陜西省西安市西工大(西北工業大學)附中2023-2024八年級上冊英語期末試卷聽力部分Ⅰ.聽選答案。(共15小題,計15分)第一節：聽下面10段對話，每段對話后有一個問題，讀兩遍。請根據每段對話的內容和后面的問題，從所給的三個選項中選出最恰當的一項。1.A.Gooutforawalk.B.Dosomewashing.C.Cookdinner.2.A.Three.BFour.CFive.3.A.Ateacher.B.Aworker.CAnartist.4.A.Onespoon.B.Twospoons.C.Halfaspoon.5.A.Maybeshe'sexcited.B:Maybeshe'sill.C.Maybeshe'sfree.6.A.Becausesheforgetsthetime.B.Becausethebookisinteresting.CBecausethebadweatherstopsher.7.A.Lanzhou.B.Xi'an.C.Chengdu.8.A.They'redelicious.B.They'rehealthy.They'rejunkfood.9.A.Becauseit'scomfortable.B.Becauseit'scheap.CBecauseit'sneartheirhome.10A.Thecitywillbemorecrowded.B.Thecitywillbesmaller.C.Therewillbefewerpeopleincity.第二節：聽下面兩段對話，每段對話后有幾道小題，請根據對話的內容，從題目所給的三個選項中選出問題的正確答案。每段對話讀兩遍。聽第11段對話,回答第11、12小題。11.Whataretheygoingtodo?A.Haveapicnic.B.Dosomeshopping.C.Swiminthelake.12.Whattimewilltheymeet?A.it8:30.B.At9:00.C.At9:30.聽第12段對話,回答第13至15小題。13.Wheredoestheconversationhappen?A.Inaschoollibrary.B.Inaschool.C.Inabookshop.14.Whatistheman'stelephonenumber?A.866-4507.B.866-5407.C.868-4407.15.Whatwillthewomandowhenshegetsthebook?A.Shewilltellthemanbye-mail.B.Shewillcalltheman...Shewillsendittotheman'shouse.Ⅱ.聽填信息。(共5小題,計5分)本題你將聽到一段獨白，讀兩遍。請根據獨白內容，用所聽到的單詞或短語完成下列各題。(每空限填一個單詞。)16Peterhasdaysforhissummerholiday17ThetrainNewYorkat10:30pmonMonday18Peterlookedoutofthewindowandsawlargecities,smalltownsandthe19At2:45pm,thetrainstoppedinSouthAfrica20Thepostersaid,“Doctorsarewanted”,soPeterwenttohelpthepeople筆試部分Ⅲ.單項選擇。(共10小題,計10分)請從每個小題的四個選項中，選出一個最佳答案。21MrMillsisunderstandingteacherandhecanalwaysthinkofdifferentwaytoteachus.A.an,theB.a,anC.an,aD.the,a22EveryoneinourclassshouldkeepingtheclassroomcleanA.makesureB.playapartinC.bereadytoD.makeup23Doyouknowifittomorrow?Ifittomorrow,I'llwearmoreclothesA.snows,willsnowB.willsnow,willsnowC.snows,snowsD.willsnow,snows24Asteenagers,wecanlookafterwellA.ourselvesB.weC.usD.ours25Don'teatchocolateYouareheavythisyearA.muchtoo,toomanyB.toomany,muchtooC.toomuch,muchtooD.toomuch,toomany26IlookforwardtoatriptoYunnanwithmyfamilythiswintervacationA.takeB.takingC:tookD.willtake27WeforaclassmeetinglastweekWeitthedayaftertomorrowA.prepare,willhaveB.prepared,willhaveC.willprepare,haveD.prepared,had28Imindjunkfood,soIrefusepotatochipsoftenA.eating,havingB.toeat,havingC.eating,tohaveD.toeat,tohave29Dennissaidsorryforbeinglateagainbecauseheleavehome7:00amthismorning.A.isn't,untilB.wasn't,atC.doesn't,atD.didn't,until30---Excuseme,willtheopeninglast?---Itmaylastfortwohours.A.howlongB.howsoonChowoftenD.howfarⅣ.完形填空。(共10小題,計10分)閱讀下面一篇短文，理解大意，然后從各小題的四個選項中選出一個最佳答案，使短文連貫完整。Onedayatschool,somethingstrange(奇怪的)caughtAnn'seyes.LilyquicklyputabaginherowndeskThatmadeAnnfeel31Later,shesawLilygive32toCindyunderthedeskItseemedthatthey33todosomethingwithoutherAnnthought,“Howcanmybestfriendplansomethingwithoutme?”34theywerestillfriendlytoher;shewasalittleupset.Onthebusridehome,Anndidn'tsitnexttoLilyonpurpose(故意)She35Lilygivinganenvelope(信封)tosomeoneelse.Thatmadeherevenmoreupset.Laterthatevening,therewasaknockonAnn'sdoorItwasCindy,andshe36hertoLily'sparty.Atfirst,Anndidn'twanttogoandsaidnotoherandshetoldCindyshedidn'twanttobeLily's37fromthatdayButCindy38askingAnntocomealongWhentheyarrivedatLily'shouse,everyoneshouted,“Surprise!”Annhardly39that.Lilysmiledandsaid,“Tomorrowisyourbirthday!”Annwasmovedandhereyeswasfilled40tearsShesaidthanksandhuggedLily31.A.greatB.unusualC.comfortableD.tired32.A.everythingB.nothingC.somethingD.anything33.A.decidedB.askedC.happenedD.promised34.A.WhenB.BecauseC.UnlessD.Although35.A.listenedB.smeltlookedD.noticed36.A.tookBinvitedC.broughtD.sent37.A.cousinB.classmateC.friendD.neighbor38.A.stoppedB.RememberedC.keptDforgot39.A.sawB.brokeC.caredDbelieved40A.withB.ofC.intoD.toV.