Ⅰ.單項填空1．—That’smewhenIgraduatedfromcollege.SeewhatIlooklikenow.—Whynottakeupexercisetoimproveyour________？A．look B．formC．shadow D．figure2．China，whichhasthelargestpopulationoftheworld，joinedtheWTOlastweek，________15yearsoftalks.A．toend B．endedC．ending D．ends3．Thestoryhappenedin________andtheherowasinhis________.A．the1840s；thirties B．the1840s；thirtyC．1840s；thirties D．1840s；thirty4．Ithasbeenrainingforthreedays.Ihope________.A．itwillcleanup B．itwillclearupC．ittocleanup D．ittobecleanedup5．________ofthesurfaceoftheearth________coveredwithwater.A．Twothirds；is B．Twothird；isC．Twothirds；are D．Twothird；are6．Iagreewithmostofwhatyousaid，butIdon’tagreewith________.A．everything B．anythingC．something D．nothing7．Asaresultoftheuseofthenewtechnology，theproductionofthisproduct________50percent.A．hasrisento B．hasbeenraisedtoC．hasrisenby D．hasbeenrisenby8．Intheaccident，hewasluckytoescape________.A．tobeinjured B．injuringC．injured D．beinginjured9．Whenyouhavefinishedthebook，please________itontheshelf.A．replace B．insteadofC．inplaceof D．taketheplaceof10．Thoughhedidn’tagreewithusatfirst，wesoon________himtoourwayofthinking.A．converted B．transferredC．modified D．exchanged11．IlistenedtoDr.Johnson’slectureabouttheAmericanhistoryandculture，butIfailedtogetitskey________.A．words B．pointsC．notes D．messages12．Johnhadtohavehishouserepairedbecauseit________intheearthquake.A．damaged B．wasbeingdamagedC．haddamaged D．hadbeendamaged13．Thestrangemanwentoutwithaword“Godblessyou”，________meastonishedthere.A．making B．leavingC．getting D．left14．Afterlearningthese，they________howtopreventthekidenteringtheInternetbar.A．workedout B．figuredoutC．turnedout D．cameout15．Yourwindowwants________；you’dbetterhaveit______thisweek.A．cleaning；do B．tobecleaned；doC．cleaning；done D．beingcleaned；doneⅡ.句子翻譯16．印度向許多國家出口茶葉和棉花。________________________________________________________________________17．給我那個紅的，而不是綠的。(insteadof)________________________________________________________________________18．畢業以后，他在微軟作電腦工程師。________________________________________________________________________19．他爺爺過去以作畫謀生。________________________________________________________________________20．Asurveyrecentlyfoundthatalthough80percentofChineseyouthscareaboutglobalwarming，mostofthemdonothingtopreventit.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Ⅲ.完形填空(2010年安徽師大附中模擬)SomeofthemostcommonAmericangestureshaveverydifferentmeaningsin__21__areasoftheworld.Takethehandshakeforexample.InAmerica，astrong，__22__handshakeshowsaconfidentperson，someoneyoucantrust，agoodleader，butpeoplemightbe__23__inAsiaandtheMiddleEastwheretheypreferamuchlooserhandshake.OtherAmericangesturesareconsideredvery__24__inothercountries，suchasdirecteyecontact.ToanAmerican，eyecontactshowsthatsomeoneistellingthetruthoris__25__inwhatheorshehears.ButifyoulivedinpartsofAsiaorAfrica，peoplemightbe__26__.Therearemanychancesforyoutobeconfusedbygesturesandbody__27__whenyoutravel.