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2016-2023年川南幼兒師范高等專科學校高職單招(英語/數學/語文)筆試歷年考點試題甄選合集含答案解析(圖片大小可任意調節)第1卷一.數學單項選擇題(共15題)1.設f(x+1)=x(x+1),則f(2)=()
A.1
B.3
C.2
D.6
2.已知直線l⊥平面α,直線m屬于平面β,下面四個命題:
其中正確的兩個命題是()
A.(1)與(2)
B.(3)與(4)
C.(2)與(4)
D.(1)與(3)
3.曲線y=x3-4x+2在點(1,-l)處的切線方程為()
A.x-y-2=0
B.x-y=0
C.x+y=0
D.27+y-2=0
4.在長方體ABCD-A1B1C1D1,底面是邊長為2的正方形,高為4,則點A1到截面AB1D1的距離為()
A.見圖A
B.見圖B
C.見圖C
D.見圖D
5.設那么復數Z對應的點的集合表示的圖形為()
A.圓
B.橢圓
C.拋物線
D.雙曲線
6.從點M(x,3)向圓(x+2)2+(y+2)2=1作切線,切線長的最小值等于()
A.見圖A
B.見圖B
C.見圖C
D.見圖D
7.設二次函數y=ax2+bx+c的圖像過點(-1,2)和(3,2),則其對稱軸的方程為()
A.x=-1
B.x=3
C.x=2
D.x=1
8.與直線2χ-4y+4=0的夾角為45o,且與這直線的交點恰好在χ軸上的直線方程是()
A.見圖A
B.見圖B
C.見圖C
D.見圖D
9.已知f(χ)是偶函數,且其圖像與χ軸有4個交點,則方程f(χ)=0的所有實根之和為()
A.4
B.2
C.1
D.0
10.設兩個正數a,b滿足a+b=20,則ab的最大值為()
A.100
B.400
C.50
D.200
11.甲、乙兩人獨立的破譯一個密碼,設兩人能破譯的概率分別為P1,P2,則恰有一人能破譯的概率為
A.見圖A
B.見圖B
C.見圖C
D.見圖D
12.sin(x-y)cosy+cos(x-y)siny=()
A.sinx
B.sinxcosy
C.cosx
D.sinycosx
13.下列函數()是非奇非偶函數.
A.(x)=x
B.(x)=x2-2|x|-1
C.(x)=2|x|
D.(x)=2x
14.已知兩個數列x,a1,a2,y和x,b1,b2,b3,y都是等差數列,則()∶(b3-b1)=()
A.見圖A
B.見圖B
C.見圖C
D.見圖D
15.過點(0,1)且與直線x+y+1=0垂直的直線方程為()
A.y=x
B.y=2x+1
C.y=x+1
D.y=x-1
二.數學問答題(共3題)1.從某公司生產的安全帶中隨機抽取10條進行斷力測試,測試結果(單位:kg)如下:3722、3872、4004、4012、3972、3778、4022、4006、3986、4026則該樣本的樣本方差為___________kg2(精確到0.1).
2.函數的定義域是__________
3.甲、乙二人各射擊一次,若甲擊中目標的概率為0.8,乙擊中目標的概率為0.6.試計算:(Ⅰ)二人都擊中目標的概率;
(Ⅱ)恰有一人擊中目標的概率;
(Ⅲ)最多有一人擊中目標的概率.
三.英語單項選擇題(共25題)1.Recently,morethan2,000highschoolteachershavebeenaskedabouttheeffectoftheInternetontheirstudents.TeacherssaytheInternethashadagoodinfluence(影響)andanot-so-goodinfluenceonthisgeneration.
ThreequartersoftheteacherssaytheInternetandsearchtoolshavehadagreateffectontheirstudents'researchhabitsandskills.But87percentagreethatthisyounggenerationdon'tknowabouthardworkandcan'tstayattentive(注意力集中的)forlong.And64percentsaytheInternetdoesmoretodistract(使分心)studentsthantohelpthemintheirstudies.Manystudentsthink"doingresearch"justmeansdoingaquicksearchonGoogle.