閱讀理解。(共15小題,計15分)第一節：閱讀下面A、B、C三篇材料，從所給的四個選項中選出能回答所提問題或完成所給句子的一個最佳答案。(共10小題，計10分)AA10-year-oldboyMikeistalkingwithareporteronTVabouthisowncooking.Reporter:Mike,whendidyoustartcooking?Mike:WhenIwasfour.Ibecameinterestedincooking.IstartedhelpingmymuminthekitchenwhenIwasfive.Attheageofsix,Icouldmakevegetablesalad.Oneyearlater,Icouldmakeafruitpieallbymyself.Reporter:What'sthebestwaytobecomegoodatcooking?Mike:Idon'tgotocookingclasses.SometimesIwatchvideosonthephone.Ioftenreadbooksaboutcooking.Infact,I.thinkthebest.waytoimprovemycookingistryingitagainandagain.Ifitisnogood,I'lldoitdifferentlynexttime.Reporter:Whatdoyourparentsthinkofyourcooking?Mike:They'regladthattheydon'thavetomakedinnereveryday,andtheyenjoymycooking...usually!But,youcan'tmakeeveryonehappyallthetime.Reporter:Finally,what'sitlikebeingonTV?Mike:It'sinteresting.Ireallyenjoymyselfmakingtheshows.Alotofpeoplewatchit,butIstillfinditstrangewhenpeopleIdon'tknowsayhellotomeinthestreet.41.WhencouldMikemakeafruitpieallbyhimself?A.Attheageoffour.B.Attheageoffive.C.Attheageofsix.DAttheageofseven.42.WhatdoesMikethinkisthebestwaytoimprovehiscooking?ATolearnbypracticing.B.Toreadcookingbooks.C.Tohavecookingclasses.D.Towatchvideosonthephone.·43.InwhichTVshowyoumaywatchMikeandthereportertalking?A.Atalkshow.B.Agameshow.C.Atalentshow.D.Asportsshow.BAfewyearsago,amomstartedTheKindnessRockProject(項目)inMassachusetts(馬薩諸塞州),andit'spopulararoundtheworldnow.Kids,familiesandadultsofallagesaretakingpart—paintingrocks,hiding(藏)rocks,andfindingpaintedrocksallovertheplace.Somemovetherocksforsomeoneelsetofind.Sometaketherockshomeandthenputthemtootherplaceswithnewones.Nine-year-oldHarryandHannahDeVriezchavepaintedhundredsofrockswiththeirparents.Mostevenings,thefamilyandtheirsmalldogwalkaroundandtheyhiderockswhentheywalk.“It'safunfamilyactivity.”Hannahsays.“We'lldoitinthewintertoo.”Harryadds.BenBurinsky,agenine,andhisbrotherLuke,ageseven,werevisitingrelatives(親戚)whentheyfoundtheirfirstpaintedrockinapark.Theyweresoexcitedthattheywenthomeandpaintedtheirownrocks,then▲“Myboyslovefindingtherockinthepark.”theirmother,JudyBurinskysays.“Ilovesomethingsosmallcanbringasmiletomychildren'sfaces.Inreturn,theylearnthevalue(價值)ofgivingbacktoothers.”KadynKinney,agenine,andhisseven-year-oldbrother,Jayce,havealsopaintedmanyrocks.Theylovetohiderocksandlookforrockswiththeirmomanddad.Whentheirgrandmothervisited,theygaveherpaintedrockstotakehomeandhideinthetownwhereshelives.44.