Unit10

You'resupposedtoshakehands.

GrammarFocus英語(yǔ)人教版

九年級(jí)全冊(cè)

教材鏈接What

are

you

supposed

to

do

when

you

meet

someone

for

the

first

time？You're

supposed

to

shake

hands.You're

not

supposed

to

kiss.When

were

you

supposed

to

arrive？I

was

supposed

to

arrive

at

7：00.語(yǔ)法探究Am

I

supposed

to

wear

jeans？No,you're

expected

to

wear

a

suit

and

tie.Is

it

impolite

to

keep

others

waiting?Yes,it's

very

impolite

to

keep

others

waiting.Is

it

important

to

be

on

time？Yes,it's

important

to

be

on

time.語(yǔ)法詳解一、be

supposed/expected

to

do

sth.的用法be

supposed/expected

to

do

sth.意為“應(yīng)該做某事”，表示勸告、義務(wù)、責(zé)任等。

◆常見的句式肯定式：sb.＋be

supposed/expected＋to

do

sth.“某人應(yīng)該做某事”否定式：sb.＋be

not

supposed/expected＋to

do

sth.“某人不應(yīng)該做某事”一般疑問式：be＋sb.＋supposed/expected＋to

do

sth.？

“某人應(yīng)該做某事嗎？”特殊疑問式：特殊疑問詞(What/When...)＋be＋sb.＋supposed/expected＋to

do

sth.“某人應(yīng)該做什么/什么時(shí)候做……？”注意：be

動(dòng)詞有人稱和時(shí)態(tài)的變化。如：Students

are

supposed

to

listen

to

their

teachers

carefully

in

class.二、It

is＋adj.＋to

do

sth.句型

形式主語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞不定式(短語(yǔ))作真正的主語(yǔ)Itis＋adj.＋todosth.意為“做某事是……的”Itisveryimpolitetokeepotherswaiting.一、單項(xiàng)填空()1.You

______

supposed

______

at

eight

o'clock,but

you

are

late.A.are;arrive

B.are;to

arrive

C.were;arrive

D.will;arriveB語(yǔ)法專練()2.It's

hard

______

which

one

to

buy.Both

of

the

jeans

look

very

nice.A.decide B.decidedC.deciding D.to

decide

D()3.You

______

loudly

in

public.A.don't

suppose

to

talk B.don't

suppose

to

talkingC.aren't

supposed

to

talk D.aren't

supposed

to

talkingC()4.The

mother

told

her

children

that

they

__________

to

be

kind,not

just

successful.A.were

expected B.were

expectingC.are

expected D.expected()5.It

is

very

necessary

for

students

______

to

do

housework.A.learn B.to

learnC.learning D.learnedA

B二、語(yǔ)法選擇

A

young

woman

at

the

train

station

meant

giving

a

hand.She

1

a

passenger

with

a

question

which

would

be

no

problem

in

Chinese,“What's

your

problem？”

But

this

question

is

impolite

in

English,and

2

passenger

became

angry.In

this

situation,the

young

woman

3

say,“May

I

help

you？”

or

“How

can

I

help

you？”()1.A.greets

B.greeted

C.is

greeting()2.A.a B.an C.the()3.A.can B.should C.mayBCB

Maybe

you

would

like

something.Instead

4

saying

“Give

me

a

hamburger.”，

you

can

say,“Could

I

have

a

hamburger,please？”

English

5

often

use

“please”

and

“thank

you”.When

requesting

something,you

are

supposed

6

“Could

I”

or

“May

I”．()4.A.of B.to C.on()5.A.speaker B.speakers C.speaker's()6.A.to

use B.using C.useABA

When

someone

asks

for7

opinion,you

don't

want

to

make

them

feel

unhappy

by

saying

something

they

think

is

unkind.Maybe

you

8

by

someone,“What

do

you

think

of

my

idea？”

9

you

don't

like

it,don't

say

“It's

a

terrible

idea.”

Say

“I

don't

think

it's

the

best

idea.”()7.A.you B.your C.yours()8.A.ask B.is

asked C.are

asked()9.A.After B.If C.BecauseBCB

When

you

can't

accept

an

invitation,don't

refuse

directly

by

saying

“I

can't.I'm

busy.”

These

expressions

like

“I'm

afraid

I

can't...”

or

“I'd

love

to,but...”

can

make

the

host

much

10

to

accept.()10.A.easy B.easier C.the

easiestB一、語(yǔ)法選擇

As

we

all

know,it

is

the

Year

of

the

Tiger

for

Chinese

people

in

2022.

In

Chinese

culture,tigers

are

seen

as

the

king

of

all

the

animals.They

stand

1

power,energy,and

protection.Tigers

are

regarded

as

fearless

creatures,2

that's

why

you

can

see

pictures

of

tigers

on

the

walls

of

temples

and

houses.They

are

to

protect

3

from

disasters

and

danger.In

ancient

times,some

great

generals

4

the

“tiger

generals”.基礎(chǔ)提升(

)1.A．with

B．by

C．for(

)2.A．so B．because C．but(

)3.A．we B．us C．our(

)4.A．called B．a(chǎn)re

called C．were

calledCABC

In

Romance

of

the

Three

Kingdoms(《三國(guó)演義》),there

are

“Five

Tiger

Generals(五虎上將)”.It's

said

that

people

who

are

born

in

the

Year

of

the

Tiger

5

brave

and

strong.(

)5.A．a(chǎn)re B．were C．will

beA

Instead

of

tigers,in

the

West,lions

are

considered

6

king

of

all

the

animals.In

the

past,everybody

knew

7

brave

soldiers

were

named

“the

lion”.In

Europe,the

animal

is

a

national

symbol

for

England

as

well

as

for

Norway,Spain,Belgium

and

13

other

8.(

)6.A．a(chǎn) B．a(chǎn)n C．the(

)7.A．why B．how C．what(

)8.A．country B．countries C．country'sCAB

But

in

the

West,tigers

are

also

seen

as

very

9

animals.In

English,if

you

want

someone

10

down,you

can

say

to

them

“easy

tiger”.Another

famous

phrase

is

“eye

of

the

tiger”

which

means

to

have

fierceness(兇猛)and

strength.(

)9.A．powerful B．more

powerful C．the

most

powerful(

)10.A．calm B．calming C．to

calm

AC二、短文填空

Doing

exercise

is

very

important

for

a

happy

and

healthy

life.So

people

all

1.______

the

world

have

invented

many

kinds

of

exercise

so

far.Baduanjin,a

kind

of

Chinese

traditional

sport,is

just

one

of

2.______.

The

traditional

Chinese

exercise

was

invented

over

eight

hundred

years

ago.At

first,it

was

used

as

one

kind

of

basic

exercise

for

Shaolin

Wushu.It

is

divided

into

eight

parts,each

part

of

it

has

one

action.Compared

with

other

sports,Baduanjin

is

slow

and

played

3.______

light

music.Although

it

is

simple

4.__________

easy

to

learn,it

works

well.People

only

need

to

wearoverthemwithandcomfortable

5._________，

socks

and

shoes

before

doing

it.It

used

to

be

6._________

with

the

elders.However,no