江蘇省連云港市2021年中考試題

英語(yǔ)

考生須知:

1.全卷共10頁(yè)，有七大題，76小題。全卷滿分120分，考試時(shí)間100分鐘。

2.答案必須寫(xiě)在答題紙相應(yīng)的位置上，寫(xiě)在試題卷、草稿紙上均無(wú)效。

3.答題前，請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀答題紙上的《注意事項(xiàng)》，按規(guī)定答題。

一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共15小題;每小題1分，滿分15分）

從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

1.—Shallweplaybasketballthisafternoon?

一Goodidea!Doyouhavebasketball?

A.the;aB.a;aC./;/D./;a

2.Whichunderlinedletterpronouncesdifferentlyfromtheothers?

A.dogB.polluteC.knockD.strong

3.MissLi,ahumorousteacher,taughtmathslastterm.

A.usB.ourC.oursD.ourselves

4.Jim,you'dbetternottoomuchtimeonyourmobilephone.

A.costB.spendC.takeD.pay

5.TheCommunistPartyofChinawillhaveits100thbirthdayJuly1st,2021.

A.inB.atD.around

6.Whatanamazingrobot!Itcookmorethan5,000dishes.

A.shallB.needC.mustD.can

7.TheLianyungang-XuzhouHigh-speedRailwaywasopentothepublicthisyear.

A180kilometerlongB.180kilometerslongC.180-kilometer-longD.180-kilometers-long

8.Waitpolitely,please.Don'tonothers.

A.cutinB.cutdownC.cutoutD.cutshort

9.Lookatthesign,please.Youcanparkyourcaronsideofthestreet.

A.bothB.otherC.eitherD.all

10.DrinkingteaisusuallyseenasalifestyleinChina.

A.strictB.boringC.cleanD.healthy

11.—istheconcertgoingtostart?

一Fvenoidea.Whynotchecktheticket?

A.WhattimeB.WhataboutC.HowlongD.Howoften

12.DavidAttenborough40documentariesoverthepast67years.ALifeonOurPlanetishislatestwork.

A.makesB.madeC.hasmadeD.ismaking

13.TomorrowisEarthDay.Let'sdiscuss.

A.whenshallwegiveouttheleafletsB.whatwecandotorecyclethings

C.howshouldwesavemoreenergyD.whethercanwemakeourcitygreener

14.Keepondancing,andyou'llbebetteratit..

A.PracticemakesperfectB.Bumthecandleatbothends

C.ItneverrainsbutitpoursD.Afriendinneedisafriendindeed

15.—Tom,turnoffthetap.Don'tleaveitrunning.

A.BetternotB.Sorry,IwillC.NotatallD.You'rewelcome

二、完形填空（共15小題;每小題1分，滿分15分）

閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

Itwasabeautifulmorningwithasoftwindblowing.Jinathegiraffewaswalkingonthegrass.Agroupofzebras

ran16.Jinalookedatthemandthought,"Zebrastakesuch17leaps.Howeasilytheyrun!Lookatmy

18-itissostrange-looking.

Thenshesawanelephantbythelake."Theelephanttakeswaterinherlongnoseandsprays（噴灑）it

everywhere.Shehassomuchfun.19Ihadalongnose,1wouldbecomehappylikeher.44Jinathought.

JustthenacrowcameandsatonJina'shead."Whyareyouso20?”

Jinastoodtherewithasadfaceandsaid,“Theyalllooksogood,butIamso21“Jina,whydoyouthink

so?You22yourownstrengths,don'tyou”,saidthecrow.

Atthatmoment,a23cameandsaidtoJina,“Jina,Ineedyour24!Mykidhasclimbedupatree.

Willyoubringhimdown?”

“Ofcourse!,9Jinastretchedherlongneckupand25broughttheyoungliondownfromthetree.

“Somuchjoyinhelping!Didyou26helpingsomeone,Jina?^^askedthecrow.

