1.putforward(1)Thesuggestionthatheputforwardatthemeetingisveryuseful.(2)Yououghttoputyourwatchforwardtenminutes.(3)Ithinkheisfitfortheposition,soIwillputhimforwardasacandidate.(4)Wehavedecidedtoputforwardthemeeting.提出把...向前撥推薦提前Unit1Keylanguagepoints

例：霍金提出了黑洞理論?！練w納】★我們在以前還學過表示“提出”的短語，它們是________和________。★

put的相關短語

putaway放好puton穿上，上演

putoff推遲，延期putout生產(chǎn)，熄滅putdown記下putupwith容忍StephenHwakingputforwardthetheoryofblackholes.bringupcomeupwith選用以上短語的適當形式填空。

Lilyisreallygoodattakingnotes.Shecan___________almosteverywordherteachersays.2.Theydecidedto______thepicnicbecauseoftherain.3.Whydowehaveto_____________Susan'sselfishbehavior?Wehavetoteachhertocareforothers.putforward putoffputupwith2.drawaconclusion得出結論

Wedrewaconclusionfromthefacts.

注意：如果conclusion后接that引導的同位語從句，要把a改為the,即drawtheconclusionthat...e.g.I_________________(得出結論)thatheisnottherightpersonforthejob.drewtheconclusion

【歸納】★arriveat/cometo/reach/drawaconclusion

得出結論★inconclusion總之例：最后，經(jīng)常鍛煉有助于我們的健康。

Inconclusion,takingregularexerciseisgoodforourhealth.

【歸納】★conclude...with...以...結束...他以一句名言“不勞無獲”結束他的演講。

Heconcludedhisspeechwithasaying“Nopains,nogains.”★concludefrom...從...推斷出...我從他的話語中推斷出他在撒謊。Iconcludedfromhiswordsthathewaslying.

3.attend

出席，參加，照顧選擇attend在句中的含義。出席，參加 b.照顧，護理1)Maryinvitedabout30peopletoherparty,butonly12attendedit.()2)Thenurseattendedthepatientswithgreatcare.()3)Ifyougoout,whowillattendtothebaby?()abb歸納：attendameeting/alecture/awedding/school/class

參加會議/聽演講/參加婚禮/上學/上課attend(to/on)sb照顧某人

例：(1)所有6～16歲的孩子必須上學。Allchildrenbetweentheagesof6－16mustattendschool.(2)她日夜照顧那位負傷的警察。Sheattended(on/upon)thatinjuredpolicemandayandnight.

Johnsaidhecouldconclude______Jane’sexpressionthatJanehadstolenhismoney.2.Theydidn’tdrawa____________(conclude)unitlcarryingoutlotsof_________(science)experiments.3.Themeetinghasbeenput__________to2:00pm.4.Tom,couldyouput_______yourtoysandbooks?Theyareeverywhere.5.Daddy,liftme______.Ican’tsee.from

conclusionscientific

forward

awayup

我在會議上提出了一些有用的建議。2)她以一首詩結束了她演講。3)我不能參加下午的會議，因為那時我將會很忙。Sheconcludedherspeechwithapoem.Iputforwardsomeusefuladviceatthemeeting.Ican’tattendthemeetingat3o’clockthisafternoonbecauseIwillbebusythen.4.expose暴露；揭露；使曝光

Don’texposethesedrawingstotheair.

歸納：

expose...to...使...暴露于/遭受/接觸...beexposedto...暴露于...，處于...危險中注意：to為介詞，其后要用名詞、代詞或Ving.例：（1）不要讓你的皮膚長時間暴曬于陽光下，否則你會曬傷的。Don'texposeyourskintosunlightforalongtime,oryou'llgetsunburnt.（2）孩子們不應該接觸不良書籍、網(wǎng)絡和雜志。

Childrenshouldn'tbeexposedtobadbooks,netandmagazines.5.cure治愈，治療

e.g.(1)Thereisnocertaincureforthisdisease.cure作名詞時，意為“治愈，痊愈”；也可意為“藥，藥物，療法”，常與介詞

______連用。

acureforsth治療..的方法/藥物

(2)Thismedicineshouldcureyouofyourcold.cure作動詞時，意為“治愈，治好（病人或動物）”，常構成搭配：_____________curesb.ofsth.治療某人的病for6.absorb吸收;吸引;使專心

e.g.Cleverchildrenabsorbknowledgeeasily.

歸納：absorb...into把……吸收進

beabsorbedin(doing)sth.專心(做)某事（不表被動）

absorbone’sattention吸引某人注意力

6.absorb吸收;吸引;使專心

例：（1）阿司匹林很快被身體吸收。

Aspirinisquicklyabsorbedintothebody.

（2）他最近專心于研究中國歷史。

HeisabsorbedintheresearchofChinesehistoryrecently.

7.blame觀察blame在句中的詞性、含義及用法。1)Youshouldn’tblameJohnforthefailure.

blame作動詞，意為“責備；譴責”，blamesb./sthforsth

因某事而指責某人/某事2)It’snouseblamingourdefeatontheplayer.

把某事歸咎于某人/某事3)It’syouwhoaretoblamefortheaccident.

對某事負有責任（主動表被動）blamesth.onsb./sth.betoblameforsth.Althoughthismedicinecancureyou______yourillness,ithasabadeffect______you.2.Don'talwaysblameyourownfailure______others.Youare__________(blame)3.Itisgenerallybelievedthat__________(expose)toradiation(輻射)isdangerous.4.Expertssaidthereasonofshort-sightedness(近視)iscomplicatedandthereisnocure______it.5.Hewasso_________(absorb)indoinghishomeworkthathewasunawareofthingshappeningofhim.of

onontoblame

beingexposedforabsorbed4)Youmusttaketheblameforthemistakesinthereport.

blame作名詞，意為“過失；責備”，taketheblameforsth承擔對...的責任5)Thebossalwaysputsthe

blameforthefailureonus.

puttheblameforsth.onsb.

把某事歸咎于某人。7.blame

v.責備;譴責;把……歸咎于

n.過失;責備blamesb.forsth./doingsth.

因……而指責某人

blame...onsb.把......歸咎于某人

betoblame(forsth.)應受責備(主動表被動)taketheblameforsth.

對某事承擔責任

put/laytheblameonsb.

把某事歸咎于某人那次事故怪不著孩子們。2)警察把那起交通事故歸咎于杰克的粗心駕駛。(3)許多學生害怕說英語犯錯誤被責備。ThepoliceblamedthetrafficaccidentonJack’scarelessdriving.Thechildrenwerenottoblamefortheaccident.ManystudentsareafraidofbeingblamedformakingmistakesinspeakingEnglish.句式：Somanythousandsofterrifiedpeoplediedeverytime

therewasanoutbreak.每次霍亂爆發(fā)時，就有大批驚恐的老百姓病死。every/eachtime引導時間狀語從句，相當于whenever,表示“每當...”。每當我有困難，我都求助于他。

EveryimeIamintrouble,Iwillturntohimforhelp.每當我見到他，他總是面帶微笑。

EverytimeIseehim,healwayswearsasmileonhisface.Neitheritscausenoritscurewasunderstood.

neither...nor...“既不...也不...”，連接句中兩個相同的句子成分。連接并列主語時，謂語動詞單復數(shù)遵循就近原則。例：（1）這里冬天既不太熱也不太冷。Itisneithertoohotnortoocoldinwinterhere.（2）Neitherhenorhisparents_______(like)theTVseries.Theyall