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第二部分話題專項訓練話題五學校一、語法選擇Ateacherstoodonthetopof
1
laddertruck.Itwasfivestorieshigh.Sheheldaneggthat
2
toseveralballoonsandwasabouttodropit.Thestudentsbelowfixedtheireyeson
3
andheldtheirbreath.Wouldtheeggsurvivethedrop?
WelcometoKellyCoombe’sscienceclass.Coombeorganizedthisactivity
4
studentsbetterunderstandthelaws(定律)ofphysics.
Shedividedthe34studentsinto17teamsoftwopeopleeach.Eachteamdesignedastructure
5
wouldpreventaneggfrombreakingwhendroppedfrom50-feet(15.25meters)high.
Thestudentsuseddifferentmaterialstoprotecttheeggs.JoshAddingtonandBowenJiangthoughtofacreativeidea.Theybuiltapyramidoutofdrinkingstrawsandputtheeggintoa“capsule(膠囊)”
6
thetopofthepyramid.Thentheytiedahelium-filledballoon(氫氣球)tothetoptokeepthedevice(裝置)movingintherightdirection,andputawaterballoonatthebottomtoallowthedeviceto
7
landontheground.
“Oureggsurvived!”Jiangproudly
8
TheEnterpriseRecord.Butnotalloftheeggsweresolucky.
9
Coombedroppedtheeggs,someofthemfelllikestonesandsmashedontheground.Abouthalfoftheeggssurvived.Coombesaidtheprojectwasa“greatwayforkidstoget
10
aboutscience”.
話題結合練習(
A
)1.A.a
B.an
C.the
D./(
D
)2.A.attach(系)
B.attached
C.isattached
D.wasattached(
B
)3.A.it
B.her
C.him
D.them(
C
)4.A.help B.helping
C.tohelp
D.tohelping(
A
)5.A.that
B.what
C.who
D.where(
C
)6.A.in
B.at
C.on
D.below(
C
)7.A.light
B.lighted
C.lightly
D.lighting(
B
)8.A.tells
B.told
C.istelling D.wastelling(
A
)9.A.As
B.Though
C.While
D.Because(
C
)10.A.excite
B.exciting
C.excited
D.excitementADBCACCBAC二、完形填空Lifeandstudyarehardforallofus.Andjuniormiddleschoolstudentshaveeveryreasontosayso.Besides,48.8percentofmiddleschoolstudentsshow
1
ofmentalhealthproblems.Recently,ZhejiangProvincedida
2
ofyoungpeople’smentalhealth.ItfoundthatjuniormiddleschoolstudentsinZhejiangfeelthe
3
pressurefromschoolamongteenagers.
Whatdostudents
4
?“First,theclassranking(排名)afterexams.Second,studentsfearthey
5
reachtheirparents’expectation,”theYouth
Timesreported.ThisisnotonlytruewithChinesestudents.TheAmericanPsychologicalAssociationrecentlydidasimilarsurvey.Theresultsare
6
:intheUS,teenagershaveahigherlevelofstressthanadults.Forthem,oneofthebig
7
forstressisalsoschoolwork.
Whatcanwedotohelp?“Tobeginwith,youcanliveyourlife
8
.Sleepfor9—10hoursaday,find
9
toexercisewitheveryday,andeatwell,”saidNormanB.Anderson,executivevicepresidentoftheassociation.“Also,trytokeepawayfrommobilephonesandcomputers.Ifyou
10
toomuchtimeonthem,youwillmorelikelyfeeldepressive,”saidexperts.
(C
)1.A.interest
B.difficulties
C.signs
D.importance(
A
)2.A.survey
B.result
C.show
D.job(
D
)3.A.worst
B.easiest
C.best
D.biggest(
B
)4.A.talkwith B.worryabout
C.lookafter D.setoff(
C
)5.A.decideto B.hurryto
C.failto
D.leadto(
C
)6.A.beautiful B.wonderful
C.surprising
D.boring(
A
)7.A.reasons
B.matters
C.ideas
D.questions(
B
)8.A.possibly
B.actively
C.sadly
D.silently(
B
)9.A.everyone B.someone
C.anyone
D.noone(
D
)10.A.pay
B.cost
C.take
D.spendCADBCCABBD三、閱讀理解A(
D
)1.Jessiestudiesinuniversityinorderto
.
A.getadegree
B.gotolectures C.speakEnglishwell
D.haveherowncompany(
D
)2.Serhanhasaspecialwayofstudying
.
A.onTV
B.ontheradio
C.onthephone
D.onthecomputerDD(
D)3.Noorcomesfrom
.
A.theUS
B.Turkey
C.theUK
D.Malaysia(
B
)4.Noorhaspracticalclassesintheengineeringlabsfor
.
