八年級英語上冊UNIT2Howoftendoyouexercise單元測試卷一、聽力理解(20小題，每小題1分，共20分)第一節聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳答案。每段對話讀兩遍。()1.Howoftendoesthegirldrinkmilk?A.Threetimesaday.B.Twiceaday.C.Onceaday.()2.Whatdoesthegirlhavetodothisafternoon?A.Cleanherroom.B.Gotothemovies.C.Playtennis.()3.HowdidMarygotoschooltoday?A.Bybus. B.Onfoot.C.Bybike.()4.WhereisBettynow?A.Athome.B.Atthesupermarket.C.Atschool.()5.WhatdoesMikeoftendoonSaturdays?A.Readbooks. B.Exercise.C.WatchTV.第二節聽下面幾段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳答案。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽下面一段對話，回答第6至第7兩個小題。()6.HowoftendoesJanegototheviolinclass?A.Onceaweek.B.Twiceaweek.C.Threetimesaweek.()7.WhendoesJanegotothetennisclub?A.OnTuesdays.B.OnWednesdays.C.OnFridays.聽下面一段對話，回答第8至第9兩個小題。()8.What'sJim'sfavoritefruit?A.Pears. B.Apples.C.Oranges.()9.WhendoesJimdrinkmilk?A.Inthemorning.B.Inthemorningandintheafternoon.C.Inthemorningandbeforegoingtobed.聽下面一段獨白，回答第10至第12三個小題。()10.WhatsportdoesTonylikebest?A.Skating.B.Swimming.C.Running.()11.Whoeatvegetableseveryday?A.TonyandAnn.B.Annandhersister.C.TonyandAnn'ssister.()12.HowoftendoesAnnswim?A.Onceaweek.B.Twiceaweek.C.Threetimesaweek.聽下面一段對話，回答第13至第15三個小題。()13.Howwastheboy'sweekend?A.Itwasbusy. B.Itwaswonderful.C.Itwasterrible.()14.WhatdidthegirldoonSunday?A.Shedidherhomeworkathome.B.Shewentshoppingwithhermother.C.Shewatchedabasketballgamewithherfather.()15.Whatarethetwospeakers(說話者)?A.Twostudents. B.Twowriters.C.Ateacherandastudent.第三節聽下面一篇短文。按照你所聽到內容的先后順序將下列圖片排序。短文讀兩遍。16.________17.________18.________19.________20.________二、閱讀理解(20小題，每小題2分，共40分)ALastweek，No.5MiddleSchoolofZhengzhoumadeasurvey(調查)aboutstudents'favoritesports.Herearesomestudents'answers.Somestudents'favoritesportsPEisdifficultbutIlikeitverymuch.Iaminourcitysportsclub.Themembersintheclubareallyoung，between6and13yearsold.IgototheclubeverySunday.Idothesportsveryhard.IwanttobeanOlympicchampion(冠軍).—SarahRunning！Lotsofpeopledon'tthinkitisexciting.However，Ilikerunningverymuch.Iruneverymorning.Runningisn'texpensive，soanyonecanrun.Runningisagoodsport.Let'sruntogether!—AliceBasketballandJamesarepartsofmylife.IplaybasketballwithmyclassmatesonSaturdaymornings.IwatchbasketballgamesonTVwithmybrotheronSaturdayevenings.However，mysisterLisadoesn'tlikewatchingthat.Shelikestennis.—Frank根據材料內容選擇最佳答案。()21.HowoftendoesSarahgotothesportsclub?A.Onceaweek.B.Twiceaweek.C.Threetimesaweek. D.Everyday.()22.WhatmayAlicebedoingwhenyoumeetherinthemorning?A.Dancing. B.Singing.C.Running. D.Playingbasketball.()23.Jamesmaybe______accordingtothepassage.A.afootballplayer B.abasketballplayerC.abaseballplayer D.atennisplayer()24.Who'sLisa?A.Frank'sclassmate. B.Frank'steammate.C.Frank'sfriend. D.Frank'ssister.()25.Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?A.Sarahmaybeelevenyearsoldnow.B.Sarahthinksrunningisn'texpensive.C.Lotsofpeoplethinkrunningisexciting.D.FrankwatchesbasketballgamesonTVonSundayevenings.BIamfourteen.Mygrandfatherisfiftyyearsolderthanme.Buthelooksveryyoung.Helookslikeafifty-year-oldman.Nowhecandoeverythingbyhimself.Forexample，hecooks，washesclothes，doesthehouseworkandsoon.Everymorning，mygrandfathergoesoutwitharadio(收音機).Helikestolistentothenewsonit.Also，heplaystaijiquaninthepark.Hetalksandlaughswithotheroldpeoplethere.Aftercomingbackfromthepark，hebeginstohavebreakfastandthenhewalkstotheuniversity(大學)fortheold.Helearnsdrawingthere.Intheafternoon，heplaysonthecomputerforaboutoneortwohours.Afterdinner，healwayswatchesTVandlearnsabouttheworld.Hegoestobedatabouteighto'clock.Heneverstaysup.Helikestosharehiswaysofkeepinghealthywithothers.Areyouhealthy?Ifnot，whatdoyoulearnfrommygrandfather'swaysofkeepinghealthy?