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2024年重慶市忠縣達(dá)標(biāo)名校中考適應(yīng)性考試英語試題含答案考生請(qǐng)注意:1.答題前請(qǐng)將考場、試室號(hào)、座位號(hào)、考生號(hào)、姓名寫在試卷密封線內(nèi),不得在試卷上作任何標(biāo)記。2.第一部分選擇題每小題選出答案后,需將答案寫在試卷指定的括號(hào)內(nèi),第二部分非選擇題答案寫在試卷題目指定的位置上。3.考生必須保證答題卡的整潔。考試結(jié)束后,請(qǐng)將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇1、---Ourschoolheldthe100-daypledgingconference(誓師大會(huì))inHarbinConfucianTemplelastmonth.---encouragingactivityitwas!Let’smakeanefforttoachieveourdream.A.How B.Whatan C.What2、Today,thereare_____chancestogettoknowpeoplefromothercultures.Don’tjuststareatyourshoes.Goandsay“Hi”.A.plentyof B.quitealot C.toomuch3、—Whenshallwemeetagainnextweek?—_____dayispossible.It’snoproblemwithme。A.Either B.Neither C.Every D.Any4、—LiHong,footballtoourschoolsubjectsnextterm.—Great!It’smyfavorite.Ican’twait.A.wasaddedB.isaddedC.willbeadded5、—Theseproblemsaretoohardto_________.Couldyougivemesomeadvice?—Therearemanyways.Themostimportantoneistohaveacarefulplan.A.lookout B.handout C.workout D.takeout6、----MichaelJacksonisagiantandalegendinthemusicindustry.----______.Iamahugefanofhim.A.Forgetit B.Wonderful C.Youbet D.Metoo7、InApril,theweatherinsomeplaceschangesalot.Peoplerememberwhentheyhavefourseasonsinoneweek.A.organized B.describedC.expressed D.experienced8、—HowisJacknow?—Ihearthatthemanager_______himagoodjob,butherefusedit.A.showed B.offered C.passed D.paid9、﹣Drivingless,walkingmoreisgoodforourhealth.﹣SoI'drather________anhour'swalktoworkthan________drivingacar.A.take;consider B.take;toconsiderC.totake;toconsider D.taking;considering10、--IamsorrythatIhavetakenyourcoatbymistake.--.A.Enjoyyourself B.MypleasureC.Itdoesn`tmatter D.That`sinterestingⅡ.完形填空11、Manypeoplecatchacoldinthespringtimeorfall.Itmakesus1:sincescientistscansendamantothemoon,why2theyfindacure(療法)forthecommoncold?Theansweriseasy.Thereareactuallyhundredsofkindsofcoldviruses(病毒)outthere.You3knowwhichoneyouwillget,sothereisn'tacureforeachoneWhenavirusattacks(攻擊)yourbody,yourbodyworkshardto4it.Bloodrushestoyournoseandbringscongestion(堵塞)init.Thismakesyoufeel5becauseyoucan'tbreathewell,butyourbodyisactually"eating"thevirus.Yourtemperature6,buttheheatofyourbodyiskillingthevirus.Youmayfeelgreatpain,butactuallyyourwonderfulbodyisdoingeverythingitcantokillthecold.Differentpeoplehavedifferentwaystodealwithcolds.SomepeoplemighteatchickensoupSomepeopletakehotbathsanddrinkwarmliquids(流汁).Otherpeopletakemedicine.However,somescientistssaythattakingmedicine7youhaveacoldisactuallybadforyou.Thevirusstaysinyoulongerbecauseyourbodydoesn'thaveawaytofightandkillit.Bodiescandoanamazingjobon8own.Thereisa9abouttakingmedicinewhenyouhaveacold.Itgoeslikethis:It10aboutoneweektogetoveracoldifyoudon'ttakemedicine,butittakesonlysevendaystogetoveracoldifyoutakemedicine.1.A.supposeB.predictC.wonder2.A.mustn’tB.can’tC.shouldn’t3.A.a(chǎn)lwaysB.evenC.never4.A.fightB.feelC.Protect5.A.betterB.comfortableC.terrible6.A.improvesB.risesC.raises7.A.whenB.thoughC.unless8.A.ourB.ItsC.their9.A.speechB.jokeC.story10.A.takesB.meansC.spendsⅢ.語法填空12、閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)語境、音標(biāo)或所給單詞的提示,在每個(gè)空格內(nèi)填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~,要求所填的詞意義準(zhǔn)確、形式正確,使短文意思完整、行文連貫。HaveyoueverwatchedShadowPlay?Itis1.a(chǎn)rtwhichismixedmusicandshadowplay.Theplayerholdsthehumancharactersbehindthepaperscreenandplaysaseriesofstories.Thecharactersare2.(usual)madeofcowskin.Whenthedaybecomesdark,theplayersset3.thelightandpaperscreenandstarttheirshow.ShadowPlay4.