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Module5ChangesUnit9WasIagoodgirlbackthen?學習目標1.學習新單詞backthen,polite,surf,fat,cry,Internet。2.學習句型:

Myhairwasverylongthen,wasn’tit?

WasIagoodgirlbackthen?3.語法:一般過去時

反義疑問句Contents01.Vocabulary02.Text04.Practice03.Grammar行業PPT模板http:///hangye/PART01VocabularyVocabularybackthen/b?keen/當時,過去那個時候【例句】Backthen,sportsandwatchingmovieswerethestudents'favoritetimes.那時候,學生們最喜歡運動和看電影。Vocabularypolite

/pe'lait/

adj.有禮貌的【拓展】Bepolite!安靜!【例句】

Listeningisapolitebehavior.

傾聽是禮貌的行為。Vocabularysurfthelnternet/s??fe???nt?net/上網【拓展】surfv.瀏覽

Internet網絡【例句】YoucansurftheInternetnow.你現在可以上網了。Vocabularyfat/f?t/adj.肥胖的

【拓展】反義詞thin【例句】Thisdressmakesmelookfat.這衣服我穿著顯胖。Vocabularycry/kra?/v.哭,哭泣【拓展】第三人稱單數cries【例句】Babiescrywhentheyaretired.嬰兒疲倦時會哭。重點短語inthepicture在照片里

eatcandy吃糖果fiveyearsold五歲

watchTV看電視backthen當時;過去那個時候

surftheInternet上網quietandpolite文靜又禮貌

shortandfat又矮又胖重點短語

playwithtoys玩玩具tallandthin又高又瘦readbooks讀書

watchcartoons看漫畫eatvegetables吃蔬菜smilealot常常微笑PART02TextLet'stalkXiaoling:Mum,whoisthatinthepicture?Mum:That'syou,whenyouwerefiveyearsold.Xiaoling:Really?Myhairwasverylongthen,wasn'tit?Mum:Yes,itwas.Before,youlikedlonghairverymuch,butnowyoualwayskeepitshort.Xiaoling:WasIagoodgirlbackthen?Mum:Ohyes,averygoodgirl.Whenyouwerefive,youwereveryquietandverypolite.Butnow...Xiaoling:Butnow?ButnowIamstillverygood!!Let'stalk【重點考點一】

Whoisthatinthepicture?照片里的那個人是誰?inthepicture在照片里e.g.Whoisthatboyinthepicture?【重點考點二】

That’s?you,?when?you?were?five?years?old.?那是你,那時你五歲。注意:when意思為:___________________拓展:fiveyearsold意思為:___________________;five-year-old意思為:___________________.Sheisfiveyearsold.Sheisafive-year-oldgirl.【重點考點二】

①five-year-old五歲的(five-year-old是合成形容詞,一般要用連字符號連接,而且year也不用復數形式)如Heisafive-year-oldboy.②fiveyearsold五歲(fiveyearsold本身完整,不能再接名詞了)如Heisfiveyearsold.【練一練】1.Hewasonly

then.當時他才五歲。2.Ihavegota

daughter.我有個五歲的女兒。3.Hehasa

son.他有個七歲的兒子4.Hissonis

.他兒子六歲了。5.Hehasan

daughter.他有一個11歲大的女兒。【重點考點三】

反義疑問句,即附加疑問句Myhairwasverylongthen,wasn’tit?(1)本句是反義疑問句,即附加疑問句。它表示提問人的看法,沒有把握,需要對方證實。(2)反義疑問句由兩部分組成:前一部分是一個陳述句,后一部分是一個簡短的疑問句,兩部分的人稱時態應保持一致。【重點考點三】

(3)陳述部分和疑問部分要么前肯后否,要么前否后肯。(4)這類反義疑問句有時帶有感情色彩,表示驚奇,憤怒,諷刺,不服氣等。e.g1.Sheishungry,isn’tshe? 她餓了,不是嗎?

2.Helikesthebook,doesn’the? 他喜歡那書,不是嗎?

3.Youoftentakeexercise,don’tyou? 你經常鍛煉身體,不是嗎?【重點考點三】

1.Sheisbeautiful,______________? 她長的很漂亮,不是嗎?2.Heisgoodatstudy,______________? 他學習很好,不是嗎?3.YouwereinShenzhenyesterday,______________?

你昨天在深圳,不是嗎?4.Youlikedlonghairbefore,______________?

你以前喜歡長頭發,不是嗎?【重點考點四】

Butnowyoualwayskeepitshort.Keep在這里意思是“保持”,后面常加形容詞,表示保持某種狀態。如:keepquiet保持安靜keepwarm保暖keepthedooropen讓門開著keeptheroomclean房間保持整潔保持冷靜_____________________保持健康_____________________保持開心_____________________【重點考點四】

Butnowyoualwayskeepitshort.拓展:(1)保持做某事:keepdoingsth.

(2)保有;持有:Ikeepherletters.

(3)飼養,喂養:Wekeepsomegoats.Funwithlanguage.Lookandsay.WhoamI?

