2024年榕江縣樂里中學二模英語試卷第一部分聽力（共五節，30個小題；每小題1分，滿分30分）第一節聽對話，選擇相應的圖片。（讀一遍）第二節聽句子，選擇最佳應答。（讀一遍）()7.A.Certainly.B.You'rewelcome.C.Idon'tlikeit.()8.A.No,Idon't.B.Yes,hereitis.C.Thatsoundsgreat.()9.A.Ioftenplaysoccer.B.Igotowork.C.Iamaworker.()10.A.Itisonthedesk.B.Fivedollars.C.Ithinkso.()11.A.Thanks.B.Bestwishes.C.Soundsgood.()12.A.Helpyourself.B.Nevermind.C.Yes,I'dloveto.第三節聽對話，選擇最佳選項完成句子。（讀兩遍）()13.Itwillbetomorrow.A.windyB.rainyC.sunny()14.CindythinkstherideisA.funB.excitingC.scary()15.ThegirlstartedtoplaybasketballatA.fiveB.sixC.seven()16.MikeoftengoestoschoolA.onfootB.bybusC.bybike()17.ThetwospeakersaretalkingaboutA.theSpringFestivalB.theDragonBoatFestivalC.theMid-AutumnFestival()18.Tomgoesswimming.A.twiceaweekB.everydayC.everyweek第四節聽對話，根據對話內容及問題，選擇最佳選項。（讀兩遍）聽下面一段對話，回答第19、20題。()19.Whatistheboy'sfavoritesubject?A.Chinese.B.Math.C.Science.()20.Whatdoestheboywanttodointhefuture?A.TeachChinese.B.Discovernewlivingthings.C.LearnaboutDNA.聽下面一段對話，回答第21、22題。()21.WhatiswrongwithMaria?A.Shehurtherlegwhensheplayedbasketball.B.Shedidn'tpassthelastEnglishexam.C.Somethingwaswrongwithhermother.()22.HowwillDannyhelpMaria?A.ByhelpingherwithEnglish.B.BytalkingwithMaria'sparents.C.Byworkinghardernexttime.聽下面一段對話，回答第23、24題。()23.WhatprogramdoesMariolikebest?A.TravelAroundtheWorld.B.WorldSports.C.AnimalWorld.()24.Whatdayisittoday?A.Saturday.B.Sunday.C.Friday.第五節聽短文，完成表中所缺信息，每空僅填一詞。（讀三遍）ACityBookFestivalTimeNext25.PlaceInthe26.ofthecentralsquare.ActivitiesKidswhoareunder27.canplayonthesmallsquare.Olderchildrencanjoinin28.activities.Youcanbuysix29.booksatmost.Ifyouareluckyenough,youmayseeyourfavorite30.________onthestage.第二部分完形（共兩節，滿分20分）第一節（共5個小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）閱讀下面短文，從框內6個選項中選出能分別填入5個小題空白處的最佳選項。A.aboutB.fromC.addingD.wellE.howF.butA.aboutB.fromC.addingD.wellE.howF.butHaveyoueverreadADreamofRedMansions?Asweallknow,itisoneofthefourgreatclassicalnovelsinChina.ItwasfirstperformedasaballetdramabytheNationalBalletofChinain2023.FromtheviewofJiaBaoyu,ADreamofRedMansionstellsastory31.thehistoryofhislargewealthyfamilyandhisrelationshipwithLinDaiyuandXueBaochai.Itshowsthebeautyofwomenandthecomplex（復雜的）ancientChinesesociety.Ithasadeepinfluenceathomeandabroad.TherearemanykindsofWesternartstyles,32.theballetdancedramacanbetterpresentthisclassicalChinesenovel.Peoplebelievethecombination（結合）willmakethecreatorsanddancersexcited.Inordertoexpressabetterfeeling,actorscarefullydesignthewintersnowstagesettingandcostumesofthecharacters.By33.Chinesesilkintotheballetskirts,thedesignerYangDonglintriestoachievea"combinationofEasternandWesternaesthetics（美學）”.Youcanimagine34.specialitistoseeaclassicalChinesestorymixedwithWesternballet.ThecreatorshopethattheworldwillknowChina'shistoryandculture35..whiletheChinesepeoplehaveabetterunderstandingofWesternart.第二節（共10個小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C三個選項中，選出可以填入各題空白處的最佳選項。