20232024學年全國小學五年級上英語人教版期末考試試卷(含答案解析)一、選擇題（每題1分，共5分）1.Whichletterisnotintheword"apple"?A.AB.EC.ID.OA.goB.goesC.goingD.went3.Whatistheoppositeof"big"?A.smallB.tallC.shortD.young4.Whichwordmeans"nothappy"?A.sadB.angryC.tiredD.hungry5.Whichsentenceiscorrect?A.Shelikeapples.B.Heamateacher.C.Theyareplaying.D.Iamgotoschool.二、判斷題（每題1分，共5分）6."Cat"and"dog"arebothanimals.()答案：√7."Sun"isaplanet.()答案：×8."Jump"and"run"arebothverbs.()答案：√9."Pen"and"pencil"arethesamething.()答案：×10."Thankyou"isapolitephrase.()答案：√三、填空題（每題1分，共5分）11.Mymotherisa_______.Sheworksinahospital.答案：doctor12.Ihavetwo_______.Oneisbigandtheotherissmall.答案：balls13._______isthecapitalofChina.答案：Beijing14.We_______tothezoolastweekend.答案：went15.Shecan_______asongverywell.答案：sing四、簡答題（每題2分，共10分）16.Whatisyourfavoritefruit?Why?答案：Myfavoritefruitisapplebecauseit'ssweetandhealthy.17.Whatdoyoudoafterschool?答案：Afterschool,Iusuallydomyhomeworkandthenplaywithmyfriends.18.Canyoudescribeyourbestfriend?答案：Mybestfriendistallandhasblackhair.Sheisverykindandlikestohelpothers.19.Whatdoyoudoonweekends?答案：Onweekends,Ioftengototheparkwithmyfamilyorvisitmygrandparents.20.WhyisitimportanttolearnEnglish?五、應用題（每題2分，共10分）21.Readthefollowingconversationandanswerthequestion:A:Whatdidyoudoyesterday?B:Iwatchedamoviewithmyfriends.Question:WhatdidBdoyesterday?答案：Bwatchedamoviewithhis/herfriends.A.doB.doingC.didD.does答案：A23.TranslatethefollowingsentenceintoEnglish:"她每天都去圖書館讀書。"答案：Shegoestothelibrarytoreadbookseveryday.24.Fillintheblankswiththecorrectformoftheverb:"They_______(play)footballnow."答案：areplaying25.Writeasentenceusing"if":"Ifitrains,we_______stayathome."答案：willstay六、分析題（每題5分，共10分）26.Readthefollowingpassageandanswerthequestions:"Tomisastudent.Helikesreadingbooksandplayingbasketball.Hisfavoritesubjectismathbecausehethinksit'sinteresting.Hewantstobeamathteacherwhenhegrowsup."Questions:(1)WhatdoesTomliketodo?答案：Tomlikesreadingbooksandplayingbasketball.(2)WhatisTom'sfavoritesubject?答案：Tom'sfavoritesubjectismath.(3)WhatdoesTomwanttobewhenhegrowsup?答案：Tomwantstobeamathteacher.27.Readthefollowingsentenceandtellifit'strueorfalse:"Mikeisolderthanhisbrother,butheisshorterthanhim."答案：True七、實踐操作題（每題5分，共10分）28.Drawapictureofyourfamilyandlabeleachmember20232024學年全國小學五年級上英語人教版期末考試試卷(含答案解析)八、專業設計題（每題2分，共10分）1.Designapostertopromotereading.IncludeatleastthreereasonswhyreadingisimportantinEnglish.答案：Reason1:Improvesvocabulary.Reason2:Enhancesunderstanding.Reason3:Developsimagination.2.Createadialoguebetweentwofriendsplanningabirthdayparty.Useatleastfivequestionsandfiveanswers.答案：A:Whattimeshouldwestarttheparty?B:Howabout4o'clockintheafternoon?A:Whereshouldwehavetheparty?B:Let'shaveitinthepark.A:Whatshouldwebring?B:Wecanbringsomesnacksanddrinks.A:Whowillinvitetheguests?B:Iwillinvitemyclassmatesandyoucaninviteyours.3.Writeashortstoryaboutadayatthebeach.Includeatleastfivedifferentverbsinpasttense.答案：Yesterday,wewenttothebeach.Weswamintheocean,builtasandcastle,andcollectedseashells.Wealsoplayedvolleyballandhadapicnic.Wehadalotoffunandreturnedhometiredbuthappy.4.Designamenuforarestaurant.Includeatleastfivedifferenttypesoffoodanddrinks.