2024/3/11六年級上英語課件-unit1Whatdidyoudoduringtheholidays_湘少版2holidayswhatdidyoudoduringtheholidays?在……期間words單詞duringholidaylearnpractisespeak在…期間假期學習練習說do---did做(事)visit–visited參觀,訪問have---had有go---went去take---took帶走,帶read---read讀書Beijing

Shanghai

Sanya

…

(go)去Whatdidyoudoduringtheholidays?I

went

to…Ilearntwriting.(learn)Iwrotealittlestorybook.(write)Ireadmanybooks.(read)Ivisitedmygrandparents.(visit)Wheredidyougo?

Howdidyougothere?Whodidyougowith?Whatdidyoudo?

Whatdidyoubuy?Whatdidyoueat?Whatdidyousee?learnwordsandsentences

學習單詞和句子

learnt

wordsandsentences

學習了單詞和句子learn

writing

學習寫作

learnt

writing

學習了寫作

play

gamesplayed

games

玩游戲玩了游戲practise

listening

練習聽力

practised

listening

練習了聽力PractiseWhatdidyoudoduringtheholidays?IwenttoBeijing/Shanghai/Sanya.

Ilearnt

wordsandsentences.

學習了單詞和句子learnt

writing.

學習了寫作played

games.玩了游戲practised

listening.練習了聽力speak--spoke說,演講write—wrote寫作,書寫learn--learnt學會,學習listen-listened聽,聽力teach–taught教,教書play-played玩,打球一般過去時知識結構一般過去時構成用法常用時間動詞的過去式1、表示過去某個時間發生的動作或存在的狀態。2、表示過去經常或反復發生的動作。yesterdaylastnightin1990twodaysago動詞過去式的構成規則動詞不規則動詞構成讀音規則動詞過去式的構成構成規則例詞1、一般在動詞原形末尾加–edlooklookedplayplayedstartstarted2、結尾是e的動詞加--dlivelivedhopehopeduseused3、末尾只有一個輔音字母的重讀閉音節詞，先雙寫這個輔音字母，再加—edstopstoppedplanplannedtriptripped4、結尾是“輔音字母+y”的動詞，先變“y”為“i”再加—edstudystudiedcarrycarried清念/t/,元濁/d/;/t//d/之后念/id/規則動詞詞-ed的讀音說明：1、清念/t/，即ed在清輔音后面念/t/,例：finishedhelpedpassedcooked2、元濁/d/,即ed在元音，濁輔音后面念/d/,例：borrowedenjoyedcalledmoved3、/t//d/之后念/id/,即ed在/t//d/音后面念/id/例：wantedshoutedneededcounted不規則動詞表InfinitivePasttenseamiswasarewerebeginbegunbreakbrokebringbroughtbuildbuiltbuyboughtcancouldInfinitivePasttensecatchcaughtcomecamedodiddrawdrewdrinkdrankdrivedroveeatatefallfell用法1、表示過去某個時間發生的動作或存在的狀態。Hewashereyesterday.Igotupatsixthirtyyesterdaymorning.Myfatherwasatworkyesterdayafternoon.Didyouhaveagoodtimelastsummer?2、表示過去經?；蚍磸桶l生的動作。Myfatheroftenwenttoworkbybuslastyear.WhenIwasachild,Ioftenlistenedtomusic.常用時間常與一般過去時態連用的時間有：yesterdayyesterdaymorning(afternoon,evening…)lastnight(week,month,year…)twodaysago,aweekago,threeyearsago…in1990,(in1998…)Practise一.寫出下列單詞的過去式。1.read

2.write

3.play

4.learn

5.go

6.have7.visit

8.study9.stop

10.listen二單項選擇1.Whatareyou___?AdidBdoCdoes2.Glad___toseeyouagain?AtooBof