WhenitcomestoChineseoperas,youmightthinkofPekingOpera.ButhaveyoueverheardofQinqiangOpera?QinqiangOperaisoneofthe36formsofoperainChina.Accordingto37records,thelocaloperadatesbacktotheQinDynasty(221-207BC).HouYan,48,istheleaderofQinqiangTheateroftheNingxiaPerformingArtsGroup.ShestartedlearningQinqiangOperawhenshewasfour.TrainingwasverydifficultforHouatthattimebecauseherteacherswerevery38withstudents.Shewasoftenaskedtoholdasimplemoveforhalfanhourandasmall39couldmakeherstartalloveragain.40，herhardworkpaidoff.Houbecameanexcellentperformerinatroupe（劇團）attheageof16.However,in1993,the41ofWesternandpopmusichitQinqiangOperahard.ThetroupewasclosedandHouhadno42buttoleavetheoperasheloved.Inthepastyears.Chinahasdecidedto43itstraditionalculture.SoHoureturnedin2000.“AlthoughIhadbeenawayforseveralyears,Inever44practicingtheopera.IfelthappierthaneverbeforewhenIwasbackto45again,"saidHou.()36.A.biggestB.latestC.earliest()37.A.historicalB.musicalC.medical()38.A.happyB.strictC.careful()39.A.mistakeB.knowledgeC.enemy()40.A.SuddenlyB.LuckilyC.Unluckily()41.A.expressionB.popularityC.ability()42.A.secretB.surveyC.choice()43.A.mentionB.affordC.develop()44.A.stoppedB.enjoyedC.finished()45.A.teachB.performC.direct第三部分閱讀（共三節，滿分50分）第一節（共12個小題；每小題2.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面三個語篇，從每題所給的A、B、C三個選項中，選出各題的最佳選項。()46.ThisdressismainlymadeofA.cottonB.silkC.wool（羊毛）()47.Howmanybuttonsdoesthedresshaveatthefront?A.2.B.3.C.4.()48.Whereisthedressmade?()49.Youcanbuyasizeofthisdressnow.A.smallB.mediumC.largeBIn1968,afarmerdugabeautifulpotoutofthefield.Asithadnolid（蓋子）toopen，thefarmerthoughtituselessandjustkeptitinthehouse.Fourteenyearslaterwhenafrienddroppedin,thisspecialpotcaughthisattention.Hetookittoamuseumandaskedexpertsforhelp.Soonexpertscametoasurprisingresult:thepotbelongedtotheFiveDynasties.Butexpertsdidn'tknowhowtopourwaterintothepot.Theyonlyfoundasmallholeinthebottom.Whatwasitusedfor?Tofindtheanswers，expertsgavethepotanX-ray，andfoundthereweretwopipes（管道）inside.Onestraightpipeisinthemiddle，andtheothercurved（彎的）pipeconnectstothespout（嘴）.Thesmallholeinthebottomistheendofthestraightpipe.Whenusingthepot,peoplehavetofirstholditupsidedownandthenpourwaterintothepotthroughthesmallhole.Watercanbepouredoutfromthespoutthroughthecurvedpipe,butitwon'tcomeoutfromtheholeinthebottom.Thiskeepsthewaterinsideclean.Expertsfurtherstudiedthedesigns（圖案）onthepot.InChina，thelionisthe＂kingofanimals",thepeonyisthe"kingofflowers".andthephoenixisthe"kingofbirds".Thesespecialdesignsareusedtoexpressgoodwishes.Asallthreeappearonthepot,itisnamed“PotofThreeKings".NowthepotishousedinShaanxiHistoryMuseum.Manyvisitors,localandinternational,aresurprisedatthewisdomoftheChinesepeopleover1,000yearsago!()50.Whichofthefollowingistherightorderofthediscoveryofthepot?a.TheexpertsgavethepotanX-ray.b.Thefriendtookthepottothemuseum.c.Thefarmerdugoutthepot.d.Thefrienddroppedin.A.c-d-a-bB.b-a-c-dC.c-d-b-a()51.Theunderlinedword"it"inParagraph3referstoA.thelidB.theholeC.thebottom（）52．