(come)inShanxiduringtheWesternHanDynastytwothousandyearsago,whichisnamedDaoqingShadowPlay.Itwasvery5./′fe?m?s/inHebeiduringQingDynasty.ThestageoftheShadowPlayisalwaysatablecovered6.a(chǎn)largepieceofpaper.Thelightwasbehindthepaperscreen.Astheshadowplayermoveshisfingers,thecharacterscometolifeandtheirlooks,dressandmovementcanbeclearlyseenfromtheother7./said/ofthescreen.Theplayerisalsotheleadsinger.Allthecharactersareplayedandvoicedby8.(he).Playingthecharacterswellisnotaneasyjob.Italwaystakesaplayertentotwentyyears.Inorderto9./pr?ˊtekt/thetraditionalChinesefolkart,theMuseumofDaoqingShadowPlayhasbeenbuiltinGansu.Many10.(art)aretryingtospreadittothestageofChina,evenoftheworld.It’salsoourdutytopreventitformdisappearing.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、OnenightinApril,CoreySimmonsgotontheNewYorkCitysubway,headingfromManhattanBrooklyntopickuphissonfromtheboy’sgrandmother’s.Simmonsknewheneededtoopenthegreenfolder(文件夾)onhislegs,becauseinsidelayhisson’smathhomeworkthatfatherandsonweresupposedtocompletetogether.Hisson,whowasinthethirdgrade,hadjustfailedatestonfractions(分?jǐn)?shù)).Simmons,40,wasnevergreatatmath.Herememberedlittleaboutfractions.Heopenedthefolderandstartedonaproblem,butwasn’tsureifhewasdoingitcorrectly.Thatwaswhenamangotonthesubwayandsatnexttohim.“Helookedlikeateacherorsomething,”Simmonsthought.“Helookedlikeheknewsomethingaboutmath.”LikemostNewYorkers,Simmons.Butthistime,hesharedhisproblemwiththestranger.Tohissurprise,themanofferedtohelp.Thetwomentalkedthroughthemanproblems.ThestrangerhelpedSimmonsunderstandthem,sohecouldlaterteachhisson.ThemomentwascapturedbyDeniseWilson,whowasheadinghomefromherjobandsawthepairdoinghomework.Shepostedthephotoonline.“IreallyloveseeingthingslikethisespeciallyinNewYork,”shewrote.“Tobeadad…andputdownhisprideandlearnfromacompletestranger…itwasreallyamovingmoment.”The20-minutesubwaylessongaveSimmonshighhopesthathissonwouldpassthenexttest.“Heisgoingtosurprisehisteacher,”Simmonssaid.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,選擇最佳答案。1.WhatdoyouknowaboutCoreyfromthepassage?A.Hewasgoodatmath B.HewasfortyyearsoldC.Hewasafatherofagirl D.HehadachildinGradeTwo2.WhydidCoreyaskthemannexttohisforhelp?A.BecausehewassurethatthemanwasateacherB.BecausetheyoftenmetonthesubwayC.BecausehethoughtthemanknewsomethingaboutmathD.Becausethemantalkedtohimfirst3.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebestfor__?A.didnotoftentakethesubwaytoworkB.didnotlearnmathalotatschoolC.didnotsleepalotonthesubwayD.didnotoftentalktoothersonthesubway4.Whatisthemeaningoftheunderlinedword“captured”?A.破壞 B.拍攝 C.輸入 D.下載5.What’sthebesttitleofthepassage?A.Amovingmomentonthesubway B.DifficultmathproblemsC.Animportantlifelesson D.TwogoodfathersinNewYorkB14、TheArtsCinemaisopen7daysaweek,showinglotsofAmericanandforeignfilms.NextweekitwillshowanAustralianfilmcalled“MidnightMeeting”.IttakesplaceinSydneyinthe1960s.YoucanseethatfilmfromMondaytoThursday.Itwillbeontwiceadayat6:30and9:10intheevenings.Thefilmlaststwohoursandfifteenminutes.Ticketsare$4,butthereisaspecialstudentticketat$2.60forallthefilms.Pleasebringyourstudentcardifyouwantthecheaperticket.ThenearestcarparktothecinemaisinHamletStreet.It'sjustfiveminutes’walkfromthecinema.Ifyouneedmoreinformation,phone8813962duringofficehours—9amto4:30pm,MondaytoFriday.1.Fromthepassageweknowthat“MidnightMeeting”isa(n)film.A.Chinese B.Japanese C.Australian D.American2.Whencanpeopleseethatfilm?A.FromMondaytoThursday. B.FromMondaytoFriday.C.Sixdaysaweek. D.Sevendaysaweek.3.Thefilmlasts.A.from6:30pmto9:10pm B.from2:00pmto5:00pmC.2hoursand15minutes D.2hours4.What’sthepriceofastudentticket?A.