2021年黃岡市初中畢業(yè)生升學(xué)考試英語(yǔ)試題第一局部選擇題〔共80分〕一、聽(tīng)力〔共二節(jié)，計(jì)25分〕第一節(jié)〔共9小題；第小題1分，總分值9分〕聽(tīng)下面9段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后面有一個(gè)小題，從題后所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最正確選項(xiàng)。聽(tīng)完每段對(duì)話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)答復(fù)有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。1.A.Atalibrary. B.Atthedoctor’s. C.Atabookshop.2.A.$50. B.$35. C.$70.3.A.Electricity. B.Coal. C.Gas.4.A.Hethoughtit’sboring. B.Hethoughtit’smoving. C.Hethoughtit’sinteresting.5.A.20minutes. B.Aquarter. C.5minutes.6.A.Buyingabirthdaypresent. B.LearningEnglish. C.Havingabirthdayparty.7.A.Twelve. B.Nine. C.Fifteen.8.A.Itwillberainy. B.Itwillbecloudy. C.Itwillbesunny.9.A.Gowindowshopping. B.Seeamoving. C.Gotoapark.第二節(jié)〔共16小題；每題1分，總分值16分〕聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后面有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最正確選項(xiàng)。聽(tīng)每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每題5秒鐘；聽(tīng)完后，各題將給出5秒鐘的答題時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽(tīng)第10段材料，答復(fù)第10—11小題。10.Whereistherailwaystation? A.Ontheleftofthestreet. B.Attheendofthestreet. C.Behindaredbuilding.11.Howwillthemangetthere? A.Onfoot. B.Takeabus. C.Takeataxi.聽(tīng)第11段材料，答復(fù)第12—14小題。12.Whowillhavedinnerwiththeman? A.Jack. B.Jane. C.Joe.13.Whatwilltheyhavefordinner? A.Sichuanfood. B.Guangdongfood. C.Hunanfood.14.Whenwilltheymeet? A.At7:00. B.At7:30. C.At6:30.聽(tīng)第12段材料，答復(fù)第15—17小題。15.Whendidtheboylosehisschoolbag? A.Whilehewasplayingsoccer. B.Whenhewatchedafootballmatch. C.Whenheboughtafootball.16.Howlonghashehadtheschoolbag? A.About15days. B.Halfaweek. C.30days.17.What’sNOTintheschoolbag? A.Somepictures. B.Apencil-box. C.AnMP3.聽(tīng)第13段材料，答復(fù)第18—21小題。18.Whydoesthewomanmakethephonecall? A.Becauseshehopestofindajob. B.Becauseshewantstoknowmoreabouttheclub. C.Becausesheplanstogotoeveningclasses.19.Onwhichdaydon’tthepeoplehavealanguageevening? A.OnMonday. B.OnTuesday. C.OnWednesday.20.WhatlanguagedoesthewomanspeakbesidesEnglish? A.Spanish. B.Japanese. C.Chinese.21.Whydoesthemanaskthewomanforhernameande-mailaddress? A.Hewantstovisither. B.Hewantstosendhersomeinformation. C.Hewantstoknowmoreabouther.聽(tīng)第14段材料，答復(fù)第22—25小題。22.Whydidthemotherlockthedoorwiththreelockseverynight? A.Becausethedoorwasnotstrongenough. B.Becauseherdaughteraskedhertodoso. C.Becauseshethoughtathiefwouldcomein.23.Whydidthedaughterleavehomeoneday? A.Becauseshedidn’tlovehermother. B.Becauseshethoughtherlifewasboring. C.Becausehermotherdidn’tlockthedoorthatday.24.Howdidthegirlfeelwhenshecameback? A.Tiredandsurprised. B.Afraidandsurprised. C.Tiredandafraid.25.Whatcanweknowfromthepassage? A.Thedaughterknewthedoorwasn’tlockedbeforeshecameback. B.Themotherlovedherdaughterverymuch. C.Thedaughterlikedtheoutsideworldbest.二、語(yǔ)言知識(shí)運(yùn)用〔共二節(jié)，計(jì)35分〕第一節(jié)單項(xiàng)選擇〔共20小題；每題1分，總分值20分〕A〕從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出與所給句子劃線局部意義相同或相近并能代替的那一項(xiàng)。26.—Whyareyouwalkingtoschool?—Becausethebusbrokedownontheway.A.stoppedtowork B.ranslowly C.didn’twork D.sloweddown27.—Areyoufondofplayingcomputergames?