石家莊市第八十一中2022-2023學(xué)年度第二學(xué)期七年級(jí)階段作業(yè)練習(xí)英語(yǔ)聽(tīng)力部分Ⅰ.聽(tīng)句子，選出句子中所包含的信息。（共5小題，每小題1分，計(jì)5分）1.A.makingB.thinkingC.drinking2.A.longcurlyB.shortstraightC.longstraight3.A.warmandcloudyB.sunnyandwindyC.warmandsunny4.A.Suevisitshermotherinthehospital.B.Sue’smotherworksatahospital.C.Suegoestothehospitalwithhermother.5.A.Mybrotherisshort,buthe’sgoodatplayingbasketball.B.Mybrotheristallandhedoeswellinplayingbasketball.C.Mybrotheristall,buthedoesn’tlikeplayingbasketball.Ⅱ.聽(tīng)句子，選出該句的最佳答語(yǔ)。（共5小題，每小題1分，計(jì)5分）6.A.Atfiveo’clock.B.Yes,itis.C.Ilikereading.7.A.It’sbig.B.No,thereisn’t.C.It’sonHighStreet.8.A.It’shot.B.Summer.C.InAugust.9.A.I’meleven.B.I’mfine.C.I’mwriting.10.A.Thisway,please.B.It’sblue.C.200yuanforonepaⅢ.聽(tīng)對(duì)話和問(wèn)題，選擇正確選項(xiàng)。（共5小題，每小題1分，計(jì)5分）11.Whatdoesthecriminallooklike?A.B.C.12.Whatisnexttothebusstation?A.B.C.13.Whereisthenewrestaurant?A.Nearthesupermarket.B.Nexttothegirl’shome.C.Acrossfromtheshoppingcenter.14.Whatsaladisdeliciousinthenewrestaurant?A.Thefruitsalad.B.ThepotatosaladC.Thechickensalad.15.Whatdoesthedirlwanttodononight?A.Haveafamilyparty.B.Shopatthesupermarket.C.Gotothenewrestaurant.IV.聽(tīng)短文和問(wèn)題，選擇正確答案。（共5小題，每小題1分，計(jì)5分）16.Whatdoesthespeaker’sunclelooklike?A.Hehasasmallmouth.B.Heisofmediumbuild.C.Hehasaroundface.17.Howdoesthespeaker’sunclegotoworkeveryday.A.Bybike.B.Bysubway.C.Bycar.18.Howmanyroomsarethereinthespeaker’suncle’sLotel?A.200.B.100.C.300.19.Whatdoesthespeaker’suncleoftendoonsunnydays?A.Hegoesswimming.B.Hegoesclimbing.C.Heplaystennis.20.Whatdoesthespeaker’sunclethinkorexercising?A.It’sinteresting.B.It’suseful.C.It’srelaxing.筆試部分V.單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題，每小題1分，計(jì)10分）1.Russia（俄羅斯）isEuropeancountry.A.a B.an C.the D.\【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：俄羅斯是一個(gè)歐洲的國(guó)家。根據(jù)不定冠詞a/an一個(gè)，表示泛指，a通常用于輔音音素開(kāi)頭的單詞前，an用于元音音素開(kāi)頭的單詞前；定冠詞the這個(gè)，那個(gè)，通常用于特指；European是以輔音音素開(kāi)頭，前面用不定冠詞a，故選A。2.—Excuseme.Iwantdumplings________mutton.Howmucharethey?—Thirtyyuan________abowl.A.on;of B.with;of C.on;for D.with;for【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意：——打擾一下。我要羊肉餃子。多少錢？——一碗三十元。考查介詞辨析。on在……上；with帶有；of……的；for為了。第一空是指帶有羊肉的餃子，應(yīng)用with，排除AC；第二空是指一碗餃子要30元，應(yīng)用介詞for。故選D。3.—Doyouknowthatmaninthepicture?—Yes.Heismyfavorite_______andIlikemanyofhismovies.A.actor B.musician C.visitor D.villager【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：——你認(rèn)識(shí)照片里的那個(gè)人嗎？——是的。他是我最喜歡的演員，我喜歡他的很多電影。考查名詞辨析。actor演員；musician音樂(lè)家；visitor游客；villager村民。根據(jù)“Ilikemanyofhismovies.”可知是指演員，故選A。4.