2022-2023學(xué)年第一學(xué)期七年級(jí)期末教學(xué)質(zhì)量調(diào)研英語模擬試卷注意事項(xiàng)：1.本試卷共七大題，滿分100分（不含聽力口語30分）、考試用時(shí)100分鐘；2.答題前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、考點(diǎn)名稱、考場號(hào)、座位號(hào)用0.5毫米黑色墨水簽字筆填寫在答題卡和對應(yīng)的位置上，并認(rèn)真校對條形碼上的準(zhǔn)考號(hào)、姓名是否與本人相符合；3.答選擇題必須用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑，如需改動(dòng)、請用橡皮擦干凈后、再選涂其他答案；答非選擇題必須用0.5毫米黑色墨水簽字筆寫在答題卡指定的位置上，不在答題區(qū)域內(nèi)的答案一律無效，不得用其他筆答題；4.考生答題必須答在答題卡上、答在試卷和草稿低上一律無效。第一部分完形填空（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）Doyoulovelisteningtomusic?Doyoulistentomusicwhileyouarestudying?Ifyouarelikemostpeople,youmaylovelisteningtomusic.Thereisnothinglikethe_____1_____feelingyougetwhenyourfavouritesongstartstoplay.Whenand______2______doyouliketolistentomusic?Aloneinyourhome?Orwithafriend?Orwhileyouarestudying?It’struethatsomepeopleliketolistentomusicwhentheyarestudying._____3_____shouldthey?Canmusichelpthemthinkorbegoodfortheirmemory?Orisitbad?Infact,theanswermaydependonwhat______4______ofmusicyouarelisteningtoandwhatyouarestudying.Forexample,somescientistsbelievethatmusiccanhelpwithreadingandspeaking.Itisgoodforlisteners’abilitytotellbetweensounds.Sotheycanbetterunderstand___5___.Soifyouarestudyingforalanguageexam,____6____tomusicmayhelp.Butwhatkindofmusicshouldyoulistento?Classicalmusicmaybeagoodchoice.____7____canhelpyoucalmdownandconcentrateonyourstudy.Ontheotherhand,listeningto_____8_____musicmayhavethebadeffect.Itmaymakeyouconcentratemoreonthe______9______thanonwhatyouarestudying.Soifyoulovemusic,whileyouarestudying,choosethekindofmusicthatis____10____foryourstudy.Therighttypeofmusicmayhelpyouthink.1.A.sad B.tired C.happy D.fine2.A.Why B.Where C.How D.What3.A.But B.So C.And D.Or4.A.name B.piece C.kind D.sound5.A.sentence B.language C.grammar D.painting6.A.enjoying B.hearing C.watching D.listening7.A.She B.He C.It D.They8.A.light B.loud C.quiet D.popular9.A.homework B.word C.music D.song10.A.helpful B.important C.exciting D.hard【答案】1.C2.B3.A4.C5.B6.D7.C8.D9.C10.A【解析】本文是一篇說明文，介紹了音樂對學(xué)習(xí)的影響，其中既有好的影響也有不好的影響，關(guān)鍵在于音樂類型的選擇。1句意：當(dāng)你最喜歡的歌開始播放時(shí)，你會(huì)有一種快樂的感覺。考查形容詞。sad悲傷的；tired疲憊的；happy快樂的；fine好的。根據(jù)句中“whenyourfavouritesongstartstoplay”提示，當(dāng)最喜歡的音樂開始播放時(shí)，人們通常會(huì)有種愉悅的心情。C選項(xiàng)最為符合句意，故選C。2句意：你喜歡在什么時(shí)候和在哪里聽音樂？考查特殊疑問詞。Why為什么；Where哪里；How怎么樣；What什么。根據(jù)下文“Aloneinyourhome提示，本句問的是“你喜歡在什么時(shí)候和在哪里聽音樂”。