湖南省永州市新華實驗學(xué)校高一英語摸底試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Assoonashecomesback,I’lltellhimwhen_______andseehim.A.Youwillcome

B.Willyoucome

C.Youcome

D.Doyoucome參考答案：A2.Ihaven’ttakenmuchexerciseduringthewinterbutImust______beforethebeginningofthebasketballseason.A.getintotrouble B.comeintopowerC.getintoshape D.comeintoeffect參考答案：C3.Thewaytolearnalanguageistopractice_____asoftenaspossible.A.speak

B.speaking

C.spoke

D.tospeak參考答案：B略4.--DoyoumindifIopenthewindow?--_________.

Ifeelabitcold.

A.Ofcoursenot.

B.I'dratheryoudidn’t.

C.Goahead.

D.Whynot?參考答案：B略5.Despitesuchabigdifferencein______towardswhatoneeats,thereisnodoubtthatpeopleinthewestregardtheChinesefoodassomethingspecial.A.point

B.idea

C.attitude

D.sight參考答案：B6.Unfortunately,thebadlyinjuredpeopleintheseriousaccidentdied________.A．eachother

B．oneafteranotherC．oneafterone

D．oneanother參考答案：B7.As_____matteroffact,_____beautyof_____naturetheremadeanexcellentimpressiononme.

A.a;the;/

B.a;the;the

C.the;the;/

D.a;/;the參考答案：A8.Thefiremanhadto______thedoortogetintotheburninghouse.A.breakup

B.breakout

C.breakdown

D.breakin參考答案：C19.Tobegreat,youmustbesmart,confident,and,______,honest.A.therefore

B.aboveall

C.however

D.after參考答案：B略10.

Isitheoryou_______inchargeofthejobandsupposedtofinishitontime?

A.whois

B.thatis

C.whoare

D.whomare參考答案：C11.Thefirewasfinally______afterthebuildinghad______fortwohours.A.putoff;caughtfire B.putaway;beenonfireC.putout;beenonfire

D.putout;caughtfire參考答案：C12.Thehospitalis________teststofindoutwhat'swrongwiththelittleboy.A.carryingout

B.carryingforwardC.makingup

D.makingout參考答案：A句意：醫(yī)院正在實施檢測以找出那個小男孩的問題。carryout“執(zhí)行；實行”；carryforward“結(jié)轉(zhuǎn)；發(fā)揚”；makeup“構(gòu)成；組成；彌補”；makeout“辨認(rèn)；區(qū)分”。結(jié)合句意可知應(yīng)選A項。13.Thecompetitionisfierce.Nowomenorchildrenareallowedto________.A.join

B.takepartin

C.competefor

D.attend參考答案：B14.Afterseveralsleeplessnights,Mr.Smith______aperfectsolutiontothefinancialproblemsofhiscompany.

A.keptupwith B.putupwith C.cameupwith D.endedupwith參考答案：C15.Tom,turndownthemusic.Why__________youmakesuchabignoisewhileyoursisterissleeping?A.must

B.would

C.should

D.may參考答案：A16.________histelephonenumber,shehadsomedifficultygettingintouchwithBill.A.Notknowing B.KnowingnotC.Nothavingknown D.Havingnotknown參考答案：A17.Itisbad

foramantosmokeinpublicplaceswheresmokingisnotallowed.

A.method

B.impression

C.behavior

D.attitude參考答案：C二、新的題型18.W：Hi，dad!Comeoverhere!Bequick!M：Yes？Whatfor？W：There'safootballmatch（61）

TV．Hurryup，dad？M：Yes，I'mcoming．W：Let'sturn（62）

theTValittlesothatwewon'tbotherourneighbors．It'stoolatenow．M：Yes．Ah，whattimeisitnow？W：Letmehavealookfirst．Er．It'shalfpastelevenby（63）

（I）watch．M：Eleventhirty？Ithink（64）

ishightimethatyouwenttobednow，Rose．W：Butthefootballmatchissoexciting!Ienjoy（65）

（watch）footballmatchesjustlikeyou．Idon'twanttomisssuch（66）excitinggame．M：YouwillbelateforschoolifyoustayuptoolatewatchingTV．Furthermore，ifyougettoschoollate，you（67）