$2. B.$2.60 C.$4. D.$5.2.5.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingistrue?A.Studentscangetaticketwithhalfoftheprice.B.Thenearestparkisabout10minutes’walk.C.Peoplecansee“MidnightMeeting”onSundaymorning.D.Formoreinformation,pleasephone8813962.C15、OneSaturdayevening,myhusbandandIwenttohavedinneratarestaurant.Aswesatthereeatingandsharingconversation,Iwatchedanoldwomanstopandlookaround.Ilookedoveratmyhusbandandsaid,“Shemustbelost.”Igotupandcaughtupwithherasshewalkedbyourtableandtouchedherlightlyontheshoulder.“Ma’am,areyouhavingtroublefindingwhoyouarediningwith?”Iasked.Shesaidyes.Shewastherewithherdaughter.Iaskedifherdaughterwastheonlypersonshewastherewith,andsherepliedyes.“Ifyoustayrighthere,Iwillfindherandcomebackandtakeyoutoher—tosaveyousomesteps,”Ioffered.Shelookedatmeandsaid,“Butyoudon’tknowwhoIamherewith.”Shewasright.Iexplainedthatherdaughtershouldbeeasytofind,becauseIthoughtshewouldbetheonlyladysittingbyherselfinthewholerestaurant.Sheagreed…butjustthenayoungmanstoppedmeandasked,“Isshelookingforherseat?They’resittingatatablerightacrossfromus.”Itoldhimthatshewasandthankedhim.Iwatchedastheywalkedofftogetherandkeptmyeyesontheoldwomantomakesurethatshecouldseeherdaughterandallwaswell.Icouldn’thelpbutthinkthatitmustnotbemuchdifferentfrombeinglostasachild.IwonderedifItoowouldacceptthehelpfromstrangerswhenIwasasoldasthelostwoman.1.(小題1)Wheredidthestoryhappen?A.Inthestreet.B.Inarestaurant.C.InahotelD.Inakitchen.2.(小題2)Thewomanstoppedandlookedaroundbecause___.A.shelostherwayB.sheaskedforsomefoodC.shedidn’tfeelwellD.shelookedforthetoilet3.(小題3)Whodidthewomancometotherestaurantwith?A.Herhusband.B.Herson.C.Herdaughter.D.Herfriend.4.(小題4)Whohelpedthewomanfindherseatintheend?A.Awaiter.B.Herdaughter.C.ThewriterD.Ayoungman.5.(小題5)Whatcanwelearnfromthelastparagraph?A.Thewriterwasafraidshewouldhavetoaccepthelpfromstrangerswhenshewasold.B.Thewriterfeltsorryforthewomanbecauseshecouldn’tfindherwaytoherdaughter.C.Thewriterdecidedthatshewouldn’taccepthelpfromstrangerslikethewoman.D.Thewriterthankedtheyoungmanforhehelpedthewomantofindherdaughter.D16、Europeancitiesareknownaspopulartouristplaces.Everyyear,thousandsofpeoplegotocitieslikeVeniceandAmsterdamtolearnabouttheirhistory,experiencetheircultureandjusthavefun.Butsomeofthecitieshavebeentakingactiontoreduce(減少)thenumberofvisitors.Veniceisknownforitsbeautifullandmarks,suchasStMark’sSquare.Butpeopletheresaythatthelargeshipsthatsailnearthecitycenterareruining(破壞)theirappearance,accordingtoTheTelegraph.Residentshavecomplainedthatthe“ugly”shipsaremuchbiggerthanthelocalbuildings.Theymakethearealookstrange,aswellasdamagethecanals(運(yùn)河).Inresponse,theItaliangovernmentstoppedcruiseshipsfromsailingpastStMark’sSquarelastyear.InAmsterdam,theNetherlands’capital,noisytouristsareunwelcome.Thecityhasworkedoutplanstolimitthenumberoftouristswhocancometothecity,theDailyMailreported.Manyresidentsbelievethatincreasedtourismhasbroughtmorerubbishtothecity’sstreets.Ithasalsocausedanincreaseinnoisepollution.Airbnbandother“homerentals”thatarepopularwithtouristswillfacerestrictions(限制),too.Fewertouristswillbeabletostayinthecity.