Accordingtotheteachers,oneproblemisthatstudentstrusttoomuchoftheinformationontheInternet.Thesestudentshavenotdevelopedskillstojudgethequalityoftheinformation.It'ssomethingthatreallyhastobetaughtandpaidattentionto.It'slikeeverythingelse.Inaworldwherethingscanhappenquickly,youreallyneedtohaveawaytostepback,thinkandmakejudgmentabouttheinformationyouhave.Andteacherscandoalottoteachthat.
Anotherproblemisthatbeingabletoquicklyfindinformationkeepsthestudentsfromworkinghard.Theybecomedependentonsearchtoolsanddonotmakeenoughuseofprintedbooks.ManyteachersarealsoafraidthattheInternetmakesiteasyforstudentstocopyworkdonebyothers.
Whatisthepercentageoftheteacherswhothinkthestudentsneedhardwork?()
A.75%
B.64%
C.87%
D.70%
2.It’sthefirstturningtheleftafterthetrafficlights.
A.by
B.in
C.on
D.for
3.Theteacherwas____inthemiddleoftheclassbecausesomenaughtyboysplayedtricksonherinclass.()
A.putdown
B.hungup
C.brokein
D.cutoff
4.andI′llgetthehomeworkfinished.
A.Haveonemorehour
B.Onemorehour
C.Given,onemorehour
D.IfIhaveonemorehour
5.Enoughsleepisimportanttohealth.Theamountofsleep(21)dependsontheageoftheper-sonandtheconditionsinwhichsleep(22).Theyoungmayneedmoresleepthantheold,butgenerallyeighthoursareenoughforthehealthofgrown-ups.Somecan(23)withlessthanthisamountbut(24)mayneedmore.Everypersonknowshisownneed.Itisthenamatterofhowto(25)it.Sleepshouldalwaysbeenoughtomakeonerelaxed(松弛)andreadyfor(26)work.
Freshairis(27)tosoundsleep(酣睡).Itisnotwithoutreasonforsomepeopleto(28)thatitispracticaltosleepintheopenair.(29)apersoncankeephimselfwarm,out-of-doorsleepingprobablygivesthebody(30)completerelaxation.
Abilitytosleepislargelyahabit.Theconditionsreferredtoonlyleadtosleep.Out-of-door(31),agoodhabitofregulardrinkingandtheavoidanceoflateeatingand(32)areallhelpfultosoundsleep.Suchfactorsarelargelywithinthecontrolofanyperson.Abathat(33),neitherhotnorcoldbutof(34)temperature,maybehelpfultosleep.Sleepingpillsshouldneverbetakenexceptwhensuggestedby(35).
第(34)題選
A.freezing
B.boiling
C.low
D.body
6.SometimesIfeelthatbeingthemotherofthreesmallchildrenislikeoperatingalargecircus(馬戲團).(21)afternoonlastweek,mythreesonsplayingpeacefullyinthebackyard(院子),(22)theballfromonetoanother.Ijumpedatthechancetotalktooneofmyfriends(23)thephone,butbeforeI(24)tothephone,Icouldtelltheboyshadbeguntoquarrelwitheachotheraboutsomething.Irushedoutto(25)peace,butbeforeIgotthereCharleshad(26)arockatMark,andhithimintheeye.BythetimeIgottothebackyard,theyhadbegunto(27)aboutthis.EvenDavid,theoldestboy,whowon′tusuallyfightwithanybodyabout(28),wasinvolved(卷入,).First,I(29)themstopfighting,andthenIexaminedMark′seye.Idecidedthatitwasn′tgoingtodevelopintoablackeye,butIfeltthattheyshould(30)atleastalittlefor(31)theyhaddone"I′mgoingto(32)toyourfatheraboutthiswhenhecomeshomefortomglat,said."HeandIwillthinkofhowtopunishyou."Thingswere(33)quietafterthatabouthalfanhour,andthenCharles(34)aglassinthekitchen,andatalmostthesame(35),Markfelloutoftheappletree.
第(32)題選
A.tell
B.speak
C.report
D.inform
7.I‘lldo_______thedoctoradvised.