“Itreallyfeelsverynice.NowIhaveunderstoodhow27itistohavelegslikelongsticksandalongneck.

Ishouldn'tconsiderthemasmyweaknesses.InsteadIcan28themintomystrengths.”

“Yes,insteadoffeelingsadbycomparing29toothers,youshouldmakethemostofwhatyouhaveand

behappy.Inthisway,wecan30ahappyandmeaningfullifb."saidthecrow.

Jinathegiraffenoddedandwalkedawaywiththecrowhappily.

16A.afterB.byC.inD.inside

17.A.cleverB.stupidC.beautifulD.ugly

18.A.walkB.touchC.danceD.ride

19.A.BecauseB.WhetherC.IfD.Though

20.A.pleasedB.angryC.amazedD.unhappy

21.A.excellentB.strangeC.prettyD.narrow

22.A.haveB.pickC.loseD.miss

23.A.crowB.giraffeC.zebraD.lion

24.A.helpB.adviceC.choiceD.discussion

25.A.carelesslyB.sadlyC.heavilyD.gently

26.A.suggestB.enjoyC.preventD.refuse

27.A.uselessB.awfulC.valuableD.active

28A.separateB.crashC.takeD.change

29.A.yourselfB.myselfC.herselfD.himself

30.A.remainB.liveC.provideD.control

三、閱讀理解（共兩節(jié),20小題；滿分35分）

第一節(jié)：閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。（共15小

題;每小題2分，滿分30分）

A

TheSunniestShowofAllMusicals

Thesunniestshow

TheshowissetonaGreekisland.Thesunalwaysshines.Itisaboutataleofloveand

friendship.ItismainlyaboutSophie'ssearchforherfather.

Everydayyouhavethetimeofyourlifeattheworld'ssunniestandmostexcitingmusical.

Showtime

Monday—Saturday,7:45p.m.—9:15p.m.

Sunday,8:00p.m.—9:30p.m.

Howtobook

Online:mamma-mia.com;

delfbntoiackintosh.co.uk

Inperson:Atthetheatrefrom10a.m.Monday-Saturday

Groups&EducationGroups10:CallDelfrontMackintoshGroupson08444825100oremail

groupsales@delfbntmackintosh.co.uk

Bookearlyandsave

Book2monthsbeforetheshowandsave￡20perticket.Theticketisonlyfor

Monday-Thursdayshows.

VIP

Specialmomentsorentertainingcustomers

Call08444825166

Others

NoextramoneyispaidifticketsareboughtattheNovelloTheatreBoxOffice.

Formoreinformation,pleasecall03444825137.

31.IfanEducationGroupof12wanttobooktickets,whichnumbershouldtheycall?

A.08444826100B.08444825100C.08444825166D.03444825137

32.Whatcanwelearnabouttheshow?

A.Itlastsforonehourandahalf.

B.It'saboutSophie'ssearchforhermum.

C.￡40canbesavedifoneticketisboughtnow.

D.Extramoneyispaidifticketsareboughtatthetheatre.

33.Whatisthearticle?

A.Amedicalresearch.B.Aclassicalnovel.

C.Amusicaladvertisement.D.Adetectivestory.

March2isOldStuffDay（舊物日）.Itisallaboutoldstuff.Thingsyouusedhavebeenforgottenforagesinyour

home.Youmusthavesomeoldstuffaround.Andtodayisallaboutenjoyingit.Becausewhafsbetterthanfinding

somethingreallygreatfromdaysgoneby?

It'ssoeasytoforgetthingsyouhave.Ifwedon'tusethemeveryday,somethingscanbeputawayandstaythere.

Andthat'snotjustthethingsinyourhome-technologygrowssoquickly,newtoyscomeoutallthetime,newbooks

keepcomingout.Intheageofnewinfonnation,wecanhavesomanythingseasily.Todayisallaboutremembering

thethingswesometimesleavebehind.

