課程主題：8BUl-22023年安徽中考高頻考點及易錯點

學習目標L」'解8BU1-2中考高頻考點及易錯點；

I2.通過各種題型的練習，提高解題的能力。

教學內容

【進門測試】

單詞填空

1.CanIborrowyourbook?Mineisn,thereat(現在).

2.Thereusedtobemany(工廠)inthepast.

3.1hopeto(收到)aletterfromyousoon.

4.Wehadaftimeintheparklastweek.

5.Pleaseconnectthektothecomputer.Ineedtotypesomewordswithit.

6.1likeallthefruitebananas.Theyaretoosweet.

7.Ididn,t(cometoknow)theimportanceoflearninguntilIgotpoormarksinalltheexams.

【答案】present,factories,receive,fantastic,except,realize

動詞填空

1.—MayIhavethekeytoRoom425.please??wanttohavearestinit.

------Ofcourse,we(tidy)itupalready.Hereyouare.

【答案】havetided

2.Theengineer(try)everypossibleway,butstillcannotgetthecomputerstarted.

【答案】hastried

3.—Hi,Judy.Haveyougraduated(畢業)fromcollege?

—Yes,I(study)inNanjingUniVersity(大學)forfouryears.

［答案］havestudied

4.Isn,titstrangethatthecatisusedto(lie)besidethedogpeacefully?

【答案】lying

5.Ifyoubecomerich(富裕),youwillhaveadifficulttime(realize)whatyourrealhappinessis.

【答案】realizing

【多元導學】

教學建議：

通過圖片的視覺刺激，引導學生總結思考現在完成時的概念及應用。

冬天來了，春天還會遠嗎?

【互動精講】

【知識梳理1】Unitl詞組

1過去，曾經_______________usedtodo

_______2_習慣be/getusedtodoing

_______3_不同時代的交通transportatdifferenttimes

4結婚be/getmarried

_______5_和一結婚be/getmarriedtosb=marrysb

_______6_在過去的幾年里overtheyears

_______7_把…變成…_______________turn...into...

_______8_采取行動來改善處境takeactiontoimprovethesituation

_______9_意識到這個問題realizetheproblem

______10_在某些方面insomeways

11搬走一moveaway

12像以前一樣經常asoftenasbefore

______13_感到有點孤獨feelabitlonely

14不時地fromtimetotime=someti?nes/attimes

______15_采訪某某interviewsb=haveaninterviewwithsb

______16_在過去___________________inthepast

17現在atpresent=atthemoment=now

______18_生活條件livingconditions

______19_與…保持聯系keepintouchwith...

______20_通過電子郵件交流communicatebyemail

______21_和...交流_________________communicatewithsb

______22_在一些大的開闊的空間insomelargeopenspaces

______23享受舒適的生活enjoyacomfortablelife

【知識梳理2】Unit2詞組

1加入某人（做某事）joinsb(in)doingsth

______2_玩得很愉快haveafantastic/good/great/wonderfultime

______3_快速移動moveathighspeed

4急忙趕去hurryto

______5_在路上ontheway

______6_順便說一下bytheway

______7_例如____________________suchas(sb./sth/doingsth.);forexample

______8_下午晚些的時候laterintheafternoon

______9_那天最好的部分thebestpartoftheday

_____10_忍不住拍照can,tstoptakingphotos

11幾個acoupleof

12在一天的末尾attheendoftheday

_____13_在…的第一天onthefirstdayof

_____14_自然美景區placesofnaturalbeauty

____15_整年allyearround

_____16_乘直飛航班去…takeadirectflightto

_____17_一年的那個時候atthattimeofyear

_____18_參觀名勝古跡visitplacesofinterest

_____19在大清早intheearlymorning

【知識梳理2］現在完成時

1.結構

肯定句：主語+have∕has+動詞的過去分詞+其他

否定句：主語+have∕has+not+動詞的過去分詞+其他

一般疑問句：have∕has+±語+動詞的過去分詞+其他

Yes,主語+have∕has.No,主語+have∕has+not

特殊疑問句：特殊疑問詞+have∕has+主語+動詞的過去分詞+其他

【例題精講】

Wehaveseenthatfilm.Haveyouseenit?

【鞏固練習】

1.Kate'sneverseenChinesefilms,?

A.hasn,tsheB.hassheC.isn,tsheD.isshe

【答案】陳述句部分含否定詞never,簡略問句部分要用肯定式，又因KatdS是KatehaS的縮寫，故選BC

2--youanywherebefore?

—Yes,butIcan,trememberwhereI

A.Did;surf;surfedB.Have;surfed;surfed

C.Did;surf;havesurfedD.Have;surfed;havesurfed

【答案】選D。

時間狀語

1.現在完成時往往同表示不確定的過去時間狀語連用

如already（W?）,yet（否定，疑問）,just,before,recently,still,lately,Just,already,yet,ever,never,before,

twice（重復性時間），for+短時間，SinCe+點時間，sofar,howlong提問的疑問句中…

2.現在完成時常常與表示頻度的時間狀語連用，如ever,never,twice,severaltimes等。

3.現在完成時還往往可以同包括現在時間在內的時間狀語連用,如uptothesefewdays/weeks/months/years,just,

uptopresent（now）,sofar等。

【例題精講】

Wehaveseenthatfilmbefore.