Theinnerstructure（內部結構）ofthemagicpotmaybe()53.Thepotisnamed“PotofThreeKings"accordingtoitsA.colorsB.shapesC.designsCWhatwouldthelifebelikeifyoucouldonlyuseonehand?Everyyear,1,500babiesarebornintheUSwithoutarms.Manymorechildrenlosehandsinaccidents.Someofthesechildrencanuseman-madearmsorhands.Thesearecalledprosthetics（義肢）.Theycostthousandsofdollars.Askidsgrow，theyneednew，biggerones.Overtime,thecostaddsup.Manyfamiliescannotaffordit.Thisisaproblem.Someofthevolunteersarestudents.AtAlexandriaCountryDaySchool(ACDS)inVirginia,agroupofsixth-gradersworkinteams,printingprostheticsintheirscienceclass.Theyareusing3Dprinterstomakeprosthetics.Theseprintersarenotcommonprinters.Theyprintwithplastic.In90minutes,theclasscanfinishmakingaboutnineprosthetics.TaylorGracePeterson,astudentfromACDS,seemedamazedbythe3Dprintedhand.Shesaiditwas“prettycool"tobeabletomakeahandforakidinneed.Thestudentsworkwithanonprofīt（非營利的）groupcallede-NABLE．Ithas16designsfor3Dprintedhands.Theprosthetichandsaremadefromeverydaymaterials.Ahandcanbemadeforlessthan$50,aslongasyouhavea3Dprinter.Thenthehandsgotothechildreninneedallovertheworld.A10-year-oldboyinNewMexicofirstreceivedthehandtheymade.Hewasbornwithoutalefthand.TheboyisahugefanofDenverBroncos(thenameofafootballteaminAmerica),sothestudentsmadehisprosthetichandwiththeteam'scolors:orangeandblue.Usinga3Dprinterisaverycheapwaytomakeprosthetics.Lieberman,thestudents'scienceteacher,saidtherewasalsoonebigadvantage.“Ifthehandtheymadeforachildisthewrongsize，wecanadjust（調整）itorsendhimorheranotherone，”Liebermansaid.()54.Paragraph2mainlytalksabouttheoftheprosthetics.A.shapeB.colorC.disadvantage()55.WhichofthefollowingcanbeputintheA.Nowthescienceteachersaregivingthemahand.B.Nowvolunteersintheworldaresteppinguptohelp.C.Nowvolunteersareteachingthemtouseprosthetics.()56.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Manyfamiliescan'taffordtheprintedhandsbecausetheycostalot.B.Studentsprinttheprostheticswithmaterialsthatcostmorethan$50.C.TheboyinNewMIexicohasreceivedanorangeandblueprosthetichand.()57.What'sthebesttitleforthetext?A.LetMeGiveYouaHandB.ProtectYourHandsC.Let'sJoinE-NABLE第二節(共5個小題;每小題2分,滿分10分)根據短文內容,從框內6個選項中選出能分別填入5個小題空白處的最佳選項。A.DoyouliketoeatsnackswhilewatchingTV?A.DoyouliketoeatsnackswhilewatchingTV?B.Morethan3,700menandwomentookpartinit.C.Thelessonfromtheresearchisthatweneedtomoveoften.D.Doyouspendtherestofthedaysittinginfrontofascreen?E.Butdoesitmatterhowwespendtheother23andahalfhours?F.Andtheirbloodsugarandbodyfatwerehigherthanthattheyshouldbe.CouchPotato!Areyouan“activecouchpotato（沙發土豆）＂？Youcananswerthefollowingtwoquestionsandfindout:Doyouexercisefor30minuteseveryday?58.Ifyouansweryestobothquestions,thenyouarean"activecouchpotato".Itmeansthateventhoughyouexercise,youcouldbeatriskofkindsofhealthproblems.TheWorldHealthOrganizationadvisesustoexerciseforatleast30minutesaday.Andthiscanimproveourhealth.59..Fewresearchershavetriedtoanswerthequestion.Later,someFinnishscientistsdidnewresearch.60.Theresearchstudiedhowpeoplemove-ordon'tmove-duringtheday.Thescientistsfoundthataboutathirdofthesepeopleexercisedforhalfanhour,butthensatfor10to12hoursaday.Thesepeoplewere“activecouchpotatoes”.61.Theresultstellusthatifweexerciseforhalfanhourbutthensitfortherestoftheday,it'salmostasifwehadnotexercisedatall.62.Justkeepitsimple.Forexample,wecancleanourhousesorclimbthestairs.Wecanalsotrytodoalittlemoreexercise.Inshort,thegoalistositless.Sotrytomovemore,wheneverwecanandinanywaysthatweenjoy.第三節（共5個小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）閱讀下面短文，根據其內容填空和回答問題。