We'velearnedtovaluewhatagecanbringtothings.Wines,forexample,aremorevaluableandtastierasthey

growolder.It'scertainthatoldthingsstillhavetheiruses,valueorcharm.Peopletodaywillpayaprettypennyfor

stamps,toys,videogames,boardgames,books,coins,andclothesofyesterday.

Youcanreallygetintothecharmofoldthingsbyvisitingajunkshop（舊貨店）.Anotherperson'soldstuff

couldbeyournewstuff!Ormaybenowisagooddaytocleanup?Oldstuffcouldbecomeagreatgiftforsomeone

else,oryoucouldalwayssendyouroldthingstoacharityshop.Ifyou'refree,youcouldturnyouroldclothesinto

newoneswithjustalittlechange.

Todaycouldbeagooddaytovisityourolderfamilies.Youcouldaskyourgrandparentstotellyoustoriesabout

familyhistory,theirchildhoodandtheiryouth.Learnaboutwhatwasgoingonintheworldwhentheyweregrowing

up.

Mostofall,rememberthattoday'snewstuffwillonedaybeoldstuff.

34.WhatisOldStuffDay?

A.Adaytothrowawayoldthings.B.Adaytofollownewtechnology.

C.Adaytogettogetherwithfamilies.D.Adaytoenjoyandreuseoldthings.

35.Fromparagraph3,weknowthat.

A.agebringspeoplenewthingsB.peoplelovebuyingnewthings

C.peoplealwayscleanupoldstuffD.oldstuffisstillvaluableanduseful

36.Whichofthefollowingisaproperwaytodealwitholdstuff?

A.Breakingthemintopieces.B.Sendingthemtocharityshops.

C.Forgettingtheminsomeplaces.D.Turningthemintowastethings.

37.Theauthor'spurposeinwritingthetextistomakepeople.

A.realizevalueofoldstuffB.explorenewtechnology

C.producemoreoldthingsD.rememberfamilyhistory

c

Whenshewasalone,Maryfeltlonelierthanever.Shewentoutofthehouseandranaroundthegardententimes.

BenWeatherstaffwasworkinginit.

“Springiscoming,“hesaidtoMary."Icansmellitintheair.Soontherewillbespringflowers.Atthismoment,

therobinflewtowardthemandlandedatMary'sfeet.

“Heremembersme,“shesaid.

“Heknowseverythingthathappenshere,^^Bensaid.440nlyheknowswhafshappeninginthegardenthathasno

doorintoit.Nooneelsehasbeeninsideitfortenyears.v

Benwalkedawaytocontinuehiswork.Marybentdownandbegantalkingtotherobin.Shefelthappierthanshe

hadeverfelt.

Therobintrustedheranddidnotflyaway.Itbeganpeckingattheground,lookingforawormtoeat.Mary

lookedcloselyattheground.Shesawsomethingthatlookedlikemetal.Shepickeditup.Itwasdirtyandrusty.She

cleaneditandsawthatitwasakey.

"It'sbeeninthegroundformanyyears“shethought.UIwonderifitisthekeytothegarden.Ifitis,thenImust

findthedoor.^^

Maryskippedaroundthegarden.Therobinfollowedher.Marystoppedskippingandspoketotherobin.

“Heshowedmewheretofindthekey,“shethought.utCanyoushowmewherethedooris?”

Therobinsatonthetopofthegardenwall.Itbegantosing.Thewallwascoveredwithivy.Marypulledata

pieceoftheivy.Itcameawayfromthewall.Behindthewallwasadoor.Maryputthekeyinthelockofthedoorand

turnedit.Thedooropened.Onlysecondslater,Marywasinsidethesecretgarden.

Marythoughtitwasthemostbeautifulgardenshehadeverseen.

38.Whichistherightorderfortherobin?

a.ItfollowedMaryaroundthegarden.

b.Itsatandsangonthetopofthegardenwall.

c.Itpeckedatthegroundandlookedforaworm.

d.ItflewtowardBenandMaryandlandedatMary'sfeet.

