Lesson33

Adaytoremember1.Haveyoueverexperiencedayswheneverythinggoeswrong?Say,anunforeseen

seriesof

catastropheshappenwithinaday?

2.Whatincidentbegantheseriesofaccidents?ie.Wasthereapreludetothem?IINewwords&Expressionspreluden.序幕，前奏prelude與介詞to搭配表示“……的前奏”apreludetoserioustrouble麻煩事的前奏vt.為...奏序曲,成為...序幕eg.preludeatalkwithajoke 以笑話開頭進(jìn)行講話introductionn.導(dǎo)言，緒論（連to）introductiontothebookprefacen.序，前言（連to）

forewordn.序（連to）foresee(foresaw,foreseen)vt.預(yù)見；預(yù)知eg.foreseetrouble預(yù)見到有問題foreseenadj.預(yù)見到的；預(yù)知的eg.aforeseendanger預(yù)見到的的危險(xiǎn)unforeseenadj.未預(yù)見到的；意料之外的eg.unforeseenresult意想不到的結(jié)果seriesn.一系列;連續(xù)eg.連續(xù)幾天aseriesofdaysaseriesofpictures連環(huán)畫aseriesofbooks叢書thefirstseries第一輯TVseries電視連續(xù)劇chainn.暗示緊密連接或聯(lián)系在一起的一系列東西eg.achainofproof一連串證據(jù)一連串的反應(yīng)achainofreactionscatastrophen..大禍，災(zāi)難這個(gè)詞強(qiáng)調(diào)嚴(yán)重，波及范圍廣的災(zāi)難worldwide~世界范圍的災(zāi)難national~波及全國(guó)的災(zāi)難disastern.災(zāi)難，不幸（比catastrophe弱的多，不幸的程度是可以忽略的）panicn.驚恐，恐慌Phrase:sbbeinapanic在驚慌中sbgetintoapanic/sbbeseizedwithapanic驚慌失措sthcauseapanic引起驚慌eg.股市恐慌astock-marketpanic劇院失火時(shí)，引起一陣恐慌。Whenthetheatercaughtfire,therewasapanic.Theaudiencegotintoapanic.Thefirecausedapanic.slide,slid,slidv.滑（常與into連用）不知不覺地陷入她跌倒了，滑過了發(fā)亮的地板。

滑冰slideontheice偷偷溜進(jìn)房間slideintotheroomslideintobadhabits不知不覺地沾染上壞習(xí)慣playgroundslide兒童滑梯Shefelloverandslidacrosstheshinyfloor.Thestreetswereemptyexceptforafewstraycars.strayvi.失散;墮落;離題;(腦子)想到別處eg.strayfrom/offtherightpath偏離正道Don'tstrayfromthepoint.不要離題亂扯。strayadj.迷了路的,離了群的;意外的;偶然見到的eg.迷途的羔羊astraylamb偶然的顧客astraycustomer除了偶然可以看到的幾輛汽車外,街上沒有人跡。devourvt.吞食；貪婪地吃;破壞,吞沒,毀滅devourvt.吞食；貪婪地吃;破壞,吞沒,毀滅Thecontestantsweredevouringthefood.Thesnakedevouredabigmouse.Thechildrenweredevouringthebooksintheroom.(喻)Thefiredevouredtheforest.IIITextStudyListentothetextandanswerthequestion:Whatincidentbegantheseriesoftrafficaccidents?

Twocarscollidedandthedriversbegantoargue.Listento

thefirstparagraphandfillintheblanks.Itisinvariablesometimesthateverthingseemsto___________.Itisasifasingleunimportanteventsetup_________ofreactions.Acaseinpoint:Youarepreparingamealand____________thebaby.Thephoneringsandthismarksthe____toan________________.Whileyouare_________,thebabypullsthetableclothoffthetable,_____halfyourbestcrockeryandcuttinghimselfintheprocess.Youhanguphurriedlyand________thebaby,crockery,etc.Atthesametime,themealgetsburnt.What’sworse,yourhusbandreturnedhome,bringinggueststodinneroutofyourexpectation.IIITextStudyWehaveallexperienceddayswheneverythinggoeswrong.Structure:“when”introducesanattributiveclausetomodify“days”.(2)phrase:gowrong出錯(cuò)，失敗，弄錯(cuò)，變壞了Thedaywentwrong.天氣變壞了。Hisfriendshelpedhimgowrong.他的朋友把他帶壞了。 Mycarhasgonewrong.我的車壞了。Letussupposethatyouarepreparingamealand

keepinganeyeonthebabyatthesametime.Phrase:keepaneyeonsb/sth照看,留心瞧著eg.PleasekeepaneyeonthebabywhileIamout!Manywiveskeepaneyeontheirhusbandsincaseofextramarriage.Whileyouareonthephone,thebabypullsthetableclothoffthetable,smashinghalfyourbestcrockeryandcuttinghimselfintheprocess.Whileyouaretalkingonthephone,thebabypullsthetableclothoffthetable.Asaresult,hesmasheshalfyourbestcrockeryandcutshimselfwhenheisdoingso.beonthephone=beontheline=talkonthetelephone在打電話，在通話，intheprocess在此過程中Asifthiswerenotenoughtoreduceyoutotears,yourhusbandarrives,unexpectedlybringingthreegueststodinner.reducesbto(doing)sth強(qiáng)迫/迫使某人處于更壞的狀態(tài)Shewasreducedtobegging. 她被迫乞討。這個(gè)消息更加使她恐懼/絕望/流淚/沉默。Thenewsreducedhertoterror/despair/tears/silence.Shewasreducedtoterror/despair/tears/silencebythenews.Asshewasthrownforward,thecakewentrightthroughthewindscreenandloadedontheroad.Paraphrase:Seeingacakeflyingthroughtheair,alorrydriverwhowasdrawingupalongsidethecar,pulledupallofasudden.Paraphrase:

When/Becauseshewasthrownforward,thecakewentrightthroughthewindscreenandloadedontheroad.Alorrydriverwasdrivingalongsidethecar.When/Becausehesawacakeflyingthroughtheair,hestoppedhislorrysuddenly.Seeingacakeflyingthroughtheair,alorrydriverwhowasdrawingupalongsidethecar,pulledupallofasudden.drawup(使車、馬等)停住;逼近，追上(to,with);草擬pullup(使車、馬等)停住;逼近,追上(to,with);拔起Thedriverpulledup/drewupatthegateoftheschool. 司機(jī)在學(xué)校大門口停下了車。Thecarpulledup/drewupatthegateandthreemengotout. 車在門口停了下來，三個(gè)男人走了下來。Theircarnowbegantopullup/drawup(totheleadingone).他們的車現(xiàn)在開始逼近領(lǐng)頭的那輛。

Onlytwostraydogsbenefitedfromallthisconfusion,fortheygreedilydovoredwhatwasleftofthecake.Paraphrase:Onlytwostraydogsbenefitedfromallthisconfusion,fortheygreedilyateuptheremainsofthecake.benefitfrom受益于,從中獲利1,Whatisthetopicsentenceforthefirstparagraphandforthewholetext?“Wehaveallexperienceddayswheneverything2,Whatisthetopicsentenceforthesecondparagraph?“Thingscangowrongonabigscale,asanumberofpeoplerecentlydiscoveredinParramatta,asuburbofSydney.”