概述了慢跑是一種有效的運動。其次段是對慢跑作用的說明。第三段介紹了此項運動只須要打算跑鞋，便利實行。29．Whyiswearingseverallayersofclothinginwinterbetterrecommended?A．Itcankeepwarmer.B．Itisapopulartrend.C．Itlooksmuchmorefashionable.D．It'seasiertoadjustflexibly.解析：選D細微環節理解題。依據第四段中的Ifjoggersarewearingseverallayersofclothing，theycanaddorsubtractlayersasconditionschange.可知，慢跑者可以敏捷調整衣服。30．WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?A．Joggingneedsnospecialequipmentbutlong-timepractice.B．Forbeginningjoggers,tennisorgymshoesarebetterchoices.C．Joggingcandogoodtotheheart,lungsandhelpreduceheartdisease.D．Apairofgoodrunningshoeswithafullheel-cupisdesignedtopreventshock.解析：選C細微環節理解題。依據其次段中的Runningtrainsyourheartandlungstodeliveroxygenmoreefficientlytoallpartsofyourbody.Itisworthnotingthatthissortofexerciseistheonlykindthatcanreduceheartdisease可知，慢跑對心肺有好處且可以削減心臟疾病。31．What'stheauthor'sattitudetowardsjogging?A．Skeptical. B．SupportiveC．Neutral. D．Objective.解析：選B觀點看法題。依據第一段中的Theplaintruthisthatjoggingisacheap，quickandefficientwaytomaintainphysicalfitness.可知，慢跑簡潔高效，并且所需裝備少。依據最終一段中的Ameasureofcommonsense，aphysicalexamination，andaplannedscheduleareallittakes.可知，慢跑有許多作用。因此作者對其持支持看法。DThere'smoreevidencethatwhat'sgoodforyourheartisgoodforyourhead.Anewstudyshowsthatpeoplewhorun，swimordoothermoderateintensity(中等強度)exercisehavebrainsthatlook，onaverage,10yearsyoungerthanthebrainsofcouchpotatoes.“Ourstudyshowedthatforolderpeople，gettingmoderateintensityexercisemaybeprotective，helpingthemkeeptheirbrainsworkbetter，”saidDr.ClintonWrightoftheUniversityofMiami，wholedthestudy.Butit'snotnecessarilyeasy.Walking,golf,bowlingandyogadon'tcount，andpeopleneedtostartbeforetheybeginshowingmemoryloss，Wright'steamreportedinthejournalNeurology.Thestudyofnearly900peoplewhoexerciseregularlyshowedthat90percentfellintothelow-intensitygroup.ThesepeoplearepartofalargergrouptakingpartinabiggerstudycalledNorthernManhattanStudy.Theywereaskedhowlongandhowoftentheyexercisedduringthepasttwoweeks.Fiveyearslater，theyweretestedformemoryandthinkingskillsandgotabrainMRI.Sevenyearsafterthat，theytookthememoryandthinkingtestsagain.The10percentwhosaidtheytookpartinmoderateintensityexercisescoredbetteronthetests.Theseincludedrunning，climbing，swimming，ridingbicyclesandsoon.“Wefoundthatthosewithmoderateintensityactivityhadhigherscoresandslowerdeclinethaninactivepeoplewhencomparingtheresults，”thestudyteamwrote.ManystudieshaveshownthatexercisemaynotpreventAlzheimer'sdiseasebutmaydelayit.Thefindingsfitinwithastudythatfoundtwoyearsofexercising，eatinghealthierfoodandbraintrainingcanpromotepeople'smemoryfunction.語篇解讀：本文是一篇說明文。