A.b-c-d-aB.b-a-d-cC.d-c-a-bD.d-a-b-c

39.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"it"inparagraph7referto?

A.Thekey.B.Therobin.C.Theflower.D.Thelock.

40.WhichwordbestdescribesMary'sfeelingintheend?

A.sadB.worriedC.lonelyD.excited

41.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?

A.MaryDiscoverstheDoorB.MaryFindsaSecretGarden

C.MaryRememberstheRobinD.MaryHelpsHerBestFriend

D

Youmighthaveseenbeautifulrainbowsintheskybefore.Theyformwhensunlightfallsonwaterdropsinthe

air.Butinfact,moonlightcanalsocreaterainbowsinthesameway.Theyarecalled“moonbows".Theyaresimilarto

rainbows,buttheyarecreatedbymoonlightinsteadofdirectsunlight.

Moonbowsarerarerthanrainbows.Differentweatherandastronomical（天文學(xué)的）conditionshavetobejust

rightformoonbowstobecreated.

Themoonhastobeverylowinthesky-only42degreesfromthehorizon（地平線）.Themoonperiodhasto

beafullmoonornearlyfull.Theskymustbeverydarkforamoonbowtobewatchedclearly-anybrightlightcan

obscureit.Waterdropsmustappearintheairintheoppositedirectionofthemoon.

Moonbowsappearontheoppositesideofthemoonandusuallylookwhitetothehumaneye.Thisisbecause

theircolorsarenotbrightenoughtobenoticedbythehumaneye.Itispossible,however,toviewthecolorsina

moonbowusinglongexposure（長(zhǎng)時(shí)間曝光）photography.

Moonbowsmoreoftenappearinsomelocationsaroundtheworld.Mostoftheselocationsusuallyhave

waterfalls,whichcreatethinfogintheair.SomeoftheselocationsaretheYosemiteNationalParkinCaliforniaand

CumberlandFallsStateResortParkinKentucky,US;VictoriaFallsontheborderofZambiaandZimbabwe;and

WaimeainHawaii,US.

Moonbowsdoreallyhappen.Soatacertaintimeandacertainplace,whenamoonbowhappenstoappear,you

can'tmissitifyou'rerightthere.

42.Accordingtothefirsttwoparagraphs,moonbowsare.

A.createdbysunlightB.mucheasiertofind

C.seenduringthedayD.moredifficulttoform

43.Whichofthefollowingcanbetheconditionsforamoonbowtoform?

A.Ahalfmoonhangshighinthebrightsky.

B.Afullmoonis50degreesfromthehorizon.

C.Anearlyfullmoonhangslowinthedarksky.

D.Waterdropsareintheoppositedirectionofthesun.

44.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“obscure"inparagraph3probablymean?

A.coverB.dropC.connectD.produce

45.Whatisparagraph5mainlyabout?

A.Conditionsofmoonbows.B.Backgroundofmoonbows.

C.Locationsofmoonbows.D.Developmentofmoonbows.

第二節(jié)：閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入短文空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，使短文通

順連貫，其中有兩項(xiàng)是多余選項(xiàng)。（共5小題;每小題1分，滿分5分）

Therearenotmanynationsthatcansaytheirnationaldishhasbecomeinternational.46Botharefamous

allovertheworld,andbothhavemadethehistoryofItalianfood.Peoplehavebeeneatingpizza,inoneformor

another,forcenturies.Theyeatiteverywhere-athome,inrestaurants,oronstreetcomers.

47Longago,piecesofIlatbread,toppedwithmushroomsandherbs（香料）,wereasimpleandtasty

meal.Theyweremostlyforthosewhodidn'thaveenoughmoneytobuyplates,orwhowereonthego.Inthe18th

century,Naples,insouthernItaly,hadbecomeoneofthelargestcitiesinEurope,anditwasgrowingfast.Lotsofcity

peoplewerepoorandtheywerealwaysrushingaroundtolookforwork.48Pizzaswerecuttomeetthe

customersneeds.Theywereinexpensive,usedeasy-to-findingredients（原料）,andcouldbemadewithplentyof

flavor.

