2023學(xué)年中考英語(yǔ)模擬試卷

注意事項(xiàng)

1.考生要認(rèn)真填寫(xiě)考場(chǎng)號(hào)和座位序號(hào)。

2.試題所有答案必須填涂或書(shū)寫(xiě)在答題卡上，在試卷上作答無(wú)效。第一部分必須用2B鉛筆作答；第二部分必須用黑

色字跡的簽字筆作答。

3.考試結(jié)束后，考生須將試卷和答題卡放在桌面上，待監(jiān)考員收回。

I.單項(xiàng)選擇

1、Tocutdownwaste/poTuJn/,weshouldtakeourownbagstogoshopping.

A.popularB.pollutionC.populationD.progress

2、thetimeIgothome,mymotherhadalreadygonetosleep.

A.AtB.SinceC.ForD.By

3、GoingtohighschoolforoneyearinBritainwasquiteexcitingexperienceforme.

A.不填；anB.a;aC.不填；不填D.the;a

4、-Peter,isthereanythingelseyouwanttoknowaboutTianjin?

-Yes,Iamstillwondering.

A.whatthewaterParklookslikeB.howmanygardensarethereinTianjin

C.howdoesTianjinfoodtasteD.whereistheBinhaiInternationalAirport

5、_lovelytheweatheris!

—Yes.goodtimewearehaving!

A.How;WhatB.Whata;HowC.How;WhataD.What;Whata

6、Weworktogethertoachieveourcommonpurpose:worldthatissafer,cleanerandhealthierthan

onewearelivingin.

A.the;/

B.a;/

C.the;the

D.a;the

7、一Manystudentsdon'tknowhowtothenewwordsinthedictionary.

—Ithinkthey'dbetterasktheirteachersforhelp.

A.lookoutB.findoutC.lookforD.lookup

8、一isyourfather,Mike?

—Heiscookinginthekitchen.

A.WhoB.WhatC.Where

9、Don'tworryaboutyourillness.Thedoctorswillyou.

A.treatB.doubleC.believeD.change

10、Johnsonwon'tanswerthephoneifhethenumber

A.knewB.doesn'tknowC.willknowD.didn'tknow

II.完形填空

11、完型填空

閱讀下面短文，從每小題A、B、C、D中選出一個(gè)能填入文章中相應(yīng)空白處的最佳答案。

Igetupathalfpastsevenandgetdressedforschool.Myschoolhasa1—blacktrousersandshoes,awhiteshirt

andablackandgoldtie.Thegirlswearthesame,ortheycan2ablackskirt.NotallBritishschoolshavea

uniform,butifscommonhere.

Idon'tlivefarfromtheschool,3Iwalktherewithmyfriends,BrianandGemma.Lotsofstudents4the

schoolbusortheirparentsdrivethemtoschool.OnMondaysweallstarttheday5ameetingintheschoolhallat

eightfifty.Theheadteachertalkstousandgivesusinformationaboutschoolevents.

ThisyearI'vegotninesubjects.WeallstudyEnglish,mathsandscience,andthenwechooseother6

Wehave20minutesforbreakinthemorningandanhourfor7Somestudentsbringsandwichestoschoolfor

lunch,butmyfriendsandIalwayseatinthe8roomwhereyoucangetahotmealeveryday.

Lessons9at4o'clockintheafternoon,butonMondaysandWednesdaysIstayatschooluntilfiveo'clock.There

arelotsofclubsandactivitiesatourschool.

AttheendofthedayIalwaysspendtwohourson10—sometimesthreehours,aswegetlotsofhomeworknow.