文章主要介紹了一項關于適度運動的探討，探討表明中等強度的運動可以使大腦保持年輕，延緩阿爾茨海默病的出現。32．What'strueaboutthestudy?A．Mostpeoplesurveyedtooklow-intensityexercise.B．Only900peopletookpartinthebiggerstudy.C．High-intensityexerciseisbetter.D．Tenpeoplescoredbestonthetests.解析：選A細微環節理解題。依據第三段中的Thestudyofnearly900peoplewhoexerciseregularlyshowedthat90percentfellintothelow-intensitygroup.可知，對近900名常常熬煉的人的探討表明，90%的人屬于低強度組。33．Howdidthestudyteamcometotheconclusion?A．Byobservingpeopleexercise.B．Byusingexamples.C．Bymakingacomparison.D．BydoingabrainMRI.解析：選C推理推斷題。第一段表明這項探討將適度運動的人和不運動的人作對比，第三段中的The10percentwhosaid...betteronthetests.表明，探討對比了90%低強度運動的人和其余10%的人，因此這項探討是通過作對比來得出結論的。34．Whatdoweknowfromthelastparagraph?A．Exercisewilldefinitelystrengthenpeople'smemory.B．Alzheimer'sdiseasemaybeheldbackbymoderateintensityexercise.C．Exercisecanputoffthebeginningofmemorydecline.D．Thefindingsfitinwiththestudyofhealthyfood.解析：選C細微環節理解題。依據最終一段內容可知，許多探討表明運動可能不會阻擋阿爾茨海默病的發生，但可以延緩它出現的時間。35．What'sthebesttitleforthispassage?A．HowtoKeepHealthyB．WaystoMakeYourBrainWorkBetterC．ToExerciseornotD．ModerateIntensityExerciseKeepsYourBrainYounger.解析：選D標題歸納題。通讀全文內容可知，文章介紹了一項關于適度運動的探討，探討表明中等強度的運動可以使大腦保持年輕，故D項最適合作文章標題。其次節(共5小題；每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分)閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。Doctorssayangercanbeanextremelydamagingemotion，unlessyoulearnhowtodealwithit.Sowhatexactlydoyouknowaboutanger？36Somepeopleexpressangeropenlyinacalm，reasonableway.Othersburstwithanger，andscreamandyell.Butotherpeoplekeeptheirangerinside.Theycannotorwillnotexpressit.Thisiscalledrepressinganger.Foryearsmanydoctorsthoughtthatrepressingangerwasmoredangeroustoaperson'shealththanexpressingit.Theysaidthatwhenapersonisangry，thebrainreleasessomehormones(荷爾蒙)．Theyspeedtheheartrate，raisebloodpressure，orsugarintotheblood，etc.37Soisthereanysolution？38Theysaythefirststepistoadmitthatyouareangryandtorecognizetherealcauseoftheanger，thendecideifthecauseisseriousenoughtogetangryabout.Ifitis，theysay，“39Waituntilyourangerhascooleddownandyouareabletoexpressyourselfcalmlyandreasonably.”Doctorssaythatagoodwaytodealwithangeristofindhumourinthesituationthathasmadeyouangry.40A．Thus，thepersonfeelsexcitedandreadytoact.B．Humourcanhelpyoudealwithangerbetterandbringyoulaughter.C．Donotexpressyourangerwhileangry.D．Angerisanormalemotionthatweallfeelfromtimetotime.E．Doctorssaythesolutionislearninghowtodealwithanger.F．Angermaycauseyouacancer.G．Expressingangerviolentlyismoreharmfulthanrepressingit.語篇解讀：本文是一篇說明文。文章講解并描述了不同的人對待自己的怒氣有不同的方法，并針對如何來限制自己的怒氣提出了相應的解決方法。36．選D依據空前一句Sowhatexactlydoyouknowaboutanger？可以推斷出空處應填關于憤怒的定義。故D項符合語境。37．