“Beerbikes”,ormulti-personbikesthathavetablesfordrinkingbeer,willalsoberestricted.Itisexpectedthatgettingridofthesebikeswillmakethecityquieterandmorepeacefulforlocalpeople.1.WhichofthefollowingmaynotbethereasonforthetouriststovisitEuropeancities?A.Learningabouttheirhistory. B.Experiencingtheirculture.C.Ruiningtheirappearance. D.Justforfun.2.WhatmakesVenicelookstrangeaccordingtolocalpeople?A.Localbuildings. B.Landmarks. C.Thecanals. D.Ships.3.WhatisthemajorreasonforAmsterdamtoreduceitsnumberofvisitors?A.Limitedresources. B.Increasednoisepollution.C.Damagetobuildings. D.Crowdedbuses.4.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.HowVeniceandAmsterdamprotectlocalpeople.B.SomeEuropeancitiesarereducingtheirnumberofvisitors.C.Howvisitorshaveruinedlocalpeople’lives.D.WhyvisitorsareunwelcomeinothercountriesE17、WhenHenrycamehomefromtheofficelastThursdaynight,hesawanotefromhiswifeonthekitchentable."Henry,"thenotesaid,"mymotherisn’twellandIamgoinghometobewithherforafewdays.ThereareafewthingsthatoughttobedonewhileIamaway.First,wouldyoupleasestopattheshoerepairman'sandgetmybrownshoes?Andgotothesupermarketandgetsomecoffee,milkandbutter.Whenyougethome,pleasetelephoneMaryandtellherIwon'tbeabletogotoherpartytomorrowevening.TellherwhyIcan’tcome.Therearethreethingsthatmustbedonebeforeyougotoworktomorrowmorning:Leaveanoteforthemilkmanaskingforjustonequartofmilk,nottwo;putthegarbageinthebackyard;givethedogsomethingtoeat.OnSaturday,cutthegrassinthebackyard.ThenewspaperboywillcomeonSaturdayafternoon.Besuretogivehimmoney.”1.Henry'swifeisgoinghome________.A.toseeherfriends B.tobewithhermotherC.togetherbrownshoes D.togotothesupermarket2.Henry'swifewouldn'tbeabletogotoMary'sparty_______.A.Thursdaynight B.Fridayevening C.Saturdaynight D.Mondayevening3.WhatwasthefirstthingwhichwasdonebyHenrybeforegoingtowork?A.Cutgrassinthebackyard.B.Leaveanoteforthemilkmanaskingforjustonequartofmilk.C.Putthegarbageinthebackyard.D.Givethedogsomethingtoeat.4.HowmanythingswouldHenrydowhenhiswifewereaway?A.Threethings. B.Fivethings. C.Sixthings. D.Eightthings.F18、FinallyHomeLastyear,myparentsmovedtothistown.IhadtogotoanewschoolandfoundnoonetobefriendswithbecauseIwasn’tinterestedinthetopicsmostofmyclassmatesliked.“MaybeI’llneverhaverealfriends,”Ithought.Iclosedmyeyesandimaginedplayingmydrums.Suddenly,Iheardthesoundofaguitar.Ifollowedthesoundandfoundoutthatwasaband.Irecognizedtheguitarplayeratmyfirstsightandsodidhe.“Hey,you’reCassiefrommyclass!”hisvoicesurprisedme.“I’msorry,”Isaid.“Ijusthaven’theardanylivemusicinthistownbefore!Yousoundgreat—didyouguyswritethatsong?”“Yeah—well,we’restillworkingonit.I’mMatt.”Hestoodupandheldouthishand.“MindifIlistenin?”Iaskedinalowvoice.“Notatall,”Mattsaid,smiling.“Maybeyoucangiveussomesuggestions!”ThesongwasprettygoodandIcouldreallyimproveitwithmydrumskills.BehindmydrumsetwastheoneplaceIfeltcompletelylikemyself.ButIwasn’tsureifIwantedtoopenthatdoortotheworld.“Hey,doyouplaydrums?”Mattaskedsuddenly.Hisquestionsurprisedme.Howdidheknow?AndthenIfollowedhiseyestomyhands,whichhadbeenbeatingarhythm(節(jié)奏)onthefloor.Itriedtosayno,butmyheartstoppedmefromrefusing.“Sure,I’vebeenplayingforafewyears,”Isaidfinally.“Oh,wow!You’vegottojoinus!”Mattsaid.“Ihavesomedrumsoverhere.”Ilookedattheirshinyfaces.“Absolutely.Iwouldlovetoplay!”Ireplied.“One,two,three,four!”Mattcountedandbegansinging,andIknewIwasfinallyhome.1.Whenthewriterfirstwenttoanewschool,she_____.A.joinedamusicclubB.hadnoclosefriendsC.couldplaytheguitarD.developedanewhobby2.HowdidthewriterfeelwhenMattaskedifsheplayeddrums?A.Surprised.B.Scared.C.Worried.D.Excited.3.Thewritersaidshewasfinallyhomebecause______.A.shelearnedtoplaythed
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