學必求其心得，業必貴于專精學必求其心得，業必貴于專精學必求其心得，業必貴于專精浙江省湖州市2014高考英語完形填空一輪（暑假）精煉（13)含答案完形填空（共20小題；每小題1。5分,共30分）閱讀下列短文，從短文后各題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。HarrietTubmanwasbornaslave。Shedidn’tgeta16togotoschool。17achild,Harriethadtoworkveryhardin18allday.Thatwayherownercould139alotofmoneywhenhesoldhiscrops。Harriet2021Harrietgrewup,sheranawayfromthesouthernplantationtotheNorthernUnitedStates。There,andinCanada,22couldbefree。Harrietlikestobefree。Shefelt23foralloftheblackpeoplewhowere24slaves。Harrietreturnedto25tohelpotherslavestorunaway.Shemade26thattheygottotheNorthandbecomefree.Harrietwasingreat27becauseofalawthat28.Thelawsaiditwasnotpermittedto29run—awayslaves。Shealso30thattheslaveownerssaidtheywould31$4，000toanyonewhocouldcatchHarrietTubman.ThereweremanystoriesaboutHarriet32slavesrunaway.Inall，shemadenineteentripsbacktotheSouthandguidedabout300slavesto33。WhentheCivilWarbrokeout,thenorthernstates34withthesouthern。Harriet35thenorthernstatesbecausetheNorthernersbelievedthatslavesshouldbefree。Sheworkedasanurseandspiedbehindenemylinesuntilthenorthernwonthewar。16。A。day B。chance C。permission D.moment17.A。As B.Be C.Since D。Like18。A.thefarm B。aschool C。thefields D.afactory19.A。make B。pay C.get D.spend20。A.certainly B.didn’t C.absolutely D.hasn't21。A.Since B.After C。Then D。With22。A。thewhite B。white C。black D.theblack23.A。happy B。sure C。keen D.sorry24。A.still B.yet C.only D。not25。A.Canada B。theSouth C.theNorth D.America26。A。perfect B.way C。possible D.sure27。A。anger B.anxiety C.hurry D。danger28.A。hasjustbeenpassed B。hadjustbeengot C.hadjustbeenpassed D.hasjustbeengot29。A。help B。setfree C.stop D。catch30.A。found B.noticed C。foundout D。madesure31.A。pay B。make C。spend D。get32.A.help B。helped C。helping D.helps33.A。freedom B。safety C.North D。theSouthern34。A.united B.fought C.madepeace D.gavein35。A。lookedfor B.stoodby C。lookedon D.wentto參考答案完型填空16—20BACAB

