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四川省陽(yáng)東辰國(guó)際校2024屆中考一模英語(yǔ)試題含答案注意事項(xiàng):1.答題前,考生先將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)填寫(xiě)清楚,將條形碼準(zhǔn)確粘貼在考生信息條形碼粘貼區(qū)。2.選擇題必須使用2B鉛筆填涂;非選擇題必須使用0.5毫米黑色字跡的簽字筆書(shū)寫(xiě),字體工整、筆跡清楚。3.請(qǐng)按照題號(hào)順序在各題目的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)作答,超出答題區(qū)域書(shū)寫(xiě)的答案無(wú)效;在草稿紙、試題卷上答題無(wú)效。4.保持卡面清潔,不要折疊,不要弄破、弄皺,不準(zhǔn)使用涂改液、修正帶、刮紙刀。Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇1、—Dad,it’salongwayfromourhometothepark!—Youmeanit’s______totakeataxi?A.popularB.necessaryC.importantD.possible2、Shanghaiplanstocontroltheofitspopulationandtohavenomorethan23millionpeoplebytheyear2020.A.size B.style C.speed D.shape3、-Doyoulikethewesternfood,LiLi?-No,IthinkChinesefoodis______thanthatofwesterncountries.A.moredelicious B.themostdeliciousC.notasdelicious D.muchdelicious4、—I’mgoingtoplaybasketballafterschool.Whataboutyou?—__________.A.Yes,basketballisverypopular. B.Oh!It’ssohot.C.Ilikebasketballverymuch. D.Metoo.5、Skatingcanbe______________excitingsportforkids.A./ B.a(chǎn) C.a(chǎn)n D.the6、Whatdoyouthinkwecandoforouragedparents?Youdon’thavetodo__________excepttobewiththemandbeyourself.A.something B.a(chǎn)nything C.everything D.nothing7、-Whydidhemakeno_______tobeunderstoodorliked?-Hedidn'tcarewhatothersthinkofhim.A.balance B.risk C.reply D.effort8、ThetrafficinChongqinghasbeeneven________sinceJialingjiangBridgewasclosedforrepairs.A.goodB.betterC.heavyD.heavier9、—Ifeeltiredandsleepy.—Whynot________forawhile?A.stoptorest B.stoppingtorestC.stopresting D.stoppingresting10、—Dave,whatdoyouwanttoeatforlunch?I’llprepareearliertoday.—Thanks,Grandma.Iwanttoeatsomewitheggsandtomatoes.A.banana B.noodle C.milk D.riceⅡ.完形填空11、WhenIwasachild,myfatherhadtodothreejobsforafamilyofseven.EverytimeIsawhimcomebacklate,looking1,IpromisedmyselfthatsomedayIwouldshowmy2tomyfatherforwhathehaddone.Overthenexttwentyyears,myfatherworkedhardto3ourbigfamilyandsufferedalotfromaheartproblem.Onemorning,myfather’soldcarbrokedownandheaskedmeto4himupafterhismedicalexamination.Hehad5refusedwhenIofferedtoreplace(取代)hisoldcar.Hesaidthathedidnotwantsomethingthathecouldn’tpay6.7hesteppedoutofthedoctor’soffice,helookedserious.Wedroveinsilenceandhemademepromisetokeepthemedicalreportasa8.Ididthiswithaheavyheart.Atthattime,Iwas9anewcar.Iaskedmyfathertogowithmetopick10out.WhenIstartedtalkingwiththesalesman,Inoticedmyfather11abrowncar.I12choseawhitecar.Myfathertookonefinallookatthebrowncarandseemedkindof13beforeleaving.Iheardhimmuttering(嘀咕)tohimself,“14likethatcar.WishIcould15it.”Severaldayslater,Iaskedmyfatherifhecouldgowithmetopickup16newcar.Aswearrived,thesalesman17himakeytoanewcar-thebrownone-and18thatitwasforhim,fromme.Myfatherlookedatmeingreat19.Itoldhimitwasmychildhood20andsmiledatthisman,whohadgivenupeverythingforhisfamily.1.A.excitedB.tiredC.a(chǎn)ngryD.sad2.A.thanksB.jobsC.talentsD.regrets3.A.buildB.saveC.protectD.support4.A.sendB.giveC.pickD.look5.A.stronglyB.hardlyC.exactlyD.happily6.A.myselfB.itselfC.himselfD.ourselves7.A.BeforeB.SinceC.AsD.Until8.A.factB.secretC.decisionD.suggestion9.A.imaginingB.makingC.producingD.expecting10.A.itB.oneC.thatD.him11.A.a(chǎn)ttackingB.a(chǎn)dmiringC.buyingD.stealing12.A.finallyB.suddenlyC.simplyD.easily13.A.worriedB.pleasedC.sorryD.proud14.A.ReallyB.ActuallyC.RecentlyD.Clearly15.A.borrowB.a(chǎn)ffordC.collectD.receive16.A.myB.yourC.hisD.her17.A.returnedB.lentC.handedD.posted18.A.createdB.explainedC.warnedD.doubted19.A.funB.painC.troubleD.surprise20.A.dreamB.promiseC.experienceD.interestⅢ.語(yǔ)法填空12、Thinkbeforewespeak!Itwasasunnyandenjoyableday.Everyoneintherailwaystationwaswaitingforthetrain1.(arrive).Amongthecrowd,therewasagroupofyoungfriendswhowereonboardforvacation.Itwasabusystationwithalotofpeopleandsomejuiceshops,coffeeandteastalls,newspapershops,etc.Thetrain2.(arrive)andeveryonepreparedtogetintothetraintotheirseats.Thegroupoffriendsmadeloudnoisetowelcomethetrainasitmovedintothestation.Theyrantogettheirseatsbeforeanyoneenteredthetrain.Theemptyseatswere3.(fill)andthetrainwhistled(鳴汽笛)tomove.Anoldmanwithayoungboy4.(age)around15hadtheirseatsjustnexttothefriends'group.Theyoungboywasso5.(surprise)toseeeverything.Hecheered,"Dad,thetrainismovingandthethings6.(move)backward."Hisfathersmiledand7.(nod)hishead.Asthetrainstartedmovingfast,theyoungboyagainscreamed(尖叫),"Dad,thetreesaregreenincolorandrunbackwardveryfast."Hisfathersaid,“Yes,dear,"andsmiledJustlikeakid,hewaswatchingeverythingwithgreat8.(interesting).Afruitsellerpassed9.(sell)apples,bananasandoranges.Theyoungboyaskedhisdad,"Iwanttoeatapples."Hisfatherboughtsomeforhim.Hesaid,"Oh,thisapplelooksalot10.(sweet)thanittastes.Ilovethiscolor."Thegroupwaswatchingalltheactivitiesofthisboyandaskedtheboy'sfather,"Isyoursonhavinganyproblem?Whyishebehavingso11.(different)?""Hissonismad,Ithink,"afriendfromthegroupmadefunofhimandshouted.Thefatheroftheyoungboy,withpatience,repliedtothefriends'group,“Mysonwasbornblind.Onlyafewdaysagohe12.(operate).Heisseeingdifferentthingsinhislifeforthefirsttime."TheyoungfriendsbecameveryquietⅣ.閱讀理解A13、Coloringisanactivitythatchildrenworldwidehavelongenjoyed.Withapicturealreadymadeforthem,kidssimplychoseacrayon,pencilormarkeroftheirfavoritecolorandfillitin.Today,italsobecomesmoreandmorepopularamongteenagersandevenadults,whoareenjoyingrelaxinghoursofcoloring.InDecember,fiveofthetoptenbest-sellingbooksintheUnitedStateswerecoloringbooks.Theyarefun,butarecoloringbooksgoodforyou?Thegoodfeedback(反饋)fromcustomersisencouraging.TrinaLucida,apopularartistcreatingcoloringbooks,saysthatmanyofhercustomersarebuyingthecoloringbooksforotherswhoaresickorgoingthroughahardtime.Sheaddsthatthe"bigidea"behindherlatestbookistoencouragepeopletodosomethingcreative.Lucidaisright,accordingtoAllanRohan,apsychology(心理學(xué))professor."Manycustomersthinkofcoloringbooksasanewcreativestage,"hesaidinaninterview,"butwhat'smoreimportantisthatpeoplespendtimecoloringinordertoreducestressafteralongday."Researchshowsthatcoloringcanreducestressbyguidingpeopletofocuson(專注)onesimpletask.Whenapersonisfillinginaflowerwithalightpurplecolor,hefocusesontheflowerandforgetsaboutallhistroublesinlife.Expertsaddthatcoloringmayrelieveacertainkindofpain.Doingthecoloringhelpspeoplerelaxtheirmindandcalmdown.Also,coloringhelpspeople'sbraininahealthyway.Theshapeofthedrawingmakesonesideofthebrainactive,whilethecolorofthedrawingimprovestheother.Coloringcanbringoutyourimaginationandtakeyoubacktoyourchildhood.Interesting,isn'tit?"It'sveryrelaxing,"saidSusanJackson,abigfanofLucida'scoloringbooks."Coloringfreesmymind.Andit'snotjusttotrytofillblank(空白的)pages.Thepicturesmakemehappyandthereisjustsomethingaboutthem.SoI'msavingthepicturesIlikebesttotheveryend."1.TrinaLucidawantshercoloringbooksto.A.encouragepeopletobecreativeB.beoneofthebest-sellersC.letpeopleenjoyrelaxinghoursD.helpdeveloptheirfriendship2.Whycancoloringreducestress?A.Becauseitbringsoutimagination.B.Becauseitshowsthebeautyofnature.C.BecauseithelpspeopletobemorefocusedD.Becauseitcantakepeoplebacktochildhood.3.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"relieve"mean?A.reduceB.seuarateC.driveD.balanceB14、Oneday,IhappenedtomeetanEnglishmaninthestreetandsoonwebegantotalk.AsIwastalkingabouthowIwasstudyingEnglish,theforeignerseemedtobeverysurprised,gentlyshakinghisheadandsaying,“Youdon’tsay!Youdon’tsay!”Iwaspuzzled,andIthought,“Perhapsthisisnotarightthingtotalkabout.”SoIsaidtohim,“Well,shallwetalkabouttheGreatWall?Haveyoueverbeenthere?”“Certainly,everyonebackhomewilllaughatmeifIleaveherewithoutseeingit.TheGreatWalliswonderful!”“Yes,itisoneofthewondersintheworld.Andpeopleofmanycountrieshavecometovisitit.”AsIwentontellinghimmoreaboutit,hestoppedmeagain,“Youdon’tsay!”Icouldn’thelpasking,“Whydoyouaskmenottotalkaboutit?”Theforeignersaid,“Idon’tsaythat.Whydoyouthinkso?”“Didn’tyousay‘youdon’tsay!’?”Iaskedagain.Hearingthis,theforeignerlaughedloudly.Hebegantoexplain,“’Youdon’tsay!’means‘Really?’PerhapsyouknowlittleaboutEnglishidioms.”Wow!HowfoolishIwas!SincethenIhavebeencarefulwithEnglishidioms.1.ThewriterbegantotalkabouttheGreatWallbecause______.A.theEnglishmantoldhimtodosoB.hetriedtofindanewandrighttopicC.hecouldn’ttalkabouthisstudyanymore2.Whenthewriterasked,“Whydoyouaskmenottotalkaboutit?”,theEnglishmanfelt______.A.a(chǎn)ngryB.interestedC.surprised3.Here“Youdon’tsay!”means______.A.“Stoptalking!”B.“really?”C.“Lookout.”4.Thestorymayhappenin______.A.ChinaB.EnglandC.Australia5.Thisisastoryabout______.A.nicetripsB.goodmannersC.EnglishidiomsC15、Recently,athree-partBBCdocumentaryAreOurKidsToughEnough?ChineseSchoolhasbecomeahottopic.TheTVdocumentaryfollowedfiveChineseteacherswhospentamonthworkingwith50teenagers,agedfrom13to14atBohuntSchoolinthesouthernEnglishcountyofHampshire.TheChineseteacherusedChinesewaystoteachthestudentsinsteadofBritishways.Thefirstpart,broadcastonAugust4th,showedthestudentsperformingmorningexercises,takingpartinalong-distancerunningraceandlearninghowtodoeyeexercisesduringbreaks.Itwastoughontheteachers,becausetheyhadtospendagreatdealofenergyandtimekeepingthenoisystudentsquiet,andtheleadingteachercomplainedthattheclassroomwasalways“chaotic(混亂的)”.Atthesametime,manystudentscomplainedthattheteachersweretoostrict,thelessonswereboringandtheyfounditdifficulttogetusedtothenewways.TheTVdocumentarycausesadebate(爭(zhēng)論).SomepeoplesaythatChineseteachersaretoostrictandfailtoengagestudents’interest.Intheiropinion,Chineseteacherspreferspoon-feedingeducationthatwillhelpstudentspassexams,butitwillbeuselessintherealworld.However,supporterssaythattheChineseeducationsystemcanproducehard-workingandpolitestudents.1.WhichofthefollowingthingswasNOTshowedinthefirstpart?A.Havingbreakfastwithteachers.B.Takingpartinalong-distancerunningrace.C.Performingmorningexercises.D.Learninghowtodoeyeexercisesduringbreaks.2.ManystudentsatBohuntSchoolsaidthattheChineseteachersweretoo_______.A.friendlyB.strictC.kindD.patient3.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“engage”inthelastparagraphmean?A.Talkwith.B.Keep.C.Attract.D.Teach.4.What’sthemainideaofthepassage?A.Chineseteachersarehelpful.B.ChineseeducationsystemisbetterthantheBritishone.C.Britishstudentsareverygood.D.ThedebateaboutaBBCdocumentary.D16、Sheisacute,quietgirl.Asadaughter,shehasnosecretsfromhermother,whoisverypleasedwithher.Butthesedaysshehasbecomenotsoopenasbefore.Shehasadiarythatshekeepsunderlockandkey.Hermothercannothelpworryingabouther:WhatwillIdoifshefallsinlove,whichistooearlyofherage?Afterallsheisreachingthe"dangeroustime".Thesethoughtshavecausedtroubleinthemother’smind.Oneweekendthegirlcametotellhermotherthatshewasgoingtothecinemawithherschoolmateandwouldreturnlate.Thiswasthefirsttimehermotheragreed,andshecouldn’thelpworryingbecauseherdaughterhadneverbeenawayatnightbefore.Themotherwaitedtillnine.Shedecidedtogoouttomeetherdaughter.Justatthattime,sheheardthenoiseofacarparking.Shewenttothewindowandsawherdaughterwavinggoodbyetoaboy.Herheartmissedabeat.Whenthegirlcamein,themotherwaswatchingTV,justlikenothinghadhappened."Mum,I’mgoingtobed.""Allright.Gotosleepearly."Thenextmorningwhenthemotherwenttothedaughter’sroomtodosomecleaning,shefoundherdiaryleftonthebed.Afterafewminutes’thinking,sheatlastopenedittothepageofthenightbefore.Itreads:Mum,it’slovethatmadeyouask,butitwouldshowyourunderstandingofmeifyouhadn’t.1.Fromthediary,wecanseethedaughter___________.A.thankedhermotherforcaringhermuchB.thoughtitwashermother’sdutytoaskC.wantedhermothertotalkwithherasmuchasbeforeD.thoughthermother’sunderstandingisbetterthansimplelove2.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothestory?A.Thegirl’sdiarywasalwaysonherbed.B.Whatthedaughterdidthesedaysworriedhermother.C.Themotherwantedtohaveatalkwithherdaughterthenextday.D.Thegirlknewhermotherwouldaskherthequestionabouttheboy.3.Themainpurposeofthisarticleistoshowthatparentsshould___________.A.notgivemuchfreedomtotheirchildrenB.talkwiththeirchildrenabouttheirearlyloveC.careaboutwhattheirchildrenreallythinkandfeelD.notreadtheirchildren’sdiarieswithouttheirpermission4.What’sthemeaningtheunderlinedwordof"waving"inthearticle?A.說(shuō)話 B.揮手示意 C.起伏 D.