WhenIwasyoung,Iwasugly,withatailandnolegs.Iwaslikeasmallfishwithabighead,andmybodywasblack.Ilivedinasmallpondwithmymanybrothersandsisters.Icouldswim,butIwasn'tveryhappybecauseIdidn'tknowwhomymumwas.

NowI'mfitandstrong.Andmybodyisgreen.Iliketoswimandjumparoundthepondandplaywithmyfriends.Wehavealotoffun,andwesingbeautifulsongsinsummer.Readandguess.Lookandwrite.

Tomwasa_______boywhenhe______fiveyearsold.Hehadalotof_______.Healsolikedwatching_______onTV.Butnowheis11.He______tallnow.Helikesplaying________.Hedoesn'twatchsomanycartoonsanymore.Helikesto________cartoonsnow.toys,cartoons,is,happy,football,draw,wasSingalong.LondonBridgeisfallingdownLondonBridgeisfallingdown,Fallingdown,fallingdown.LondonBridgeisfallingdown,Myfairlady.WordfamilyReadthesentencesandseehowthebluewordsareused.(1)Thereissomewaterintheglass.

Pleasewatertheflowers.(2)Answermyquestions.

Hisanswerisright.(3)Thatskirtistooshortforyou.

Ihaveapairofbrownshorts.(4)Lookatthepicture.It'sbeautiful.

MayIhavealook?WordfamilyReadthesentencesandseehowthebluewordsareused.(5)Itrainsquiteoftenhere.

It'saheavyrain.(6)What'sthetime?

Howmanytimesdidyoucomehere?(7)It'scoolhereinautumn.

Themanlookscool.(8)There'saboatonthelake.

They'reboatingonthelake.Usethebluewordstocompletethesentencesandtelltheirmeanings.(1)Openthewindowsandairtheroom.Inthecountryside,thereisalotof

fresh_______.(2)Pleasewait.I'llwarmthesoup.Theweatherisvery_______today.Usethebluewordstocompletethesentencesandtelltheirmeanings.(3)Don'tparkyourcarhere.Iplayinthe________everyday.(4)Thereisatoiletonthesecondfloor.Thekitchen_______isverywet.Usethebluewordstocompletethesentencesandtelltheirmeanings.(5)Themenarefarminginthefields.

Myuncleworksona________.(6)Thechildalwayshandsinhishomeworkontime.

Ihavetwostrong_________.PART03Grammar一般過去時定義:過去某一時間發生的“動作”或存在的“狀態”。1.Hewasexcitedyesterday.主、系、表2.Hetelephonedmefourtimesyesterday.主、謂、賓3.Hetookacakeandateitquickly.主、謂、賓時間標志詞1.yesterday系列:thedaybeforeyesterday前天,yesterdaymorning(afternoon,evening…)2.last系列:lastweek(month,night…)提示:yesterdayevening與lastnight區別記憶方法:長長—短短。yesterday,evening兩個單詞均較長,last,night兩個單詞都較短。3.…ago系列:twoyearsago,threehoursago…4.in+過去時間點系列:e.g.in2002inthepast(在過去)5.justnow(剛才)句式構成:1.有”be”:“主+系+表”的結構(先回顧一般現在時)肯:主語+be(was,were)+表…。否:主語+be(was,were)+not+表…。疑:Was/Were+主+表…?答:肯:Yes,主+was/were.否:No,主+wasn’t/weren’t.Grammar解析:1)be的過去式:am/is—was,are—were.

2)wasnot=wasn’twerenot=weren’te.g. 肯:Hewasverybusylastnight.否:______________________________疑:______________________________

Yes,he_______.No,he_______.動詞原形amamnotisisn’tarearen’t動詞過去式waswasn’twaswasn’twereweren’t1.She_______happyyesterday.2.It_________(be)Ben'sbirthdaylastFriday3.Thelittledog_____twoyearsoldthisyear.4.It____(be)the2ndofNovemberyesterday.5.They_______gladtoseeeachotherlastmonth.6.他那時不在家.___________________________________________2.無“be”:“主+謂+賓”結構(先回顧一般現在時)HestudiedEnglishyesterday.否定:—______________________________.一般疑問:—______________________________?特殊疑問:—______________________________?肯:構成:主+動詞的過去式+賓+…。否:構成:主+didn’t+V原+賓…。口訣:did是個“照妖鏡”,后面動詞“現”原形。口訣:助動詞do/does/did后的動詞要求“恢復原形”。一般過去時的助動詞為did.1)無be無情必加“助”。一般過去時的助動詞為do的過去式did.后面加+not.2)在didn’t后,原句中動詞由過去式應“恢復原形”。(切記)3)didnot=didn’t口訣:助動詞do/does/did后的動詞要求“恢復原形”。疑:Did+主+V原+賓…?答:肯:Yes,主+did.否:No,主+didn’t.HestudiedEnglishyesterday.—DidhestudyEnglishyesterday?Yes,hedid.No,hedidn’t.動詞變化

