2023年端（中考英語試卷及察

注意事項：

1.本試卷共四部分，十大題，滿分120分，考試時間為120分鐘。

2.全卷包括“試題卷"（8頁）和"答題卡"（2頁）兩部分。

3.請務必在"答題卡"上答題，在“試題卷"上答題無效。

4.考試結束后，請將"試題卷"和"答題卡"一并交回。

第一部分聽力（共四大題，滿分20分）

I,短對話理解（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）

你將聽到五段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，請在每小題所給的A、B、C三個

選項中選出一個最佳選項。每段對話讀兩遍

1.Whatclassisthemantaking?

A.B.C.

2.Whatdidthemandolastweekend?

A.B.C

3.Whattimeisitnow?

A.4:45.B.5:00.C.5:15.

4.Howdoesthewomanfeel?

A.Excited.B.Worried.C.Moved.

5.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?

A.Inarestaurant.B.Inabookshop.C.Inahospital.

n.長對話理解（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）

你將聽到兩段對話。每段對話后有幾個小題，請在每小題所給的A、B、C三個

選項中選出一個最佳選項。每段對話讀兩遍。

聽下面一段對話，回答第6、7題

6.Whereisthewoman

A.Inthezoo.B.Inthepark.C.Inthestudy.

7.Whydothemanandhisclassmatesraisemoney?

A.Tohelpwildanimals.B.Tobuybooks.C.Tolearncooking.

聽下面一段對話，回答第8至10題

8.Whatisthewomandoing?

A.Visitingalibrary.B.Doingasurvey.C.Readinganewspaper.

9.Whatisthemangoingtomake?

A.Atie.B.Atree.C.Abox.

10.Whatarethetwospeakersmainlytalkingabout?

A.Schoolmeals.B.Asportscompetition.C.AnEarthDayactivity.

m.短文理解（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）

你將聽到一篇短文。短文后有五個小題，請根據短文內容，在每小題所給的A、

B、C三個選項中選出一個最佳選項。短文讀兩遍

11.Whendidthespeakerbegintohaveerhulessons?

A.Attheageof4.B.Attheageof7.C.Attheageof10.

12.Whatdothespeaker'sgroupdoeveryyear?

A.Playattheartfestival.B.Makeamusictour.C.Win

thetalentshow.

13.Howmanysongswerewrittenbythespeakeralone?

A.Two.B.FiveC.Ten

14.Wheredoesthespeakerhopetoholdaconcert?

A.InSingaporeCityB.InShanghaiC.InHongKong

15.WhywillthespeakergotoChina?

A.TolearnmusicB.Togetajob.C.Tomeetfriends

IV.信息轉換（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）

你將聽到一篇短文。請根據短文內容，寫出下面表格中所缺的單詞，每空僅填一

詞。短文讀兩遍。

Howtobekind

Kindness?Smilingtocheersomeoneup

?Sayingsomething16

?Helpingsomeonewitha17

Some18tobekind?To19aboutkindpeopletolearnfrom

them

?Tosmiletomakeothers20

?Topraisesomeonetoshowkindness

第二部分語言知識運用（共三大題，滿分35分）

V.單項填空（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）

從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一個可以填入空白處的最佳選項。

21.Theproperofyoursparetimewillmakeyourlifecolorfu

I.

A.dateB.useC.nameD.cause

22.Ilikethosebooks!WhenIgetmypocketmoney,Iwillbuy

A.itB.thatC.themD.ones

23.Frommychildhood,Iremembermyparentsworkinghard

dayandnight.

A.clearlyB.patientlyC.suddenlyD.politely

24.—Campingtripsinspringhavebecomeveryinsouthern

China.

—Exactly.That'sbecausetheseareashavewarmerweatherandan

earlierfloweringseason.

A.hoiB.safeC.cheapD.hard

25.Computershavehadagreatinfluenceonlearningmethodssine

etheyintoschools.