B選項(xiàng)符合句意，故選B。3句意：但他們應(yīng)該（這么做）嗎？考查連詞。But但是，表轉(zhuǎn)折；So因此，表因果；And和、又，表并列；Or或者，表選擇。根據(jù)上文“It’struethatsomepeopleliketolistentomusicwhentheyarestudying”可知，確實(shí)有一些人在學(xué)習(xí)時(shí)喜歡聽歌，本句對這一現(xiàn)象進(jìn)行反問，故應(yīng)用表轉(zhuǎn)折的連詞but。A選項(xiàng)符合句意，故選A。4句意：答案可能取決于你在聽什么樣的音樂以及正在學(xué)習(xí)什么內(nèi)容?？疾槊~。name名字；piece片、塊、段；kind種類；sound聲音。根據(jù)下文“Butwhatkindofmusicshouldyoulistento”提示，本句說的是學(xué)習(xí)時(shí)候聽音樂好不好，要取決于你聽的什么類型的音樂。C選項(xiàng)符合句意，故選C。5句意：這樣他們就能更好地理解語言?？疾槊~。sentence句子；language語言；grammar語法；painting畫作。根據(jù)下文“Soifyouarestudyingforalanguageexam,listeningtomusicmayhelp”可知，本句說是聽音樂有助于更好地理解語言。B選項(xiàng)符合句意，故答案為B。6句意：如果你正在為語言考試而學(xué)習(xí)，聽音樂可能會(huì)有幫助?？疾閯?dòng)名詞。enjoying享受；hearing聽到；watching觀看；listening聽。根據(jù)上文“somescientistsbelievethatmusiccanhelpwithreadingandspeaking可知，聽音樂對語言學(xué)習(xí)有幫助，所以在準(zhǔn)備語言考試時(shí)，可以聽一些音樂?？崭裉幒竺媸莟o，listentomusic為固定搭配，意為“聽音樂”。D選項(xiàng)符合句意，故選D。7句意：它能幫助你冷靜下來，專心學(xué)習(xí)。考查代詞。She她；He他；It它；They他們。根據(jù)上文“Classicalmusicmaybeagoodchoice可知，本句說的是古典音樂能幫助你冷靜下來，專心學(xué)習(xí)。故空格處應(yīng)填入意為“它”的代詞，指代上一句提到的古典音樂，C選項(xiàng)符合句意，故答案為C。8句意：另一方面，聽流行音樂可能會(huì)產(chǎn)生不良影響。考查形容詞。light輕的；loud大聲的；quiet安靜的；popular流行的。結(jié)合前后文可知，前文提到了古典音樂對學(xué)習(xí)的好處，此處則舉出了一個(gè)不同類型的音樂對學(xué)習(xí)的不利影響，而通常與古典音樂對立的則是流行音樂。D選項(xiàng)符合句意，故選D。9句意：它可能會(huì)讓你更專注于音樂而不是你正在學(xué)習(xí)的東西?？疾槊~。homework家庭作業(yè)；word單詞；music音樂；song歌曲。結(jié)合上下文可知，上文說的是古典音樂可以讓人更專注于學(xué)習(xí)，而此處舉了流行音樂做反例，故本句說的是流行音樂可能會(huì)讓你更專注于音樂而不是你正在學(xué)習(xí)的東西，空格處應(yīng)填入意為“音樂”的名詞。C選項(xiàng)符合句意，故選C。10句意：所以如果你喜歡音樂，在你學(xué)習(xí)的時(shí)候，要選擇對你的學(xué)習(xí)有幫助的音樂?？疾樾稳菰~。helpful有幫助的；important重要的；exciting令人興奮的；hard困難的。根據(jù)下文Therighttypeofmusicmayhelpyouthink可知，選對了音樂類型可以幫助我們思考，故本句說的是在學(xué)習(xí)的時(shí)候，要選擇對你的學(xué)習(xí)有幫助的音樂，空格處應(yīng)填入意為“有幫助的”形容詞。A選項(xiàng)符合句意，故選A。第二部分閱讀理解（共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分）請認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。ANorais16yearsold.Shehasalittlebrother.Herbrother’snameisJim.Jimis7yearsyoungerthanNora.Jimissometimesnaughty(調(diào)皮),butmakesNoralaughalot,andsheloveshimandisalwaysverynicetohim.Oneafternoonsheiswalkingfromherhousetotheshopwhensheseesasmallboyrunningalongthestreet.Heisrunningveryfast.Whenhecomesnearher,sheissurprised(驚奇)toseeitisJim.