UNIT1ARTBuildupyourvocabularyRank[詞匯拓展]n.地位；級別；行列

vt.&vi.把…分等級n.地位，排名，排位；adj.地位高的；最高級的rank...as...把……評為……rankhigh/first名列前茅/第一1.Shewasnotusedto______(mix)withpeopleofhighsocialrank.2.Hewassoonpromotedtotherankofcaptain.3.TsinghuaUniversity________(rank)numberoneinChinaforengineering。n.軍銜n.地位v.把…分等級1mixingisranked單句填空并翻譯句子：42conveyvt.表達;傳遞(思想、感情等);傳送Withtears_______(well)upinmyeyes,Ibowedandconveyedmydeepestgratitude.I’mwritingtoconveymysincereappreciationtoyouforyourassistance.Themessage________(convey)toushereisclear:“Actionsspeaklouderthanwords.”Intheletter,Iwouldlike________(convey)yourassistance.convey...tosb向某人表達/傳遞…convey...tosbfor...因…向某人表示…toconveyconveyedexpress,transfer,transmit,passonwelling單句填空并翻譯句子：43emergevi.&vt.出現:浮現:暴露

__________adj.浮現的;緊急的__________n.緊急情況/事件__________n.出現,

顯露1)Incaseof_________(emerge),breaktheglassandpressthebutton.2)Thegovernmenthadtotake________

(emerge)measurestofightagainstthevirus.

3)Sincethe_________

(emerge)ofAIDS,scientistsbegantoseriouslystudythevirus.4)Whenwe_____(talk)aboutLily,shesuddenlyemerged_____behindthebigtree,______astonishedusgreatly.5)Heusedto_____(rank)firstatschoolandnowonderheemerged____akeyfigureintheprogramme.emergencyemergent單句語法填空：emergenceemergefromsth(從隱蔽處或暗處)出現；浮現；露出emergeas...作為……出現emergencyemergentemergencefromwhichastalkedrank44declinen.(數量、價格、質量等的)減少；下降；衰落

vi.&vt.減少；下降；衰落；謝絕?

indecline/onthedecline在衰退中，

走下坡路?

declineby...下降了……declineto...減少到……declinetodosth拒絕做某事(1)Yetthelastdecadesawthetotalnumberofjobsdecline_____1.1percent.(2)Thenumberofpeoplewhoarefondofreading_______(be)___declineinthepastfewyears.(3)Insubsequentmonths,theprofitofthecompanydeclinedfrom30millionyuan____20millionyuanayear.byintohasbeen單句填空并翻譯句子：14______(Face)withsomanydifficulties,Iamdeterminedtosolvethemwithtremendousefforts.______(face)somanydifficulties,Iamdeterminedtosolvethemwithtremendousefforts.

(2019?北京高考)Nervously______(face)challenges,IknowIwillwhispertomyselfthetwosimplewords“Beyourself”.______(face)withsometoughproblems,youmightconsideraskingyourteachersforhelp.Withoutpassion,wetendtoeasilyloseheartwhen______

(face)with

challengesorfailures.FacedFacingfacingFacedfacedFillintheblankswiththegivenwords’properforms.Wordformations__________adj.準確的；精確的→__________adv.準確地；精確地；的確如此__________adj.現實的；逼真的→__________n．逼真；現實主義；務實作風→____________n．現實主義者→________________v．實現；意識到；領悟→____________n．現實；事實；真實____________adj.有很大影響力的；有支配力的→____________n．&vt.影響_______n．地位；級別；行列

vt.&vi.把……分等級；使排成行→___________n．排名____________n．照相術；攝影→____________n．照片

vt.&vi.(為…)拍照→__________n．攝影師____________adj.隨后的；后來的；之后的→____________adv.隨后____________vi.&vt.出現；浮現；暴露→____________n．出現，顯露________adj.視覺的；視力的→__________vt.設想；想象→____________n．視力；視覺____________n．投資額；投資；(時間、精力的)投入→_________vt.投資；投入→__________n．投資者；投資機構____________n．紀念碑(或像等)；紀念物；紀念品adj.紀念的；悼念的→____________n．記憶→____________vt.記住precisepreciselyrealismrealrealistrealizerealityinfluentialinfluencerankingrankphotographysubsequentemergeemergencevisualinvestmentinvestsubsequentlyvisioninvestormemorialmemorymemorizephotographphotographervisualizeWordformations____________vi.&vt.批評；指責；評價→___________n．批評；指責；評論→__________adj.批判性的；關鍵的→__________n．批評家_________________adj.典型的；有代表性的n．代表→____________vt.代表____________n．展覽；(技能、感情或行為的)表演→____________vt.&vi.展示；陳列；展覽________________adj.藝術的；藝術家的→____________n．藝術家____________n．加入；進入；參與；參賽作品→____________v．進入______________n．承認；認出；贊譽→____________v．認識，辨認出____________n．擴張；擴展；擴大→__________v．增加；(使)擴大criticizeartistrepresentativeexhibitexhibitionartisticenterrecognizeentryrecognitionexpandexpansioncriticismcriticalcriticrepresent詞形變化填空1.Iaminterestedin