________thereontime,healwaysgetsupveryearly.A.Get B.Live C.Toget D.Tolive【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：為了準(zhǔn)時(shí)到達(dá)那里，他總是起得很早。考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。get與to連用，表示到達(dá)；live居住。根據(jù)“…thereontime,healwaysgetsupveryearly.”可知，此處指準(zhǔn)時(shí)到達(dá)那里，there是副詞，所以省略介詞to，用get。分析句子可知，他總是起得很早的目的是為了準(zhǔn)時(shí)到達(dá)那里，故此處是不定式表目的。故選C。5.Lilyisshyandsheisafraidofsinging________us.A.infrontof B.inthefrontof C.behind D.atthebackof【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：莉莉很害羞，她害怕在我們面前唱歌。考查介詞短語(yǔ)。infrontof在……前面（外部）；inthefrontof在……前面（內(nèi)部）；behind在……后面；atthebackof在……的后面。根據(jù)“Lilyisshyandsheisafraidofsinging...us.”可知，應(yīng)該是害怕在人前唱歌，且是外部的前面，故選A。6.—What’sthetimenow?Mywatch________.—It’s10:15.A.isworking B.isn’tworking C.works D.don’twork.【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：——現(xiàn)在幾點(diǎn)了？我的表壞了。——現(xiàn)在十點(diǎn)十五分。考查現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)。根據(jù)“What’sthetimenow?”可知，本句為現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)；又因?yàn)榇鹫Z(yǔ)“It’s10:15.”，說(shuō)明我的表不工作了，所以B項(xiàng)符合題意。故選B。7.Thisappleisdelicious.CouldIhave________one?A.another B.any C.other D.others【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：這個(gè)蘋果是美味的。我能再要一個(gè)嗎？考查代詞辨析。another另一個(gè)；any任何；other其他的；others其他人。根據(jù)“Thisappleisdelicious.”可知，蘋果是美味的，所以我想再要另外一個(gè)。故選A。8.Longjingteaisa________drinkwithalonghistory—peopleathomeandabroad（在國(guó)外）enjoyit.A.popular B.free C.warm D.new【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：龍井茶是一種有著悠久歷史的受歡迎的飲料，國(guó)內(nèi)外人們都喜歡它。考查形容詞辨析。popular受歡迎的；free自由的；warm溫暖的；new新的。根據(jù)“peopleathomeandabroad（在國(guó)外）enjoyit.”可知國(guó)內(nèi)外的人都喜歡，可見(jiàn)它非常受歡迎。故選A。9.—Look!It________outside.—Yes.Itoften________hereinsummer.A.rains;raining B.israining;rains C.israining;rain D.rains;raining【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：——看！外面在下雨。——對(duì)。這里夏天總是下雨。考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)“Look!”可知，第一空應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，結(jié)構(gòu)是“bedoing”；第二空根據(jù)“often”可知，應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語(yǔ)是第三人稱單數(shù)，動(dòng)詞用三單形式，故選B。10.—Wouldyoulikeapieceofcake?—________.I’mfull.A.Yes,please B.No,thanks C.OK D.Idon’twantany【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：——你想要一塊蛋糕嗎？——不，謝謝。我吃飽了。考查情景交際。Yes,please是的，請(qǐng)；No,thanks不，謝謝；OK好的；Idon’twantany我不想要。根據(jù)“I’mfull.”可知，不想要蛋糕了，且為了禮貌，要回答謝謝，故選B。VI.完形填空。