選A依據前面講當人生氣時，大腦會釋放出許多荷爾蒙，荷爾蒙又會加速心臟跳動，提高血壓血糖，所以后一句話應當是對前面的一個總結，故A項符合語境。38．選E依據前一句話Soisthereanysolution？可以推斷空處應當回答解決方法是什么，故E項符合語境。39．選C依據空后一句話Waituntilyourangerhascooleddownandyouareabletoexpressyourselfcalmlyandreasonably.可以推斷出空處是告知人們生氣時不要發火，故C項符合語境。40．選B依據空前一句講的在使你感到生氣的狀況下發覺幽默可以推斷出空處應表達幽默的好處，故B項符合語境。第三部分語言運用(共兩節，滿分30分)第一節(共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分)閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。Duringmyfirstthreeyearsofcollege，Iputonweightquickly.Betweenclassworkandapart-timejob，Ihadzerotimefor41.Besides，Iatealotoffastfood.Notsurprisingly,I42afatstomach.Afterleavingcollege，I43totakeexercise.Invitedbyafriend，I44workingoutwithexercisemachinesthreetimesaweek.Iwasthekindofpersonwhodidnottrysomething45.Iatethesamefood.Ididthesamething.Myfriend，however，became46.Oneday，hesaid，“We'renotgettingenoughexercise.Weshouldplaytennisinstead.”Me？Playtennis？Noway.IwasnotgoodatsportsandIwasstronglyagainsthis47.IwasnotgoodatsportsandIwas48theexercisemachines.49，weekslater，Ifoundmyselfstandingonatenniscourt(球場)．AsIheldmyracket(球拍)，Ifelt50.Iranaftereveryballheservedtome，completely51about90%ofthem，hittingtherestintotheothercourt.Thefirstfewmonthswerequite52.Butoneday，astheballcameflyingtowardme，myracketandtheballfinallymetintheplacewhereitismosteffectivetohitaball.Iwatched53asmyreturnlandedwhereIhadaimed(瞄準)it.Ihadfinally54howtoplaytennisproperly!Ilearneda55duringmyjourneytowardlearningtoplaytennis：IcandowhateverIsetmymindto.語篇解讀：本文是一篇記敘文。文章介紹了作者在健身運動的過程中，一起先不敢接受網球運動，幾個月后，學會了打網球，從而領悟到：只要下定決心做，就可以做到任何事。41．A.games B．holidaysC．research D．exercise解析：選D依據第一句中的Iputonweightquickly和其次句中的Ihadzerotimefor41可知，作者體重快速增加，又忙于學業和兼職，沒有時間熬煉(exercise)。42．A.got B．wantedC．hated D．protected解析：選A聯系上文中的Iputonweightquickly可知，作者有(got)了肥肚腩。43．A.decided B．agreedC．regretted D．continued解析：選A聯系下文workingoutwithexercisemachinesthreetimesaweek可知，作者確定(decided)熬煉。44．A.avoided B．imaginedC．began D．minded解析：選C聯系43題及上文Invitedbyafriend可知，作者起先(began)熬煉。45．A.important B．newC．simple D．similar解析：選B聯系下文中的Iatethesamefood.Ididthesamething.可知，作者是那種不愿嘗試新(new)事物的人。46．A.busy B．carelessC．bored D．lazy解析：選C聯系上文however及下文摯友說的Weshouldplaytennisinstead.可推知，作者的摯友對運動器械感到厭倦(bored)了。47．A.rule B．jobC．reply D．idea解析：選D聯系上下文語境可知，作者劇烈反對摯友的打網球運動的辦法(idea)。48．A.worriedabout B．happywithC．sureof D．responsiblefor解析：選B聯系上文可知，作者不愿嘗試新事物，依舊對器械運動很滿足(happywith)。49．A.Asusual B．AtfirstC．Besides D．However解析：選D聯系下文Ifoundmyselfstandingonatenniscourt(球場)可知，此處為轉折關系。50．A.silly B．relaxedC．proud D．satisfied解析：選A聯系空后的Iranaftereveryballheservedtome...hittingtherestintotheothercourt.可知，作者追著摯友發給他的每一個球跑，大約90%的球完全沒有擊中，剩下的都打到了另一個球場，因此感覺自己很傻(silly)。