A.fivetimesaweek
B.threetimesaweekC.fivetimesamonth
D.threetimesamonthDB(
B
)5.WhichisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Jessiedoesn’tlikeworkingwithotherpeople.B.SerhancanstudyinEnglishandlivenearfamilyatthesametime.C.NoorisaninternationalstudentfromTurkey.D.Thethreestudentstakethesamecourse.BBStoriesonfamouscollegedropouts(輟學者)likeMarkZuckerbergandLadyGagaarecommonplace.However,anewstudyshowsthatacollege“stopout”isbecomingeventrendier(時髦的)amongcollegestudents,reportedUSA
Today.StatisticsonstoppingoutTheterm“stopout”isusedwhenstudentsdecidecollegeisn’tworkingforthematacertainpoint,thereforetheydropoutforasemesterortwoandreturnwhentheyfeelready.TobyPark,anassistantprofessorofeducationalleadershipandpolicyatFloridaStateUniversityintheUS,recentlystudied38,000collegestudentsinTexaswhofirstenrolled(登記)in2000.Hefoundthat94percentofthemstopoutatleastonceintheircollegiatecareers.LeavingschoolforareasonManystudentsstopoutforagoodreason.CelesteBrewer,asophomore(大二)studentatMiamiDadeCollege,forexample,hasstoppedouttwicetoremainfinanciallyresponsible.“IfIwasofferedwork,IwouldskipclassbecauseIhadtopaymybills,”shesays.AndrewCano,aninstructorofMcLennanCommunityCollegeinTexas,hasfoundthatself-managementabilitiesfactorintowhetherstudentsstopout.“Iftheycan’tcreategoalsforthemselves,it’sanindicator(跡象)thattheyarenotgoingtodowellincollege,”saysCano.WaystoreducestopoutMentoring(指導)andcreatingrelationshipsbetweenstudentsandschoolsreducesstopout.TimSemonichenrolledatNorthamptonCommunityCollegeinPennsylvaniaonhissecondtry.Hedroppedoutinhisfirstsemester,thinkingthatcollegewasn’tforhim.Afterworkingfortwoyears,hedecidedtogivecollegeasecondchance.Thistime,heputmoreeffortinandmadeconnections
withprofessorsanddeans.“ThemoreIgotinvolvedwithschoolactivities,themoreIenjoyedit,”hesays.(
D
)6.
isoneofthefamousdropouts.
A.Semonich
B.Cano
C.Park
D.Zuckerberg(
C
)7.AccordingtoTobyPark’sstudy,
studentswhoenrolledfirstin2000stopout.
A.3,8000
B.94
C.3,5720
D.2,320DC(
C
)8.Whatisoneofthereasonsthatstudentsstopout?A.Studentsdon’tneedtostudyanymore.
B.Studentsdon’tlikecolleges.C.Studentshavetoworktopayforcollege.
D.It’sdifficulttostudyincolleges.(
B
)9.Theunderlinedword“connections”probablymeans“
”inChinese.
A.結合 B.聯系 C.溝通 D.接頭CB(
B
)10.Thepassageismainlyabout
.
A.thewaystoreducestopout
B.theproblemsofstopoutC.thereasonstostopout
D.thestatisticsonstoppingoutBC配對閱讀。左欄是5個人學習上遇到的困難,右欄是解決問題的7個辦法。請為每個人選擇最合適的解決辦法,并將答案的字母編號填寫在相應的位置。(
)11.Nancyhasabigdifficultyinstudying,especiallymath.Mathissodifficultthatshecanhardlyunderstandtheteacherinclass.Shegetsupsetanddoesn’tknowwhattodo.(
)12.Jackplayswithhissmartphoneallthetime.Itisdifficultforhimtofocusonstudy.Hekeepscheckinghissmartphoneevery10minutes.(
)13.Robertcan’tmakegooduseofhistime.Hefoundithardtoprepareforalltheexamsforallsubjectsatschool.Hehardlyhastimetoreviewallthesubjects.(
)14.LilysharesabedroomwithheryoungersisterLucy.Lucyalwaysmakesnoisewhensheisstudying.LucyputsherthingseverywhereandLilyevencan’tfindherownshoes.(
)15.Jacobisalwaysworryingaboutexams.Heisafraidhecannotgetgoodgrades.Heissoworriedthathecannotsleepwell.Hejustkeepsthinkingthepossibilitiesoffailure.A.Itisusefultomakeastudyplananddecideonstudytimeforeachsubject.Youcannevergetfullypreparedforallthesubjects,butyoustillcantryyourbesttopreparethemwell.Justgetstartedandstopworrying.B.It’stimetoaskothersforhelp.Someclassmatesmayhavegoodwaysinlearningmath.Yourteachercangiveyoumanyusefultipsonhowtostudymathbetter,too.Don’tbeafraidofaskingquestions.C.Alotofpeoplehavethesameexperience.Youcouldjoinastudygroupsothatyouwon’tfeellonely.Alsoyoucanlearnfromothersmoreeasily.D.Youshouldputyourphoneawaywhileyoustudy.Itmaybenoteasytocontrolyourselfatfirst.Youcouldaskyourparentstokeepthephoneforyou.E.Thereisnothingtobenervousabout.Youshouldfocusonpreparingforexams,notontheresults.Payattentiontowhatyoushoulddo.Ifyouputyourheartintopreparingforanexam,theresultwon’tbedisappointing.F.Don’tjustsitaround.Whenyoujustsitstillfortoolong,itiseasytothinkofsomethingelse.Whenyougettired,youcouldgooutforawalk.Freshairwillmakeyourmindmoreactive.G.Sharingabedroomwithbrothersorsistersisquitecommon.Youcanfindabetterplaceforstudy,suchasthelocallibrary.Youcanremindyoursistertodoclean-upeveryday.BDAGE四、短文填空Classroomsinthe21stcenturyarequitedifferent.Napagotabig1.