Georgehasmetthatgentlemanseveraltimes.

Uptothepresenteverythinghasbeensuccessful.

【鞏固練習】

Hisunclehasalreadypostedthephotostohim.（改為否定句）

Hisunclepostedthephotostohim.

【答案】already常用在肯定句中，yet常用在否定句、疑問句中，故填hasn't,yet。

1.持續性動詞：表示一個動作可以持續一段時間或更長時間

2.瞬間性動詞：表示一個動作發生在一瞬間，非常短暫。亦稱終止性動詞。

3.瞬間性動詞在完成時中如要與表示持續一段時間的狀語連用，通常用意思相當的持續性動詞來替換

常用瞬間動詞相應持續性動詞關系：

1.go-beaway2.come一-behere

3.comeback—beback4.leave—beaway(benothere)

5.buy-have6.borrow-一keep

7.die------bedead8.begin——beon

9.finish-beover10.open-——beopen

11.close------beclosed12.lose——belost

13.gettoknow-know14.turnon-beon

15.getup------beup?6.sitdown—sit/beseated

【例題精講】

Hasyourbrotherbeenawayfromhomeforalongtime?

Hehasbeeninthearmy/asoldierforthreeyears.

【鞏固練習】

TomtheCDplayerfortwoweeks.

A.haslentB.hasborrowedC.hasboughtD.hashad

【答案】A、B、C均為非延續性動詞，在肯定句中不與表”段時間”的短語連用，故選D。

,別下面三組詞

havebeento表示去過某地方，不過現在已經回來

havegoneto表示去了，還未回來

havebeenin表示一直在某個地方

【例題精講】

1.-HaveyoueverLintongtoseetheTerraCottaWarriors?-Yes,Ihave.

A.wenttoB.gonetoC.beeninD.beento

【答案】據句中的have,排除A,B項意為“去某地了1C項意為“一直呆在某地"，D項意為“去過某地，符

合題意，故選D。

2.MyparentsShangdongfortenyears.

A.havebeeninB.havebeentoC.havegonetoD.havebeen

【答案】本題句中有“for+段時間”結構，據此可排除C,B項意為“去過某地、不合題意，D項缺介詞，故選

Ao

【課堂練習】

一、單項選擇

LElla________theUSandsuggestustalkingabouthertripnow.

A.hasbeenB.hasgoneC.hasgonetoD.hasbeento

2.Thereused________abigpond20yearsago.

A.tohaveB.tobeC.havingD.being

3.Theoldmanlivesina________houseonthefarm________.

A.alone;lonelyB.lonely;alone

C.lonely;lonelyD.alone;alone

4.Thegame________4Darkness,sounds________andweareall________init.

A.called;interested;interestedB.called;interesting;interested

C.calling;interesting;interestedD.calling;interesting;interesting

5.Mr.Greenwillhave________holidayverysoon.

A.twomonthsB.twomonthC.atwo-monthD.atwo-months

6.Therewasabignoiseinthegarden.Themanwentouttosee________.

A.whatishappeningB.whatwashappening

C.whatwashappenedD.whathappens

7.-MustIdoallthehomeworkatbefore9o,clock?

—No,you________.You________finishitbefore10o,clock.

A.mustn,t;mustB.needn,t;mustC.mustn,t;canD.needn,t;need

8.—Isthere________intoday,sfashionshow?

—Nothingspecial.

A.somethinginterestingB.interestingthings

C.anythinginterestingD.interestinganything

9.Hecansleepwell________alllightson.Thatsounds________.

A.with;funnyB.with;strangeC.while;funnyD.while;strange

10.Don,forge________mesome________afterlisteningtomylesson.

A.give;adviceB.giving;advicesC.togive;advicesD.togive;advice

單選：DBBBCBBCBD

【課堂檢測】

一、根據句意，選擇適當的詞或詞組完成句子，填序號。

1.MissLioftenhassomeporridgeandsteamedbuns(A.for/B.to)breakfast.

2.InHongKong,peopledriveonthe(A.for/B.to)sideoftheroad.

3.Myfamilyare(A.talkingto/B.talkingabout)ourplansfortheChristmasholiday.

4.—Didthey(A.listen/B.listened)totheradiofornewsthirtyyearsago?

—Yes,theydid.

5.TomorrowisHelen,sbirthday.Sheisgoingto(A.playfootball/B.putonaplay)atthebirthdayparty..

6.BigBenisabeautifulbuildingin(A.theUSA/B.theUK).

7.Don,tuse(A.toomush/B.toomany)plastic.Ifsbadforourearth.

8."Wouldyoulike(A.tosend/B.sending)abirthdaycardtoyoure-friend?