A.introduceB.introducedC.areintroducedD.

wereintroduced

26.Dowhateveryoucanforthecommunity,lookingafterth

eoldorteachingkidsart.

A.withB.underC.likeD.over

27.Ourteamwhattodoabouttheprojectandsuccessfullyc

ompleteditontime.

A.gaveupB.workedoutC.turneddownD.too

kaway

28.Ourcountrywillbemuchbetterforeveryoneinfuturew

ealldosomethingtohelpnow.

A.ifB.beforeC.sothatD.event

hough

29.—Jim,I'vegotaproblemwithmycar.Couldyouhelpme?

—Sorry,notrightnow.Iashortvideo.

A.makeB.havemadeC.ammakingD.w

asmaking

30.—Whatisthebestwaytoseethebeautifulcountryside?

—.WhenIdon'tneedtorush,I'dliketoseeitbybike.

A.NoproblemB.ForgetitC.GoodluckD.It

depends

VI.完形填空（共20小題：每小題1分，滿分20分）

閱讀下列短文，從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填入空白處

的最佳選項。

A

DearBruce

Thanksforyouremail-goodtohearfromyou.I'mlookingforwardt

otheexchange（交流）,too!

Anyway,aboutthe31andthings.Theschoolhereisn'tvery3

2aboutmostthings,butthereareafewthingsyouneedtokno

w.Firstofall—33.Youcanwearwhatyouwant,34youc

an'twearjeans（牛彳子褲）withholesinthem.Youshould35com

fortablethings.Andit'llbecoldwhenyou'reheresoyou'dbetter

bringsome36clothes

Theschool'sprettystrictaboutphones—ofcourseyoucan37t

hem,butyouhaveto38thephonesandkeeptheminaplace

asyouarerequiredbeforeclass.Youcan'tjustputthemonsilent,

right?Andyoucanbring39toschoolbutyoumusteatitoutsi

deduringthebreak.Ifit'sraining,youcaneatintheclassroom.

Inshort,it'sagoodschoolandtheteachersarekind.Youreallydo

n'thavetoworryaboutanythinghere.Hopemyadviceis40to

you.Writeagainsoon,OK?Andtellmeifthere'sanythingelsevo

uneedtoknow.

Yours,

Sarai

31、A.interviewsB.hobbiesC.marksD.rules

32.A.strictB.fairC.modernD.sure

33.A.questionsB.reportsC.clothesD.su

bjects

34.A.orB.soC.forD.but

35.A.borrowB.wearC.receiveD.sell

36.A.cleanB.dryC.warmD.new

37.A.bringB.returnC.compareD.repair

38.A.handouB.throwawayC.turnoffD.pi

ckup

39.A.moneyB.foodC.paperD.water

40.A.helpfulB.similarC.secretD.free

B

Atthe2023ShenzhenMarathon（馬拉松），45-year-oldLuoShujian

crossedthefinishinglinewithhis13-year-oldsonXiaobai,whowas

inaspecialpush-chair.They41thehalf-marathonraceinanh

ourand59minutes.

Thesonwasbornwithcerebralpalsy（大腦性癱瘓）.Hehadtostay

indoors,buthisfatherdecidedtogivehima42andhappylife

bytakingupmarathonswithhim.However,thedecisionwaschall

enging（挑戰性的）becauseLuohadno43experience.Hehad

to44at4a.m.topracticerunningbeforework.Wheneverheg

otchances,hewouldtakehissonwithhimtoraces.45half-ma

rathons.

NowXiaobailikestowatchtheworldfromhispush-chairwithhisf

atherduringraces.Thoughhecannotexpressfeelingsin46,he

showsthemthroughexpressionsandbodylanguage.Heclapshis

handsandsmilestoshowhis47.Theotherrunnersarefriendl

yand48themonastheypass.

Theirmarathonraceshave49themtoChengdutoseepandas,

toBeijingtoclimbtheGreatWall,andtoLanzhoutotakephotos

alongtheYellowRiver.

