Unit3GettingTogetherTopic3CouldyougiveussomeadviceonhowtolearnEnglishwell?SectionA【學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)】談?wù)搶W(xué)習(xí)英語時(shí)遇到的困難及建議。初步學(xué)習(xí)“特殊疑問詞+動(dòng)詞不定式”結(jié)構(gòu)。【自主學(xué)習(xí)新詞匯】一、拼讀下列單詞并記憶1.sleepyadj.想睡的,困倦的,瞌睡的2.realadj.真實(shí)的,實(shí)際存在的;真正的3.granddaughtern.(外)孫女4.pronouncev.發(fā)音,讀(音)5.dialogn.對(duì)話,對(duì)白6.copyv.抄寫;復(fù)印7.notebookn.筆記本8.diaryn.記事簿;日記,日記簿9.tapen.磁帶,錄音帶二、在文中找出下列短語并記憶。1.害怕做某事beafraidofdoingsth.2.有時(shí)attimes3.在公共場合inpublic4.想要做某事feellikedoingsth.5.寫日記keepadiary【重點(diǎn)句型】1.我去了很多著名的景點(diǎn)，而且在迪士尼樂園玩得很開心。I'vebeentomanyplacesofinterest,andIenjoyedmyselfinDisneyland.2.我覺得我應(yīng)該更加努力地學(xué)英語。IthinkIshouldworkharderatEnglish.3.我不知道該怎么辦。Idon'tknowwhattodo.4.有時(shí)候我想要放棄。AttimesIfeellikegivingup【知識(shí)點(diǎn)講解】1.CouldyoumakeyourselfunderstoodintheUSA?在美國，別人能聽懂你說的話嗎?makeoneselfdone使自己被……Eg:makeoneselfunderstood使自己被理解makeoneselfheard使自己被聽到2.Icouldn'thavelongconversationswiththepeoplethere.我與那兒的人不能進(jìn)行較長的對(duì)話。。3.dare與need一樣，既可作情態(tài)動(dòng)詞，也可作實(shí)義動(dòng)詞。①dare用作情態(tài)動(dòng)詞，意為“敢”，其后接動(dòng)詞原形，通常只用于否定句或疑問句以及if或whether之后，一般不用于肯定句。。Idon'tknowwhetherhedaretry.我不知他是否敢試一試。Howdareyousaysuchathingtome?你怎么敢對(duì)我說這樣的話?拓展:Idaresay是習(xí)慣說法(用于肯定句),并不一定要譯為“我敢說”，它所表示的是一種不肯定的語氣，常譯為“大概”“我想”。。Eg:Youaretired.Idaresay.我看你也許是累了。②用作實(shí)義動(dòng)詞，意為“敢于”，可以有詞形變化(第三人稱單數(shù)dares，現(xiàn)在分詞daring，過去式及過去分詞dared)，可用于各類句型(肯定句、否定句、疑問句及各類從句等)，其后可接帶to的不定式。Eg:DoyoudaretosaythatIamnothonest?你敢說我不誠實(shí)嗎?Mostpeoplehatehim,buttheydon'tdaretosayso.大部分人都恨他，但他們不敢說出來。4.AndIalwaysfeelsleepyinEnglishclasses.在英語課上我總是犯困。feelsleepy昏昏欲睡的,犯困的區(qū)別:sleepy,asleep,sleepsleepyadj.“想睡的,困的”,既可作表語,也可作定語修飾名詞;asleepadj.“熟睡的,睡著的”,只能作表語,不能作定語;fallasleep,入睡;sleepn./v.“睡”。Eg:Thestudentisasleep.那個(gè)學(xué)生睡著了。asleepystudent一個(gè)困倦的學(xué)生5.ButitseemsthatIhaven'tmadeanyprogress.但是好像我沒有取得任何進(jìn)步。①Itseemsthat…=sb./sth.seemtodosth.似乎/好像……Eg:Itseemedthathegotuplateyesterday.=Heseemedtogetuplateyesterday.昨天他似乎起床。②make(some/great)progress取得(一些/巨大)進(jìn)步拓展:makeprogresswith...在某方面取得進(jìn)展/進(jìn)步Eg:TheboymadegreatprogresswithhisEnglish.這個(gè)男孩在英語方面取得了進(jìn)步。棄。①attimes=sometimes=onceinawhile有時(shí),偶爾②feellike(doing)sth.