-Ofcourse!

【答案】LA2.B3.B4.A5.B6.B7.A8.A

一、單詞拼寫

1.The(直達的)flightfromTaizhoutoKoreawasopenedonApril8,2016.

【答案】direct

2.Iseenolightandhearnosound(除..?之外)thewindthatfaraway.

【答案】except

3.Lastterm,!(騎)abicycletoschooleveryday.

【答案】rode

4.Niushouhillisanareaofnatural(beautiful).Itattractslotsoftouristseveryspring.

【答案】beauty

二、單項填空

1.——ΓmafraidIcan,tcometoyourwedding,Julia.

—!Butwhy?

A.HowhappyBHowlucky

CWhatapityD.Whatnicenews

【答案】C

1.Theshoppingmallfortwoyears,butIthereonlyonce.

A.hasopened;havegoneBhasopened;havebeen

C.hasbeenopen;havegoneDhasbeenopen;havebeen

【答案】D

2.—Youhaveanicecar

—Thankyou.Iitforlessthanonemonth.

A.boughtBhaveboughtChadD.havehad

【答案】D

3.—HoboandEddiethecinematowatchthefilmZootopia.

—Oh,that'swhyIcan'tfindthemnow.

A.havegonetoBhavebeentoCasgonetoD.hasbeento

【答案】A

4.一You'vebeenhereamonth.Don,tyoumissyourparents?

一Yes,Iplantogobackhomeamonth.

A.In:InB.fb亡inCfor:afterD.after:after

【答案】B

5.—Doyouknowherwell?

Sure.Wefriendssincetenyearsold.

A.wereB.becameChavebecomeD.havebeen

【答案】D

6.—Whereisyouruncle?Ihaven,tseenhimforalongtime

HeBeijingforabouthalfayear.HemovedthereinJanuary

A.hasgonetoBhasbeentoChasarrivedinDhasbeenin

【答案】D

7.Lilyismyclassmate.Weeachothersinceshecametoourschool.

A.knowBknewChaveknownD.willknow

【答案】C

8.WilliamShakespearefor400years,buthisworksstillhavegreatinfluencetoday.

A.diedBwasdyingChasdiedDhasbeendead

【答案】D

9.Thismuseumhereforover80years.Itoneoftheoldestbuildingsinthiscity.

A.is:wasBhadbeen;isCwas:hasbeenD.hasbeen;is

【答案】D

10.Nobodyknowswhichteamwillwinthe2018WorldCupinMoscow.

Yes.Thatistheofthebeautifulgame.

A.questionB.luckC.hopeDmagic

【答案】D

11.一He'salreadycomebacktoAustralia,.

-Yes.Wewatchedamovietogetherlastnight.

A.isn'theB.doesntheChasn'theD.hashe

【答案】C

12.AnumberoftouristsYangzhoumanytimesbecauseitissuchabeautifulcity.

AhavebeentoBhasbeentoChasgonetoD.havegoneto

【答案】A

13.HehasneverbeentoUrumqi,?

A.hasheB.hasn,theC.isheD.isn'the

【答案】A

14.Themantriedseveraltimestostartthecar,andhesucceeded.

A.inthepastB.intheendC.atfirstD.atonce

【答案】B

15.一Whereisyourunclejane?

HeisinGuangzhou.Heforamonth.

AhasleftB.hasgoneC.leftD.hasbeenaway

【答案】D

16.Look,excitedtheboyisonseeingthesecutepandas.

AhowB.howanC.whatanD.what

【答案】A

17.Julie,sfathertoLondonlastmonth.Hetherethreetimes.

Awent;hadgoneBhasgone;hasbeen

C.went:hasbeenDhasbeen;hadgone

【答案】C

18.一Excuse?ne,couldyoutellme?

—Infiveminutes

A.howsoonwillthefilmbeginB.howsoonthefilmwillbegin

C.howlongthefilmhasbeenonD.howlonghasthefilmbeenon

【答案】B

三、完成句子

1.只剩下一本(copy)了,我們得合看了。

［答案］Thereisonlyacopyleft,soweneedtoreadittogether.

2.我去過海南島兩次了。

IHainanIslandtwice

【答案】havebeento

3.我去過許多城市,比如北京、上海和廣州

Ihavebeentomanycities,Beijing,ShanghaiandGuangzhou.

【答案】SUChaS

4.戴安娜已經離開家鄉十年了,她希望盡快回來。

Dianaherhometownfortenyearsandshehopestocomebackpossible.

［答案】hasbeenawayfrom;assoonas

5.電視機已經開了幾個小時了。請把它關掉,好嗎？

TheTVset.Wouldyoupleaseturnitoff.

【答案】hasbeenonforhours

6.你去過鹽城科技博物館多少次了？

YanChengScienceandTechnologyMuseum?

【答案】Howmanytimeshaveyoubeento

7.你能告訴我你來中國多久了嗎？

Couldyoutellme?

[答案]howlongyouhavebeeninChina

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