21-25BDDAB

26—30DDCAC

31—35ACABB＊*＊*＊＊＊＊***＊＊＊＊＊＊*＊＊＊***＊＊＊**＊**＊*＊*＊****＊＊****＊＊**＊***＊結束完形填空Volunteeringisoftensomeaningfultopeoplewhotryitthattheyareinspiredtosharetheirexperienceswithothers.Readthepersonal1belowtoseehowpeoplewhovolunteer,arepeople2you。I’vebeensingingand3poetryforfouryears。I've4sinceIwaseight。I5tosingformymother’sfriends，andthenIstartedsingingforcharitygalas（義演)6bychurchgroups，women’sclubs，theLionsClub,andstufflikethat.Ihavethreebooksofpoetryandsongs.Afourthisin7.I8allofthemoneyfromthebookstochildren’scharities.MoneyfrommyfirstbookwenttoaschoolfordeafandblindkidsinGreatFalls，Montana,andtotheLionsClub。Theydida9calledSightFirsttohelptheblind.MoneyfromthesecondbookwenttoHomeontheRange,a10I11peopleatalocalnursinghome。I12thewomen’shairandtheyaskmetocomebyonSundaysandperformforthem.Ialsosingforhomeboundhospice（臨終安養院)13.Ivisitthemandsingforthem.Iguessthat’swhat’sreally14tome,whenIsingtosomeonewhois15，someonewhoisreallysick,andwhoisn't16ofmuchofwhat’shappening,17whenI’vedonethesethere’sasmileonthatperson’sface.Ifindthateveryoneneedslove，everyonecangivelove，andthatloveis18everyonewants.Loveisa19ofgiving。Youchangewhenyougetolder，butloveis20。Loveisthesamewhenyouare7，13,or102。1.A.feelings B。tales C。reflections D.actions2.A。like B.for C。to D。with3.A。writing B.recitingC。learning D.performing4.A。attempted B.volunteeredC。succeeded D。managed5。A。hated B.preferredC。used D。stopped6。A。puton B。putoffC。putup D.putdown7.A.place B。useC.practice D.production8。A.make B.donate C.earn D。collect9。A.war B。fightC.battle D.campaign10.A.shelter B.room C。house D。factory11.A.find B。see C。visit D。notice12.A.sell B.do C.play D。make13。A。visitors B。patientsC.companions D.volunteers14。A。fulfilling B.amusingC.exciting D。embarrassing15.A。anxious B.eager C。worried D.dying16。A。afraid B。tired C。aware D.fond17。A.so B。andC.but D。otherwise18.A.what B。that C。which D。where19.A.collection B.chainC.combination D.union20.A。endless B.temporaryC。contemporary D.ageless【文章大意】作者是一個志愿者，小的時候為母親的朋友等人唱歌,后來在教堂為教眾唱歌，而自己的一部分收入也捐了出去。作者還去附近的私人療養院護理老人并為老人唱歌。在做志愿者的工作中，作者體會到了“愛”的真諦。1.【解析】選C。本文主要講述“我"做志愿者的經歷和對“愛”的思考。reflection反思，考慮，符合語境。tales（充滿驚險的但不一定真實的）故事；feeling感覺；action行動。2。【解析】選A.根據上下文，此處表示“像”你一樣的人們.3。【解析】選D。從下文可知，此處表示作者給他人唱歌或表演詩歌，故應該選用performing。4.【解析】選B.從下文看,此處表示“我"開始從事志愿者活動,故選用volunteered。5。【解析】選C。此處文意為“我”由過去給母親的朋友唱歌，慢慢地轉向給別人或其他組織或團體唱歌.usedtodo表示“過去習慣/常常”.6。【解析】選A。charitygala表示“義演”，從搭配角度考慮，此處使用puton(上演）。7.【解析】選D。四個選項均可與in搭配，從意義上看使用production.inproduction表示“在生產中”，意即還未出版。inplace在位；inpractice在實踐中；inuse在使用中。8。【解析】選B。此處表示“我”把賣書得來的資金全部捐給兒童慈善機構。9.【解析】選D.war戰爭；fight打斗,打架；battle戰役.此處campaign意為“（為社會、商業或政治目的而進行的一系列有計劃的）運動”，符合語境。10。【解析】選A。根據后面的abused知此處選用shelter，表示為受到虐待的兒童找到一個收容所(庇護所）。11.【解析】選C.從13空后面的一句Ivisitthemandsingforthem。可以推斷此處使用visit。12。【解析】選B。doone’shair表示“梳頭,整理頭發”.13.【解析】選B.根據hospice和15空后面的sick可知此處使用patients.14.【解析】選A.fulfilling表示“讓人感覺有意義的；令人滿足的；有成就感的”。根據后面的I’vedonethesethere’sasmileonthatperson’sface知，作者對自己做的事情感到很滿意，故fulfilling符合語境。15.【解析】選D。根據hospice和15空后面的sick可知此處使用dying,表示一些即將離世的或危重的病人。16。【解析】選C。此處表示一些危重病人的情況，根據前面的sick可知，此處使用aware,表示對外界發生的事情沒有多少意識的病人.17。【解析】選C。前面提到病人的情況很不好,此處使用but表示轉折，“我”給他們唱完歌以后，他們的臉上露出了微笑.18。【解析】選A。分析句子成分可以看出,此處使用what引導一個表語從句，what在從句中作wants的賓語。19.【解析】選B。根據前面的Ifindthateveryoneneedslove，everyonecangivelove可知,此處表示作者把love比喻成一個“鏈條”，總有人不斷地付出愛，這種方式會持續下去。20.【解析】選D。endless無休止的，無窮盡的；temporary臨時的，暫時的；contemporary當代的，同時代的；ageless青春永駐的,永恒的。根據前面的Youchangewhenyougetolder可以推知，此處文意為隨著時間推移愛是永恒的，所以選D。****＊＊*＊**＊*＊*＊*＊＊＊＊*＊*******＊＊**＊**＊**＊**＊*＊＊＊*＊＊＊**結束Itakethefirmpositionthatparentsdonotowetheirchildrena1education.Iftheycan2it，theycan3sendthemtothebestuniversities。Buttheymustnotfeelguiltyiftheycan't。Ifthechildrenreallywanttogo,they'llfinda4。Thereareplentyofloans（貸款)andscholarshipsforthebrightand5oneswhocan’taffordtopay.Whenchildrengrowupandwantto6,theirparentsdonotowethemadownpaymentonahouse。Theydonothavethe7tobaby—sittheirgrandchildren.Iftheywanttodoit,itmustbeconsidereda8notanobligation（責任，義務)。Doparentsowetheirchildrenanything?Yes，theyowethemagreatdeal.Oneoftheirobligationsistogivetheirchildrenapersonal9.Achildwhoisconstantlymadetofeelstupidandunworthy，constantly10tobrighterbrothers,sisters，orcousinswillbecomeso11,soafraidoffailingthathe（orshe）won'ttryatall.Ofcoursetheyshouldbe12correctedwhentheydowrong,butit’softenbettertoletchildrenlearntheirmistakesbythemselves13。Allourparentsshoulddoistotrustthem，respectthem,tolerate(寬容）themandgivethemchancestotryandfail。Theymustlearntostand14.Whencriticisms（批評)arereallyneeded，theyshouldbe15withpraises,withasmileandakiss。Thatisthewaychildrenlearn.Parentsowetheirchildrenasetofsolidvaluesaround16tobuildtheirlives.Thismeansteachingthemto17therightsandopinionsofothers;itmeansbeingrespectfultoelders,toteachers,andtothelaw.Thebestwaytoteachsuchvaluesisby18。Achildwhoisliedtowilllie。Achildwhoseesnolaughterandnoloveinthehomewillhave19laughingandloving。Nochildaskstobe20.Ifyoubringalifeintotheworld，youowethechildsomething.1。A。college B.formal C.usual D.foreign2。A。find B.get C。afford D.receive3。A。gradually B.certainly C。hardly D。finally4。A。supply B.help C.hand D。way5.A。hands