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2023年廣東省深圳市坪山區(qū)中考模擬英語試題
學(xué)校:,姓名:,班級(jí):考號(hào):
一、單項(xiàng)選擇
?.—MaryisputtingthebowlsandchopsticksUDOnthedesk.
—Oh!Lefsgoandhelpher.
A.atB.onC.in
2.一Wouldyouliketogotothecinemawithmetonight,Alice?
一Sorry,Ican,t.Ihavealotofhomeworktodo.Whatabouttomorrow?
A.rightnowB.thiseveningC.beforenightfalls
3.—CanyougiveussomereviewsonthefilmAquamatf!
一Certainly.Itisoneofthemostpopularfilmsthisyear.
A.expressionsB.introductionsC.comments
4.—Jackisahumorousman.Iliketalkingwithhim.
一Yes,healwaysmakesuslaugh.
A.strangeB.funnyC.lucky
5.一MoYanisaCeIebratedwriter,isn,the?
—Yes,heis.Hisnovelsarepopularallovertheworld.
A.well-knownB.hard-workingC.friendly
6.一Look!MycellphoneisOUIOfdate.CanIbuyanewHuawei?
一Iwouldsayno.Itistooexpensive.
A.notspecialB.notcommonC.notfashionable
7.一Whatamess,Sam!Cleanyourroomrightaway.
一OK.ButIhavenoideawhyitissodirty.
A.don,tknowB.amsureC.feelnervous
8.—Didyoutellyourmumthebadnews?
—Yes.ShesatonthesofainSiIelICeforthewholeafternoon.
A.withouteatinganythingB.withoutsayinganythingC.withoutgoingout
9.Ifyouatelevisionprogramme,video,orfilm,youwatchit.
A.viewB.attendC.praise
10.Aisaflatpieceofplasticormetalwithnarrowpointedteethalongoneside,
whichyouusetobrushyourhair.
A.combB.toolC.mirror
11.—Whydoyoulivesofarawayfromourschool?
—Becausewecouldn,ttheflatneartheschool.
A.sellB.affordC.share
12.—He,sso.Heoftenusesmypenswithouttellingme.
一Ifyoudon,tlikeit,lethimknow.
A.carelessB.pleasantC.annoying
13.—Mom,mayIgooutwithmyfriendLucytoday?
一Youmusthaveyourfather,sbeforeyougo.
A.attentionB.congratulationsC.agreement
14.-Toknowyourownhealthbetter,youshouldhaveainthehospitalevery
year.
一Iagree.Iwillgonextweek.
A.medicalexaminationB.goodhabitC.balanceddiet
15.一HowquicklyTimisrunning!Ithinkhewillbeotherssoon.
一Yes.Itseemsthathewillbethewinner.
A.awayfromB.sidebysidewithC.aheadof
二、完形填空
Itisalwaysimportanttohavegoodrelationshipswithyourneighbors.You,llnever
knowwhenyoumay16.Iftheydosomethingthatmakeyou17,itis
bettertodiscussitinapolitewaythantohaveaquarrel(爭(zhēng)吵).
Forexample,ifyourneighborsareplayingloudmusicthatyoudonotlike,askthem
18toturndownthemusicinsteadofcallingthepolicedirectlyforhelp.
Treesandfencescan19beareasonthatcausesdisagreementbetween
neighbors.Mygrandmotherlikes20outsideinthesunafterlunch,butherneighbor
hasputupahigh21thatstopssunshinefromgoingintoheryardintheearly
afternoon.Mygrandmotherdoesnotwanttobe22withhim,becausehegavehera
lotof23whenmygrandfatherdiedlastyea匚Soshe24andtalkedwiththe
neighborinafriendlyway.
Then,herneighborloweredthefencejustenoughtogivehersome25without
losinghisprivacy(私人空間).Mygrandmothercutdownthetreethatwasabovehisgarden
試卷第2頁,共10頁
anddroppedleavesalloverhislawn(草坪)intheautumn.Finally,theyreachedan
agreementwhichmadebothpleased.
16.A.needtheirhelpB.quarrelwiththemC.callthepolice
17.A.curiousB.nervousC.unpleasant
18.A.loudlyB.angrilyC.politely
19.A.neverB.alsoC.exactly
20.A.discussingB.eatingC.sitting
21.A.treeB.fenceC.building
22.A.angryB.strictC.serious
23.A.helpB.foodC.gift
24.A.apologizedB.smiledC.complained
25.A.musicB.flowersC.sunshine
三、閱讀單選
TherearewebsitesfornearlyeverygameandhobbyontheInternet.Thefollowingarea
fewexamples.
