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江西省吉安市求實中學高三英語摸底試卷含解析一、選擇題1.______iswellknowntousallis______JeremyShu-HowLinhasbecomeoneofthemostpopularNBAplayers.A.It;that
B.As;thatC.What;what
D.What;that參考答案:D考查固定句型。Itisknowntousallthat…/Whatisknowntousallisthat…/Asisknowntousall,…這三個句型可相互轉換,所以本題應選D.2.—Ringmeatsixtomorrowmorning,willyou?—Whythatearly?I
.A.willbesleeping
B.haveslept
C.havebeensleeping
D.Dwillsleep參考答案:A3.Ifalotofpeoplesayafilmisnotgood,Iwon’tbothertoseeit,orI’llwait_______itcomesoutonDVD.(選自2011上海高考試題第36題)
A.whether
B.after
C.though
D.until參考答案:D略4.Hardly______ourwalkwhenitbegantorain.A.webegan
B.wehadbegun
C.hadwebegun
D.haswebegun參考答案:C5.Youtook_______tooseriously!Isuggestyourelaxandenjoyyourselfabit.A.nothing
B.anything
C.something
D.everything參考答案:D6.________inmylifeimpressedmesodeeplyasmyfirstvisittoQinghaiLake.A.Anything
B.Nothing
C.Everything
D.Something參考答案:B7.After__wholeday’swork,Marydecidedtowalk___dogalongtheroadbyherhouse.A.the;the B.the;a C.a;the D.a;a參考答案:C8.---Dad,I’mconfusedwhatIamgoingtodoaftergraduation.---You’dbetterfirstexploreyourtalentsandgettoknowyourselfsoastofindout__________yourrealinterestslie.A.what
B.where
C.which
D.how參考答案:B9.Wewalkedacoupleofblocks,lookingforacab_______.A.invainfor
B.forinvain
C.invain
D.inforvain參考答案:C10.Heappearstobestrongandhealthy,but,_____hesuffersfromaveryweakheart.A.inotherwords
B.ontheotherhandC.asamatteroffact
D.foronething參考答案:C11.Perseveranceisakindofqualityandthat's_______ittakestodoanythingsuccessfully.()A.how B.which C.where D.what參考答案:D本題是個并列句,that替代上面的內容,品質,根據That's可知后面整句是表語從句,而表語從句ittakestodoanythingsuccessfully句子不完整,缺take的賓語,故選D.12.______thesteepmountains,hehadnodifficultyreachingthetop.A.Havingaccustomedtoclimb
B.HavingaccustomedtoclimbingC.Accustomedtoclimb
D.Accustomedtoclimbing參考答案:D13.Thecourtwillhavetodecideexactly_______occurredonthenightMellordied.A.that
B.what
C.how
D.which參考答案:B14.______,everyonepresentwasamusedbyhisadventurestoryinAfrica. A.Absurdasmightitsound B.Asitmightsoundabsurd C.Asabsurditmightsound D.Absurdasitmightsound參考答案:D15.Safetyinschoolhasbeenofgreatconcernbecauseoffrequentreportsaboutaccidents
studentsgotinjuredorkilledwhileinschool.
.A.inwhich
B.forwhich
C.which
D.when參考答案:A略16.Theteacher__________havethoughtJohnsonwasworthitorshewouldn’thavewastedtimeonhim,Isuppose.A.should
B.can
C.would
D.must參考答案:D17.Checkcarrots,potatoes,onionsandanyothervegetables______andimmediatelyuseorthrowawayanywhichshowsignsofrotting.A.indemand
B.instore
C.onloan
D.onsale參考答案:B試題分析:考查介詞短語辨析。A.indemand需要的;B.instore儲存的;C.onloan出借的;D.onsale正在出售的;句意:檢查一下我們存儲的胡蘿卜、土豆、洋蔥和其他蔬菜,立刻把那些有腐爛跡象的用掉或者扔掉。根據句意可知選B項。二、新的題型18.ThingsthatKillSmartphoneBatteryandHowtoFixThemYouhavebadservice.Deadzonesmeanpoorreceptionforacellphonewhichcanrunoutofyourbatterybythesecond.Here'swhy:Yoursmartypantsphoneisworkingovertimetoreconnectyou.Ifitfails,thecellphonewilltrytosendthemessageagainwithincreasedpower.(36)
(37)
IfyouhaveaniPhone7,scrollupfromthebottomonyourlockscreenandit'11showyourmostrecentnotifications.Webetyou'11seeeverythingfromyourmom'scommentonyourFacebookpicturetoanupdatefromCNNonthelatestbreakingnews.Mostapps﹣unlessspecificallyturnedoff﹣willsendyoupushnotificationsthatoftenaren'tnecessary.TrygoingtoSettings>Notificationsandadjustingthoseapps.YourBluetoothisalwayson.Quick:GotoSettingsonyoursmartphoneanddoaquicksearchfor"Bluetooth."Mostdevicesaredesignedtohavethisautomaticallyturnedon,evenifyoudon'tneeditfrequently(38)
