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河北省秦皇島市兩山鄉中學高三英語模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Idon'tthinkhecouldhavedonesomuchhomeworklastnight,__?A.doI
B.didhe
C.hashe
D.couldhe參考答案:B2.Overthere,onachair,
inoldblackclothes.A.amansat B.amanwassitting C.sataman D.wassittingaman參考答案:C3.Itcameas____________shockthat____________firebrokeoutinShanghaiyesterday,killingatleast5people.A.a;a
B.a;不填
C.不填;a
D.the;the參考答案:A4.Youhavebeenworkingforhours.It’sno______youareexhausted.Whynottakearest? A.doubt
B.wonder
C.need
D.sense參考答案:B5.JusttellMike__________hasagoodknowledgeofphysicsandhistoryisqualifiedfortheposition.A.Whenever
B.WhomeverC.Whoever
D.Whichever參考答案:C【詳解】考查賓語從句。句意:只要告訴Mike,凡是精通物理和歷史的人都能勝任這個職位。此處為賓語從句,從句中缺少主語,表示“任何人”,故C項正確。6.Leavingyourcarunlockedoutsideisjust
trouble.
A.attracting
B.drawing
C.resulting D.inviting參考答案:D7.Clearlyandthoughtfully________,thebookinspiresconfidenceinstudentswhowishtoseektheirownanswers.A.writing B.towriteC.written D.beingwritten參考答案:C【詳解】考查非謂語動詞。句意:這本書寫得既清楚又意味深長,該書激勵了那些希望尋求自己的答案的學生的自信心。根據write與thebook是被動的關系,所以要用過去分詞作狀語。故選C。8.—Mom,mayIplaycomputergamesjustforawhile?—________!Dadiswritinghispaper.A.Helpyourself
B.It'suptoyouC.Behaveyourself
D.Goahead參考答案:C9.—Undersuchcircumstances,whatwillyoudo?—I'mnotaquitter.—Me
.A.too
B.neither
C.either
D.also參考答案:B10.Heisalwayshelpingpeoplewithoutexpectinganything_____.A.incommon
B.inturn
C.indanger
D.inreturn參考答案:D11.—HaveyouseenthefilmLostInThailand?—Oh,no.I_____myhomeworkalldayyesterday.A.haddone
B.did
C.havedone
D,wasdoing參考答案:B12.Ihaveahabitoftakingacoffee,whichmakesmefeel_____whenIhavetostayuplate.A.adequate
B.adequate
C.sensitive
D.energetic參考答案:d略13.Mr.Liforgottolockthedoor;______,hisTVsetisstolenbyathief.A.asaconsequence
B.inaddition
C.inanutshell
D.inadvance參考答案:A14.
Nosoonerhadhefinishedhistalk
hewassurroundedbytheworkers.
A.as
B.then
C.than
D.when參考答案:C15.Itwasnotlong
hewasborn__hismotherdied.
A.before;that
B.since;whenC.until;when
D.after;that參考答案:24.解析:A
考查強調句型.句意:就是在他出生后不久,他的母親去世了略16.ItoldthemnoteveryonewantedtoattendTom’sbirthdayparty,______?
A.didthey B.didn’tthey C.didI D.didn’tI參考答案:D17.
