小學英語語法知識講解一般過去時Coco小學英語語法知識講解(一般過去時)含有be動詞的句型一般過去時表示過去時間內某人某物存在的狀態，性質等．eg:Iwasateacherlastyear.She(He)wasasinger.WeYouwerehappy.They一般現在時表示某人某物現在的狀態，性質等．eg:

Iamateachernow.She(He)isasinger.WeTheyarehappy.You一般現在時

一般過去時小學英語語法知識講解(一般過去時)Exe:1.She___(be)ourEnglishteacher.2.TomandNike___(be)myclassmates.3.I___(be)astudent.4.You___(be)alovelygirl.5.They___(be)myparents.6.They__________(be)farmers

twoyearsago.7.Mike__________(be)ababylong

longago.8.We__________(be)athomelastnight.小學英語語法知識講解(一般過去時)含有be動詞的句型結構一般現在時：肯定式:主語＋ＢＥ＋表語．否定式:

主語+BE(amisare)+NOT+表語.疑問式：BE(AmIsAre)+主語＋表語？

一般過去時：肯定式:主語＋ＢＥ＋表語．否定式：主語＋ＢＥ（waswere)+NOT+表語．

疑問式：BE(WasWere)+主語＋表語？小學英語語法知識講解(一般過去時)不含ＢＥ動詞的句型

(主語是第一，二人稱及第三人稱復數）一般現在時用來表示習慣性，經常性發生的動作．eg:Igotoworkbybuseveryday.youwatchTVeverynight.weplaybasketballontheweekends.Theyhavelessonseverymoring.主語＋動詞原形＋其他．一般過去時用來表示在過去的時間里發生的動作．eg:

Iwenttoworkbybusyesterday.youwatchedTVlastnight.Weplayedbasketballlastweekend.Theyhadlessonstwodaysago.主語＋動詞過去式＋其他．小學英語語法知識講解(一般過去時)主語是第三人稱單數

（肯定句）Hegoestoworkbybus

everyday.ShewatchesTV

everynight.李明playsbasketball

ontheweekends.Itsnowsineverywinter.

主語＋動詞單三＋其他．Hewenttoworkbybus

yesterday.ShewatchedTV

lastnight.李明playedbasketball

threedaysago.Itsnowedin

lastwinter.

主語＋動詞過去式＋其他．小學英語語法知識講解(一般過去時)

主語是第一，二人稱及第三人稱復數

（否定句）Idonotgotoworkbybuseveryday.youdonotwatchTVeverynight.wedonotplaybasketballontheweekends.Theydonothavelessonseverymoring.主語＋do＋not+動詞原形+其他Ididnotgotoworkbybusyesterday.youdidnotwatchTVlastnight.Wedidnotplaybasketballlastweekend.Theydidnothavelessonstwodaysago.主語＋did+not+動詞原形＋其他小學英語語法知識講解(一般過去時)主語是第三人稱單數

（否定句）Hedoesnotgotoworkbybus

everyday.ShedoesnotwatchTV

everynight.李明doesnotplaybasketball

ontheweekends.Itdoesnotsnowineverywinter.主語＋does＋not+動詞原形+其他Hedidnotgotoworkbybusyesterday.ShedidnotwatchTV

lastnight.李明didnotplaybasketball

threedaysago.Itdidnotsnowin

lastwinter.

主語＋did＋not+動詞原形+其他小學英語語法知識講解(一般過去時)Exe:1.

Weoften___________(play)intheplaygound.2.He_________(get)upatsixo’clock.3.__________you_________(brush)yourteetheverymorning.4.What____(do)heusually____(do)afterschool?5.Danny____(study)English,Chinese,Maths,ScienceandArtatschool.6.I_________(have)anexcitingpartylastweekend.7.What________Tom________(do)onSaturdayevening?

He________(watch)TVand__________(read)aninteresting

book.8.Theyall_________(go)tothemountainsyesterdaymorning.9.She_________(notvisit)herauntlastweekend.

She________(stay)athomeand_________(do)somecleaning.10.When________you_________(write)thissong?