1.A.traditionB.uniformC.ruleD.habit

2.A.borrowB.makeC.wearD.take

3.A.soB.howeverC.becauseD.but

4.A.repairB.washC.cleanD.catch

5.A.atB.inC.onD.with

6.A.clothesB.subjectsC.gamesD.clubs

7.A.lunchB.breakfastC.dinnerD.supper

8.A.sittingB.livingC.waitingD.dining

9.A.beginB.endC.continueD.last

10.A.eventsB.clubsC.homeworkD.activities

m.語(yǔ)法填空

12、根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及所給提示，補(bǔ)全文中單詞或用所給單詞的正確形式填空。

MybestfriendMichaelisa15-year-oldboy.Weareinthesameclass.Heworksveryhl??Heisneverlatefor

schoolandhedoeswellinallhis2,(lesson).Heisalwaysreadytohelpothers.Mymathisverypoor,soheoftenhelps

mew3.itafterclass.Hisparentsarebothteachersandtheyarereallyb4.,soheoftenhelpsdothehouseworkathome.

Heisalittleshorterbutheis5.(strong)thanme.Helikesplayingfootballverymuchatschool.Weoftenplay

footballt6.andheplaysitwell.ButPmmore7^(interest)inart.Hegetsonwellwithourclassmates.Everyoneinour

class8.(like)him.Butnowit'stimetograduateandwearegoingtoleaveschool.

MichaelandIaregoingto9^(difference)highschools.Inthefuture,hewantstobeapolicemanandIhopetobea

10.(music).Webelieveourfriendshipwillbeforever.

IV.閱讀理解

A

13>BirthdayTraditionsinDifferentCountries

England

Certainsymbolicobjectsaremixedintothebirthdaycakeasit'sbeingprepared.Ifyourpieceofcakehasacoininit,

thenyouwillberich.Also,whenit'syourbirthday,yourfriendsgiveyouthe'bumps”.Theyliftyouintheairbyyour

handsandfeetandraiseyouupanddowntothefloor；oneforeachyearyoulived,thenanotheroneortwoforluck.

Denmark

Aflagisflownoutsideawindowtoshowthatsomeonewholivesinthathouseishavingabirthday.Presentsareplaced

aroundthechild'sbedwhilehe/sheissleeping,sohe/shewillseethematonceuponawakening.

Holland

Specialyearbirthdayssuchas5,10,15,20,21arecalled^crown^years.Thebirthdaychildreceivesanespeciallylarge

giftonacrownyearbirthday.Thefamilyalsodecoratesthebirthdaychild'schairatthediningroomtablewith

flowers>paperstreamersandballoons.

Canada

Thebirthdaychild'snoseisgreased(涂抹)withbutterforgoodluck.Thegreasednosemakesthechildtooslipperyfor

badlucktocatchhim/her.InsomepartsofCanada>thebirthdaypersonevenreceivesapunch(一拳)foreachyear

he/sheisaliveandthenoneforgoodluck.

Brazil

Thebirthdaychildreceivesapullontheearforeachyearhe/shehasbeenalive.Thebirthdaypersonalsogivesthe

firstpieceofcaketohis/hermostspecialfriendorrelative,usuallymomordad.

Korea

Thereisabigfamilypartyonthefirstbirthday.Thetableissetwithfood,andfouritems：apencil,aruler,thread,

andmoney.Theitemthatthebabychoosesissaidtoforecasthis/herfuture：excellentstudentsgoodwithhands,long

lifeorriches.

SouthAfrica

Onthetwenty-firstbirthday,akeymadeofanythingfrompapertosilvertogoldispresentedbytheparentsasasign

thatthechildisreadytounlockthedoortotheirfuture.

1.IfaBritishfriendisraisedupanddowntothefloor21timesonhisbirthday?heismostlikely（可能的）to

be.

A.23B.22C.21D.20

2.ThefollowingtraditionismentionedinthepassageEXCEPTfor.

A.receivingapullonthefaceB.havingabigfamilyparty

C.greasingbutteronthenoseD.placingpresentsaroundthechild'sbed

3.Inwhichcountriesdopeoplecelebratetheir21stbirthdayspecially?

A.CanadaandEngland.B.HollandandSouthAfrica.

C.BrazilandHolland.D.DenmarkandKorea.

4.Thepassagemainlytellsus.