通知5.Whatisthebesttitleforthisstory?A.ToAskorNottoAsk B.EarlyLoveC.Daughter’sSecret D.DangerousAgeE17、MybrotherandIoftenfightwitheachotheroversmallthings.Onedayourfathersaidtous,“TomorrowwewilltakepartintheRayHomeSportsDay.Bothofyoumustgowithme.Perhapsyoucanlearnsomethingfromthosechildren.”Mybrotherlaughed,“Dad,Rayisahomeforphysicallydisabledchildren.Whatcanwelearnfromthem?”“Youwillsee,”ourfathersaid.OurfatherworksasavolunteeratRay.Thechildrentherehaveproblemswiththeirhands,speech,walkingorhearing.Everyday,hespendshourshelpingthemtomoveorexercisetheirlegsorarms.Thefollowingday,hetookustoRayHome.Whenwegotthere,wefoundaniceplacetositdown.Finally,thesportsbegan.Therewasa50-meterracetoseewhocouldrunfastest.Alltherunnerswerephysicallydisabled.Astheracestarted,allthechildrenmovedasfastastheycould.Justthen,oneofthegirlsfelloverandhurtherleg.Shebegantocryatthetopofhervoice.Allthechildrenstoppedtohelpthepoorgirl.Thentheyallheldhandsandfinishedtheracetogether.MybrotherandIweresurprisedtoseethis:thechildrenweren’tinterestedinwinningtherace-theyweremoreinterestedinhelpingeachothertofinishtherace.1.WhydidthefathertakethewriterandhisbrothertoRayHome?A.ThefatherwantedthemtodosomethingatRay.B.ThefatheraskedthemtohelpthechildrenatRay.C.ThefatherwantedthemtotakepartintheSportsDay.D.Thefatherwantedthemtolearnsomethingfromthechildren.2.Whydidallthechildrenstopinthe50-meterracestop?A.Allthechildrenweredisabled.B.Alittlegirlfelloverandgothurt.C.Theystoppedtolaughatthegirl.D.Theydidn’twanttofinishtherace.3.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Thechildrentherecanhelpeachother.B.Alltherunnerstherecannotrunfast.C.Allthechildrendon’twanttobewinners.D.ThedisabledchildrentherewerenotsmartenoughF18、TherearemanyTVprogramsonChinesecuisines(烹飪、美食),butfewarelikeABiteofChina.Ittriestobringsomethingnewbyintroducingmoreculturalfeaturesrelatedtodishes,suchaseatinghabitsandwonderfulstoriesaboutfood.It’ssaidthatmorethan100millionChinesepeoplearewatchingtheprogram.MostChinesepeopleseethisprogramasmorethanjusttheregularfoodshows.TheyseeitasanamazingdocumentaryprovidingaspecialviewofChineseaswellastherelationsbetweenpeopleandfoodandbetweenpeopleandsociety.Ontheotherhand,thedocumentaryalsostimulates(刺激)Chinesepeople’sconsumption.Taobao,oneofChina’sbiggestonlineshoppingsites,reportsthatthesearch(搜索)onfooditemsthatwereintroducedbythedocumentaryhasincreasedto4milliontimeswithinoneweek,andsaleshaveincreasedto5.82million,or20%.Togetenoughgoodstories,theproductionteamspentthreemonthsdoingresearchandinterviewsinabout60citiesbeforetheystartedmakingthedocumentarylastJuly.Filminglastedaboutninemonths.LiuWen,thedirector,says“AsCCTV-9servesasawindowallowingtheworldtobetterunderstandChina,thedocumentaryaimstohelptheworldnotonlyappreciatethebeautyofChinesecuisines,butalsolearnChinesecustoms.”1.ABiteofChinaisa.A.filmB.TVshowC.book2.Thisprogramisquitedifferentfromotherfoodshowsbecauseithasmorefeaturesof.A.cultureB.cuisineC.news3.Themainideaofthe3rdparagraphisthattheprogrambringsanewopportunityon.A.Internetcommunication
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