__28__yourheadupanddownfor“yes”andshakingyourheadfromsidetosidefor“no”meanthe__29__inpartsofeasternEurope.Thesameappliestowavingyourhandlefttorightfor“hello”or“goodbye”．Thiscanmean“__30__”inAsiaandpartsofEurope!IfyougotoArgentina，youmightbeoffendedandthinksomeoneiscallingyoucrazywhenyouseethem__31__attheirheadorearandmovetheirfirstfingerinacircle.Althoughthismeanssomeoneorsomethingis__32__inAmerica，inArgentina，itjustmeansthatyouhaveaphonecall!Ifyou__33__togetsomeonetocomeovertowhereyouare，youmightholdoutyourhand，withthepalmupandfingersfacingin，andcurlyourfirstfingerinand__34__.Butdon’tdothatinAsia，becauseitisn’tvery__35__.ThelastgesturesIwanttotalkaboutare__36__wecallthumbsupandtheOKsign.Ifyou__37__yourhandandholdupyourthumb，thisgestureisusedinmanycountries，butitmeansthenumberoneinGermanyandJapan__38__ofgoodjoblikeitdoesinAmerica.Ifyou__39__acirclewithyourthumbandfirstfinger，andpointtheotherthreefingersup，youaresayingyesorthat__40__isokayifyouareinAmerica.ButinFranceitmeanszero，inJapanitmeansmoney，andifyouareinBrazilorGermany，itisveryrude！21.A.theB．someC．elseD．other22．A.softB．firmC．looseD．nice23．A.happyB．disappointedC．surprisedD．sad24．A.rudeB．politeC．oppositeD．gentle25．A.interestedB．boredC．gladD．satisfied26.A.pleasedB．offendedC．angryD．attacked27．A.movementB．actionC．languageD．tongue28．A.MovingB．NoddingC．ShakingD．Holding29．A.oppositeB．differentC．sameD．similar30．A.yesB．helloC．goodbyeD．no31．A.pointB．stareC．lookD．feel32．A.happyB．sadC．angryD．crazy33．A.wishB．hopeC．wantD．need34．A.outB．downC．upD．away35．A.strangeB．politeC．rudeD．surprising36．A.thatB．whatC．whichD．whether37．A.openB．takeC．turnD．close38．A.insteadB．becauseC．fondD．tired39．A.drawB．makeC．moveD．do40．A.everythingB．anythingC．somethingD．nothingⅣ.閱讀理解ThepeoplewhobuiltStonehengeinsouthernEnglandthousandsofyearsagohadwildparties，eatingbarbecuedpigsandbreakingpottery.Thisisaccordingtorecentworkbyarchaeologists—historyexpertswhoinvestigatehowhumanbeingslivedinthepast.Archaeologists’diggingnearStonehengelastyeardiscoveredtheremainsofalargeprehistoricvillagewheretheythinkthebuildersofthemysteriousstonecircleusedtolive.Thevillageisabout4,600yearsold，thesameageasStonehengeandasoldasthepyramidsinEgypt.Itislessthantwomilesfromthefamousancientlandmarkandliesinsideamassiveman-madecirculardirtwall，or“henge”，knownastheDurringtonWalls.Remainsfoundatthesiteincludedjewellery，stonearrowheads，toolsmadeofdeerantlers，woodenspearsandhugeamountsofanimalbonesandbrokenpottery.“ThesefindssuggestStoneAgepeoplewenttothevillageatspecialtimesoftheyeartofeastandparty，”saysMikeParker－PearsonfromSheffieldUniversityinEngland.Hesaidmanyofthepigbonestheyfoundhadbeenthrownawayhalf－eaten.Healsosaidthepartygoersappearedtohaveshotsomeofthefarmpigswitharrows，possiblyasakindofsportbeforebarbecuingthem.AnancientroadwhichledfromthevillagetotheRiverAvonwasalsofound.Here，theexpertsthink，peoplecameaftertheirpartiestothrowdeadrelativesinthewatersothebodieswouldbewasheddownstreamtoStonehenge.Parker－PearsonbelievesStonehengewaslikeacemeterywhereancientBritonsburiedthedeadandrememberedtheirancestors.