A.peopleindifferentcountrieshavetheirownspecialyearbirthdays

B.peoplealwayshaveabigbirthdaypartyathomeindifferentcountries

C.peopleindifferentcountriescelebratetheirbirthdayindifferentways

D.peoplealwaysknowa1-year-oldbaby'sfuturefromtheitemhechooses

Everyonehasexperiencedatwistoffateatsometime.Actor

HuGeisnodifferent.Infact,hisstoryismoreamazingthanmost.

Huwasonceashyboy,andrarelyspoke.Tohelphimbecomemoresociable,hisparentssenthimtoanarttroupe.At

thattime,Huneverthoughthewouldhaveacareeronstageorinfrontofthecameras.

Insteadofgettingconfidenceinacting,Hubecameveryinterestedindirecting.Asthenationalcollegeentrance

examinationapproached,HuchosetostudydirectingattheCentralAcademyofDramainBeijing.Hugotahigh

mark.Huhadtodecidewhethertobeadirectororanactor.HefollowedhisdreamandpreparedtogotoBeijing.But

whentheteachertoldhimmanygreatdirectorshadbeenactors,Huhesitated（猶豫）.Hefinallystayedinhishometown

tostudyperformingarts.Hewasgivenachancetotaketheleadrole.

HuGehasbeenconsideredasLiXiaoyao,acharacterthatpeoplerememberedfromthefantasyseriesbasedona

popularcomputergameofthesametitle.The22-year-oldmanbreathedlifeintomaincharacterLiXiaoyao,andhe

provedhimselftobeoneofthemostpromisingstars?Butfewpeople,includingHuhimselfexpectedhimtobeanactor.

WhenplayingLiXiaoyaoin2005,hesaidhemadegreatprogresswithhiskungfuinstructor.Husaid,^Surprising,

Ifoundpleasureandsatisfaction.99In2006,Huwasbadlyhurtinacaraccident.Afterseveraloperations,ascar（疤

痕）stillremainsnearthecornerofhiseye.ThisexperiencehelpsHuunderstandtherolebetter.Hu'sprettyfacewas

onlyanadvantageofhissuccess,andthescartroubledhimforalongtime.

Butnow,Huhasbecomemoreconfident.wIfImyselfamnottroubledbyit,nooneelsewillcare.Ihavetomove

pastit.Otherwise,howcanIcontinuemyactingcareer?99hesaid.Hehaschangedalot.HuplayedtheroleofMingTai

inTheDisguiser《偽裝者》andtheMeiChangsuinNirvanainFire《瑯珊榜》in2015.Thosebroughthimgreatsuccess.

1.HuGeusedtobe,sonooneexpectedhimtobefamousbeforethecameras.

A.naughtyB.quietC.generousD.confident

2.Aftertheaccident,thebestwordtodescribehisqualityatthattimeis__.

A.hurtB.confidentC.thoughtfulD.brave

3.Whatmadehimpopularamongfans?

A.appearanceandactingB.experienceandappearance

C.wordsandactingD.actingandspirit

4.Whichsayingcan'tyoulearnfromHuGe'sexperience?

A.Godhelpsthosewhohelpthemselves.

B.Lifeisnotallroses.

C.Thereisnosmokewithoutfire.

D.Thereisalwayslightattheendofthetunnel.

C

15、TheromancenovelMeBeforeYoutellsastorythatyoumightneverforget.ItisthelatestbestsellerbyBritishwriter

JojoMoyes.Thebookhasbeenmadeintoamovie.BritishactressEmiliaClarkandactorSamCaflinplaytheleadroles

inthemovie.

Therearetwomaincharactersinthisbook.OneisLouisaClark,orLou,agirlwhohaslostherjobatacafe.Theother

isWilliamTraynor,orWill,ayoungmanwhohasbecomedisabledafteramotorcycleaccident.

LouendsuptakingajobwhereshehastotakecareofWill.Atfirst,theydon*tlikeeachotherverymuch.However,

theygraduallybecomegoodfriends.Butthishappinessonlylastsafewdays.