"Don'tneedit?Shutitoff,"hesuggests.YouusetoomanyappswithGEO﹣locators.YoursmartphoneGPSisconvenient.(39)
Turningitoffwillcausethoseappstoonlylocateyouwhenyou'reusingthem.It'stoohotortoocoldwhereyouare.Coldaffectsyourphone'sbatterysomuchthatsomepeopleevenusehandwarmerstowraparoundtheirdevicesinwinter.Butbeforeyoulookintomovingtoawarmerclimatetokeepyourphonehappy,alsowatchoutforwarmerconditions.Ifyou'reoverheatingorhaveyourphoneinyourfeatherjacket,theaddedwarmthcouldkillthebattery,too.Justkeepthininmind:(40)
A.RecommendedoptionistoswitchyourphonetoairplanemodeandtrytoconnecttofreeWiFiifpossible.B.However,allexpertsayshavingthatlevelturnedonputspressureonyourbattery.C.Butcountlessappsmayenable"locationfinding"withoutaskingyou.D.Youhavetoomanyapplicationsthatsendyoualerts.E.You'dbettertakegoodcareofyoursmartphone.F.Conditionsneedtobejustright.G.Youhaveinstalledtoomanyapps.參考答案:36-40.ADBCF本文是一篇選句填空題,這篇文章介紹了幾個毀壞智能手機電池的事情以及如何修復.1、手機服務信號不好;2、手機上有太多發給你提示信息的應用;3、藍牙總是開著;4、你用了太多的地理定位器軟件;5、你所在的地方太冷或者太熱.36.A聯系上文題.本段的主題是服務信號不好.空前Ifitfails,thecellphonewilltrytosendthemessageagainwithincreasedpower.句意:你的手機一直在重新和你聯系.如果失敗了,手機會用增加的電量再給你發送信息.故這里A(推薦方案是把手機轉換成飛行模式,如果可能的話,試著連接免費的無線網.)符合上下文,故選A.37.D總結歸納題.此空是本段的主題句,本段所介紹的是當我們打開手機時,會看到很多沒有必要的通知,可以到設置中調節一些應用程序,故這里D(手機上有太多發給你提示信息的應用.)符合上下文.故選D.38.B聯系上下文.空前Mostdevicesaredesignedtohavethisautomaticallyturnedon,evenifyoudon'tneeditfrequently句意:大部分的設備自動設置為藍牙打開,盡管你并不經常需要.空后"Don'tneedit?Shutitoff,"hesuggests.句意:他建議:"不需要,那就關掉."故這里B(然而所有的專家都說,藍牙打開會給你的電池施加壓力)符合上下文,故選B.39.C上下文語境理解.空前YoursmartphoneGPSisconvenient.句意:你手機的GPS很方便.空后Turningitoffwillcausethoseappstoonlylocateyouwhenyou'reusingthem.句意:關掉會導致這些應用程序定位你使用他們的位置.所以這里選C(但是很多的應用程序沒有你的允許也會定位你的位置.)與上下文一致.故選C.40.F聯系上文題.本段的主題是It'stoohotortoocoldwhereyouare.你所在的地方太冷或者太熱.空前Ifyou'reoverheatingorhaveyourphoneinyourfeatherjacket,theaddedwarmthcouldkillthebattery,too.Justkeepthininmind句意:如果你太熱或者把手機放在皮夾克里,額外的溫度也會消耗電池.一定要記住這條.所以這里選F(環境要剛剛好.)與上下文一致.故選F.三、閱讀理解19.閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個選項(A,B,C和D)中,選出最佳選項。Internationaltravelisnolongertheonlyrightoftherich.Overthenextseveraldecades,hundredsofmillionsofmillionsofnewentrants(加入者)tothemiddleclasswillwantnotonlythethingsbutalsotheexperiences—thatmoneycanbuy.Indiancall-centeremployers,Russianengineers,Chinesemiddlemanagers,andBraziliansalespeoplearealreadysearchingthewebforinformationontrips.TheywanttoseeParisfromtheEiffelTower,relaxintheMaldives,andplayblackjackinLasVegas.AccordingtotheUnitedNATIONSWorldTourismOrganization,internationaltouristvisitsareexpectedtodoublesoon,fromroughly800millionin2008to1.6billionby2020.However,onlysomanypeoplecanvisitaparticularbuildingorbeachinagivenyear.Wherewillalltheothertouristsgo?Thisskyrocketingdemandfortravelwillleadtoa“scarcityofplace”andtothreemarketproblems.First,mosttourism-relatedprices,suchashotelroomratesinpopularcities,wilcontinuetoriseasdemandbecomeslargerthansupply.Second,people’swaitingtovisitcertainplaceswillbecomecommoplace.Finally,surprisingpricesanddecade-longwai
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