根據材料內容選擇最佳答案。()26.Howoldisthewriter'sgrandfather?A.50. B.54.C.75. D.64.()27.Whydoesthewriter'sgrandfathergooutwitharadio?A.Heusesittolistentomusic.B.Helikestolistentothenewsonit.C.Helearnstaijiquanonit.D.Heknowstheweatherfromit.()28.Whatdoesthewriter'sgrandfatherdointheuniversity?A.Helearnsdrawing. B.Hecooksfortheold.C.Heteachestaijiquan. D.Helearnshowtousethecomputer.()29.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Thewriter'sgrandfathercannotwashtheclothesbyhimself.B.Thewriter'sgrandfatherneverstaysupandheisveryhealthy.C.Thewriter'sgrandfathergoestotheuniversitybybike.D.Afterbreakfast，thewriter'sgrandfatheroftengoestothepark.()30.What'sthebesttitle(標題)ofthetext?A.AspecialuniversityB.MybusygrandfatherC.Mygrandfather'shealthyhabitsD.Apopularsport—taijiquanCTheseyearspeopleshowallkindsofthingsontheInternet—goodfood，niceclothes，wonderfulvacationsandsoon.Nowshowingthenumberofsteps(步)isbecomingpopulartoo.Why?Peoplearefindingitimportanttobeingoodhealth.Tokeephealthy，manypeoplegotoworkonfoot.Whentheystartwalking，theyopenthestepcounterapp(計步應用程序)ontheirphonestorecordhowmanystepstheywalkthatday.Afteraday'swalk，somepeopleshowthenumberonWeChatorWeibo.Thiscanmakethemlearnfromeachotherandkeepexercising.“Thishelpsmetoexercisemuchandkeepahabit，”Miassaid.“IcanalsotalkabouthowtokeephealthywithmyfriendsonWeChat.Weareinthesamegrouptoencourageeachothertokeepexercising.”Mr.Wulikestoexercise.Butinthepasthewaskindoflazyanddidn'twanttoexerciseeveryday.“AfterIusethestepcounterapp，everythingisdifferent.It'sgreattoexercisewithmyfriends.Sometimesthereareprizes(獎品)forthesewhowalkmoresteps.Ireallylikeit，”hesaid.Walkingisarelaxingandusefulwaytoexercise.Boththeoldandtheyounglikeit.Recordingthestepshelpspeopledevelopagoodhabitofwalkingandshowingthenumbercanmakepeoplemoreinterestedinwalking.Butdon'ttakethenumbertooseriously.根據材料內容選擇最佳答案。()31.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“encourage”meaninChinese?A.挑戰 B.保護C.鼓勵 D.勸說()32.WhatCAN'Tweknowfromthesecondparagraph(段落)?A.It'simportanttobehealthy.B.Theuseofthestepcounterapp.C.Whytheyshowthenumberonline.D.Peoplewhowalkmorestepsgetprizes.()33.WhatcanweknowaboutMr.Wu?A.Hewasn'tlazyatallinthepast.B.Hefindsexercisingwithfriendsboring.C.Hechangesalotbecauseofthestepcounterapp.D.Hedoesn'tliketheprizesforthosewhowalkmore.()34.What'sthecorrectstructureofthepassage?(①＝Paragraph1…)A.①/②③④⑤ B.①②③④/⑤C.①/②③④/⑤ D.①②③/④/⑤()35.Whatdoesthewriterthinkofshowingthenumberofsteps?A.Itcanmakepeoplestopdrivingcars.B.Itcanhelpmakepeoplekeepexercising.C.Itcanmakepeoplehappyeveryday.D.Itcanmakepeoplenottiredwhendoingsports.DMaryisreadingsomethingabouthowtokeephealthyontheInternet.Goodsleepisimportantforyourhealth.36.________Don'teatorreadinbed.Acupofmilkbeforesleepingmayhelpyougetagoodsleep.37.________Formoreinformation，pleasevisitwww.sleep.com.Howoftendoyouexercise？38.________Formoreinformation，pleasecallHealthLineat180-2000.Studiesshowthatthecoldorfluvirus(流感病毒)canliveonourhandsforlong.39.