TeenReads
YoungbookloverswillenjoyTeenReads.Thewebsiteprovidesreviewsofnewand
popularbooksforteenagers,alongwithsurveys,contestsandplacestodiscussfavoritebooks.
Teenscanalsoworktheirwaythroughthe“ultimate(最終的)“readinglistonthesite.
TeenNick
Fansofentertainment(娛樂)channelTeenNickwillfindinformationonthelatestshows,
aswellasgames,videosandquizzes.Whilethesiteoffersupdates(更新)onTeenNickshows,
italsoprovidesstoriesjustforteens,suggestionsonhowtosurvivehighschoolgivebackto
school.
TheInSite
TheInSiteisdesignedforteenswhohaveaninterestinimprovingtheworld.Teenscan
Ieamaboutsocialproblemsandwaystobuildapositiveself-image(積極的自我形象).They
canalsosubmit(提交)artworkandwriting,orhavediscussionsonhowtomaketheworlda
betterplace.
ChallengeYou
ChallengeYouisacomputergamedesignwebsite.Teenscandesigngamesonthesiteor
playgamesdesignedbyotherkidsandteens.TheycansharetheirgameswithIriendsortake
partinweeklygame-buildingcontests.Thereisalsoachatroomandaforum(論壇)forthem
todiscussgamebuildingorjusttoplaygamestogether.
26.Whatcan,tweb-usersdoonTeenReads?
A.Havereadingcontest.B.Discussaboutbooks.C.Buybooks.
D.Readbooks.
27.WhichofthefollowingAdsmatchesTeenNick?
A.Stories,videos,andwonderfulgames.Allinone!
B.It,snevertoolatetomaketheworldabetterplace!
C.Ifyouwanttobuildapositiveself-image,clickhere!
D.Comeon!You,llknowwhatanexcellentreaderyouare!
28.Whichwebsitecouldbethebestchoiceforsomeonewholovesart?
A.TeenReads.B.TeenNick.C.TheInSite.D.ChallengeYou.
29.WherecanWepossiblyfindthepassage?
A.Atravelguidebook.B.Amagazineforteenagers.
C.Asciencereport.D.AprogramforEnglishlearning.
BeforesheappearedontheshowBritain?GotTalent,SusanBoylewasjustanordinaιy
middle-agedBritishwoman.Nowallthisisgoingtochange.
ShelivesinahousewithhercatPebblesinasmallScottishtown.Becauseoflearning
difficulties,shedoesn,thavemucheducation.Butshehasaverygoodvoice.Asakid,she
sanginchurchandchoirsandschoolplays.Foraliving,shesangatlocalpubs.
WhenshetookthestageonAprilIOthherhairwasuntidyandherclothesseemedjust
onestepupfromoldclothes.Theaudiencelaughedather.
Butthensheopenedhermouth.Thelaughingaudiencewentsilent.Abeautifulvoice
wassingingIDreamedaDream.Everyonewasamazed.Attheendofhersong,theaudience
jumpedtotheirfeetandclappedhandswildly.
Almostovernight,Susanbecameawell-knownname.Shewonmillionsoffans.Her
onlinevideoshaveover85.2millionhits.
Susan,sstoryprovedthetruthofanoldsaying:“NeverjudgeIhebookbyitscover.”
Susanmaylookordinary,anddoesn,thavemuchdresssense,butshecancertainlysing.
試卷第4頁,共10頁
Susan,sfansadmirehercourage,asmuchastheydotohervoice.Shehasexperienced
manydisappointments,butherloveformusichaskepthergoing,whichisworthanyone,s
respect.
30.WhatwasSusanbeforethetalentshow?
A.Afamoussinger.B.Anordinarywoman.C.Acatraiser.
D.Adaydreamer.
31.WhydidtheaudiencejumpandfeelwildafterSusan,sperformance?
A.Tolaughatheroldanduntidyclothes.B.Toshowrespecttoanamazingsinger.
C.Towelcomeawell-knownsinger.D.Toshowgreatlovetothetalentshow.
32.Whichofthefollowingmeansthesameas'judgethebookbyitscoverv?
A.表里不一B.以貌取人C.浪得虛名D.以假亂真
33.WhatcanbethebestreasonforSusan,ssuccess?