A.as
B.like
C.that
D.allwhat
8.SometimesIfeelthatbeingthemotherofthreesmallchildrenislikeoperatingalargecircus(馬戲團).21afternoonlastweek,mythreesonsplayingpeacefullyinthebackyard(院子),22theballfromonetoanother.Ijumpedatthechancetotalktooneofmyfriends23thephone,butbeforeI24tothephone,Icouldtelltheboyshadbeguntoquarrelwitheachotheraboutsomething.Irushedoutto25peace,butbeforeIgotthereCharleshad26arockatMark,andhithimintheeye.BythetimeIgottothebackyard,theyhadbegunto27aboutthis.EvenDavid,theoldestboy,whowon'tusuallyfightwithanybodyabout28,wasinvolved(卷入)First,!29themstopfighting,andthen!examinedMark'seye.Idecidedthatitwasn'tgoingtodevelopintoablackeye,butIfeltthattheyshould30atleastalittlefor31theyhaddone."I'mgoingto32toyourfatheraboutthiswhenhecomeshometonight,"Isaid."HeandIwillthinkofhowtopunishyou."Thingswere33quietafterthatforabouthalfanhour,andthenCharles34aglassinthekitchen,andatalmostthesame35,Markfelloutoftheappletree.
第(31)題答案
A.fight
B.that
C.things
D.what
9.
A.見圖A
B.見圖B
C.見圖C
D.見圖D
10.Mistakesdon′tjusthappen;theyoccurforareason.Findoutthereasonandthenmakingthemistakebecomes__________.
A.favourable
B.precious
C.essential
D.worthwhile
11.Whenyouarelittle,thewholeworldfeelslikeabigplayground.IwaslivinginConyers,Georgiathesummeritallhappened.Iwasasecondgrader,butmybestfriendStephaniewasonlyinthefirstgrade.Bothofourparentswereatworkandmostofthetimetheyletusgoourownway.
ItwasahotafternoonandwedecidedtohaveanadventureinStephanie′sbasement.AsIopenedthebasementdoor,beforeuslaythebiggestroom,fullofamazingthingslikeguns,dolls,andoldclothes.Irandownstairs,andspottedaredsteelcan.Itwaspaint.Ilookedbeyonditandtherelayevenmorepaintinbrightcolorslikepurple,orange,blueandgreen.
"Stephanie,Ijustfoundusaproject,fortheday.Getsomepaintbrushes.Wearefixingtopaint."ShescreamedwithexcitementasItoldherofmysecretplansandimmediatelywegottowork.Wegatheredallthebrusheswecouldfindandmovedallofourmaterialstomyyard.Thereontheroadinfrontofmyhouse,wepaintedbitstripes(條紋)ofcolorsacrossthepavement(人行道).Stripebystripe,ourcolorsturnedintoabeautifulrainbow.Itwasfantastic!
Thesunwasstartingtosink.IsawacarinthedistanceandjumpedupasIrecognizedthecar.Itwasmymother.Icouldn′twaittoshowhermymasterpiece.Thecarpulledslowlyintothedrivewayandfromthelookonmymother′sface,IcouldtellthatIwasindeeptrouble.Mymothershutthecardoorandwalkedtowardsme.Hereyesglaring,sheshouted,"Whatintheworldwereyouthinking?Iunderstoodwhenyoumadecastlesoutofleaves,andclimbedtheneighbors′trees,butthis!Comeinsiderightnow!"Istoodthereglaringbackatherforaminute,angrybecauseshehadinsulted(侮辱)myart.
"Nowgotocleanitup!"MotherandIbegancleaningtheroad.TearsrandownmycheeksasIsawmybeautifulrainbowturnintoblackcement.
Thoughyearshavenowpassed,Istillwonderwheremy?rainbow?hasgone.Iwonderif,maybewhenIgetolder,Icanfindmyrainbowandneverhavetobrushitaway.Iguessweallneedsortofrainbowtobrightenourlivesfromtimetotimeandtokeepourhopesanddreamscolorful.
Theunderlinedword"rainbow"inthelastparagraphrefersto__________.
A.therainbowinthesky
B.thestripesonthepavement
C.somethingimaginativeandfun
D.importantlessonslearnedinchildhood
12.He_______herefor20yearsbytheendofnextmonth.
A.hadworked
B.hasworked
C.willhaveworked
D.willwork
13.Sheisverydeartous.Wehavebeenpreparedtodo__________ittakestosaveherlife.