（共10小題，每小題1分，計(jì)10分）Tonycomeshomefromschoolandputshisschoolbagonthesofa.Hedoesn’tlookhappy.Hethinkshewill____11____hisbestfriendPeter.Mrs.Fisheriscookingdinnerinthe____12____.ShecomestoTonyandasks,“Dear,____13____isyourday?”Tonysays,“Verybad,Mom.PeterhasanewfriendcalledJimmy.Helikes____14____Jimmyverymuch.I….”Atthistime,thephonerings（響）.Mrs.Fishergoestoanswer（接聽(tīng)）itanditisPeter.Mrs.FisherasksTonytoanswerit,____15____Tonydoesn’twantto.Mrs.Fisherhastosay,“Oh,Peter.Tonyisn’tinnow.CanItakea____16____?”“Yes,AuntNina.Please____17____Tonytogoskatingwithmetomorrow.AndIwant____18____tomeetmynewfriend.Pleaseaskhimtocallmeback,”saysPeter.Mrs.FishersaysOKandputsdownthe____19____.Then,shetellsTonyaboutit.“Oh,Ithinkit’s____20____tohaveanewfriend,”Tonysayshappily.11.A.lose B.join C.visit D.forget12A.pool B.shop C.kitchen D.supermarket13.A.how B.what C.who D.when14.A.thinkingof B.fightingwith C.talkingabout D.playingwith15.A.so B.but C.or D.because16.A.picture B.walk C.shower D.message17.A.help B.leave C.tell D.teach18.A.you B.him C.her D.them19.A.phone B.watch C.radio D.brush20.A.bad B.boring C.cool D.difficult【答案】11.A12.C13.A14.D15.B16.D17.C18.B19.A20.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文介紹了托尼的朋友彼得有一個(gè)新朋友，所以托尼害怕失去彼得這個(gè)朋友。最后彼得打電話說(shuō)要給托尼介紹新朋友，托尼才高興起來(lái)。【11題詳解】句意：他認(rèn)為他會(huì)失去他最好的朋友彼得。lose失去；join加入；visit參觀；forget忘記。根據(jù)“Verybad,Mom.PeterhasanewfriendcalledJimmy.”可知，彼得新交一個(gè)朋友，所以托尼害怕會(huì)失去彼得這個(gè)朋友，故選A。【12題詳解】句意：費(fèi)舍太太正在廚房做晚飯。pool游泳池；shop商店；kitchen廚房；supermarket超市。根據(jù)“cookingdinner”可知，應(yīng)該是在廚房里做晚飯，故選C。【13題詳解】句意：你今天過(guò)得怎么樣？how如何；what什么；who誰(shuí)；when什么時(shí)候。根據(jù)“Verybad,Mom”可知是問(wèn)托尼今天過(guò)得如何，故選A。【14題詳解】句意：他非常喜歡和吉米一起玩。thinkingof考慮；fightingwith和……打架；talkingabout談?wù)摚籶layingwith和……玩。根據(jù)“PeterhasanewfriendcalledJimmy.”可知，應(yīng)該是和朋友吉米玩，故選D。【15題詳解】句意：費(fèi)舍太太讓托尼接電話，但托尼不想接。so所以；but但是；or或者；because因?yàn)椤Ｇ昂缶涫寝D(zhuǎn)折含義，所以用but連接，故選B。【16題詳解】句意：我能幫你捎個(gè)口信嗎?picture圖片；walk散步；shower淋浴；message信息。根據(jù)“Tonyisn’tinnow”可知，是指留言，應(yīng)用takeamessage，故選D。

【17題詳解】句意：請(qǐng)告訴托尼明天和我一起去滑冰。help幫助；leave離開(kāi)；tell告訴；teach教。根據(jù)“Please...Tonytogoskatingwithmetomorrow.”可知是讓費(fèi)舍太太告訴托尼，故選C。【18題詳解】句意：我想讓他見(jiàn)見(jiàn)我的新朋友。you你；him他；her她；them他們。根據(jù)“AndIwant...tomeetmynewfriend.”可知，此處是指托尼，應(yīng)用him，故選B。【19題詳解】句意：費(fèi)舍太太說(shuō)好，然后放下電話。phone電話；watch手表；radio收音機(jī)；brush牙刷。根據(jù)“Mrs.FishersaysOKandputsdownthe...”可知，放下的是手中的電話，故選A。【20題詳解】句意：哦，我覺(jué)得有一個(gè)新朋友很酷。bad壞的；boring無(wú)聊的；cool酷的；difficult困難的。根據(jù)“Tonysayshappily.”可知，托尼覺(jué)得有一個(gè)新朋友很酷，故選C。VII.閱讀理解。