andIwanttobea

inthefuture.(photograph)2.Duringhislife，hemademany

inventions，allofwhichhave

ourdailylifegreatly.(influence)3.Hispaintingwasso

thatsome

thoughtitwasaphototakenbyadigitalcamera.(realism)4.Ilikepurchasingredclothesin

becauseredisa___________popularcolorinChina.(particular)photographyphotographerinfluentialinfluencedrealisticrealistsparticularparticularly詞形變化填空1.Asastudent

，Iamgreatlyhonoredto

myschooltodeliveraspeechhere.(represent)2.Being

bymyteachermademeinlowspirits，buthis_________mademeawareofmy

faults.(critic)3.Theyallagreeto

thenewcompany，butthe

willcostthemalotofmoney.(expand)4.A

hasbeensetupin

ofthosewhosacrificedtheirlivesinthefightagainsttheinvaders.(memory)representativerepresentcriticisedcriticismcriticalexpandexpansionmemorialmemory5.Ibelieveourfriendshipwillbe

andIhopebothofuswilltreasureit

.(permanent)6.Thethieves

theroom，butnooneknewhowtheygained

intothebuilding.(enter)permanentpermanentlyenteredentryBrainstormwordsandphrasesconcerningartandthenmakeamindmaptoconnectthem.fineartpaintingsculpturetoolssculptor？painter？？？？美術(尤其繪畫和雕塑)n.雕刻家ReadthepassageaboutMonetandImpressionism.Fillintheblankswiththecorrectformsofthewordsorphrasesinthebox.befondof,emerge,influential,inparticular,purchase,realistic,subjective,theme

UnliketheearlierRealistswhopaintedina________style,Impressionistpaintersfocusedmoreontheir__________feelingsofthingsandinstantimpressions.WhenImpressionism________inFranceinthelate19thcentury,artistsbecamemoreinterestedineverydaysubjectmatter.Theywerealsofascinatedbymodernobjects.Asoneofthemost__________Impressionistpainters,ClaudeMonetwasimpressedbythevisualeffectsofthesteamengine___________,andhelaterproducedtwelvepaintingsofatrainstationinParis.In1883,MonetandhislargefamilymovedtoGiverny,wherehe__________ahouseandsomelandforhisgardens.

DuringhisdaysatGiverny,Monet___________paintinghisowngardens,withthewaterlilies,thepond,andthearchedbridge.Fromthiswecanseethatthereweretwoclear_______apparentinhisworkthroughouthiscareer:colorsandreflectionsinwater.realisticsubjectiveemergedinfluentialinparticularpurchasedwasfondofthemesLookupeachgroupofwordsinthedictionaryanddiscusstheirdifferences.Thencreateablank-fillingactivitybasedonyourunderstandingofthesewords.Exchangeyouractivitywithanothergroupandseehowwellyoucando.accurately/precisely/exactly;rank/grade/degree;realistic/practical/actual;reputation/fame/popularity;subsequent/later/latterChooseawordandwriteitbeforeeachdefinitionorinthesentences.1.Anythingdone___________isdonecorrectlyorwithveryfewmistakes2.Theadverb_________describessomethingdonewithcompleteaccuracyorperfection.3.Youuse

________beforeanamount,number,orpositiontoemphasizethatitisnomore,noless,ornodifferentfromwhatyouarestating.accurately;precisely;exactlyaccuratelypreciselyexactlyrank;grade;degree4._________(an)amountorlevelofsomething5._________

thepositionorgradethatapersonhasinanorganization6._________aparticularlevelofqualitythataproduct,materialetc.;

amarkthatastudentisgivenfortheirworkorforanexaminationdegreerankgrade7._________whenyouareknownorrecognizedbymanypeoplebecauseofyourachievements,skills,etc.8.___________

whensomethingisliked,enjoyedorsupportedbymanypeople9.___________thecommonopinionthatpeoplehaveaboutsomeoneorsomethingbecauseofwhathashappenedinthepastfamepopularityreputationreputation;fame;popularitysubsequent;later;latter10._________thesecondoftwopeopleorthingsjustmentioned11.___________

happeningorcomingaftersomethingelse12._________afterthetimeyouaretalkingaboutorafterthepresenttimelattersubsequentlaterrealistic/practical/actualYouneedtohave__________expectationsofthereturnsfrominvestments.Thebrideappearedfiveyearsyoungerthanher__________age.MrLiuhasalotof__________experienceinrestoringhistoricbuildings.realisticactual