A.whichever
B.however
C.whatever
D.whoever
14.InnearlyeverytownorcitycenterintheUK,onmostdaysoftheweekyoucanfindoneormorepeoplestandinginthestreetsellingamagazine21TheBigIssue.Thesepeopleareall22,buttheyarenotbeggingformoney.23,theyaresellingthemagazineasameans(手段)of24asmallbutrespectableliving.
TheBigIssuemagazinewas25in1991byJonBirdandGordonRoddickafterthey26thatthereweremanyhomelesspeoplewhowere27onthestreetsofLondon.Onaprevious(之前的)28toNewYork,oneofthemhadseenhomelesspeoplesellinganewspaperknownasStreetNews29theydecidedtosetupsomething30intheBritishcapital.
Nowadays,TheBigIssuehas31allovertheUKandthereareevendifferentversions(版本)ofthemagazineindifferentpartsofthe32.Thesellersbuyeachmagazinefromtheorganizationforseventypenceandthensellittoa33foronepoundfifty.ByworkingwithTheBigIssue,manypeoplehavebeen34toescapefromhomelessness,and35manyofthemhavemovedontonewjobsandnewlives.
請選出最合適的選項()。
A.or
B.but
C.for
D.and
15.Ican'tfindmynotebookintheroom.I____itinthelibrarylastnight.()
A.oughttohaveleft
B.musthaveleft
C.shouldhaveleft
D.wouldhaveleft
16.I____forthebusforthepast20minutesandstillithasnotcome.()
A.wait
B.waited
C.havewaited
D.havebeenwaiting
17.--Wasthegentleman′snameDavid
--No.Idon′tthinkso,but_________,goon,please.
A.manythanks
B.I'dliketo
C.notatall
D.nevermind
18.Studentparticipation(參與)intheclassroomisnotonlyacceptedbutalsoexpectedofthestudentinmanycourses.Someprofessorsbasepartofthefinalgradeonthestudent′soralparticipation.Althoughthereareformallecturesduringwhichthestudenthasapassiverole(i.e.,listeningandtakingnotes),manycoursesareorganizedaroundclassroomdiscussions,studentquestions,andinformallectures.Ingraduatediscussionstheprofessorhasa"manager"roleandthestudentsmakepresentationsandleaddiscussions.,Thestudentsdotheactualteachinginthesediscussions.
Aprofessor′steachingmethodisanotherfactor(因素)thatdeterminesthedegreeandtypeofstudentparticipation.Someprofessorsprefertocontroldiscussionwhileothersprefertoguidetheclasswithoutcontrollingit.Manyprofessorsencouragestudentstoquestiontheirideas.Studentswhoobjecttotheprofessor′spointofviewshouldbepreparedtoprovetheirpositions.
Intheteachingofscienceandmathematics,thecontrollingmodeofinstructionisgenerallytraditional,withteacherspresentingformallecturesandstudentstakingnotes.However,neweducationaltrendshaveturnedupinthehumanitiesandsocialsciencesinthepasttwentyyears.Studentsineducation,society,andhistoryclasses,forexample,areoftenrequiredtosolveproblemsingroups,designprojects,makepresentations,andexaminecasestudies.Sincesomecollegeoruniversitycoursesare"practical"ratherthantheoretical,theypaymoreattentionto"doing"forthemselves.
Thereasonwhysomeprofessorsaskstudentstomakepresentationsandleaddiscussionsisthat__________
A.theseprofessorsareoftennotwellpreparedbeforeclass
B.theseprofessorswanttostress"doing"
C.theseprofessorswanttotestthestudents'abilities
D.theseprofessorsarenotwillingtoteachtheory
19.--Wouldyoutakethisalongtomyhomeforme?
--
A.Withpleasure
B.That'sright
C.Nevermind
D.Don'tmentionit
20.—Iusuallytravelbytrain.
—Whynot________byplaneforachange
A.totrygoing
B.tryingtogo
C.totryandgo
D.trygoing
21.Studentsmustbetaughthowtodealwithdangerous.
A.states
B.conditions
C.situations
D.positions
22.Johnwas_______helaydownforanhourbeforedinner.