（共15小題，每小題2分，計(jì)30分）AIt’saniceSaturdayIt’sTina’sbirthday.Sheturns12andsheisveryhappy.Shecelebrates（慶祝）herbirthdaywithherfamilyandtenfriendsatherhouse.Thepartybeginsat6p.m.Tina’scousinshelpdecoratethelivingroomwithcolorfulflowers.Tina’saunthelpsherparentswiththebirthdayfood.Theythinkkidsalllikechocolate（巧克力）,sotheymakeachocolatecake.Tina’sfriendsbringdrinksandpresents（禮物）totheparty.Tinaishappytogetsomanypresents.Tina’spartyisaBBO.Herparentscookbeef,meat,cabbages,potatoesandmanyotherfoodsonthegrill（烤架）.Thereisalsorice,pancakesandsaladsattheparty.Theyaredelicious!Everyoneatthepartyenjoyseatingthem.Afterdinner,theylistentothedancemusicfirst.Noonewantstosit.Theyalldanceandsingtothemusic.Thentheyplaymanygames.Thepartyfinishesatabout11p.m.Theytakeagrouppicturebeforetheyleave.It’safunandenjoyabledayforeveryone.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。21.Tinahasabirthdayparty________.A.withherclassmates B.inthemorning C.onSunday D.athome22.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“decorate”inParagraph2meaninChinese?A.裝飾 B.描繪 C.拼接 D.搭建23.Whocooksonthegrill?A.Tina’scousins. B.Tina’sparents. C.Tina’saunt. D.Tina.24.Whatdopeopledofirstafterdinner?A.Playgames. B.Takepictures. C.Listentomusic. D.Watchamovie.25.Thepartyisabout________hourslong.A.three B.four C.five D.six【答案】21.D22.A23.B24.C25.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了蒂娜在家舉行生日派對(duì)的事情。【21題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Shecelebrates（慶祝）herbirthdaywithherfamilyandtenfriendsatherhouse”可知，蒂娜在家舉行生日派對(duì)，故選D。【22題詳解】詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“helivingroomwithcolorfulflowers.”可知，應(yīng)該是用五顏六色的花裝飾客廳，故選A。【23題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Herparentscookbeef,meat,cabbages,potatoesandmanyotherfoodsonthegrill（烤架）”可知，她的父母在烤架上烤牛肉、肉、卷心菜、土豆和許多其他食物。故選B。【24題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Afterdinner,theylistentothedancemusicfirst.”可知，晚飯后，他們先聽(tīng)舞曲。故選C。【25題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Thepartybeginsat6p.m.”和“Thepartyfinishesatabout11p.m.”可知，派對(duì)晚上6點(diǎn)開(kāi)始，11點(diǎn)結(jié)束，一共五個(gè)小時(shí)，故選C。BTanyaMytownisbigandbeautiful.Therearethreeshoppingcenterswithlotsofgreatshops.IgototheshoppingcenterswithmyfriendKateeveryweekend.Thereisaparkinfrontofmyschool.Andtherearesomebighousesbehindmyschool.Oneofthemismygrandparents’.BenMytownisreallycool.Ithasabigsportscenter.Thesportscenterismyfavoriteplace.IgotherewithmybrotherSteveeveryday.Inthetownsquare（廣場(chǎng)）thereisabank,apostofficeandarestaurant.MyparentsandIoftengototherestaurant.SanjayMytownhasatrainstationandtwobusstations.It’seasyforustogotootherplaces.Thereisatownsquareandtherearesomeshopsbutthereisn’tashoppingcenterThereisalibraryinfrontofmyhome.Ienjoyreadingandthelibraryismyfavoriteplace.Ispendaboutanhourthereeveryday.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。