—Yes,I’mgoingtoplaythemforanotherhour.A.Are…popularwith B.Are…ready C.Do…like D.Do…feellike28.—Mydreamistobeawell-knownstar.—Ibelieveyouwillrealizeyourdreamifyoukeeponworkinghard. A.imagine B.complete C.cometrue D.achieve29.—WeknowtherearelotsofwaystoavoidgettingH1N1.—Yes,butinaword,weshouldcareforourhealthatanytime.A.inshort B.nodoubt C.indetail D.infact30.—Doyouoftentakeexerciseeveryday?—Yeah,Iwanttobeasportplayer.Doingthatcanbuildmeup.A.cheermeup B.makemestrongerC.keepmeactive D.changememoreB〕從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可填入空白處的最正確選項(xiàng)。31.—Thepetdoginyourhandisverynice.Isit_______?—Yes,butI’llgiveittomyfriend,Lucyas_______birthdaypresent.A.you;her B.yours;hers C.your;her D.you;hers32.—Goodmorning,madam.CanIhelpyou?—Sure,I’dlike_______forcookingvegetables.A.twocupsoftea B.threepiecesofbreadC.onebowlofdumplings D.fivekilosofoil33.—HaveyouseentheCCTVnewsonTV?—Yes,______childrenhadagoodfestivalonthe_______Children’sDay.A.millionsof;sixty B.tenmillion;sixtyC.millionsof;sixtieth D.tenmillions;sixtieth34.—Wouldyouliketogototheconcertwithmetonight?—I’dloveto,but______ofuscouplehastickets.Doyouhavesome?A.both B.all C.neither D.none35.—Wherewasyourbrotheratthistimelastnight?—Hewaswritingane-mail_______IwaswatchingTVathome.A.assoonas B.after C.until D.while36.—Couldyoupleasetellme________intoday’snewspaper?—Sorry,_______.A.somethingspecial;special nothing B.specialsomething;specialnothingC.anythingspecial;somethingspecial D.somethingspecial;nothingspecial37.—Mayweleavetheclassroomnow?—No,you_______.You________toleaveuntilthebellrings.A.mustn’t;areallowed B.don’thaveto;aresupposedC.needn’t;aren’tallowed D.can’t;aren’tsupposed38.—I’msureIwillgetgoodgrades〔成績(jī)〕inthegraduationexam.—Ifso,Ibelieveyourparentswill______theresult.A.besatisfied with B.beangryabout C.beboreof D.beworriedabout39.—HaveyouseentheTVplayMyUglyMother?—Yes,it’swellworth_______.It’s_______movingthatI’veseenittwice.A.seeing;too B.tosee;enough C.seeing;so D.tosee;such40.—Canyoutellme______?—Bydoingmorespeaking.A.howIwillimprovemyEnglish B.whichwaycanIchooseC.howdoIdealwithmyEnglish D.what’swrongwithmyEnglish41.—We’llhaveahikingtrip,butwhenshallwemeet?—Let’smakeit______halfpasteight______themorningofJune21.A.at;in B./;on C./;in D.about;by42.—I’mverytiredthesedaysbecauseofstudyingforphysics.—Whynot______music.Itcanmakeyou_______.A.listento;relaxing B.tolistento;torelaxC.listeningto;relax D.listento;relax43.—Hello,Mike.Longtimenosee.Whereareyou?—Oh,notonlymyparentbutalsoI_______Wuhanforamonth.A.havegoneto B.havebeento C.hasbeenin D.havebeenin44.—IhearYangYanmadeanEnglishspeechatthegraduationceremonyyesterday.—_______,and_______.A.Soshedid;sodidI B.Sodidshe;soIdidC.Soshewas;soIwas D.Sowasshe;soIwas45.—Excuseme,mayItakeaseathere?—______.Themanontheseathasleft.A.You’dbetternot B.No,thanks C.Yes,please D.I’mafraidnot第二節(jié)完形填空〔共15小題；每題1分，總分值15分〕閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最正確選項(xiàng)。