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.HarryandHannahhavepaintedtwohundredrocks.B.3enandLuckfoundtheirfirstpaintedrockwhenvisitingrelatives.C.Judyhastwosonsandonedaughterandtheylovepaintedrocks.D.KadynandJayce'sgrandmothergavethempaintedrocks.45Whichstatementwillbefilledin▲inParagraph4?A.sentthemtotheirfriendsBvisitedtheirrelativesagainC.hidthemforotherstofindD.showedtheirpaintedrockstoothers46.Whatdoesthewritermainlywanttotellus?A.Thewriterwantstoaskustopaintandhiderockswithourfamily.B.ThewriterwantsustovisitMassachusettsinwintervacation.C.Thewriterwantstolearnthevalueofgivingbacktoothers.DThewriterwantstotellustheKindnessRocksProject.CWhilemusicmakesChouworldwidepopular,hebecomesmuchmorethanamusician.Aftertryinghishandatactingandmakingmovies,Chouturnshisfocus(焦點)ontheartworld.Thepopstarshowshisartcollectionin'hismusicvideos.Healsoorganizessomeartexhibitions(展覽).Thelatestone,“ArtEncountersWithJay”wasopeninXuhui,ShanghaiinOctober,2023,Chou'sloveforartdoesn'tcomeoutoftheblueAccordingtothepopstar,hisfirstcontact(接觸)withartprobablygoesbacktohisbirth.Hismotherworkedasanartteacher,sohegrewuparoundart.Hecoulddevelop(發展)anappreciation(欣賞)forgreatartistslikeVincentvanGoghatayoungage.ArtoftenmakesChouthinkdeeply,andthat'swhythepopsingerissointerestedinit.Onegreatlessonhelearnsthroughartistokeepanopenmind.Forexample,thewayofdealingwithascene(處理場景)isdifferentfromanartisttoanother.Anddifferentpeopleoftenunderstandapieceofartdifferently.Thetruevalueofanartworkisnotinitsprice;it`sintheviewer'feelingsandexperiences.Chouseesartasthebridgeforcommunicatingdifferentviewsandvalues.Byorganizingartexhibitions,hewantstohelpmorepeopleenjoyart.Thenexttimeyoutookatapainting,payattentionto(注意)howitmakesyoufeel.Thenaskyourfriendsabouttheirfeelingsandideas.Thinkaboutwhytheexhibitionorganizersputitthere.Intheend,youmayunderstandwhyChouandmanyotherpeopleloveart,andwhyweallneedsomeartinourlives.47.What'sthemeaningoftheunderlinedsentence“Chou'sloveforartdoesn'tcomeoutoftheblue.”inParagraph2?A.Chou'sloveforartdoesn'tcomefromthebluesky.B.Choucan'tloveartwithoutthehelpofthecolor,blue.C.Chou'sloveforartstartedearlyandgrowsdaybyday.Choulovesartverymuchwhenhefeelsunhappy.48.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”inParagraph4referto?A.theartB.apaintingC.anartworkD.anartexhibition49.WhatcanweknowaboutJayChoufromthepassage?①“ArtEncountersWithJay”ishislatestartexhibition.②HegrewupwithsomeartistslikeVincentvanGogh.③Artmakeshimthinkdeeplyandkeepanopenmind.④Hewantstohelpmorepeopletoenjoyart.A.①③④B.①②④C.②③④D.④②③50.Inwhichpartofthenewspapercanyouseethepassage?A.SportsBCultureCEducationD.Travel第二節：根據短文內容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。(共5小題，計5分)DHowcanyouhelpstoppeoplefromgettingillinthisfluseason?It'stoohard.Justtakethesesteps:*Washyourhandsoften,especially(尤其)beforeeatingandaftercoughingorblowingyournose.*51..*Don'ttouchyoureyes,mouth,andnosewithhands.Youmayhearallthesebefore,butthefluseasonisagreattimetostartdoingthem.Byfollowingthesepiecesofadvice,youmightbeabletokeepyourselffromgettingill.52Soyourhandsareveryimportant53Germs(細菌)getonyourhandsandyouuseyourhandstotouchyoureyes,nose,andyourmouth.54?Yeah,handwashingYoumightgetgermshereandthereSowhenyouwashhands,youwashawaygerms.Buthowdoyouwashyourhands?That'seasy55Don'tforgettowasharoundyourfingernails(指甲).Thoseareplacesgermslike.Washfor15to20seconds.A.Youmightalsostopgermsfromspreading(傳播)aroundandmakingotherpeopleillB.Washyourhandswithsoapandwarmwater(notcoldorhotwater)C.AlotofgermsgetintoyourbodyfromthereD.WhydoyouwashbandsE.Keepyourcoughstoyourself(Useapieceofpaperinsteadofyourhand)F.Youshouldn'tcontact(接觸)withpeoplewhohavethefluG.Howdoyoustopgerms.