________Ifyouwanttoknowmore，callHealthLineat180-1313.40.________Theoralexamination(口腔檢查)isnotonlyforthehealthofteeth，butforthewholebody.Pleasevisitwww.mydr.comformoreinformation.根據材料內容，從下面五個選項中選出能填入文中空缺處的最佳選項，使文章意思通順、內容完整。A.Ifyouwanttostayhealthy，trytoexercisefor30minuteseveryday.B.Youneedabouteighthours'sleepanight.C.Gotobedatthesametimebeforemidnight(午夜)andgetupatthesametimeeverymorning.D.Brushyourteethtwiceadayandseeadentistatleastonceayear.E.Soyoushouldwashyourhandsoftenwithsoapandwater.三、完形填空(15小題，每小題1分，共15分)Samisa14-year-oldboyandheishealthy.He__41__everymorning.Hethinksdoingsportsisgoodforhishealth.Hedoes__42__instudiesandoftengetsgoodgrades(分數)atschool.Hisfavorite__43__arescienceandhistory.Samandhisparents__44__goodswimmers.WhenSamwassixyearsold，hisfather__45__toteachhimtoswim.Aftertwomonths'learning，hecouldswim__46__afish.Samspendstwentyminutes__47__everydaybeforegoingtoschool.Sometimesherunsalongtheriverandsometimeshehasaracewithhisfather.Aftermorningexercises，hegoestoschoolby__48__.Helikesthisway__49__itisgoodforhisbody.OnSaturday，Samusually__50__early.Heswimsinthepoolforanhour.Hisparentsoftengotothepooltoencourage(鼓勵)__51__whentheyarefree.Samdoesn'tmind(介意)__52__alotoftimepracticing.“Iloveswimming，andalotofpracticecanhelpmebecomebetter，”hesays.__53__finishinghishomework，Samlikeswatchingmovies.Heoftengoestothe__54__withhisfriendsonweekends.“Goingtothemoviesisagoodwayto__55__afterabusyweek，”hesays.Healwayshasfunwhendoingthethingshelikes.()41.A.reads B.singsC.practices D.exercises()42.A.really B.wellC.hardly D.badly()43.A.subjects B.prizesC.books D.activities()44.A.am B.isC.are D.be()45.A.stopped B.startedC.forgot D.disliked()46.A.below B.overC.along D.like()47.A.running B.walkingC.swimming D.jumping()48.A.car B.bikeC.bus D.subway()49.A.when B.becauseC.or D.but()50.A.looksup B.getsupC.takesup D.putsup()51.A.it B.usC.them D.him()52.A.enjoying B.takingC.spending D.keeping()53.A.After B.BeforeC.Since D.Though()54.A.school B.libraryC.cinema D.park()55.A.describe B.relaxC.decide D.wonder四、語篇填空(15小題，每小題1分，共15分)第一節閱讀短文，從方框中選擇適當的詞并用其正確形式填空，使短文通順、意思完整。每空限填一詞，每詞限用一次。killgoodafterhealthdishquitegiveeasywaysomethingWhat'sthebestthingtoeatonahotsummerday?56.________afewpeoplewillsayitisice-cream.Yes,eatingice-creamwithsomefruitisagood57.________tocooldown.Butthinkbeforeyoueat.Ifyourbodyishotfromplayingsports,it'snotthe58.________timetoeatice-cream.Ifyoueatice-creamwhenyourbodyishot,itwill59.________yourstomachsomeproblemsandyoumaygetdiarrhea(腹瀉).Youcaneatsomeice-cream60.________youcooldownorhavesometea.Justtrynottoeattoomuchatatime!Peopleshouldn'teatordrink61.________coldjustafterdinner.Ifyouwanttostaycooland62.________,oranges,bananasandpearscanhelp.Insummer,germs(細菌)growveryfastandfoodgoesbad63.________.Youshouldeatcleanandfreshfood.Whenyouwanttoeatsomecold64.________，putsomevinegar(醋)todisinfect(殺菌)them.Ifyoucan'tfinishyourfoodandwanttoeatitagainnextday,youshouldheatitenoughto65.________thegermsinit.第二節根據語篇要求填空，使短文通順、意思完整。每空限填一詞。Fangfang，a15-year-oldChinesegirl，likeseatingsnacksverymuch.Shepreferscreambiscuits，hamburgersandfriedchicken.Sometimessheeatstwopiecesofcakeaday.As66.________result，shehasbecomeoverweight.TodayinChina，therearemanychildrenlikeFangfang.Theylikesnacks.Theydon'teatenoughhealthyfoodlikefruitandvegetables.It'sverybadfortheirhealth.Pooreatinghabits67.