A.sotiredas
B.sotiredthat
C.tootiredthat
D.tootiredso
23.通讀下面的短文,掌握其大意。然后,從每小題的四個選項中選出可填入相應空白處的最佳選項。
Oneofthemostremarkablethingsaboutthehumanmindisourabilitytoimaginethefuture.Inourmindswecanseewhathasnotyethappened.Forexample,whilewearelookingforwardto21anewplaceorcountry,we22whatitwillbelike.Wepredict(預料)thewaypeoplewilleat,dressandact.Ofcourse,wedonotalwayspredictthings23.Thingsareoftenverydifferentfromthewaywe24themtobe.
Oneofthemost25dreamsinhistoryisthedreamoftheGermanscientist,Kekule,whohadbeen26toworkoutaverydifficultprobleminPhysics.Hehad27andanalyzed(分析)theproblemfromeveryangle(角度)fordays,butthereseemedtobenowayof28outheanswer.Thenonemightgotobedanddream.Whenhe29up,herealizedthatheknewtheanswer.Hehadsolvedtheprobleminhis30.
Thehypnotist(催眠者)satinthechairoppositehimandspoke31:Iwantyoutoconcentrateonmyvoice.Thinkabout32.Youknownothingbutmyvoice.Andasyoupayattentiontomyvoice,your33willgetheavier.Soonyou'llbeasleep.
Youwillhearmyvoiceandunderstandmywords,butyourbodywillbeasleep,becauseyoureyesaretooheavy.Youare34asleep,andwhenyouwakeupyouwillremembernothing.
Youwillforgeteverything.NowIamgoingto35slowlyfromonetofive.One,two,three,four,five.
____
A.imagine
B.draw
C.seem
D.putforward
24.通讀下面的短文,掌握其大意。然后每小題的四個選項中選出可填入相應空白處的最佳選項。
Enoughsleepisimportanttohealth.Theamountofsleep21dependsontheageofthepersonandtheconditionsinwhichsleep22.Theyoungmayneedmoresleepthantheold,butgenerallyeighthoursareenoughforthehealthofgrown-ups.Somecan23withlessthanthisamountbut24mayneedmore.Everypersonknowshisownneed.Itisthenamatterofhowto25it.Sleepshouldalwaysbeenoughtomakeonerelaxed(松弛)andreadyfor26work.
Freshairis27tosoundsleep(酣睡).Itisnotwithoutreasonforsomepeopleto28thatitispracticaltosleepintheopenair.29apersoncankeephimselfwarm,out-of-doorsleepingprobablygivesthebody30completerelaxation.
Abilitytosleepislargelyahabit.Theconditionsreferredtoonlyleadtosleep.Out-of-door31,agoodhabitofregulardrinkingandtheavoidanceoflateeatingand32areallhelpfultosoundsleep.Suchfactorsarelargelywithinthecontrolofanyperson.Abathat33,neitherhotnorcoldbutof34temperature,maybehelpfultosleep.Sleepingpillsshouldneverbetakenexceptwhensuggestedby35.
()
A.aweak
B.amost
C.agood
D.athrilling
25.通讀下面的短文,掌握其大意。然后,從每小題的四個選項中選出可填入相應空白處的最佳選項。
Oneofthemostremarkablethingsaboutthehumanmindisourabilitytoimaginethefuture.Inourmindswecanseewhathasnotyethappened.Forexample,whilewearelookingforwardto21anewplaceorcountry,we22whatitwillbelike.Wepredict(預料)thewaypeoplewilleat,dressandact.Ofcourse,wedonotalwayspredictthings23.Thingsareoftenverydifferentfromthewaywe24themtobe.
Oneofthemost25dreamsinhistoryisthedreamoftheGermanscientist,Kekule,whohadbeen26toworkoutaverydifficultprobleminPhysics.Hehad27andanalyzed(分析)theproblemfromeveryangle(角度)fordays,butthereseemedtobenowayof28outheanswer.Thenonemightgotobedanddream.Whenhe29up,herealizedthatheknewtheanswer.Hehadsolvedtheprobleminhis30.
Thehypnotist(催眠者)satinthechairoppositehimandspoke31:Iwantyoutoconcentrateonmyvoice.Thinkabout32.Youknownothingbutmyvoice.Andasyoupayattentiontomyvoice,your33willgetheavier.Soonyou'llbeasleep.