WhileIreadthebook,Icouldn'thelpbutnoticeitslanguage.Therewerealotofdescriptionstoshowwhatthe

charactersarefeeling.Therearealsomanydetaileddescriptionsoftheenvironmentsaroundthecharacters.For

example,Moyeswrites"IsawitwasbiggerthanIhadimagined,redbrickwithadoublefront...”,describinghow

surprisedLouiswhensheseesWill'shouseforthefirsttime.

Attheendofthebook,WillwritesMJustlivewell,justlive**inaletter.ThisshortlineisthelastthingthatWillwritesto

Lou.ItshowsWill'sdeepfeelingsaboutlife.Hewantshertolivelifetotheutmost（竭盡全力）一theverythinghehad

wantedtodobeforehehadhisaccident.

1.WhatdoweknowaboutthebookMeBeforeYou?

A.Itisaboutchildhoodmemories.

B.Ithasbeenmadeintoamovie.

C.Ithasonemaincharacter

D.ItwaswrittenbyaUSwriter.

2.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutWilliamTraynor?

A.Hewasbornwithadisability.

B.Helosthisarmsinacaraccident.

C.HeknewLouisaClarkbeforetheaccident.

D.Hebecamedisabledafteranaccident.

3.Whydidthewriterwritethisstory?

A.Tointroduceabook.B.Toadvertiseamovie.

C.Tointroduceawriter.D.Totellalovestory.

D

16、Whenwesaysomeonefeelsblueitmeansheorsheisunhappyorsad.Areyoufeelingalittleblue?Herearesome

fastandeasywaystocheeryouup.

l.Itisgoodforyoutoexercise.

Exercise

2.Whenyouexcise,thechemical化學(xué)物質(zhì)）youbraingivesoutmakesyoufeelhappy.That

iswhyexerciseisgoodforyou.

Haveatalkl.Don*tfightwithotherstorelaxyourself.

2.Havingaheart-lo-hearttalkcanmakeyoufeelbetter.

Developsomel.Doingyourfavouritethingswillmakeyousmile.

hobbies2.Gooutsidetodoyourfavouritethingslikeplayinggames,watchingAimsorreading

books.

LaughmoreLi'shappierandhealthierforustolaughmoreeveryday.

2.Comparedwithadults（成年人），childrenlaughtwentytimesaday.

Thinkl.Closeyoureyesandimagineabeautifulworld,

Positively2.Beingmoreactivemakesyoufeelmoreexcitedandlessnervous.

1.Whatshouldyoudoifyourgoodfriendfeelssad?

A.Laughathim.B.Fightwithhim.C.Talkwithhim.D.Leavehimalone.

2.Ifyoufeelalittleblue,youcandothefollowingthingsexcept

A,playingbasketballorfootballB.beingactive

C.doingmuchhomeworkD.watchingfilms

3.Whatdoestheunderlinedword''positivelyHmeaninChinese?

A.消極地B.積極地C.健康地D.憂郁地

4.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytellus?

A.Howtomakepeoplelaugh.B.Howtomakepeoplefeelnervous.

C.Howtomakepeoplecheerup.D.Howtomakepeoplefeelblue.

E

17^“IsometimesgetupatthreeorfourinthemorningandIsurfthenet.”

“Ioftencheckmye-mailfortytimesaday.”

“Ioftenspendmorethanthreehoursduringonetimeonthenet.”

“Ispendmoretimeinchatrooms（聊天室）thanwithmy"real-life"friends."

Doyouknowanypeoplelikethese?Theyarepartofanewaddiction（癮）calledInternetaddiction.Internetaddicts

spendatleastthirtytofortyhoursonlineeveryweek.TheuseoftheInternetcanbeanaddictionlikedrug（毒品）use.

Peoplelosecontrol（控制）ofthetimetheyspendontheInternet.

Forexample,onecollegestudentwasmissingforseveraldays.Hisfriendswereworried,andtheycalledthepolice.The

policefoundthestudentinthecomputerlab:hewassurfingthenetforseveraldaysstraight.