26.WhodoesTanyagoshoppingwith?A.Herfriend. B.Herbrother. C.Herparents. D.Hergrandparents.27.WhereistheparkinTanya’stown?A.Behindherschool. B.Infrontofherschool.C.Behindashoppingcenter. D.Infrontofashoppingcenter.28.WhatisBen’sfavoriteplace?A.Abank. B.Apostoffice. C.Arestaurant. D.Asportscenter.29.Sanjay’stownhas________.Anolibrary B.notrainstation C.twobusstations D.ashoppingcenter30.WhatdoesSanjaylikedoing?A.Reading. B.Writing. C.Shopping. D.Doingsports.【答案】26.A27.B28.D29.C30.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是三個(gè)人介紹自己家所在的小鎮(zhèn)。【26題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Igototheshoppingcenterswithmyfriend”可知，她和朋友去購(gòu)物，故選A。【27題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Thereisaparkinfrontofmyschool.”可知，公園在學(xué)校前面，故選B。【28題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Thesportscenterismyfavoriteplace”可知，體育中心是本最喜歡的地方，故選D。【29題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Mytownhasatrainstationandtwobusstations.”可知，有兩個(gè)汽車站，故選C。【30題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Ienjoyreadingandthelibraryismyfavoriteplace.”可知，他喜歡讀書(shū)，故選A。CJulieishavingaviolinlessonwithherteacher,Mr.Miller.“Julie,yourrecital（獨(dú)奏會(huì)）isonDecember10th,”saysMr.Miller.“Practiceeverydayfor45minutes,andIthinkyou’llbeready（準(zhǔn)備好的）.”Everydayafterschool,JuliegoestoherfriendEmma’shouse.Theyplaycomputergamesfortwohours.WhenJuliegetshome,it’softenlate.Shedoesn’tpracticeherviolinveryoften.OnDecember1st,Mr.MillerlistenstoJulieplay.Helooksanxious.HetellsJulieshe’snotreadyfortherecital.“Didyoupracticeeverydayfor45minutes?”heasks.“Well,noteveryday,”saysJulie.“Youneedtopracticemore,”saysMr.Miller.Eric,Julie’scousin,callsherthatnight.“Areyoureadyforyourrecital?”heasks.“No,I’mnot.Istillneedtopractice,”saysJulie.ThenJuliepracticesforanhoureachday.Attherecital,sheplayssowell.Herparentsandbigbrotherareproudof（為……驕傲）herandsoisMr.Miller.Juliethankshimfortellinghertopractice.Shelearnsthatshehastoworkhardatsomethingtobereallygoodatit.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。31.HowlongdoesMr.MilleraskJulietopracticeeverydayatfirst?A.For30minutes. B.For45minutes. C.Foranhour. D.Fortwohours.32.Julieplayscomputergames________.A.inherhouse B.inEmma’shouse C.inthemorning D.inthemiddleoftheday33.文中劃線單詞“anxious”的中文意思是“________”。A.興奮的 B.虛弱的 C.勇敢的 D.擔(dān)憂的34.WhocallsJulieonthenightofDecember1st?A.Emma. B.Mr.Miller. C.Hercousin. D.Herbrother.35.WhatdoesJulielearn?A.Neverbeproud. B.Computergamesarefun.C.Teachersarealwaysright. D.Workinghardisimportant.【答案】31.B32.B33.D34.C35.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述了朱莉練習(xí)小提琴參加獨(dú)奏會(huì)的事情。【31題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題根據(jù)“Practiceeverydayfor45minutes”可知，要練習(xí)45分鐘，故選B。