“規則動詞”的“過去式”變法:口訣:直、去、雙、變。1.直:直接+ed:looked,played,visited;passed,joined,planted,needed.2.去:以不發音的e結尾去e+ed:used,changed,typed,prepared,arrived,phoned,shaved,lived,hoped,moved,closed,improved,saved,smiled,danced,decided,baked;agreed.動詞變化“規則動詞”的“過去式”變法:口訣:直、去、雙、變。3.雙:以重讀閉音節雙寫詞尾字母+ed:stopped,planned,dropped,skipped,nodded,slipped;preferred,regretted,4.變:以輔音字母+y結尾,變y為i+ed:studied,emptied,carried,tried,worried,hurried,married.反意疑問句①?My?hair?was?very?long?then,?wasn’t?it?②?Amy?can’t?play?the?piano?well,?can?she?反義疑問句:1.前面為陳述句,后面為簡短的一般疑問句。2.前面肯定;后面否定;前面否定,后面肯定。

有be用be,有情用情,無be無情求助動詞。3.陳述句和反問部分時態一致,問句部分用人稱代詞主格。

注意:疑問句部分的“主語”要用

主格

反義疑問句的回答:

回答按實際

。無論是“Myhairwasverylongthen,wasn’tit?”還是“Myhairwasn’tverylongthen,wasit?”回答是一樣的,如果“是長頭發”統一回答“Yes,itwas.”如果“不是長頭發”統一回答“No,itisn’t.”注意點:1.Thereisabookothedesk,isn’tthere?(therebe句型的反問部分主語用:there)2.祈使句的反義疑問句:Let’sgo,shallwe?(含Let’s的祈使句,反問用shallwe;其他都用willyou)Letusgo,willyou?Openthedoor,willyou?Don’topenthedoor,willyou?3.陳述句有:hardly,seldom,never,no,neither,none,

nothingnobody,little,few等否定詞時,反問部分用肯定句。如:Tomisneverlateforschool,ishe?完成下列反義疑問句。(1)?He?didn’t?stay?at?home,?____________________?(2)?He?is?swimming?fast,?____________________?(3)?Mike?cleans?his?room?every?day,?____________________?(4)?She?didn’t?watch?TV?just?now,?____________________?(5)?The?children?can’t?pick?flowers,?____________________?(6)?He?will?go?on?a?trip?to?Hong?Kong,?____________________?2.Let?us?have?a?rest,?__________?A.?will?you???? B.?shall?we???? C.?do?you???D.?don’t?we3.Don’t?eat?too?much,?__________?A.?will?you???? B.?don’t?you???? C.?do?you????D.?can?you4.There?aren’t?many?children?in?the?party,?__________?A.?aren’t?there????B.?are?they???? C.?are?there??? D.?aren’t?therePART04Practice翻譯下列短語。1.playwithtoys__________________2.eatvegetable___________________3.readbooks_____________________4.surftheInternet_______________5.watchcartoon_______________根據提示完成句子。

1.照片上是誰?_________________inthepicture?2.以前你很喜歡長發。__________________________________3.WasIagoodgirlbackthen?____________________________________4.你是個好女孩。______________________________.5.Youareveryquiteandverypolite.__________________________________________找出每組單詞中不同類的一項,并把其字母編號寫在相應的括號內。()A.amB.isC.wereD.are()A.firstB.twenty-fiveC.eighthD.third()A.studiesB.workedC.playedD.went()A.yoursB.myC.mineD.ours()A.MondayB.SundayC.NovemberD.Wednesday首字母填空1.Thereisac

inhisbedroom.2.Youcanseeac

onthewall.3.Inthegarden,wegrowsomeb

flowers.4.Wetakeas

inthebathroom.5.Agirliso

theboy.6.Therearef

desksinourclassroom.寫出下列動詞的過去式1.play________2.go_________3.cook_________4.does__________5.help_________6.see__________7.have_________8.mark__________9.feel___________10.wash__________選出正確的答案。()1.Therearemanybooksonthedesk.WhichbookdoesLucylike

?A.muchB.betterC.best()2.WhatisLiLeigoingtodo

?A.nextweekB.lastweekC.theweek()3.He_________toschoolfromMondaytoFriday.A.goB.goesC.going.()4.Whatwas_________yesterday?A.thatdayB.thedateC.day()5.Isit________turn?A.IB.youC.your()6.What_______youroldschool_____?A.did,lookB.was,likeC.did,like()7.ThestudentsinAmericahave_______homeworkthanus.A.muchB.lessC.little()8.Ioftenhelpmymum_______thefoodintheevening.A.cookB.cookingC.cooked()9.Thereisn’t________inthehouse.A.anybodyB.somebodyC.everybody()10.Englishisdifferent_________Chinese.A.toB.fromC.at讀句子,把相應答語的編號寫在句子前的括號中。⑴Didyouwashthedogyesterday? ()⑵Wheredidyougothismorning? ( )⑶Whosepictureisthis? ( )⑷Whoiscalling? ( )⑸Wereyouathomeyesterday? ( )A.IhadacoldandIstayedathome.B.ThisisJan

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