Doyouknowwhoinventedtea?Infact,tea,themostpopulardrinkintheworld〔afterwater〕,wasinventedbyaccident〔偶然〕.AccordingtoanancientChineselegend〔傳說(shuō)〕,theemperorShenNong46teawhenhewasboilingdrinkingwateroveranopenfire.Someleavesfromanearbybush〔灌木叢〕fellintothewaterandremainedtherefor47.Theemperornoticedthattheleavesinthewaterproduceda48smell.Laterhedecided49thehotmixture〔混合物〕.Itwasquitedelicious.And50,oneoftheworld’sfavoritedrinkswasinvented. Chinaisthehomeoftea,51hasmorethan4,000yearshistory.PeoplethroughoutChinadrinkteadaily.52thethreemajordrinks—tea,coffeeandcocoa,teaisdrunkby53peopleintheworld.TeafromChina,along54silkandporcelain,begantobeknownbytheworldoverathousandyearsagoandhasbeenanimportantChineseexport55 Tealeaves56mainlyintheareasouthoftheYangtzeRiver,intheprovincesofZhejiang,JiangxiandFujian,becauseofthemild57andrichsoilthere.Longjing,Wulong,Pu’erandTieguanyinareall58kindsoftea. Overthepastcenturies,Chinesepeople59theiruniqueteaculture,whichincludesteaplanting,tea-leafpicking,teamakingandsoon.Teais60a46.A.invented B.foundout C.discovered D.triedout47.A.sometimes B.sometime C.sometimes D.somedays48.A.pleasant B.pleased C.bad D.terrible49.A.nottotaste B.totaste C.tasting D.taste50.A.bytheway B.ontheway C.onitsway D.inthisway51.A.who B.which C.where D.when52.A.In B.For C.Of D.By53.A.thenumberof B.anumberof C.alargenumberof D.thelargestnumberof54.A.between B.with C.except D.besides55.A.Atthattime B.fromnowon C.sincethen D.sincenow56.A.produce B.areproduced C.make D.aremade57.A.climate B.weather C.condition D.environment58.A.interesting B.important C.famous D.normal59.A.haddeveloped B.havedeveloped C.developed D.aredeveloping60.A.too B.aswell C.either D.also三、綜合閱讀〔共三節(jié)，計(jì)34分〕第一節(jié)綜合知識(shí)〔共6小題；每題1分，總分值6分〕根據(jù)所掌握的文化或背景知識(shí)，選擇正確答案。61.Whosaid“Learnthenewwhilereviewingtheold〞inancientChina? A.LaoZi B.Mencius C.SunZi D.Confuius62.WhichsignmeansNoSpitting?A. B. C. D.63.It’snecessaryforhumanbeingstobreath_______andplantscanproduceit. A.CO2 B.H2 C.O2 D.N64.InancientChina,Huabiaowassetuptoencouragepeopletocarve_______on. A.theirnames B.thegoodthings C.theEmperors’names D.theirsuggestions65._______isthelargestfreshlakeinChina. A.DongtingLake B.WestLake C.PoyangLake D.66.InAustralia,afteryoudosomethingwell,“______〞willoftenbesaidtoyou. A.Welldone B.Goodjob C.Goodonyou D.congratulations第二節(jié)閱讀理解〔共7小題；每題2分，總分值14分〕閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給各題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選擇最正確選項(xiàng)。〔1〕 Alittleboyinvitedhismothertoattend〔出席〕hiselementaryschool’sfirstteacher-parentmeeting.Tothelittleboy’sdismay〔沮喪〕,hismothersaidshewouldgo.Thiswouldbethefirsttimethathisclassmatesandteachersmethismotherandhewasembarrassed〔為難的〕byherappearance.Therewasasevere〔嚴(yán)重的〕scar〔傷疤〕thatcoverednearlythewholerightsideofherfaced.Theboyneverwantedtotalkaboutwhyorhowshegotthescar. Atthemeeting,thepeoplewereimpressed〔留下深刻的印象〕bythekindnessofhismotherwiththescar,butthelittleboywasstillembarrassedandhidhimselffromeveryone.However,hecouldhearclearlytheconversationbetweenhismotherandtheteacher. 〞Howdidyougetthescaronyourface?〞theteacherasked. Themotherreplied,“Whenmysonwasababy,hewasinaroomthatcaughtonfire.Everyonewastooafraidtogoinbecausethefirewasoutofcontrol,butIwentin.AsIwasrunningtowardshisbed,IsawaburningwoodfallingdownandIplacedmyselfoverhimtryingtoprotecthim.Iwasknockedtobeunconscious〔無(wú)知覺(jué)的〕,butluckily,afiremancameinandsavedbothofus.