=want/wouldlike(todo)sth.想要(做)某事/某物Eg:Ifeellikegoingabroadatonce.=Iwanttogoabroadatonce.我很想馬上出國。【鞏固練習(xí)】Ⅰ.根據(jù)句意，用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。1.Shefeelslikevisiting(visit)theGreatWall.2.You’dbetterfollow(follow)theteacher’sadvice.3.Shepracticesthepronunciation(pronounce)ofEnglishwordstoimproveherspokenEnglish.4.Theboycouldn'tmakehimselfunderstood(understand)byhisparents.5.Ifeltverysleepy(sleep)inclassbecauseIstayeduplastnight.Ⅱ.單項(xiàng)選擇。1.—Thisphysicsproblemistoodifficult.CanyoushowmeC?—Sure.A.whattoworkitoutB.whattoworkoutitC.howtoworkitout.D.wheretoworkoutit2.—Sorry,Ican'tfollowyou.Ibegyourpardon?—D.A.YouareweleB.NotatallC.That'sallrightD.Noproblem3.—I'mleavingfortheUKonawintertripnextmonth.一DA.Goodluck.B.That'sright.C.It'sapleasure.D.Enjoyyourtime!4.Iusuallygotothemovieswithmyparents,butCalone.A.sometimesB.sometimeC.attimesD.attime5.SheBwalkatnight.Howbravesheis!A.daretoB.darestoC.daresnotD.doesn'tdaretoⅢ.根據(jù)中文意思，補(bǔ)全英語譯文。(每空限填一詞)1.我寫日記只是為了記住生活中重要的事情。Ikeepadiaryjusttoremembersomethingimportantinmylife.2.對(duì)我們來說學(xué)好英語語法是很困難的。It'sdifficultforustolearnEnglishgrammarwell.3.我已經(jīng)努力學(xué)習(xí)英語了，但似乎沒有任何進(jìn)步。IhaveworkedhardatEnglish,butitseemsthatIhaven'tmadeanyprogress.4.我不擅長寫作。你能給我提一些建議來提高它嗎?I'mnotgoodwritingyougivemesomeadvicetoimproveit?5.不要違反學(xué)校規(guī)定否則我們兩個(gè)都將會(huì)陷入麻煩。Don'tbreaktheschoolrulesorwe'llbothgetintotrouble.課后能力訓(xùn)練法完形填空。IamastudentinGradeNine.IbegantolearnEnglishthreeyearsago.Englishisn'tveryC1tolearn.ButIlikeitverymuch.D2doIstudyEnglish?Inthefirstyear,IfoundB3verydifficulttomemorizenewwords.AtfirstIC?alotoftimeonthem.IlearnednewwordsonlyD5readingandwriting.B?afewdayslaterIforgotthem.Later,withthehelpofmyteachers,Icametoknowhowtodoitwell.IpaidmoreattentiontoA7andspelling.Forexample:e/i:/bethese;e/e/setbest;ee/i:/seeneed;ea/e/breadready.B?,Ihavelearnedalotofnewwords.EverymorningafterIgetup,Idosomereading.AtschoolIC?tospeakEnglishwithmyclassmatesandgooverB10Ihavelearned.Nothingistoohardifyouputyourheartintoit.1.A.hardB.excitedC.easyD.fast2.A.WhyB.WhatC.UnlessD.How3.A.thisB、itC.thatD./4.A.tookB.paidC.spentD.cost5.A.withB.forC.asD.by6.A.AndB.ButC.ThenD.However7.