【32題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Everydayafterschool,JuliegoestoherfriendEmma’shouse.Theyplaycomputergamesfortwohours.”可知，朱莉在艾瑪家玩電腦游戲。故選B。【33題詳解】詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“Shedoesn’tpracticeherviolinveryoften.”可知，朱莉不經(jīng)常練習(xí)小提琴，結(jié)合“HetellsJulieshe’snotreadyfortherecital”可知，朱莉還沒(méi)有準(zhǔn)備好參加獨(dú)奏會(huì)，所以米勒先生應(yīng)該很擔(dān)心，故選D。【34題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Eric,Julie’scousin,callsherthatnight”可知，朱莉的堂弟打電話給她，故選C。35題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Shelearnsthatshehastoworkhardatsomethingtobereallygoodatit”可知，朱莉?qū)W到了努力工作很重要，故選D。Ⅷ.任務(wù)型閱讀（共5小題，每小題2分，計(jì)10分）It’shealthytoeatathome.Butsometimesyoujustwanttoeatout.Howcanyouhaveadeliciousandhealthymealattherestaurantnearhome?Thefollowingwayscanhelpyoualot.Beforeyouorder,you’dbetterhaveagoodlookatthemenu.Havenoideawhatthedish（菜肴）is?Askthewaiter.Thenyoudon’tneedtoeatanyfoodyoudon’tlike.It’sgoodforyoutoordersomefishandvegetables.Whenyouareenjoyingyourfood,useasmallplateandeatslowly.Asmallplatecanhelpyoueatless,butmakeyoufeelfullquickly.Youmaywantapieceofcakefordessertafterthemeal.Stop!Thereistoomuchsugarinit.Allyoureallyneedissomeoranges.Ifthereisn’tanyfreshfruitattherestaurant,don’torderanymore.It’stimetogohome.Don’ttakethebusortaxi.Takeawalk,please.1題完成句子；2、3題簡(jiǎn)略回答問(wèn)題；4題找出并寫下全文主題句；5題將文中畫線句子譯成漢語(yǔ)。36.It’shealthytohave_____________afterthemealaccordingtothepassage.37.Howmanywaysdoesthewritershowus?________________________________________38.Whycan’tyouhaveapieceofcakefordessertafterthemeal?________________________________________39._____________________________________40._____________________________________【答案】36.someoranges37.Three./3.38.Becausethereistoomuchsugarinit.39.Howcanyouhaveadeliciousandhealthymealattherestaurantnearhome?40.當(dāng)你享受你的食物時(shí)，用一個(gè)小盤子，慢慢吃。【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文介紹了如何在在家附近的餐館吃到美味健康的飯菜。【36題詳解】根據(jù)“Youmaywantapieceofcakefordessertafterthemeal.Stop!Thereistoomuchsugarinit.Allyoureallyneedissomeoranges.Ifthereisn’tanyfreshfruitattherestaurant,don’torderanymore”（飯后你可能想要一塊蛋糕當(dāng)甜點(diǎn)。停！里面的糖太多了。你真正需要的是一些橙子。如果餐館里沒(méi)有新鮮水果了，就不要再點(diǎn)了）可知，根據(jù)文章，飯后吃點(diǎn)橙子對(duì)健康有益。故填someoranges。【37題詳解】根據(jù)“Beforeyouorder,you’dbetterhaveagoodlookatthemenu.”、“Whenyouareenjoyingyourfood,useasmallplateandeatslowly.”和“Youmaywantapieceofcakefordessertafterthemeal.Stop!Thereistoomuchsugarinit.Allyoureallyneedissomeoranges”可知，文章給出了三種方式幫助你在家附近的餐館吃到美味健康的飯菜。故填Three./3.【38題詳解】根據(jù)“Youmaywantapieceofcakefordessertafterthemeal.Stop!Thereistoomuchsugarinit.”