ItwasinAmericathatpizzafounditssecondhome.49Soon,pizzaspreadacrossthecountrywiththe

rapiddevelopmentofthecity.Itwasincreasinglyconsideredasafastfood.PeoplemightlikeNewYork-stylethin

pizza,orChicagodeep-dishthickpizza.Somewantextracheeseontheirpizzaswhileothersonlylikevegetables.

50

Foralotofpeopleinwesterncountries,whentheycannotdecidewhattoeat,theyorderpizzas.

A.Nobodyknowswherepizzacamefrom.

B.Thesecretis,almosteveryonelikespizzas.

C.Italyhastwosuchdishes,spaghettiandpizza.

D.AnumberofpeoplerefusedtoeatpizzasinItaly.

E.Theyneededfoodthatwascheapandeasytoeat.

F.In1905,thefirstpizzeria,Lombardi's,wasopenedinNewYorkCity.

GTheword“pizza“camefromtheLatinword“pinsa"meaningflatbread.

四、詞匯運(yùn)用（共10小題;每小題1分，滿分10分）

A.根據(jù)句意和漢語(yǔ)提示，在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~。

51.China'swomen'ssoccerteam（贏得）atickettothissummer'sTokyoOlympicsinApril.

52.TheprogrammeDriveless,cyclemorewillreducepollutionandmakestreetsmuch（安全的）.

53.Asweallknow,China'sdeep-seaexplorationhasalready（進(jìn)入）anewperiod.

54.AllChinesepeoplethink（高度地）ofZhongNanshanbecauseofhisachievements.

55.（參觀者）mustshowtheirhealthQRcodesandchecktheirtemperaturebeforetheygointothe

museum.

B.根據(jù)短文意思和首字母提示，寫(xiě)出一個(gè)完整正確的單詞。

Paper,zhiwasaChineseinvention.2,000yearsago,Chinesepeoplei56papermaking.Thiszhiwas

madeo57silkandwasveryexpensive.Onlytheemperorandrichpeoplecoulda58touseit.1,

900yearsago,CaiLunimprovedthepaper-makingprocess.

Hemadecheapjinzhioutoftreebarkandoldcloth.Theimprovementinpaper-makingspreadzhifarandwide,

andmanydifferentk59ofzhiweremadebyChinesepeople.Xuanpaper,atypeofhighqualityricepaper,

bestshowsthecharmoft60Chinesepaintingandcalligraphy（書(shū)法）.Later,Chinesezhispreadtothe

WestviatheChineseSilkRoad.

五、選詞填空（共10小題;每小題1分，滿分10分）

從方框中選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~或短語(yǔ)并用其正確的形式填空（每個(gè)詞或短語(yǔ)只能用一次）

build;successful;chatwith;befamousfor;agreatdealof;indanger;caiTyout;standfor;loseheart;beinterestedin

61.Don't,Sam.Youwillsucceednexttime.

62.Ourcityisbeautiful.ItMountHuaguosincealongtimeago.

63.一WhatarePaulandBobdoingthesedays?

-Theyasurveyofafter-schoolactivities.

64.IttookLisatimeandefforttocompletetheproject.

65.—WhafsWWFexactly,Millie?

—ItWorldWideFundforNature.

66.Afterweeksofspacetravel,Chang'e5broughtbackrocksfromthemoon.

67.Threenewschoolsinourhometownnextyear,won'tthey?

68.TodaymoreandmoreforeignpeopleChinesefolkmusic.

69.It'sreportedthatpolarbearsarebecauseofglobalwarming（全球變暖）.

70.-Whyweren'tyouintheroomat10o'clockthismoming,Betty?