“ThetheoryisthatStonehengeisakindofspirithometotheancestors.”TherecentdiscoveryofthevillagewithintheDurringtonWallsshowsthatStonehengedidn’tstandalonebutwaspartofamuchbiggerreligioussite，accordingtoParker－Pearson.PeoplestillcometoworshipandcelebrateatStonehengetoday.Theymeettherewhenthesunsetsontheshortestdayofwinterandwhenitrisesonthelongestdayofsummer.Butthedaysofbarbecuingwholepigsthereandthrowingfamilymembersintotheriverareathingofthepast.41.WhatwasStonehengeaccordingtothetext?A．Avillagewherehundredsofpeopleoncelived.B．Aplacethatregularlyhostedlargeparties.C．Achurchwherelocalvillagerswouldgetmarried.D．Asitewheredeadpeoplewereplacedorremembered.42．Theunderlinedword“It”(Paragraph2)refersto________.A．thevillage B．StonehengeC．thepyramid D．thedirtwall43．Fromthetextwecaninferthatthepeoplewhocametothevillage________.A．likedtodrinkwine B．knewhowtohuntC．werefromEgypt D．livedbytheRiverAvon44．Whatdoexpertsthinkpeopledidafterthevillageparties?A．ReturnedtoliveatStonehenge.B．Prayedforgoodluckinthenewyear.C．Huntedfarmpigsasasport.D．Puttheirdeadrelativesintheriver.45．WhendopeoplemostoftengotoStonehengetoday?A．Whenanewdiscoveryismade.B．Atthebeginningofsummerandwinter.C．Onthelongestandshortestdaysoftheyear.D．Whentheywanttohaveabarbecue課時作業答案Ⅰ.單項填空1．D由takeupexercise與that’smewhenIgraduatedfromcollege的對比，可知這個人現在身材不好了。improveyourfigure保持你的身材；look外表；form形式；shadow影子。2．C此處ending為現在分詞作狀語，表結果。3．A“inthe1840s”中的定冠詞the不能省掉，“inhisthirties”中的數詞為復數形式。4．Bhope后接從句而不接復合賓語，故C、D兩項不合適；而A項中的cleanup是及物動詞短語，應加賓語才對。5．A句意為“三分之二的地球表面覆蓋著水”。本題考查分數的用法及主謂一致。分數表示法為分子用基數詞，分母用序數詞；當分子大于1時，分母加s，故2/3應為twothirds，又因為surface一詞為單數形式，故只有A正確。6．A本題考查了部分否定用法。everything和not連用表示部分否定，符合題意；anything和not連用則表示全部否定意義；something不能和not連用；nothing與題意矛盾。句意為“我同意你所講的大部分，但我并非全部同意”。7．Crise為不及物動詞，不可用于被動語態，D錯。表示增減的程度應用介詞by，故A、B錯。8．Descape后跟動詞的－ing形式，主語與escape后面的動詞之間的關系為被動。9．A根據句意：請把書放回書架上。可以推斷答案為replace，因為replace不僅意為“代替”還可表示“放回”。insteadof與inplaceof為介詞短語表“代替”；taketheplaceof為動詞短語表“代替”。10．A句意為“起初他不同意我們，但我們很快使他向我們的思考方式轉變”。convert改變(觀點、習慣、信仰等)。transfer(使)轉移，改變(環境)，modify調整，使更適合，exchange交換。11．B此題考查了名詞的辨析和固定搭配。短語keypoints指的是“要點”，而選項A、C、D均不能夠表達出正確的意思，故應該被排除。12．D本題考查時態和語態。damage與it(hishouse)之間為被動關系，應用被動語態，且damage發生在主句謂語動作之前，應用過去完成時。13．Bleave與主語thestrangeman是主動關系，故用現在分詞作結果狀語。leave有“留下”之意，所以此處不應該用making或getting。14．Bfigureout與workout有“想出”的意思，但figureout還有“弄清，明白”的意思，turnout生產，結果是；comeout出來，出版。15．C首先want的主語yourwindow與want后動詞clean之間含有被動關系，這時want后跟cleaning與tobecleaned都是正確的；另外，第二個空考查“have＋賓語＋賓補”結構，have后賓語it指“窗子需要擦”這件事，所以it與后面的do的關系為邏輯上的被動關系，應該用havesth.done結構。Ⅱ.句子翻譯16．Indiaexportsteaandcottontomanydifferentcountries.17．Givemetheredoneinsteadofthegreenone.18．Aftergraduation，heworkedasacomputerengineeratMicrosoft.19．Hisgrandfatherearnedhislivingbydrawingpictures.20．最近一項調查顯示，盡管80%的中國青年人關注全球變暖這個問題，但他們大多數人卻不行動起來防止這個事情。Ⅲ.完形填空【語篇解讀】相同的肢體語言在不同的國家有著不同的含義，因此了解這些肢體語言的差異在國際交流中起著重要作用。21．D美國有些普通的手勢在世界“其他”地區有不同的含義。22．B根據前一個形容詞strong可知用firm，保持一致，后文的but和looser也是暗示。23．C根據后半句“preferamuchlooserhandshake”可知，這些亞洲或中東地區的人對這樣有力的握手會有“驚訝的”感覺。24．A從下句的描述可知美國人