51．A.controlling B．throwingC．missing D．playing解析：選C參考上題解析可知，作者錯過(missing)了大約90%的球。52．A.interesting B．painfulC．different D．easy解析：選B前幾個月，作者打網球感到很苦痛(painful)。53．A.insecret B．inangerC．infear D．insurprise解析：選D聯系下文的myreturnlandedwhereIhadaimed(瞄準)it可知，作者這次打出了美麗的精準球，這明顯令自己很驚訝(insurprise)。54．A.asked B．learnedC．taught D．remembered解析：選B作者最終學會(learned)了打網球。55．A.lesson B．skillC．business D．task解析：選A作者從打網球的過程中學到了閱歷(lesson)，只要下定決心做，就可以做到任何事。其次節(共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分)閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當的單詞或括號內單詞的正確形式。Manypeoplelivingincitiesseeridingabicycleasgoodexercise.But,arecent56(medicine)researchwarnedthatcyclistsshouldthinktwicebeforecyclinginthestreets：itactuallydoesmoreharmthangood57theirbodies.Iscyclingincitiesreallybadforyourhealth?Probablyyes.Themaindangercomesfromtheairaroundyou.58(breathe)inairpollutionfromtaxisandbusescandamagebloodvessels(血管).Scientistssaythedamagecouldoutweighthehealthbenefitsofcycling.DavidNewby,a59(Britain)researcheratEdinburghUniversitybrokethenews.Inhistests,15healthymen60(cycle)onexercisebikesinaroomwithlevelsofairpollutionsimilartothose61(find)onacrowdedcitystreet.Afteranhourofcycling,thescientistsfoundtheirbloodvesselsbecamelessflexibleandproducedlessofaprotein(蛋白質)62theheartneeds.Thedamageleadstotheearlystagesofheartdisease.What'sworse,thefasteracyclistpedals(蹬車),63moreairtheybreathein.Sothosewho64(believe)theyareimprovingtheirfitnessthemostarestoringupthebiggesttroublefor65(they)．語篇解讀：本文是一篇說明文。文章主要介紹了愛丁堡高校的一名探討人員DavidNewby發布的消息：在大街上騎行對身體有害，并分析了其緣由。56．medical此處為形容詞修飾名詞。故填medical醫學的。57．to此處考查固定短語dogoodto對……有好處。故填to。58．Breathing分析句子結構可知，本句缺主語，應用動詞的-ing形式作主語。故填Breathing。59．British此處為形容詞修飾名詞，故填British英國的。60．cycled這項測試已經結束，因此應用一般過去時。故填cycled。61．found此處levels與find構成邏輯上的動賓關系，應用過去分詞形式作定語，表被動。故填found。62．that/which依據句意可知，空處引導定語從句，修飾先行詞aprotein，且從句缺主語，因此應用that或which。故填that/which。63．the本句考查固定句式“the＋比較級，the＋比較級”意為“越……就越……”。故填the。64．believe本句講解并描述現在的狀況，因此應用一般現在時。故填believe。65．themselves依據句意可知，此處應用反身代詞。故填themselves。第四部分寫作(共兩節，滿分40分)第一節(滿分15分)假定你是李華，你的美國網友Harry發郵件詢問你最喜愛的運動。請你依據以下所給提示，向他介紹你最喜愛的運動——游泳。1．何時起先喜愛上游泳；2．現在練習游泳的狀況；3．你的志向。留意：1.詞數80左右；2．信的開頭和結尾已經給出，不計入總詞數；3．可以適當增加細微環節，以使行文連貫。DearHarry，Nicetoreceiveyouremail，I'dliketotellyouaboutmyfavouritesport—swimming.Yours，LiHua參考范文：DearHarry，Nicetoreceiveyouremail，I'dliketotellyouaboutmyfavouritesport—swimming.Attheageofsix，Ibegantolearnswimmingfrommyparents，whoaregoodatit.NowIoftengoswimmingwithmyfriendsinmysparetime.Besides，Igotosportsschooleveryweekend，whereIhavelearnedmanyswimmingskills.Swimmingdoesgood