一Oh,Imygrandmainthegarden.

六、完成句子（共5小題;每小題2分，滿分10分）

根據(jù)所給漢語(yǔ)和句子意思，用英語(yǔ)補(bǔ)全句子。

71.1think（對(duì)我們來(lái)說(shuō)..是必要的）tolearnaforeignlanguage.

72.ManypeopleweretouchedbythefilmHiMom.It（值得觀看）.

73.（在...幫助下）thelocalfiremen,welearnedsomefiresafetyskills.

74.（讓我驚訝的是），Nancydidwellintheschoolsportsmeeting.

75.YuanLongping,oneof（最偉大的科學(xué)家）,madeimportantcontributionstotheworld.

七、書(shū)面表達(dá)（共1小題;滿分25分）

76.我市第八屆“最美港城人”系列評(píng)選活動(dòng)正在進(jìn)行，你班決定推薦李華參加其類(lèi)別之一“最美志愿

者”的評(píng)選。請(qǐng)你以“TheMostBeautifulVolunteer為題，給校英文報(bào)寫(xiě)一篇短文介紹李華，內(nèi)容包括：

（1）品質(zhì)：禮貌、善良、有耐心；

（2）事跡：樂(lè)于幫助老師和同學(xué)；周末參加各類(lèi)活動(dòng)，如去街道打掃衛(wèi)生；另舉兩例；

（3）你的評(píng)價(jià)：至少兩條。

注意：

（1）詞數(shù)90左右；

（2）短文應(yīng)包括所給內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮，使文章連貫；

（3）短文中不得出現(xiàn)考生的真實(shí)姓名、校名等信息。

TheMostBeautifulVolunteer

參考答案

一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共15小題海小題1分，滿分15分）

從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

I.—Shallweplaybasketballthisafternoon?

一Goodidea!Doyouhavebasketball?

A.the;aB.a;aC./;/D./;a

【答案】D

【解析】

【分析】

【詳解】句意：——我們今天下午打籃球好嗎？——好主意！你有籃球嗎？

考查冠詞辨析。a不定冠詞，表示泛指，用于以輔音音素開(kāi)頭的單詞前；an不定冠詞，表示泛指，用于以元

音音素開(kāi)頭的單詞前；the表示特指等；/零冠詞，用于球類(lèi)運(yùn)動(dòng)和一日三餐等。空一用于球類(lèi)運(yùn)動(dòng)之前，應(yīng)

是零冠詞；根據(jù)句意，空二表示泛指，且basketball是以輔音音素開(kāi)頭的單詞，故不定冠詞用于a。故選D。

2.Whichunderlinedletterpronouncesdifferentlyfromtheothers?

A.dogB.polluteC.knockD.strong

【答案】B

【解析】

【詳解】句意：哪個(gè)下劃線的字母與其他字母的發(fā)音不同？

考查元音字母的發(fā)音。dog/dDg/；pollute/pa'lu：t/；knock/nok/；strong/strDr）/?A、C^D劃線部分都是/D/,

B劃線部分是/a/。故選B.

3.MissLi,ahumorousteacher,taughtmathslastterm.

A.usB.ourC.oursD.ourselves

【答案】A

【解析】

【詳解】句意：李老師是個(gè)幽默的老師，上學(xué)期教我們數(shù)學(xué)。

考查代詞辨析。us我們，賓格；our我們的，形容詞性物主代詞；ours我們的，名詞性物主代詞；ourselves

我們自己；空格作動(dòng)詞的賓語(yǔ)，應(yīng)用賓格，故選A。

4.Jim,you'dbetternottoomuchtimeonyourmobilephone.