（63至66題每題答案不超過3個單詞，67題須用完整句子回答。）ADouyininfluencer（網紅）named＂Xiaozhang，theworker＂becameahitbecauseofher"How-to"videos.Inthevideos,sheteachesthemostbasiclifeskills,suchashowtoseeaconcertandhowtotakethesubway.Shehasquicklyownedover2millionfollowersonDouyin.Insomeway,therisingpopularityof"How-to"videosreflectsthefactthatyoungpeople'ssearchhabitshavechanged.They'reincreasinglyturningtosocialmediaplatforms（平臺）likeDouyinandBilibiliforinformation.LiZhouzi,a14-year-oldgirlfromShanxi,likestosearchonBilibili.Shesaidthatbydoingthis,shegotinformationmorequicklyandeasily.Forexample,whenusingtraditionalsearchengines（搜索引擎）forsomethingaboutphysics，shewouldalwaysloseherwayinaseaofhard-to-getterms.Instead,videosbycreatorsonBilibilicanofferdetailedexplanationsthatareoftenclearerthanthoseshecanfindelsewhere.Beingabletogetlinkswithrealpeoplecanalsogivesearchersastrongsenseoftrust.HuTianisa13-year-oldgirlfromSichuan.ShelikessearchingonXiaohongshu,alifestylesharingplatform.Shecanseenoteswithphotosandtextspostedbypeople.“ItrustthembecauseIcanseethattheyaredoingthesamethingsinreallife,"shesaid.LikeHu,manyyoungpeoplesearchforlightertopicsonsocialmediaplatforms.Meanwhile,theyleavetheheaviertopicstotraditionalsearchengines.ZhouYaokai,aSenior3studentfromSichuanisoneofthem.Whenforminghispersonalopinionsonheatedtopics,hepreferstoturntotheofficialwebsitesoforganizationsorwell-thought-ofmediasources.“Inthisway，theinformationcanbethemostreliable（可靠的），”hesaid.63.Douyininfluencer"Xiaozhang,theworker"teachesbasiclifeskillsinher"-videos.64.Nowadaysyoungpeoplepreferusingforsearching.65.AccordingtoLiZhouzi,videosonBilibilimoreclearly.66.Zhoutheinformationontheofficialwebsitesoforganizationsorwell-thought-ofmediasourcesmore.67.Howdoyousearchfortheinformationyouneed?Why?第四部分語言運用（共兩節，滿分25分）第一節（共5個小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）根據中文意思，補全英語譯文。（每空限填一詞，縮寫算一詞）68．登得越高，你就看得越遠。Thehigheryouclimb,youwillsee.69．如果你將原圖發到群聊里，你的家庭地址將被泄露。Ifyoupostoriginalphotostothegroupchats,yourhomeaddresswillbe70．他不可能在如此短的時間內在化學上取得這么大的進步。forhimtomakesuchgreatprogressinchemistryinsuchashorttime.71．我上了初中才習慣每天早上跑步。IgetusedtorunningeverymorningIenteredjuniorhighschool.72．孔子是一位著名的教育家，他的思想對許多人產生了影響。Confuciuswasafamouseducator.Hisideasmanypeople.第二節（共10個小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，在各題空白處填入1個適當的單詞或括號內單詞的正確形式。Haveyoueverseenfireflies?Firefliesaresmallinsects.Youcan'tseethem73.anyseasonsexceptsummer.Thelightsmadebyfirefliesareprobablyoneofthemostmagicalthingstoseeonasummernight.Doyouwonderhowfirefliesmakethislight?There74.(be)apartthatcanmakelightunderafirefly'sstomach.Firefliestakeinairanduseit75.（produce）lightwithspecialcells（細胞）.Differentkindsoffireflieshave76.(they)ownspecialflashpatterns,justlikehumanshavedifferentlanguages.Theyusetheseflashpatternstofindothermembersoftheirgroup.Fireflies77.（main）usethelighttogetfriends＇attention.Themales（雄性）flyaroundwhileturningtheirlightsonandoff,hopingtogettheattentionofafemale.Theytrytoflashveryquicklybecausethe78.(fast)themalesflash,themoreattentiontheycangetfromfemales.Firefliesalsousethelighttomaketheir79.