Youwillhearmyvoiceandunderstandmywords,butyourbodywillbeasleep,becauseyoureyesaretooheavy.Youare34asleep,andwhenyouwakeupyouwillremembernothing.
Youwillforgeteverything.NowIamgoingto35slowlyfromonetofive.One,two,three,four,five.
____
A.virtually
B.completely
C.seldom
D.almost
四.英語多項選擇題(共5題)1.通讀下面的短文,掌握其大意。然后,從每小題的四個選擇項中選出可填入相應空白處的最佳選項。
Enoughsleepisimportanttohealth.Theamountofsleep21dependsontheageofthepersonandtheconditionsinwhichsleep22.Theyoungmayneedmoresleepthantheold,butgenerallyeighthoursareenoughforthehealthofgrown-ups.Somecan23withlessthanthisamountbut24mayneedmore.Everypersonknowshisownneed.Itisthenamatterofhowto25it.Sleepshouldalwaysbeenoughtomakeonerelaxed(松弛)andreadyfor26work.
Freshairis27tosoundsleep(酣睡).Itisnotwithoutreasonforsomepeopleto28thatitispracticaltosleepintheopenair.29apersoncankeephimselfwarm,out-of-doorsleepingprobablygivesthebody30completerelaxation.
Abilitytosleepislargelyahabit.Theconditionsreferredtoonlyleadtosleep.Out-of-door31,agoodhabitofregulardrinkingandtheavoidanceoflateeatingand32areallhelpfultosoundsleep.Suchfactorsarelargelywithinthecontrolofanyperson.Abathat33,neitherhotnorcoldbutof34temperature,maybehelpfultosleep.Sleepingpillsshouldneverbetakenexceptwhensuggestedby35.
____.
A.necessary
B.able
C.nogood
D.best
2.CaliforniaStateRailroadMuseum
Hours.
Themuseumisopenfrom10a.m.to5p.m.daily(exceptonThanksgiving,ChristmasandNewYear'sDay)
Admission
$4adults;$2students;childrenaged5andunderarefree.
Parking
Asmallnumberofmeteredparkingspacesareavailable(可供使用的)onthestreetsofOldSacramento.However,thesespacesarenotsuitableforguestsvisitinglongerthan90minutes.All-dayparkingisavailableinlargepublicgaragesatbothendsofOldSacramento.
FoodService
TheSilverPalaceRestaurantintheCentralPacificPassengerStationservesgoodfoodatreasonableprices.ItisjustoneblocksouthwestofthemainentrancetotheMuseum.TherearemanyotherrestaurantsthroughoutOldSacramento.
Accessibility(無障礙通行)
TheCaliforniaStateRailroadMuseumisfullyaccessibletothedisabled.Whereverpossible,wheelchairliftsareprovided.Certainexhibitsandprogramsdohavelimitedaccessibilitybecauseofthenarrowstairwaysordooropeningsonsomerailroadpassengercars.
OtherOfferings
GuidedtoursandfilmsabouttheMuseumareoffereddaily.TherearemanyotherchancesattheMuseum,too,includingrelatedhistoricalattractionswithinOldSacramentoStateHistoricPark.
Wherecanavisitorenjoyagoodbutnottooexpensivemeal?()
A.TheSilverPalaceRestaurant
B.AnyrestaurantinOldSacramento
C.OldSacramentoStateHistoricPark
D.TheCaliforniaStateRailroadMuseum
3.Jimwasagreedyboy.Heenjoyedhavinggoodfood.Onedaywhenhecametohavebreakfast,hefoundtherewasonlybreadandgruel(麥片粥).Sohedidn'twanttohaveany.Thenhethoughtoutaplantofoolhismotherandgetsomethinggoodtoeat.Heputhishandsonhisstomachandsaid,"I'vegotastomachache,Mum,andIdon'twantanybreakfastnow."Hismothersaid,"I'msorrytohear~hat.GotoDoctorJonesandhewillgiveyousomemedicine.Youknowhishouse."ThenshegaveJimsomemoneyandlethimgobybus.Jimgotoffthebusafterfiveminutes'fide.Hedidn'tgotoseeDr.Jones.Hewentintoashopandboughtsomepiecesofcakes.