Luoplanstokeep50withhissontoallowXiaobaitolivetheb

estlifehecan.

41.A.heldB.finishedC.cancelledD.watched

42.A.fullB.silentC.shortD.boring

43.A.readingB.sportingC.writingD.acting

44.A.hangoutB.breakawayC.giveinD.getu

P

45.A.reallyB.luckilyC.especiallyD.strangel

y

46.A.orderB.wonderC.wordsD.numbers

47.A.doubtB.pityC.honestyD.happiness

48.A.pulB.cheerC.trainD.invite

49.A.takenB.handedC.avoidedD.translated

50.A.drawingB.ringingC.waitingD.running

vn.補全對話（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）

根據對話內容，從方框內的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項，其中有兩個為

多余選項。

A.Let'sbiketoschool.

B.MaybeFiltakeabus.

C.Then1,11takemycamera.

D.Howareyougoingthere?

E.Whichpandaisthecutest?

F.Whenandwhereshallwemeet?

G.Let*sgotoseethepandaMengLan.

Lucy:Hi,Tony.Doyouhaveanyplansfortomorrow?

Tony:No.Anysuggestions?

Lucy:51Heisastarathezooandgoodatdoingsports.

Tony:Goodidea.52

Lucy:Howabout8o'clockatthezoogate?

Tony:Soundsgreat.53

Lucy:I'llridemybike.Whataboutyou?

Tony:Thezooisalittlefarfrommyhome.54

Lucy:OK.55

Tony:Wonderful!WecantakephotoswithMengLantogether.

第三部分閱讀（共兩節，滿分40分）

VDI.閱讀理解（共20小題；每小題2分，滿分40分）

第一節閱讀下列短文，從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。

A

Thereareabout8,000millionpeoplelivingonourplanet,butsomeofthemdon'thave

enoughfood.Lastyear,morethar820millionpeoplesuffered（遭受）fromhunger.That'ssad.

What'smore,itshouldn'tbeaproblemsincetheworldwastesabout930milliontonsoffoodeach

year.

XYZFoodBankisworkingtohelpfixtheproblem.Now,youcan,too!Justdropoffsome

foodsothatwecancontinuetofeedtheneedy.

Weaccept:CannedfoodBiscuitsRice

BoxedjuiceNoodlesCandy

*Noopenedfood.

*Noexpired（過期的）food.

*Nofoodthatneedstobeinafridge.

Comeandofferyourhelp!Everylittlebitmakesadifference

Emailusatstophunger@syzfbodlbank.com

HUNGER

1

56.Howmanypeoplesufferedfromhungerlastyear?

A.Over820million.B.About930million.

C.Over7,180million.D.About8,000million.

57.WhichofthefollowingcanyoudropoffatXYZFoodBank?

biscuits

D.彰

58.What'sthepurposeofthetext?

A.Tointroduceatraditionalbank.B.Topresentsomeworld

problems.

C.Toaskpeopletogiveawayfood.D.Totellpeopletoprotect

theearth.

B

Tenyearsago,J.B.Gilldecidedtomakeachange.Hemovedfrom

thecitytostarthisownfarm.Asoneofthemembersofapopg

roup,Gillhadlivedabusylifebutthefarmgavehimawaytorela

x.

Althoughfarmingwasnewtohim,Gilltookthechallengeandhis

experienceshelpedhimwritehisbookAceandtheAnimalHeroes.

ThestoryfollowsAce,whoselifechangesgreatlywhenhemovest

othecountryside.Aftertryingonapairofmagicalwellies（長筒靴）,

Acerealizeshecanspeaktotheanimals,whomakeuptheirminds

toprotectthefarm.