〞Shetouchedtheburnedsideofherface.“Thisscarwillbeforever,butuntiltoday,IhaveneverregretteddoingwhatIdid.〞 Whenthelittleboyheardthis,hecouldn’thelprunningtowardshismotherwithtearsinhiseyes.Hehuggedherandfelthismotherwasgreaterthananyone.Heheldherhandtightlyfortherestoftheday.67.Theboy’smotherwasactually〔事實(shí)上〕________. A.ugly B.kind C.beautiful D.uglybutkind68.Accordingtothepassage,thelittleboy________. A.didn’taskhermothertoattendthemeetingB.wantedhermothertoattendthemeetingatfirst C.didn’treallywanthermothertoattendthemeetingatfirst D.wasn’tmovedbywhathermothersaid69.Afterreadingthepassage,weknow_______. A.thepeopleatthemeetingdidn’tliketheboy’smother B.theboy’smotherwasbravebutfoolish C.theboyhatedwhathismotherhaddone D.weshouldrespectourparentswhatevertheyarelike〔2〕 OnahotAfricanmorning,Leilawaslyingonherstomachandanelephantwaswalkingtowardsher.Leilawaited.Thenshepushedthebuttononhercamera.“AndIgotmybestphotoofanelephantever,bylyingundermycar,〞Leilaexplained.“Iwantedtogetclosetotheelephants,butofcoursethiswasdangerous;theyhadtheirbabieswiththem.SoeverymorningIusedtoparkmycarintheopennearthepath〔小道〕.Theyusedtotakethesamepatheverymorningwhentheyleftthewaterhole.Afteraweek,theywereusedtoseeingmycar.Sothenextmorning,Ilayunderitandgotmyphoto!〞 Manyofthebestwildlifephotoscomefromgoodplanning.InAfrica,photographerssetuptheirhides〔隱匿處〕nearwaterholes.Theyalsosetuphidesnearforestpaths,asanimalsusethesamepathseverynight.Forbird-watching,manylakeshavehides.Insidethehides,bird-watcherscanwatchalldayintheshade〔蔭處〕outofthewindandrain. Goodwildlifephotosareneededforbooks,postcards,magazinesandnewspapers.Butasuccessrateof1in20isgood.70.WhydidLeilalieunderhercaronthestomach? A.Becauseshewantedtosleep.B.Becauseshewantedtotakephotosbutwasafraidoftheanimals. C.Becauseit’seasytoseetheelephants.D.Becauseit’sverycomfortable.71.Howcanphotographerstakegoodphotos? A.Bymakinggoodpreparation. B.Bygoingintotheforestatnight. C.Bywalkingaroundtheholes. D.Bygoingtothenearestlake.72.Whichofthefollowingstatementsisrightaccordingtothepassage? A.Allanimalsgotowaterholesatnight.B.Lakesaregoodplacesforbird-watching. C.Leilausedhercartopreventthesunshine.D.Animalspaynoattentiontophotographers.73.Whatcanweknowfromtheunderlinedsentence? A.Thesuccessfulrateoftakingwildlifephotosis50%atmost. B.Photographerswhotakewildlifephotosneedmorepractice. C.Totakegoodwildlifephotosisnotdifficult. D.It’shardtotakegoodwildlifephotos.第三節(jié)任務(wù)型閱讀〔共7小題；每題2分，總分值14分〕〔3〕閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)所給語(yǔ)境，按要求完成以下各題。 ThefirstwalkintoouterspacewastakenbyaSovietastronaut.AstronautZhaiZhigangbecamethefirstChinesetowalkinspaceonSeptember27,2021.Itshowedthatitwasquitesafeforamantobeoutsidethespaceshipforacertainperiodoftime.Buttowalkinspace,astronautshavetomeetwithmanykindsofdifficultiesanddangers. Thespaceshipgoesroundtheearthatanaltitude〔海拔高度〕ofabout200kilometersaboveitssurface.Atsuchaltitudesthereisnoatmospherewhichprotectsthelifeontheearth.Theconditionsofouterspaceareveryharmfultoman. Theboilingpointofliquids〔液體〕goesdownwithpressure.Butpressureoutsidethespaceshipisnearlyzero.Insuchconditionsthedecompression〔減壓〕ofthespacesuitmaycausetheboilingofthebloodandquickdeath.Thereisradiationfromspaceanditisarmful. Breathingproblemsinspacecanbesolvedwiththehelpofthespacesuit.Anotherproblemisheat.Mangivesoffheatinthecourse〔過(guò)程〕ofhisactivity,andtheharderthelabor〔勞動(dòng)〕is,thegreatertheamount〔總量〕ofheatis.Inspaceunlessspecialmeasuresaretaken,theheatinsidethespacesuitwouldmaketheconditionsdifficult.74.