Jimwaseatingthecakesonhiswaybackhome.Whenhegothome,his.motheraskedhim,"WhatdidDr.Jonessay,myboy?"Jimanswered,"Hesaidgoodfoodisbetterthananymedicineformystomachache.SoIwentandboughtsomecakesinsteadofbuyingmedicine."
NowJim'smotherknewwhatJim'sstomachachemeant.
ThatdayDr.Jones______.
A.gaveJimsomemedicine
B.wenttoseeJim
C.didn'tmeetJimatall
D.advisedJimtobuysomecakes
4.閱讀下列短文,掌握其大意。然后,從每小題的四個選項中選出可填入相應空白處的最佳選項。
Mr.Joneswokeupearlyonemorning,beforethesunhadrisen.Itwasabeautifulmorning,21hewenttothewindowandlookedout.Hewas22toseeaneatly-dressedandmid-agedprofessor,who23intheuniversityjustuptheroadfromMr.Jones'house,comingthedirectionofthetown.Hehadgreyhair,thickglasses,andwas24anumbrella,amorningnewspaperandabag.Mr.Jonesthoughtthathemusthave25bythenighttrain26takingataxi.
Mr.Joneshadabigtreeinhisgarden,andthechildrenhadtiedalongropetooneofthebranches,sothattheycouldswingonit.
Mr.Jonessawtheprofessor27whenhesawtheropeandlookedcarefullyupanddowntheroad.Whenhesawthattherewas28insight,hesteppedintothegarden(therewasnofence),puthisumbrella,newspaper,bagandhatnearlyonthegrassand29therope.Hepulledit30toseewhetheritwasstrongenoughtotakehisweight,thenranasfastashecouldandswungintothe31ontheendoftherope,hisgreyhairblowingallaroundhisface.32heswung,sometimestakingafewmore33stepsonthegrasswhentheropebegantoswingtooslowlyforhim.
34theprofessorstopped,straightenedhistie,combedhishaircarefully,putonhishat,35hisumbrella,newspaper,bag,andcontinuedonhiswaytotheuniversity,lookingasquietandcorrectandrespectableasonewouldexpectaprofessortobe.
()
A.surprised
B.happy
C.anxious
D.interested
5.Veryfewofourbirdsstaywithustheyearround.Somecometousinthewinterfromthecold?north.Otherscomefromthesouthtospendthesummerwithus.Howdotheyknowtheway?Suppose?youweretoldtofindyourwaytoaplacehundredsofmilesaway,doyouthinkyoucoulddoit?
Yetbirdstravelovermountains,forests,lakesandevenacrosstheoceans,anddonotstrayfrom?thepath.Theyfindtheirwaybackinthespringtothesameorchard(果園)andtheverytreeswhere?theynestedthesummerbefore.
Itiswonderfulhowquicklybirdstravelsuchlongdistancesfromtheirsummerhomestotheir?winterones.Somebirdshavebeenknowntoflyhundredsofmilesinaday.Butotherstravelmuch?moreslowly.
Whydobirdsundertaketheselongjourneystwiceayear?Perhapscoldweatherandlackof?fooddrivethemfromusintheautumn,butwecannottellwhytheyleavethesunnysouthtocome?backtousinthespring.Weknowonlythatmanyofthemliketomaketheirnestsandreartheir?younginthenorth.
Wearesorrytoseethemgo,butweknowthatwhenwinterisovertheywillcomebacktous.
Inwhichseasondowehavemostbirdstostaywithus?
A.Inspring
B.Insummer
C.Inwinter
D.Wedon'tknow
五.英語綜合(共3題)1.提示:Tom和Lester兩人正在聊天,彼此問對方上一個周末是怎樣度過的。Tom說他上星期六晚上同Simon一道吃了飯,而Lester說他星期日去電影院看了一場電影。
Tom:51?
Lester:Notbad.Whataboutyou?
Tom:Notbad,either.Whatdidyoudolastweekend?
Lester:Well,52.
Tom:Oh,53?
Lester:TheLionKing.
Tom:Oh,really?54?
Lester:Yes,itwasgood.55?
Tom:IwentouttodinnerwithSimon.
Lester:Oh,youmusthavehadagreattime.Bytheway,howisSimon?
Tom:He'sfine.