Gillsaysthatifhehadhisownpairofmagicalwellies,hewouldIo

vetospeaktowildlife,especiallythewilddeer（鹿）thatsometime

sappearnearhisfarm.Astheyhavenoowners,Gillfeelslikehe's

sharingtheirhome."It'sreallyinterestingtohearwhatthey'rethink

ingandknowwherethey'reat,"hesaid.

Gillgothisideasforwritingfromtheanimalsonhisfamilyfarm.H

ischildren,AceandChiara,helpedoutwithhisbook.Together,Gill'

sfamilymadesurethatthepicturesinthebooklookedlikethean

imalsthey'dbeenbasedon.Hesaid,"Allofthosehavebeenreally

greattopiecethewholebooktogether."

59.WhatdidGilldecidetodotenyearsago?

A.Liveabusylife.B.Starthisownfarm.C.Movetothecit

y.D.Formapopgroup

60.What'sparagraph2mainlyabout?

A.Gill'sfarm.B.Gill'sfamily.C.Gill'sbook.D.Gill'

sanimals.

61.WhatcanwelearnaboutGillfromparagraph3?

A.Hecaresaboutwildlife.B.Hedevelopsmanyinterests.

C.HewasbornwithmagicD.Heistheownerofthedeer.

62.WheredidGillgettheideaforhisbook?

A.Fromhisgroupmembers.B.Fromhischildren'spictures.

C.FromthemagicalwelliesD.Fromtheanimalsonthefarm

C

\V

/

InDengfengtoday,therearemorethan50,000studentslearningk

ungfu,atraditionalartinChina.Theycometolearnitformanyre

asons.Somehopetobecomefilmstars.Otherscometolearnskills

thatwillhelpthemgetgoodjobsinfuture.Afewaresentbythe

irparentstolearnself-controlandhardwork.

Attracting（吸弓I）newstudentstotraditionalkungfuhasbecomea

problem,"saysHuZhengsheng,whoteachesitatasmallschooli

nDengfeng.Hufearsthathisartwillsoondieout."It'shardtoco

nvince（說月艮）kidstospendmanyyearshere,becausethelifeofk

ungfulearnersisnoteasyorinteresting,"hesays.

Hu'sstudentshavetosleepinunheatedroomsandkeeptrainingh

ardoutsidewhateverthetemperature.Tolearnkungfuwellthey

musthaveastrongwillandlearnrespect（尊重）aswell.

Foroldtraditionstoliveon,theyoungmustlearnandpassthem

down.Recently,toattractnewstudents,Huhasbroughtsomechan

gesintohiskungfulessonstomakethemlivelyandinteresting.H

opefully,moreandmorestudentswillshowinterestinlearningkun

gfu.

63.Whatdoes"it"underlinedinparagraphIreferto（指的是）?

A.Kungfu.B.Film.C.Self-control.D.Chinese.

64.WhatdoesHuZhengshengfear?

A.Hisstudentsdon'trespecthim.B.Hecannotworkatalar

geschool.

C.Hisartcannotbepasseddown.D.Therearen'tenoughk

ungfuteachers.

65.WhathasHudonetoattractnewstudents'?

A.Hehasofferedbetterlivingconditions.B.Hehasgivenjobst

otheirparents.

C.Hehaspromisedthemabetterfuture,D.Hehasmadecha

ngesinhislessons.

D

Whatmakesyoufallasleep?Tnemaincauseisyourbodyclock,a

time-keeperinsideyourbody.Buthowtocontrolanduseyourbo

dyclock?Scientistssuggestedhavingashowerbeforebed.Jumping

intotheshoweraroundanhourbeforebedcouldmeanyousleep

better.

Awarmshowerhelpsyourelax,andthenafteritwarmsyouup,yo

urcore（核心）bodytemperaturedrops.Thisencouragesyoutofall

asleepmorequicklyandsleepmoresoundlv.