Ⅵ.完成句子:(共10小題,計10分)根據所給漢語意思，用單詞或短語完成下列英語句子。56.當人們犯錯的時候，我們不應該嘲笑他們。Whenpeople,weshouldn'tlaughatthem57.我們應該把像袁隆平一樣的偉大的科學家視為偶像。Weshouldseethe,likeYuanLongpingasouridols58.這位父親看起來很高興，因為他昨天收到了他女兒的信。Thisfatherlookshappybecauseheherdaughteryesterday59.很多人都想對東京電力公司的領導者說：“你們不應該污染海洋”。ManypeoplewanttosaytotheleaderofTEPCO,“Youshouldn’t”60.你喜歡加糖、加牛奶的咖啡嗎?Doyoulikecoffeewithandmilk?61.當你發燒的時候，你應該量一下體溫。Whenyou,youshouldtakeyourtemperature62.在我們忙碌的時候，我們會變得容易生氣，但是這是正常的。Whenwearebusy,we'lleasilybutit'snormal63，今年，哈爾濱接待了許多來自中國南方的游客——“南方小土豆”。Thisyear,Harbinwelcomesmany,“southernspuds”,fromsouthernChina64.這是音樂會的信息，請認真閱讀。HereistheinformationofaconcertPlease65.這家圖書館周內下午6點關閉，但周末下午5：00關閉。Thislibraryclosesat6:00pmbutat5:00pmonweekendsⅦ.短文填空。(共10小題,計10分)用方框中所給單詞的適當形式填空，使短文完整正確。(每個單詞限用一次)surpriseleavegoodcertainsheprepareavailableinvitetellreplyOurfavoriteteacher,Ms.Steen,isgoingbacktotheUSsoon.We'resadthatsheis66becauseshe'safunteacherToshowhowmuchwe'regoingtomiss67we'llhaveasurprisepartynextSaturday.Canmyclassmatescometotheparty?Imakean68andexpectallofthemtocomeTwoofthem69yesterdayHeWeilikesMs.Steenalot.ShehelpedHeWeitoimprovehisEnglishsomuchlastterm.Thispartyisthe70wayforhimtosay“Thankyouandgoodbye”,sohesayshewill71cometothepartyHecanhelptobuysomeofthefoodanddrinksHecanalsohelptobringMsSteentothepartywithout72hersothatshecanbe73Healreadyhasagreatideaabouthowtodothat.Jakewouldlovetocometotheparty,butheisnot74·HisfamilyistakingatriptoWuhanattheendofthismonthtovisithisuncleandaunt.However,hewouldstillbegladtohelpoutwithanyoftheparty75,likeplanningthegamesⅧ.任務型閱讀。(共5小題,計10分)閱讀下面短文，根據短文內容，完成下列各題。2024istheYearoftheDragon.DragonsarereallyimportantinChineseculture.Chinesepeopleseethemassymbolsofpower(權力),successandgoodluck.TheeventForLondon'sChinesecommunity(社區),ChineseNewYearisabigevent.BeforeChineseNewYear,peoplemaketheirhousecleanandtidy,buynewclothesandhavetheirhaircut,tobringgoodluckforthenewyear.Londonhasthebiggestcelebrations(慶典)outsideofAsia.Hundredsofpeoplegotowatchtheparade.IthasChineseacrobats(雜技演員)andtraditionallionanddragondances.ThedateofChineseNewYearisaccordingtolunarcalendars,soitchangeseveryyear.ThecelebrationsIncentralLondontherearefireworkandperformanceswithallkindsofactsandspecialguests.Chinatownisfullofexcitement.Peopledecoratethestreetswithluckyredlanterns(燈籠)andstreetsarefullofartandfoodstalls(貨攤).Ifyou'rethinkingofeatinginoneChinatown'swonderfulChineserestaurant,bookatableearly,becauseyouwon'tfindoneonthenight.ChinesepeopleinBritainForyoungChinesepeoplestudyingorworkingintheUK,meetingonlineisagreatwayofjoiningbigfamilycelebrationsbackhome.TheymightmaketraditionalChinesedumplingsforfriendsinBritain.Thecelebrationsarenotasmanyasbackhome,butthereisstilllotsofexcitement,happinessandgoodfeeling,becausepeoplecometogethertoenjoythecelebrations.76.WhyaredragonsimportantinChineseculture?Becausethey'resuccessandgoodluck77.WhendopeopleinLondon'sChinesecommunitymaketheirhousecleanandtidy?Theydoit78.Whichwordmeans“裝飾”inthepassage?Thewordis“”79.What-shouldyoudoifyouwanttohavedinnerinagreatrestaurantinChinatowninChineseNewYear?Ishould80.HowdoyoungChinesepeoplestudyingor.workingintheUKjoinfamilycelebrations?Theyjoinfamilycelebrationsby