可知，是因?yàn)榈案饫镉刑嗟奶牵侍頑ecausethereistoomuchsugarinit.【39題詳解】根據(jù)“Howcanyouhaveadeliciousandhealthymealattherestaurantnearhome?”以及全文可知，本文介紹了如何在在家附近的餐館吃到美味健康的飯菜。故填Howcanyouhaveadeliciousandhealthymealattherestaurantnearhome?【40題詳解】when“當(dāng)……時(shí)候”；you“你”；areenjoyingyourfood“享受你的食物時(shí)”；useasmallplate“用一個(gè)小盤子”；andeatslowly“慢慢吃”。故填：當(dāng)你享受你的食物時(shí)，用一個(gè)小盤子，慢慢吃。Ⅸ.詞語(yǔ)運(yùn)用。（共5小題，每小題1分，計(jì)5分）詞語(yǔ)運(yùn)用。Davidcomesform___41___(加拿大).NowheliveswithhisparentsandhislittlesisterinChina.Theyliketolivehereverymuch.There___42___(be)aparkandsomeshopsnearhishouse.Peopleoftenhaveagoodtime___43___(walk)inthepark.Thereisamuseum___44___fromthepark.It’sinteresting.Thereisalsoarestaurant.Itisalwaysfullof(充滿)people.Doyouknowwhy?Becausetherearelotsof___45___(special)there!【答案】41.Canada

42.is43.walking44.across45.specials【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文介紹了大衛(wèi)和他父母、小妹妹住在中國(guó)以及他居住地附近的建筑設(shè)施。【41題詳解】句意：大衛(wèi)來(lái)自加拿大。Canada“加拿大”，國(guó)名，故填Canada。【42題詳解】句意：他家附近有一個(gè)公園和一些商店。此處是therebe句型，遵循就近原則，apark是單數(shù)，所以be動(dòng)詞用is，故填is。【43題詳解】句意：人們經(jīng)常在公園里散步，玩得很開(kāi)心。haveagoodtimedoingsth“做某事很開(kāi)心”，是固定表達(dá)，故填walking。【44題詳解】句意：公園對(duì)面有一個(gè)博物館。此處是固定表達(dá)acrossfrom“在……對(duì)面”，故填across。【45題詳解】句意：因?yàn)槟抢镉泻芏嗵厣耍pecial“特色菜”，可數(shù)名詞，此處應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)，故填specials。Ⅹ.基礎(chǔ)寫作。（包括A、B兩部分，A部分5分，B部分10分，共計(jì)15分）A）連詞成句（共5小題，每小題1分，計(jì)5分）46.he,at,hisfriend’s,home,studying,is__________________________________________________________.【答案】Heisstudyingathisfriend’shome【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)所給標(biāo)點(diǎn)可知應(yīng)用陳述句形式，分析所給單詞，he作主語(yǔ)，isstudying謂語(yǔ)部分，athisfriend’shome作地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)，位于句末。故答案為Heisstudyingathisfriend’shome“他正在他的朋友家學(xué)習(xí)”。47.nearhere,restaurants,are,any,there__________________________________________________________?【答案】Arethereanyrestaurantsnearhere

【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)所給標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號(hào)可知，句子是疑問(wèn)句。此處是therebe句型的一般疑問(wèn)句：Arethere...。anyrestaurants作主語(yǔ)；nearhere作狀語(yǔ)。故填A(yù)rethereanyrestaurantsnearhere“這附近有餐館嗎”。48.do,have,straight,they,curly,or,hair__________________________________________________________?【答案】Dotheyhavecurlyorstraighthair##Dotheyhavestraightorcurlyhair【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)所給標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號(hào)可知，此句是疑問(wèn)句。do是助動(dòng)詞，位于句首；they作主語(yǔ)；have作謂語(yǔ)；curly和straight都是形容詞，修飾名詞hair，此處表選擇關(guān)系，所以位置前后都可以。故填Dotheyhavecurlyorstraighthair/Dotheyha