(enemy)scared.80.youhaven'tseenmanyfireflieslately,youarenotalone.81.numberoffirefliesmaybedroppingbecauseofsomereasons,suchaslightpollutionandtheuseofchemicalmedicine.Anotherimportantreasonisthatfireflies'livingplacesaredestroyedbyhumans.Luckily,Chinesescientistsrecently82.(find)threenewfireflykindsinYunnan.Yunnanmighthavetherightenvironmentforthesemagicalinsectstolivein.第五部分寫作（滿分25分）“雙減”政策實施以來，學生負擔輕了，課余時間也多了，但是對學生的自主學習和課余時間規劃組織能力提出了更高的要求。你校雜志社舉辦了以“時間規劃”為主題的征文活動，請你參考以下思維導圖并結合自身經歷，以“HowtoPlanOurLifeWisely”為題，寫一篇不少于80詞的短文。要求如下：1．短文必須包含思維導圖里的所有要點，并適當拓展；2．文中不得出現真實的人名和校名。聽力材料：第一節聽對話，選擇相應的圖片。（讀一遍）1.W:Whatareyoudoingthere?M:I'mjustlookingthroughthenewspaper.Alotofthingsweneedareonsalethisweek.2.W:Jack,yourChineseissogreat.Whotaughtyou?M:LastyearIwenttoChinaandmygrandmothertaughtme.SheisaChineseteacher.3.W:WhatdoesyourEnglishteacherlooklike?M:Sheistallandthin.Shehaslongstraightblackhair.4.M:What'syourhobby,Lucy?W:Ilikecollectingcoins.Ithinkit'sveryinteresting.5.W:Ilostanorangepencilintheschoollibraryyesterday.M:YoucanaskJimforit.Hefounditthismorning.6.W:What'syourfavoritebook,Andy?M:LittleWomen.It'sexciting!第二節聽句子，選擇最佳應答。（讀一遍）7.CanIplaybasketballafterfinishingmyhomework,Mom?8.Whataboutflyingakitewithme?9.Whatdoyouoftendoinyourfreetime?10.Howmuchisyourpencilbox?11.Wishyouagoodtimeduringyourholiday.12.Wouldyouliketotrysomehamburgers?第三節聽對話，選擇最佳選項完成句子。（讀兩遍）13.W:Whatasunnydayitis!M:Soitis.Buttheweatherreportsaysitwillbewindytomorrow.14.W:Oh,Idon'twanttotrytheride.Itlooksprettyscary.M:Cindy,Ipromiseit'llbefunandexciting.15.M:Iusedtohateplayingbasketball.ButnowI'monthebasketballteam.Whataboutyou?W:Ilikeplayingbasketballallthetime.IbegantoplayitwhenIwassix.16.W:HowdoesMikegotoschool?M:Hishomeisnotfarfromhisschool.Heoftenrideshisbikebuthewenttoschoolbybusthismorning.17.M:HowdoyoucelebratetheDragonBoatFestival?W:Weoftenwatchtheboatracesandeatzongzi.18.W:Tom,youlookenergeticandhealthy.Doyouoftendosports?M:Yes.Iplaytenniseveryday.AndIgoswimmingtwiceaweek.第四節聽對話，根據對話內容及問題，選擇最佳選項。（讀兩遍）聽下面一段對話，回答第19、20題。W:Hello,Ted.Whatclassareyougoingtohavenext?M:Science.It'smyfavoritesubject.IwouldliketolearnaboutDNAinthefuture.Ihopetochangepeople'sDNAtomakethemhealthier.W:Thatsoundsquiteexciting.I'msureyou'llsucceedsomeday.M:Thanks.Doyoulikescience?W:No,Idon't.It'salittlehardforme.Chineseismyfavorite.IliketoreadChinesepoems.M:SowhoisyourfavoriteChinesepoet?W:LiBai.Ithinkheisthegreatestpoet.M:Iagreewithyou.聽下面一段對話，回答第21、22題。W:Hello,Danny.ThisisMariaspeaking.M:Hello,Maria.Yousoundworried.What'swrong?W:Ididn'tpassthelastEnglishexam.Andmyparentsareangrywithme.M:Sorrytohearthat.Ifyougoonworkinghard,you'lldobetternexttime.W:Thankyou.ButmyEnglishissopoorthatIcan'tunderstandwhattheteachersaysinclass.M:Don'tworry.I'mgoodatEnglishandIcanhelpyouwithit.W:That'sveryniceofyou.Thanksalot.M:It'smypleasure.聽下面一段對話，回答第23、24題。W:Hi,Mario.DoyoulikewatchingTV?M:Yes,Ido.W:Whichprogramdoyoulikebetter,WorldSportsorAnimalWorld?M:WorldSports.It'smyfavorite.Whataboutyou,Nancy?W:MyfavoriteprogramisTravelAroundtheWorld.It'sthemostexcitingprogram,Ithink.M:Ialsolikeitalot.W:Really?Let'swatchittogetherthisevening.M:I'mafraidnot.Althoughit'sSaturdaytoday,Ihav