________aseriousproblem.Healthexpertssaythatchildrenshouldhavehealthyeatinghabits.68.________，theymusteatmealsregularly(規律地)andbeginwithahealthybreakfast.Second，theyshouldhavedifferentkindsoffoodssuchasfruit，vegetables，grain，eggs，milk69.________meat.Third，childrenshouldn'teattoomuchjunkfood.70.________isdelicious，buteatingitoftenisbadforchildren'shealth.五、補全對話(5小題，每小題2分，共10分)根據下面的對話情景，在每個空白處填上一個適當的句子，使對話的意思連貫、完整。A:Hi,Jenny!Doyouexerciseeveryday?B:71.________________________________________.Ilikedoingexerciseverymuch.A:Whatisyourfavouriteexercise?B:Ilikerunningbest.Ioftenplaybasketball,too.A:72.______________________________________________？B:Ioftenrunbeforebreakfasteveryday.A:73._____________________________________________________________?B:Iplaybasketballfourtimesaweek.A:Howlongdoyouusuallyplayiteachtime?B:74.______________________________________________.Whataboutyou?A:Iusuallywalktoschoolwithmyfriends.Sometimesweplaytabletennisafterschool.B:I'mgladtohearthat.75._________________________________________.A:Yes,youareright.六、書面表達(20分)繁重的課業負擔不利于學生的身心健康與全面發展，為樹立健康身心的教育理念，你校建議學生每天課后采取適當方式放松自己。假設你是八(1)班的一名學生，最近你對班上同學課后放松方式進行了調查，請根據以下表格提供的信息和要求，用英語寫一篇短文。對象八(1)班放松方式1.看電視(20人)2.玩電腦游戲或上網聊天(chat)(25人)3.閱讀各種書籍(15人)4.進行體育鍛煉(10人)5.沒有時間放松(11人)你的觀點哪一種(些)放松方式是適當的？為什么？要求:詞數80左右，文章的開頭已給出，不計入總詞數。I'mastudentofClass1,Grade8.Recently,Ihavemadeasurveyofmyclassmates'waystorelaxafterclass.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

答案聽力材料:一、第一節1.M:Ithinkmilkisdeliciousandthatit'sgoodformyhealth.W:Yes,that'sright.Idrinkittwiceaday.2.M:Hi,Lily.Areyoufreethisafternoon?Doyouwanttogotothemovies?W:Hmm…IamafraidIhavetocleanmyroom.3.M:Mary,whydidyoutakethebustoschooltoday?Youalwaysrideyourbike.W:Mybikewaslost.Icouldn'tfinditthismorning.4.M:Hey,Amy.IsBettyathome?W:No,she'sshoppingatthesupermarket.Don'tyouremembershegoesshoppingeverySaturday?5.W:DoesyourlittlebrotherMikeoftenreadbooksonSaturdays?M:No.HeoftenwatchesTV.第二節Text1W:Dad,I'llstartaviolinclassafterschoolthisterm.M:Oh,good,Jane.Howoftendoyouhavetogototheclass?W:Threetimesaweek,onMonday,WednesdayandFriday.M:ButIrememberyougotothetennisclubonFridays.W:No.That'sonTuesdays.Text2W:Jim,mayIaskyousomequestions?M:Sure.W:Howoftendoyouexercise?M:Everyday.Ilikerunningandplayingbasketball.W:Well,howoftendoyoueatfruit?M:Fivetimesaweek.Myfavoritefruitisapples.W:Howoftendoyoudrinkmilk?M:Twiceaday.Idrinkmilkinthemorningandbeforegoingtobedatnight.W:Howoftendoyoueatmeat?M:Oh,Inevereatmeat.Idon'tlikeitatall.W:Well,thankyouverymuch.Text3TonyandAnnaregoodfriends.Tonydrinksmilkandeatsvegetableseveryday.Hehardlyevereatsjunkfood.Hethinksitisbadforhishealth.Heexercisesthreetimesaweek.Heisinterestedinswimmingandskating,buthisfavoritesportisrunning.Anndoesn'tdrinkmilk,butsheeatsvegetableseveryday.Shelikesjunkfoodandeatsitthreetimesaweek.Sheoftendoesexercisewithhersister.TheyusuallygoswimmingonTuesdaysandSundays.Text4W:Hey,Jack.Howwasyourweekend?M:Wonderful.IwenttoShanghai.W:Oh，whodidyougowith?Yourparents?M:No,Iwenttherewithmybrother.W:Whatdidyoudothere?M:Weatemanydeliciousfoodandwentshoppingthere.Shanghaiisafantasticcity.Ifyouhavetime,youcangothereforatrip.W:That'sgood.M:Thenwhatdidyoudoontheweekend?W:OnSaturday,Ihelpedmymotherdosomehouseworkanddidmyhomework.OnSunday,Iwatchedabasketballgamewithmy