根據(jù)處完成下面的句子。〔每空一詞〕ZhaiZhigangbecamethefirstChineseastronaut_______________inspaceonSeptember27,2021.75.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，完成下面的句子。〔每空一詞〕 Thealtitudeisso________thatthereisnoatmospherewhichprotectsthelifeontheearth.Atthesametime,theastronautsusuallymeetwithsomeproblems,suchas________problem,radiationproblem,breathingproblem,heatproblemandsoon.76.將處翻譯成漢語(yǔ)。_________________________________________________________________________〔4〕 Asweknow,XiaoShenyangandLiuQiandidwonderfuljobsintheCCTVSpringFestivalGala.Nowmanypeoplearecrazyaboutthesetwopersons.Buthowmuchdoyouknowaboutthem? XiaoShenyangwasborninapoorpeasantfamilywhichisindifficultfamilyconditions.HisrealnameisShenHe.Heisanactor.HeisgoodatErRenZhuan.Helearnedacts,followingZhaoBenshan.Duringtheschoollife,hewasveryactiveinmanyactivities.Helookslikeasimpleman,butheneverstopspursuing〔追求〕hisartisticaspiration〔渴望〕.Moreandmorepeoplelikehisstyleofperformance,andwehopehecanmakegreatprogressinthefuture. LiuQianisayoungmagicianfromTaiwan.Attheageof7,Liusawacutemagictoyinashop.Atthatmomenthebegantoloveanddecidedtolearnmagic.Liudidn’tgotoanymagicschool.Hepracticedtrickseverydaytoimprovehisskills,untilonedayhewasabletoputonashowforhisclass.Hesawthesurpriseoneveryone’sface,andhefeltitwascool.Heoftendoesstreetshowsforpassers-by,policeandfarmers.Heworkedhardatit.Nowheisafamousmagician.任務(wù)：請(qǐng)閱讀這篇短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容完成下面表格中關(guān)于小沈陽(yáng)和劉謙的信息。XiaoShenyangLiuQianJobAnactorAyoungmagicianfromTaiwanHowtosucceedHelearnedacts,followingZhaoBenshan.Duringtheschoollife,he78.__________.Helookslike80.___________.Butheneverstopspursuingtheartisticaspiration.Healwayslearnedmagic77.__________atthebeginning.Athisshowforhisclass,hefoundeveryone79._______________andhefeltitwascool.Heoftendoesstreetshowsforpeople.Heworkshardatit.第一節(jié)完成句子〔共6小題；每題1分，總分值6分〕根據(jù)句意及括號(hào)內(nèi)的漢語(yǔ)提示完成句子。〔每空一詞〕81.WhenChang’eⅠlanded________〔平安地〕ontheearth,allChinesewerecheerful.82.Theymadea_________〔決定〕tohaveameetinginmemoryof“5.12Earthquake〞atschoolonemonthago.83.Thankstothepolicy,thegovernmentissendinghome-electricmachinestofarmers,theycanpaymuch_______〔少的〕money.84.Mydaughterislookingforwardto________〔收到〕lettersfromherfriends.85.It’s_________〔據(jù)說(shuō)〕thatmanybabieshavediedfrommelamine〔三聚氰胺〕inmilkpower.86.I’mwaitingformyfriend.Ifshe_________〔返回〕,I’llgoshoppingwithher.第二節(jié)補(bǔ)全對(duì)話〔共5小題；每題2分，總分值10分〕 根據(jù)語(yǔ)境，用恰當(dāng)?shù)恼Z(yǔ)言完成對(duì)話。〔Afterthegraduationceremony,PengLanandLiuQiangaretalkingabouttheirsummervacationplansathome.〕PengLan=P LiuQiang=LP:Hey,LiuQiang.Ourjuniorhighschoollifehascometoanend.Whatareyougoingtodothissummervacation?L:87.___________________________________.Thescenerythereisverybea