ourmanageobjectstoTom'sjoiningtheclub,weshallaccepthimasamember.A.Until
B.Unless
C.If
D.After參考答案:B考點:連詞解析:此句意思是“除非我們經理反對tom加入俱樂部,不然我們都應接受他成為其中一員。”二、新的題型18.[1]Fiveyearsago,DavidSmithworeanexpensivesuittoworkeveryday.“Iwasaclothesaddict”.Hejokes.“IusedtocarryafreshsuittoworkwithmesoIcouldchangeifmyclothesgotwrinkled”.TodayDavidwearscasualclothes-khakipantsandsportsshirttotheoffice.Hehardlyeverwearsanecktie.“I’mworkingharderthanever”.Davidsays,“andIneedtofeelcomfortable”.[2]Moreandmorecompaniesareallowingtheirofficeworkersto
_________intheUnitedStates.Thechangefromformaltocasualofficewearhasbeengradual.Intheearly1990s,manycompaniesallowedtheiremployeestowearcasualclothesonFriday.Thisbecameknownas“dress-downFriday”or“casualFriday”.“Whatstartedoutasanextraone-day-a–weekbenefitforemployeeshasreallybecomeaneverydaything.”SaidbusinessconsultantMaislyJones.[3]Whyhavesomanycompaniesstartedallowingtheiremployeestowearcasualclothes?Onereasonisthatit’seasierforacompanytoattractnewemployeesifithasacasualdresscode.“Manyyoungpeopledon’twanttodressupforwork”,saystheownerofasoftwarecompany,“soit’shardtohirepeopleifyouhaveaconservativedresscode”.Anotherreasonisthatpeopleseemhappierandmoreproductivewhentheyarewearingcomfortableclothes.Inastudy85percentofemployerssaidthattheybelievethatcasualdressimprovesemployeemotivation.Only4percentofemployerssaidthatcasualdresshasanegativeinfluenceonproductivity.Supportersofcasualofficewearalsoarguethatacasualdresscodehelpsthemsavemoney.“Suitsareexpensive,ifyouhavetowearoneeveryday”,onepersonsaid”,Forthesameamountofmoney,youcanbuyalotmorecasualclothes”.66.WhydoesDavidSmithwearcasualclothesnow?(nomorethan8words)
67.Listthreeadvantagesofcasualofficewearaccordingtothetext?(nomorethan10words)
68.FillintheblankinParagraph2withproperwords.(nomorethan6words)
69.Whatdoesitmeanbyaconservativedresscode?(nomorethan10words)70.What’sthemainideaofParagraph3?(nomorethan18words)參考答案:66.(Because)Theymakehimfeelcomfortable/ateasewhenworking67.1)Savingemployees’money2)Improvingemployees’motivation3)Makingemployeeshappy
4)Attractingemployees
5)Makingemployeesmoreproductive(寫上三條即可)68.wearcasualclothestowork/work(gotowork)incasualclothes(或類似表達,語法結構須正確)69.Itmeansthateveryoneshoulddressupforwork.(或類似表達,語法結構須正確)70.1)Twomainreasonsaregiventoexplainwhycompaniesallowtheiremployeestowearcasualclotheswhenworking.2)whycompaniesallowtheiremployeestowearcasualclotheswhenworking.3)thereasonsforemployeestowearcasualclotheswhenworking.(或類似表達,根據具體情況得分)略三、閱讀理解19.Traditionally,acrosstheworld,boysandgirlsattendamixedschool,wheretheystudytogether.Butboys'schoolsaretheperfectplacetoteachyoungmentoexpresstheiremotionsandinvolvetheminactivitiessuchasart,danceandmusic.Boysatsingle-sexschoolsweresaidtobemorelikelytogetinvolvedinculturalandartisticactivitiesthathelpeddeveloptheiremotionalexpressiveness,ratherthanfeelingtheyhadtocorrespondto(和…相符)the"boycode"ofhidingtheiremotionstobea"realman".Thefindingsofthestudygoagainstreceivedwisdomthatboysdobetterwhentaughtalongsidegirls.TonyLittle,headmasterofEton,warnedthatboyswerebeingfailedbytheBritisheducationsystembecauseithadbecometoofocusedongirls.Hecriticizedteachersforfailingtorecognizethatboysareactuallymoreemotionalthangirls.Theresearcharguedthatboysoftenperformbadlyinmixedschoolsbecausetheybecomediscouragedwhengirlsdobetterearlierinspeakingandreadingskills.Butinsingle-sexschoolsteacherscantailorlessonstoboys'learningstyle,lettingthemmovearoundtheclassroomandgettingthemtocompeteinteamstopreventboredom,wrotethestudy'sauthor,AbigailJames,oftheUniversityofVirginia.Teacherscouldencourageboystoenjoyreadingandwritingwith"boy-focused"approachessuchasthemesandcharactersthatappealtothem.Becauseboysgenerallyhavemoreacutevision,learnbestthroughtouch,andarephysicallymoreactive,theyneedtobegiven"hands-on"lessonswheretheyareallowedtowalkaround."Boysinmixedschoolsviewclassicalmusicasfeminine(女性的)andpreferthemoderngenre(類型)inwhichviolenceandsexismaremajorthemes,"Jameswrote.Single-sexeducationalsomadeitlesslikelythatboyswouldfeelthattheyhadtobe"masterfulandincharge"inrelationships."Inmixedschools,boysfeelforcedtoactlikemenbeforetheyunderstandthemselveswellenoughtoknowwhatthatmeans,"thestudyreported.25.Theauth
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