A.Sheisbraveenoughtoshowhertalents.B.Sheworestrangeclothesintheshow.
C.Shehasagoodvoiceandlovesmusic.D.Shehasexperienceddisappointments.
Englishisrichinexpressionsthatcomefromanimals.Todaywewilltalkaboutthewolf.
WolvesareimportantanimalsinthetraditionsandstoriesofAmerica.Beforethe
EuropeansarrivedatnorthAmericainthe1500s,wolvesoftenmeantbeingbraveto
native(土著的)Americans.
However,inEnglish,wolvesarenottobetrusted.Perhapswolvesattackedtoomany
peopleoratetoomanyfarmanimals.Whateverthereason,wolveswerekilledinmanyplaces.
Somanywolvesdiedthattheyalmostbecameendangered.Theyalsobecameknownasbad
animals.
Tobeginwith,thereisanexpressionlonewolfIfwecallsomebodyalonewolf,heisn,t
abadperson,buthemayliketodothingsbyhimself.Infact,hesometimesmakesyouthink
hedoesn,twanttobearoundpeoplebecausehedislikesthem.
Now,let,smoveontothehome.Parentstelltheirchildrennottowolfdowntheirfood.
Inotherwords,thechildeatstooquicklyandwithoutcare.Andifsomeonesaysachildwas
raisedbywolves,thatchildhasbadmannersandisbehavinglikeawildanimal.
Awolfcallisthenoisemadebymantoshowthathelikesthewayawomanlooks.Buta
wolfcallisnotanicething.Thesemensoundrude.Andtrustme,mostwomenreallyhate
wolfcalls.So,theydon,thelpamaninthegameoflove.
Bytheway,thereispopularexpressionaboutwolffromaveryoldstory:awolfin
shcep,sclothing.Awolfinsheep,sclothingdescribessomeonewhoactsandlooksniceon
theoutsidebutisbadontheinside.IttellsUSnottobefooledbyappearances.
34.WhatdidwolvesmeantonativeAmericansbefore1500s?
A.Important.B.Traditional.C.Brave.D.Endangered.
35.Ifapersoniscalledalonewolf,whichofthefollowingthingsishemostlikelytodo?
A.Alwaysbereadytohelpothers.B.Behavebadlylikeawolf.
C.Enjoymakingfriendswithpeople.D.Watchamovieonhisown.
36.Whichofthefollowingexpressionscanbeusedonastudentwhooftenbreaksschool
rules?
A.Keepthewolffromthedoor.B.Raisedbywolves.
C.Makingawolfcall.D.Awolfinsheep,sclothing.
37.Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?
A.ManyEnglishexpressionsarerelatedtoanimals.
B.AmericansdonottrustwolvesasmuchasEnglish.
C.Differentpeoplehavethesameideaaboutwolves.
D.Wecantellapersongoodorbadbyappearance.
ThanksgivingDayis,unsurprisingly,adayonwhichpeoplefromtheUSandCanada
givethanks.Butwhataretheysayingthankyoufor?Andtowhomaretheysayingit?
Theholidayiscloselyconnectedtotheharvest(收成).Sincetimebegan,culturesand
peoplehavebeenthankingthegodsforagoodharvest.Althoughtheharvestisnolongera
bigpartofmostAmericans,lives,thetraditionofsayingthankyouforitcontinues.
WhentheEuropeansarrivedinwhatisnowtheUnitedStates,or“theNewWorld^^as
theycalledit,theywerenervous.Thefoodwasdifferent,andalittlestrange.Thereareeven
somestoriesofEuropeansettlers(移民者)diedbecausetheydidn,tbelievethefoodthere.In
1621,though,Englishsettlersenjoyedaverygoodharvest.Theyheldabigdinnerto
celebrate,andthetraditionofthanksgivingbegan.
Nowadays,thanksgivingisachanceforAmericanstogettogetherwiththeirfamilies
andenjoydeliciousmeals.Theyusuallyeatturkey,becauseturkeyswereverycommoninthe
NewWorld.Theyalsoeatpumpkinpiesforprettymuchthesamereason.
Sowhomexactlyaretheythanking?Well,probablynotthegodsanymore.Mostly,
試卷第6頁,共10頁
peopleseethanksgivingasachancetobethankfulforeverythingtheyhaveinlife:food,
familyandfriends.Inaway,theyarethankingeachother.