Studiesshowthatabout6to10%ofInternetusersbecomeaddicted.Andpeopleworryabouttheteensbecausethe

Internetischangingtheplayingfieldforsomeofthem.Theyspendmoretimeincyberspacethanintherealworldof

friendsandfamily.

Is“surfingthenet”ahobbyoranaddictionforyou?Youmayhaveaproblemifyouhavethesesymptoms（癥狀）：

?Youdonotgotoimportantfamilyactivitiesoryoudonotdoschoolworkbecauseyouliketospendhoursonthe

Internet.

?Youcan'twaitforyournextonlinetime.

?Youplantospendashorttimeonline,butthenyouspendseveralhours.

?Ybugooutwithyourfriendslessandless.

1.Whatdoesthebeginningofthepassagetellus?

A.HowtobecomeanInternetaddict.B.WhatanInternetaddictusuallydoes.

C.WheretofindanInternetaddict.D.Whytowritethispassage.

2.Howdoesthewriterdescribetheaddicts"useofInternet?

A.Itissomethinglikekeepingdrugs.B.Itisawayofproducingdrugs.

C.Itisliketakingdrugs.D.Itisterribletoimagine.

3.Whydopeopleworryabouttheteens?

A.Theteensarewastingtoomuchmoney.

B.TheyusedtoworkontheInternet.

C.Theplayingfieldoftheteenswilldisappear.

D.MoreandmoreoftheteenswillbecomeaddictedtotheInternet.

4.Whatisthewritertryingtotellusattheendofthepassage?

A.Don'tbeaddictedtotheInternetB.Gotofamilyactivitiesmoreoften.

C.Dothingsasyouhaveplanned.D.Staywithyourparentsasoftenaspossible.

F

18、Victorhadtostaylateatthehospitalthatnighttodoanoperation.Hefinallyleftatabout11p.m.Hedrovehome

slowlybecausetheweatherwasterrible-thewindwasblowinganditwasrainingheavily.Hewasturningintoaroad

whenamansuddenlyraninfrontofhiscar.Victoralmosthittheman,buthestoppedjustintime.Victorwasafraid

andthemanlookedafraidtoo.VictorgotoutofthecarbutthemanranawaybeforeVictorcouldaskifhewasallright.

Itwasverystrange.

WhenVictorgothome,thelightswereonbutitwasveryquiet.Hecalledhiswifebuttherewasnoanswer.ThenVictor

rememberedthatshewasoutataconcert.

Victorwasstillveryupsetaboutwhathappenedontheroad,sohemadehimselfadrink.Thenhewentupstairstohave

abath.Hesawthatthewindowinbedroomwasopen.Thiswasstrangebecausehiswifealwayslockedthedoorsand

windowsbeforeshewentout.Shewasafraidofburglars.Whenhewenttocloseit,hefoundEllen.Shewaslyingonthe

floor.Herushedoverandfeltforherpulse（脈搏）butshewasdead.Hesatonthefloorbesideherbodyandwastoo

afraidtodoanything.

1.WhatdidVictordo?

A.Adoctor.B.Apoliceman.C.Ajudge.D.Ataxidriver.

2.WhathappenedwhenVictorwasturningintoaroadthatnight?

A.Amanstoppedhimandaskedhimtheway.

B.Hiswifecalledhimfromtheconcerthall.

C.Amansuddenlyraninfrontofhiscar.

D.Amanhithiscarwithabigstoneandranaway.

3.WhatdidVictorfindwhenhegothome?

A.Thebedroomwindowwasclosed.B.Aburglarwasinhishouse.

C.Ellenwaswaitingforhim.D.Ellenwaslyingonthefloor.

4.WhatdidVictordowhenhefoundEllendead?

A.Hecalledthepoliceatonce.

B.Hecalledoutforhelp.

C.Hetriedtofindoutwhokilledhiswife.

D.Hesatbesidehiswife'sbodywithoutknowingwhattodo.

V.書(shū)面表達(dá)

19、假設(shè)你是李華，