A.costB.spendC.takeD.pay

【答案】B

【解析】

【分析】

【詳解】句意：吉姆，你最好不要在手機(jī)上花太多時(shí)間。

考查動(dòng)詞辨析。四個(gè)單詞都有“花費(fèi)”之意，但具體用法各不相同。cost主語(yǔ)為物，賓語(yǔ)為“金錢(qián)”；spend

主語(yǔ)為人，賓語(yǔ)為“時(shí)間/金錢(qián)”；take主語(yǔ)為形式主語(yǔ)it或物；pay主語(yǔ)為人，賓語(yǔ)為“金錢(qián)”。spendsome

timeonsth.為固定搭配，意為“在……事情上花時(shí)間”，符合句意，故選B。

5.TheCommunistPartyofChinawillhaveits100thbirthdayJuly1st,2021.

A.inB.atC.onD.around

【答案】C

【解析】

【詳解】句意：中國(guó)共產(chǎn)黨將于2021年7月1日迎來(lái)100歲生日。

考查介詞辨析。in用于年/月/季節(jié)等泛指的時(shí)間前；at用于具體的鐘點(diǎn)前；on用于具體的某一天前；around

周?chē)焊鶕?jù)“July1st,2021”可知，具體的一天前用介詞on,故選C。

6.Whalanamazingrobot!Ilcookmorethan5,000dishes.

A.shallB.needC.mustD.can

【答案】D

【解析】

【分析】

【詳解】句意：多么神奇的機(jī)器人!它能做5000多道菜。

考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。shall將；need需要；must必須;can能、能夠。根據(jù)"Whatanamazingrobot!"多么神奇

的機(jī)器人!結(jié)合rtIt...cookmorethan5,000dishes.w可知是機(jī)器人能做5000多道菜,故選D。

7.TheLianyungang-XuzhouHigh-speedRailwaywasopentothepublicthisyear.

A.180kilometerlongB.180kilometerslongC.180-kilometer-longD.180-kilometers-long

【答案】C

【解析】

【詳解】句意：長(zhǎng)180公里的連云港至徐州高鐵今年向公眾開(kāi)放。

考查名詞作定語(yǔ)。此處作定語(yǔ)，排除AB；含有連字符的名詞短語(yǔ)作定語(yǔ)，名詞需要用單數(shù)。故選C。

8.Waitpolitely,please.Don'tonothers.

A.cutinB.cutdownC.cutoutD.cutshort

【答案】A

【解析】

【分析】

【詳解】句意：請(qǐng)禮貌地等待。不要打斷別人。

考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。cutin插話；cutdown消減；cutout切斷、刪除；cutshort縮短。根據(jù)MWaitpolitely,please."

請(qǐng)禮貌地等待。結(jié)合"Don't...(mothers."可知是不要打斷別人，cutinonothers”打斷別人"，故選A。

9.Lookatthesign,please.Youcanparkyourcaronsideofthestreet.

A.bothB.otherC.eitherD.all

【答案】C

【解析】

【詳解】句意：請(qǐng)看這個(gè)標(biāo)志。你可以把車(chē)停在街道的任意一邊。

考查不定代詞。both兩者都；。ther其他的；either二者之一；all三者及以上全都。街道有兩邊，根據(jù)“side”

可知,此處表示單數(shù)，用either。故選C。

10.DrinkingteaisusuallyseenasalifestyleinChina.

A.strictB.boringC.cleanD.healthy

【答案】D

【解析】

【詳解】句意：在中國(guó)，喝茶通常被視為一種健康的生活方式。

考查形容詞辨析。strict嚴(yán)格的；boring無(wú)聊的；clean干凈的；healthy健康的；根據(jù)句意及常識(shí)可知，喝茶

被認(rèn)為是健康的生活方式，故選D。

11.—istheconcertgoingtostart?

一I'venoidea.Whynotchecktheticket?