第(52)題答案
2.根據中文提示,將對話中缺少的內容寫在橫線上,這些句子必須符合英文表達習慣。打句號的地方,用陳述句;打問號的地方,用疑問句。
提示:David去拜訪老友Susan,Susan很感激,并詢問David以及他的家人情況如何。
David:51,isMrs.Whiteathome?
Servant:Yes,sheis.MayIknowyourname?
David:Yes,MynameisDavid,DavidHollywood.
Servant:52,Mr.Hollywood.Comein,please.
David:Hi,Sue.Ihaven'tseenyouforalongtime.Gladtoseeyouagain.
Susan:Hi,David.53andseeme.
David:Ihaven'tseenyouforaboutthreeyearssinceIleftforGermany.How'severythinggoing?
Susan:Verywell,thankyou.54?
David:Justfine,thankyou.Iwasverymuchhomesickandmissedmyfriends.
Susan:55?Aretheyallfine?
David:Theyareallverywell.Thankyou.
3.提示:Jack去圖書館借書,但沒有借書證(1ibrarycard)。圖書管理員Linda為他辦理了借書證,并告訴他每本書可借兩個星期,如果需要,可以續借。
Linda:Goodmorning.51?
Jack:Yes,Iwanttoborrowabook.
Linda:52?
Jack:No,Idon′thaveonenow.53?
Linda:Well,pleasefillinthisformfirst.
Jack:OK.(Afewminuteslater.)Here′sthecompletedform.
Linda:Thanks.Thecardwillbereadyinthirtyminutes,andyoucantakeitlater.
Jack:Thankyou.Bytheway,54?
Linda:Well,twoweeks.Butthen,youcanrenewthebookifyoustillneedit.
Jack:Isee.Thanksalot.
Linda:55
第(53)題答案
六.語文單項選擇題(共15題)1.《諫逐客書》的中心論點是()
A.逐客正確
B.逐客錯誤
C.逐客利于秦
D.客有負于秦
2.下列屬于書信體駁論文的是()
A.《陳情表》
B.《諫逐客書》
C.《五代史伶官傳序》
D.《答司馬諫議書》
3.《季氏將伐顓臾》所體現出的孔子的政治主張是()
A.治國以法、為政以德
B.無為而治、順其自然
C.隆禮重法、為政以德
D.治國以禮、為政以德
4.下列詞句中,運用了比擬手法的是()
A.遙岑遠目
B.獻愁供恨
C.玉簪螺髻
D.求田問舍
5.《寶玉挨打》中,說“你但凡聽我一句話,也不到這個分兒”這句話的是()
A.襲人
B.林黛玉
C.賈母
D.王夫人
6.“陳力就列,不能者止”作為論據,其性質屬于()
A.歷史事實
B.現實事例
C.名人名言
D.比喻
7.下列文學常識表述完全正確的一項是()
A.魯迅的《吶喊》、茅盾的《子夜》和巴金的《家》,都是我國現代著名的長篇小說
B.我國現代著名劇作家曹禺的代表作有《雷雨》、《日出》和《龍須溝》
C.新格律詩的“三美”主張指的是“音樂的美”、“繪畫的美”、“建筑的美”
D.沈從文的《箱子巖》生動地展現了浙東水鄉淳厚古樸的民風
8.下面不是茅盾的著名散文作品的是()
A.《白楊禮贊》
B.《故都的秋》
C.《風景談》
D.《香市》
9.蘇軾的《前赤壁賦》作于()
A.杭州
B.密州
C.黃州
D.惠州
10.李斯的《諫逐客書》選自()
A.《左傳》
B.《史記》
C.《戰國策》
D.《國語》
11.關于《陌上桑》一詩,下列表述錯誤的是()
A.是一首漢樂府民歌。
B.是一首敘事詩。
C.詩中主人公是羅敷。
D.是一首表達青年男女愛情的詩歌。
12.《報劉一丈書》中“權者”的形象特征是()
A.狐假虎威
B.貪婪虛偽
C.奴顏婢膝
D.才德稱位
13.人稱“曲狀元”的元代散曲作家是()
A.王實甫
B.關漢卿
C.鄭光祖
D.馬致遠
14.李煜《虞美人(春花秋月何時了)》中“雕欄玉砌應猶在,只是朱顏改”的言外之意是()
A.美景依舊,故人已老
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