答案：Appetizers:ChickenWingsNachosDrinks:CokeLemonadeMainCourse:SpaghettiBurgerDesserts:IceCreamCake5.WritearecipeformakingasandwichinEnglish.Includeatleastfivesteps.答案：Step1:Taketwoslicesofbread.Step2:Spreadbutterononesideofeachslice.Step3:Addalayerofcheeseononeslice.Step4:Placeslicesofhamorturkeyontopofthecheese.Step5:Puttheothersliceofbreadontopwiththebutteredsidefacingdown.九、概念解釋題（每題2分，共10分）6.Explainthedifferencebetween"a"and"an".答案："A"isusedbeforewordsthatbeginwithaconsonantsound,while"an"isusedbeforewordsthatbeginwithavowelsound.7.Whatisapasttenseverb?答案：Apasttenseverbisaformoftheverbthatshowsanactionorstatethatoccurredinthepast.8.Definewhatanadjectiveis.答案：Anadjectiveisawordthatdescribesanounorpronounandgivesmoreinformationaboutit.9.Whatisaquestionwordandgivetwoexamples.答案：Aquestionwordisusedtoaskcertaintypesofquestions.Examplesinclude"what"and"where".10.Explainthedifferencebetween"there"and"their".答案："There"referstoaplaceorposition,while"their"isapossessivepronounshowingownership.十、思考題（每題2分，共10分）11.Whyisitimportanttolearnnewwordseveryday?12.HowcanyouremembernewEnglishwordseffectively?答案：Byusingflashcards,writingsentenceswiththenewwords,andpracticingtheminconversations.13.WhataresomewaystopracticeEnglishoutsideofschool?答案：ReadingEnglishbooks,watchingEnglishmovies,speakingwithEnglishspeakingfriends,andusingEnglishlanguageapps.14.Howcanyoutellifawordisanounoraverb?答案：Nounsarewordsthatrepresentaperson,place,thing,oridea,whileverbsarewordsthatexpressanactionorstate.15.Whatisthedifferencebetween"like"and"love"?答案："Like"isusedwhenyouhaveapreferenceorenjoysomething,while"love"isusedwhenyouhaveastrongaffectionordeepfeelingforsomething.十一、社會擴展題（每題3分，共15分）16.Describeatraditionalfestivalinyourcountryandexplainhowitiscelebrated.答案：TheSpringFestivalisatraditionalChinesefestivalcelebratedatthebeginningofthelunarnewyear.Peoplecleantheirhomes,putupdecorationslikeredlanternsandcouplets,gatherwithfamilyforabigfeast,andexchangeredenvelopeswithmoney.17.WritealettertoapenpalinanEnglishspeakingcountry,tellingthemaboutyourfavoriteholidayandwhyitisspecialtoyou.答案：DearPenPal,Ihopethisletterfindsyouwell.MyfavoriteholidayistheMidAutumnFestival.Itisspecialtomebecausemyfamilygetstogethertoadmirethefullmoonandeatmooncakes.Wealsolightlanternsandsharestories.It'satimeofreunionandjoy.Bestwishes,[YourName]18.ResearchafamousEnglishspeakingtouristattractionandwriteashortguideexplainingwhypeople一、選擇題答案：1.D2.A3.A4.A5.C二、判斷題答案：6.√7.×8.√9.×10.√三、填空題答案：11.doctor12.balls13.Beijing14.went15.sing四、簡答題答案：16.Myfavoritefruitisapplebecauseit'ssweetandhealthy.17.Afterschool,Iusuallydomyhomeworkandthenplaywithmyfriends.18.Mybestfriendistallandhasblackhair.Sheisverykindandlikestohelpothers.19.Onweekends,Ioftengototheparkwithmyfamilyorvisitmygrandparents.五、應用題答案：21.Bwatchedamoviewithhis/herfriends.22.A23.Shegoestothelibrarytoreadbookseveryday.24.areplaying25.willstay六、分析題答案：26.(1)Tomlikesreadingbooksandplayingbasketball.(