surprise
whenhesawhismodernclassroomonthefirstdayofschool.InNapa’sclassroom,therearemany2.
wonderful
electronic(電子的)tools,likeiPads.Fromthissemester,theywillusetheelectronicsto3.
take
notes,watchvideosanddoprojectsandhomework.“It’samazing,”saidNapa.“IpreferusinganiPadtowork4.
on
mathorotherprojectswithmyteammembers.”Theschoolusesnewtechnologyinclassroomsto5.
help
studentssee,hear,touchandsometimesexperiencetheirtasks.Technologyis6.
very
commoninmostclassroomsnow.It’sabouttryingtouse7.
technology
toopentheworldtokids.TeacherNissennowseeshimselfasaguideoflearning8.
than
ofasateacher.“Iftheyhaveaquestionforme,Iwilltrytoteachthem9.
how
tofindtheanswersratherthantellthemwhattheanswersare,”hesaid.Jonathanwasnotreallyinterestedinclassbefore,10.
but
nowhelikestheclassesverymuch.
surprisewonderfultakeonhelpverytechnologythanhowbut五、讀寫綜合A.回答問題請閱讀下面有關LimitedScreenTime(限制屏幕時間)應用程序的介紹,根據所提供的信息,回答后面的問題。1.Whichcompanydesigned“LimitedScreenTime”?
Thomas
Black
Company
designed
imited
Screen
Time
2.Whyarekidsshort-sightedaccordingtothepassage?
Because
they
spend
long
time
on
screen.
3.Howmanystepsshouldwetaketoset“LimitedScreenTime”?
We
should
take
four/4
steps
to
set
mited
Screen
Tim
ThomasBlackCompanydesigned“LimitedScreenTime”.Becausetheyspendlongtimeonscreen.Weshouldtakefour/4stepstoset“LimitedScreenTime”.4.Whatwillthedevicereceiveaftersettingthetime?
The
device
will
receive
a
set
of
messages
after
setting
the
time.
5.What’stheusageofgraphs?
Graphs
can
be
used
to
see
the
weekly
length
of
screen
tiThedevicewillreceiveasetofmessagesaftersettingthetime.Graphscanbeusedtoseetheweeklylengthofscreentime.B.書面表達作為即將畢業的九年級學生,你還經常沉迷于玩手機或電腦之類的電子設備嗎?針對這個問題,你們學校計劃于4月1日到4月7日舉行“一周無屏幕時間”(AweekwithoutScreenTime)的活動,請你寫一篇短文號召同學們積極參與。內容包括:1.談談你一周使用屏幕的時間以及過長的屏幕時間會帶來什么危害。2.列舉我們中學生減少屏幕時間的方法(至少兩點)。3.說明活動舉行的時間,呼吁同學們一同加入。作文要求:1.不能照抄原文;不得在作文中出現學校的真實名稱和學生的真實姓名。2.語句連貫,詞數80左右。
Nowadays
many
teenagers
lose
themselves
in
playing
with
mobile
phones
or
computers.As
for
me,
I
spend
about
two
hours
on
the
screen
every
week.In
my
opinion,
it’s
bad
for
teenagers
to
spend
too
much
time
on
the
screen.It’s
harmful
for
their
eyes
and
health.What’s
worse,
it
will
have
a
bad
effect
on
study.
To
limit
the
screen
time,
firstly,
we
can
go
out
to
do
exercise
and
spend
more
time
reading
books.Secondly,
we
can
ask
our
parents
to
control
the
time
for
us.Thirdly,
we
should
gradually
get
into
the
habit
of
using
less
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