A.WhattimeB.WhataboutC.HowlongD.Howoften

【答案】A

【解析】

【詳解】句意:——音樂(lè)會(huì)什么時(shí)候開(kāi)始？——我不知道。為什么不查下票？

考查特殊疑問(wèn)句。Whattime什么時(shí)候；Whatabout.......怎么樣；Howlong多久；Howoften多久一次。根據(jù)

“Whynotchecktheticket”可知，建議查看下音樂(lè)會(huì)的票來(lái)查看它的時(shí)間，所以此句是對(duì)時(shí)間進(jìn)行提問(wèn)，故填

Ao

12.DavidAttenborough40documentariesoverthepast67years.ALifeonOurPlanetishislatestwork.

A.makesB.madeC.hasmadeD.ismaking

【答案】C

【解析】

【詳解】句意：大衛(wèi)?阿滕伯勒在過(guò)去67年里拍了40部紀(jì)錄片。《我們星球上的生命》是他最新的作品。

考查時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)"overthepast67years”可知，句子應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，結(jié)構(gòu)是has/have+done,故選C。

13.TomorrowisEarthDay.Lefsdiscuss.

A.whenshallwegiveouttheleafletsB.whatwecandotorecyclethings

C.howshouldwesavemoreenergyD.whethercanwemakeourcitygreener

【答案】B

【解析】

【分析】

【詳解】句意：明天是地球日，我們來(lái)討論一下我們做什么來(lái)回收這些東西。

考查賓語(yǔ)從句。whenshallwegiveouttheleaflets疑問(wèn)語(yǔ)序；whatwecandotorecyclethings陳述語(yǔ)序；how

shouldwesavemoreenergy疑問(wèn)語(yǔ)序；whethercanwemakeourcitygreener疑問(wèn)語(yǔ)序。根據(jù)句意，空處是賓

語(yǔ)從句，應(yīng)用陳述語(yǔ)序。故選B。

14.Keepondancing,andyou'llbebetteratit_.

A.PracticemakesperfectB.Bumthecandleatbothends

C.ItneverrainsbutitpoursD.Afriendinneedisafriendindeed

【答案】A

【解析】

【詳解】句意：繼續(xù)跳舞，你會(huì)跳得更好的。熟能生巧。

考查諺語(yǔ)。Practicemakesperfect熟能生巧；Bumthecandleatbothends過(guò)分地消耗精力；Itneverrainsbutit

pours不鳴則已，一鳴驚人；Afriendinneedisafriendindeed患難見(jiàn)真情。根據(jù)"Keepondancing,andyou'llbe

betteratit”可知，建議是多練習(xí)，因?yàn)椤笆炷苌伞保蔬xA。

15.—Tom,turnoffthetap.Don'tleaveitrunning.

A.BetternotB.Sorry,IwillC.NotatallD.You'rewelcome

【答案】B

【解析】

【分析】

【詳解】句意：——湯姆，把水龍頭關(guān)了。別讓它一直流。——抱歉，我會(huì)（關(guān)上）的。

考查情景交際。Betternot最好不要；Sorry,Iwill抱歉，我會(huì)的；Notatall根本不;You'rewelcome別客氣。

根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知，提醒某人要做某事，用Iwill回復(fù)，故選B。

二、完形填空（共15小題;每小題1分，滿分15分）

閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

Itwasabeautifulmorningwithasoftwindblowing.Jinathegiraffewaswalkingonthegrass.Agroupofzebras

ran16.Jinalookedatthemandthought,44Zebrastakesuch17leaps.Howeasilytheyrun!Lookatmy

18-itissostrange-looking.

Thenshesawanelephantbythelake.t4Theelephanttakeswaterinherlongnoseandsprays（噴灑）it

everywhere.Shehassomuchfun.19Ihadalongnose,Iwouldbecomehappylikeher.44Jinathought.

JustthenacrowcameandsatonJina'shead."Whyareyouso20

Jinastoodtherewithasadfaceandsaid,“Theyalllooksogood,butIamso21"Jina,whydoyouthink

so?You22yourownstrengths,don'tyou”,saidthecrow.

Atthatmoment,a23cameandsaidtoJina,“Jina,Ineedyour24!Mykidhasclimbed