Astudyin2019saidthatawatertemperatureof40℃to42.4℃p

roducesthebest-quality（最優質的）sleep.Afterpeopleliedown,m

ostofthemtakeabout20minutestofallasleep.However,ifyouh

aveashoweronetotwohoursbeforegoingtobed,youwillfalla

sleep10minutesearlier

Corebodytemperaturedropsnaturallybeforeyousleep,thendrop

sfurtherduringthenight.Itrisesagainasyouwakeup.Itisthou

ghtthattakingawarmshowerwillspeedupthedropintemperat

urebeforebed,asitbringsbloodtothesurfaceofthebody,and

thentheheatisgivenoff

66.Whatdidscientistssuggestpeopledobeforebedtosleepbett

er?

A.Sleepanhourearlier.B.Jumpintobed.

C.Haveawarmshower.D.Setatimeclock.

67.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"soundly"probablymean?

A.Deeply.B.Poorly.C.Kindly.D.Slowly.

68.Whichwatertemperatureproducesthebest-qualitysleepaccord

ingtothestudy?

A.44.2℃B,41.5℃C.36.4℃D.32.4℃

69.Inwhichpartofanewspapercanyoufindthetext?

A.Art.B.Weather.C.History.D.Health.

E

Ayearbookisatraditioninsomehighschools.Thebookcontains

（包含）thenameandthepictureofeachstudentinyourfinalyea

r,sothatyoucanrememberwhoyouwenttoschoolwith.

A15-vear-oldschoolgirlCatherineCookandherbrotherDavid,16,

wantedmorethanthis.Theythought,"Wedon'treallyknowourcla

ssmatesfromjusta.picture,sowhynothaveayearbookonline?Y

oucouldlearnaboutpeople'smusicaltastes,themoviestheylike,a

ndsoon."Withtheirhardwork,awebsitenamedmyYearbookwa

ssetup,whichsoonbecamepopularamongschoolmates.

Onthewebsite,memberscanconnectwitheachotherbysharing

movies,music,photosandstudyguides.Somestudentsfeelthatth

eydon'tfitinatschool,butcanmakefriendsmoreeasilyonline.

MyYearbookuserscanalsomakevirtual（虛擬的）"LunchMoney"by

completingactivitiesonthewebsite.Theythengiveitawaytochar

ities（慈善機構）inthemyYearbook"causes"programme,whichhas

sent22,000bookstoAfrica,andbought20,000kilosofriceforpe

oplewithoutenoughfood.

RunningthewebsitedidnotstopCatherineandDavidfromcomple

tingtheirschoolworksuccesstully.Now,theygoontouniversity,b

utstillmanagetoputin50hoursaweekdevelopingthewebsite.

70.WhydidCatherineandDavidwanttohaveayearbookonline?

A.Tomakemoremoney.B.Tobecomepopularatschool.

C.Towatchmoviesonline.D.Toknowmoreaboutschool

mates.

71、Whatis"LunchMoney"usedfor?

A.TravellingtoAfrica.B.Helpingpeopleinneed.

C.Runningthewebsite.D.Completingschoolwork.

72.Whatisthebesttitle（標題）forthetext?

A.AnOnlineYearbook.B.TheWebsiteActivities.

C.ACharityProgramme.D.TheFinalYearatSchool.

第二節閱讀下面短文，并用英語回答問題（請注意每小題的詞數要求）。

F

WhenIwasinGracieThree,Iwatchedavideoaboutthefindingso

fancientruins（遺跡）.Itinterestedmesomuchthatfromthatmo

meritIknewwhatIwantedtodowithmylife.

Today,I'mveryluckytoworkasanarchaeologist（考古學家），It'se

xcitingwork.Holdingapieceofhistoryisreallyfantastic.

IdecidedwhatIwantedtobeattheageofnine.Buttheroadwa

sn'teasy.AlongthewayIwastoldmanythings:Iwastooyoung.I

wasn'tgoodenough,Ishouldgetmarriedandhavekids,...Allthe

sewordsreallygotmedown,butIchosetofollowmyheartand

moveon.

Ineededmoneytosu