（punish）byyourteachertomorrow．Therefore，you'dbettergotobed（68）

（immediate）andtakeagoodsleep．W：No，Iwon't，dad．Iwillturnonmyalarmclock，anditwillwakeme（69）

attherighttime．M：Butitdoesn'tdoifyoudon'ttakeenoughsleep．Thatwillbetoo（70）

（harm）toyourhealth．W：Nevermind，dad．Iwillgotosleepattwelvesharp．參考答案：61．on62．down63．my64．it65．watching66．a(chǎn)n67．willbepunished68．immediately69．up70．harmful61．on，考查介詞搭配，語境表達"在電視上"，應(yīng)用介詞on．

62．down，句子意思為"不會打擾到鄰居"，因此是"調(diào)低電視音量"，用動詞短語turndown，表示"調(diào)低，調(diào)小音量"．

63．my，此題考查形容詞性物主代詞，語境表達"我的手表"，應(yīng)用形容詞性物主代詞my，I是主格形式．

64．it，此題考查固定句型，itishightimethatsb．didsth．"是某人該做某事的時候了"．

65．watching，此題考查動詞短語的搭配，enjoydoingsth．表示"享受做某事"，因此填watch的動名詞形式watching．66．a(chǎn)n，考查冠詞的用法，表示"如此…"用短語sucha/an+形容詞+名詞，此處exciting是以元音音素開頭的單詞，因此不定冠詞用an．

67．willbepunished，此題是由if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句，主句用一般將來時，從句用一般現(xiàn)在時表示將來時，這里主語you和謂語動詞punish是被動的關(guān)系，因此使用一般將來時的被動，故答案為willbepunished．

68．immediately，考查副詞的用法，根據(jù)語境是"立刻去睡覺"，因此用副詞修飾動詞短語gotobed，直接在immediate后加﹣ly．

69．up，考查動詞短語wakesb．up"叫醒某人"，因此填副詞up．

70．harmful，考查動詞短語beharmfulto"對…有害"，因此填名詞harm的形容詞形式harmful．三、閱讀理解19.WelcometoInspire21Ouraimistoprovide“Inspiringwordsforthe21stcentury”.So,hereweofferauniquecollectionofinspiringshortstories,motivationalshortstories,andhumorousshortstoriesforyoutoreadandshare.Ifyoudocaretoshare,clickthe“SHARE”buttoninthebottomleftcornerofeachpage.AndthanksfortellingothersaboutInspire21.Theinspiringstoriesthatarelabeled(標(biāo)記)“TRUE”aredonesotothebestofourknowledge,butwedonothavefullproofinsomecases.However,allofthesestoriesandmessagesareprovidedbecauseoftheirupliftingcontent,whethertrueornot.Manybookswe’vereadandmovieswe’vewatchedweretotallyuntrue,butweenjoyedtheinspirationtheygaveus—especiallyiftheyhadahappyending.So,pleasereadandsharethesestoriesatyourowndiscretion(判斷力).Thankyouforyourunderstanding!Also,manyoftheinspiringstoriesusedhereareusedwithpermissionfromtheauthor.However,wecannotgrand(授予)permissiontoreuseanyoftheseinspirationalstories,asthemajorityofthemarenotours.Lastly,manyinspiringstories(emailedtousorwecameacrossonline)arelistedas“AuthorUnknown”.Ifyouhappentoknowtheauthor’sname,towhomcreditshouldbegiven,pleasecontactuswiththatinformationsowecankeepourinspiringstorycollectionaccurate.Thankyouagain!33.WhatdoesInspire21do?A.Encouragepeopletouseinspiringwords.B.Offerbooksandmovieswithahappyending.C.Collectbothtruestoriesanduntruemessage.D.Provideshortstoriedforpeopletoreadandshare.34.Whichofthefollowingwordshastheclosestmeaningto"inspiring"?A.Uplifting B.UniqueC.Accurate D.Humorous35.Whatarethereadersexpectedtodointhelastparagraph?A.Reuseinspiringstories. B.Givecredittounknownauthors.C.Writemoretruestories. D.MakeInspire2Imorepopular.參考答案：33.D

34.A

35.B這是一篇廣告類說明文。文章開頭介紹了“激勵21”目標(biāo)是提供“21世紀(jì)鼓舞人心的話語”，他們整理了一個獨特的鼓舞人心的短篇小說集，包括勵志小故事、幽默短篇小說，以供閱讀和分享。這些故事并非全部真實，但是內(nèi)容積極向上，