I__________(write)itlastyear.小學英語語法知識講解(一般過去時)

一般過去時的概念一般過去時表示過去某個時間發生的動作或存在的狀態。常和表示過去的時間狀語連用。如：lastyear,yesterday等；yesterdaymorning，oneday，lastyear，twodaysago，twohoursago,thedaybeforeyesterday,lastweek,last(year,night,month…),

小學英語語法知識講解(一般過去時)

例如：

①Isawhiminthestreetyesterday.昨天我在街上看見他了。②LiMeialwayswenttoschoolonfootlastyear.去年李梅總是步行上學。小學英語語法知識講解(一般過去時)

動詞過去時的構成

動詞過去式的構成：

(1)規則動詞過去式的構成有四條規則： ①一般在動詞原形末尾直接加上-ed。如：look-looked。 ②以不發音的字母e結尾的動詞，去e再加-ed。如：live-lived。 ③末尾只有一個輔音字母的重讀閉音節，先雙寫這個輔音字母，再加-ed。如：stop-stopped。小學英語語法知識講解(一般過去時)

④末尾是輔音字母+y結尾的動詞，先變y為i，然后再加-ed。如：study-studied。

(2)不規則動詞的過去式需特殊記憶。如：am(is)-was,are-were,go-went,come-came,take-took,have(has)-had等。小學英語語法知識講解(一般過去時)小學階段要掌握的幾個動詞的過去式: watchedTV,washedclothes,playedfootball,cleanedtheroom,visitedgrandparents,wenttoapark,wentswimming,readabook,wentfishing,wenthiking,learnedChinese,sanganddanced,tookpictures,climbedamountain,ategoodfood,boughtpresents,rowedaboat,sawelephants,wentskiing,wentice-skating.小學英語語法知識講解(一般過去時)一般過去時的練習 I.用所給的動詞的適當形式填空。⒈He_____(visit)theGreatWalllastyear.2.We________(have)agoodtimeyesterday.3.Weoften_______(go)toschoolbybuslastyear.4.I________(live)inthevillagewhenIwasachild.5.Mike______(see)abigtigerinthenatureparklastyear.

visited小學英語語法知識講解(一般過去時)6.Sam_____(do)thehouseworkyesterday.7.______(do)you_______(enjoy)yourselfyesterday?8.______(do)you_________(play)theviolinintheartroomyesterday?No,Ididn't.I_____(draw)somepicturesthere.9..I______(eat)abigpizzayesterday.10.There____(be)manysheeponthefarmlastyear.小學英語語法知識講解(一般過去時)11.I______(watch)acartoononSaturday.12.Herfather_______(read)anewspaperlastnight.13.We_________tozooyesterday,we_____tothepark.(go)14.______you_______(visit)yourrelativeslastSpringFestival?15.______he_______(fly)akiteonSunday?Yes,he______.小學英語語法知識講解(一般過去時)

一般過去時的幾種句型

肯定句結構為：主語+動詞的過去式+其它。如：Hewenttothetoystoreyesterday.他昨天去玩具店了。否定句結構為：主語+didnot(didn't)+動詞原形+其它。如：Hedidn'tgotothetoystoreyesterday.他昨天沒去玩具店小學英語語法知識講解(一般過去時)一般過去時的一般疑問句的構成：

Did+主語＋動詞原形＋其它？如：

1)-DidyougotoBeijinglastweek? -Yes,wedid.(No,wedidn't.) 2)-Didyoumeetthebusinessmanbefore? -No,Ididn't.(Yes,Idid.)小學英語語法知識講解(一般過去時)

一般過去時的特殊疑問句的構成：

疑問詞＋did+主語＋動詞原形＋其它？如：

1)-Whatdidyoudolastnight? -Ididmyhomework. 2)-Wheredidyougolastweek?-IwenttoShanghaiwithmyparents小學英語語法知識講解(一般過去時)

一般過去時口訣

動詞要用過去式，時間狀語句末站。 否定句很簡單，didn't站在動詞原形前，其它部分不要變。 一般疑問句也好變，did放在句子前，主語、動詞原形、其它部分依次站。 特殊疑問句也簡單，疑問詞加一般疑問句記心間。 最后一條請注意，動詞過去式要牢記。小學英語語法知識講解(一般過去時)1.Lucydidherhomeworkathome.（改否定句）Lucy________herhomeworkathome.2.Hefoundsomemeatinthefridge.（變一般疑問句)___he___＿____meatinthefridge?3.Shestayedthereforaweek.（對劃線部分提問）______＿____she_____there?4.Therewassomeorangeinthecup.（變一般疑問句)_____there_____orangeinthecup?小學英語語法知識講解(一般過去時)選擇填空1.Shewateredtheflowers________.AtomorrowBsometimesCyesterdaymorning2.What____Mikedolastweekend?AdoBdoesCdid3.I___myroomlastSunday.AcleanedBcleanCamcleaning4.Ioftenhelpmymother_____houseworkAdoesBdidCdo5._____you_____TVlastnight.ADo,watchBDid,watchCDid,watched小學英語語法知識講解(一般過去時)6.---Didyourfatherwriteane-mailyesterday？ AYes,hedid.BYes,hedoesCNo,hedon’t7.They_____onatripinFebruary,2007.AaregoingBgoingCwent8.We’regoi