38.WhichofthefollowingistheSymbOIiC(象征性的)eventofthefirstThanksgiving?
A.SomeEuropeandiedofhungerintheNewWorld.
B.Thesettlersheldabigdinnertocelebratetheirharvest.
C.Peoplestartedtosaythankyoutoeachother.
D.TurkeysandpumpkinswerefoundinAmerica.
39.WhydidtheEuropeansfeelnervouswhentheyarrivedattheNewWorld?
A.Theywerenotstrongenoughtofightagainstthenatives.
B.TheythoughtthefoodintheNewWorldwerenotsafe.
C.Theydidn,thavetraditionalfoodtocelebrateThanksgiving.
D.Somethingstrangehappenedtothemtimeandtimeagain.
40.WhichofthefollowingactivitiesislesspopularinThanksgivingnowadays?
A.Eatingturkeysandpumpkinpies.B?Havingabigdinnerwithfamilies.
C.Expressingthanksforwhattheyhave.D.Celebratingagoodharvest.
41.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?
A.GivingThanksforEverythingB.Thanksfor“theNewWorld”
C.CommonFoodforThanksgivingD.WaystoGiveThanks
HillaryYip,CEOofMinorMynas,wasborninHongKonginFebruary2005,twoyears
laterthanthefirstiPhone.Shetriestofindwaystocreateaglobal(全球,性的)communityand
safeplaceforyoungpeopletoconnectandlearnlanguages.
Atage10,Yiphadtheideaforalanguage-learningapp,MinorMynas.Atthattimeshe
wastryingherbesttolearnPutonghua.Theplatform,launchedinMay,2018,isa
children-onlycommunitythatencourageskidstovideo-chatwithothersaroundtheworld,
makinglanguagelearningmorefunandinteractive.
ThefollowingisaconversationbetweenareporterandYip.
Reporter:Whydoyoucomeupwithsuchanidea?
Yip:Ifyoulookatthetraditionalmethodsoflanguagelearning,kidsfindthatit,snot
fiιnanymore.You,vegotexams,dictations—wehateit!MinorMynasisallaboutletting
childrenlearnalanguagethroughchattingandmakingfriendswithotherpeople.
Reporter:WhohelpsalottothesuccessofMinorMynas?
Yip:Mymum.She,staughtmetobecuriousallmylifeandtochallenge.She,sbeena
rebel(叛逆者)herwholelife!Ireallylookuptoherinthiscase,butIdon,tthinksheexpects
therebelliousnessfromme.
Reporter:You,vespokenalotabouttheimportanceofcuriosityforinnovation(倉IJ新).
Yip:Weareallbomtoaskquestions,butthewaywe,rebroughtupcankillit.Theway
we,retaughtinschoolskillssomuchofourcuriosity.Iguessthat,swhycreativityisso
valuednow,becauseweneedpeoplewhocanchallengeandcreatethingsthatwouldn'tbe
there.
Reporter:Isthatthebenefitofbeingsoyoung,havingafreshperspective?
Yip:Yeah,that,sthegreatbenefitofbeingakid.Adultshavebeenthroughsomany
experiencesthatcanchangethewayyoulookattheworld.Foruskids,wejusttakethingsas
theyare.
42.WhydidYipcreateMinorMynas?
A.Tohelptheyounglanguagelearners.B.TocompetewiththeAppleiPhone.
C.TomakeHongKongsafeforchildren.D.TohelpherselflearnPutonghua.
43.WhatmakesMinorMynasanattractiveapp?
A.Globalandsafeforkids.B.Goodteachersonline.
C.Convenientnetwork.D.Thebestappformakingfriends.
44.Accordingtothepassage,whatistypical(典型的)aboutHillaryYip?
A.Hardworking.B.Curious.C.Friendly.D.Humourous.
45.WhatisYip,sopinionabouteducation?
A.Creativityisofgreatvalue.B.Video-chatworksbetterthanotherways.
C.Childrenshouldberebellious.D.It,shelpfultohavearebelliousmother.
四、語法填空
閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
Abigcompanywantedtofindsomeonetoworkforthem.Lotsofyoungcollege46
試卷第8頁,共10頁
(student)cametoaskforthejob,butonlyasmallpartofthemwereleft.Andthistime,the
companydidn,tplantochoosetherightpersonsasusual.
Herecamethedaywhentheytookthefinalinterview.Abigboxfullofpapers47
(plac
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