“Hi,Jim,”Norasaystohim,“Whyareyourunninglikethat?”Jimdoesn’tstop,buthesays,“I’mtryingtostoptwoboysfromfighting(打架).”Noraissurprisedagain.Shelaughsandsays,“That’sanimportantjobforalittleboytodo,isn’tit?Youdon’tdothingslikethatveryoften.Whoarethetwoboys?”“TheyareTomandme.”Jimanswers.1Jimis________yearsold.A.16 B.7 C.9 D.232.Jimistryingtostop________fromfighting.A.NoraandTom B.Nora’sfriendsC.himselfandTom D.hisfriends3.Whichistrue?A.Noradoesn’tlikeherbrother. B.Jimisn’tanaughtyboy.C.Jimisfightingwithhissister. D.Jimcan’tbeat(打敗)Tom.【答案】1.C2.C3.D【解析】這是一篇記敘文，一天Jim和Tom打架，打不過Tom就飛快地跑了。1細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段“Norais16yearsold.Shehasalittlebrother.Herbrother’snameisJim.Jimis7yearsyoungerthanNora.”Nora16歲，Jim比她小7歲，可知Jim9歲了。故選C。2細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Whoarethetwoboys?”以及“TheyareTomandme.”Jimanswers.可知，打架的兩個(gè)男孩子是Jim和Tom。故選C。3推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章最后可知Jim和Tom在打架，根據(jù)“Heisrunningveryfast.Whenhecomesnearher,sheissurprised(驚奇)toseeitisJim.”可知，Jim跑得很快，目的是為了阻止他和Tom打架?？赏茰yJim打不過Tom，所以跑了。故選D。BTherewasapilot(飛行員)andfourpeopleinasmallplane.Suddenlytherewassomethingwrongwiththemachinewhileitwasflyingintheair.Theplanebegantofalldown.Thepilottoldthepeopletherewereonlyfourparachutes(降落傘).Theyallbecameworriedandstartedtomakeexcuses.“Imustgo,”saidthepilot,takingoneoftheparachutesandjumpedout.Thefirstpersonstoodup,“I’madoctor,”hesaid.“IhelppeoplelivelongerandIsavelives.”Hetookaparachuteandjumpedout.Thenextpersonsaid,“Imusthaveaparachute.Iamaverycleverperson.Ihavetoattendanimportantmatch.IknowIwillwinthegamebecauseI’llbethecleverestpersonthere.”Hepickedupapackandjumpedout.Twomenwereleft—anoldbusinessmanandayoungmountainsclimber.Atthistimetheplanewasgoingdownfast.Thebusinessmansaid,“Youngman,Iamoldbutyouarestillyoung.Youtakethelastparachute.”Theyoungmountainclimbersmiled.“Don’tworry,”hesaid.“Wecanbothjumpoutbecausetherearestilltwoparachutes.Justnowtheclevermanjumpedoutwithmybackpack.”1.Allthepeoplebecameworriedbecause__________.A.therewerenotenoughparachutes B.theysawthepilotjumpoutfirstC.theycouldn’tfindtheparachutes D.theycouldn’tjumpoutfromtheplane2.Theclevermanjumpedoutwith__________.A.aparachute B.nothingC.thebackpackoftheclimber’s D.twoparachutes3.Whodoyouthinkwasthemostkind-heartedman?A.thepilot B.themountainclimberC.thedoctor D.thebusinessman【答案】1.A2.C3.D【解析】本文是一篇記敘文，講述了一個(gè)幽默而又諷刺的故事。一架飛機(jī)即將墜落，機(jī)上有5人卻只有4個(gè)降落傘，為了逃生，人人開始找各種借口拿走了降落傘。最后只剩下2人和1個(gè)降落傘，商人主動(dòng)讓出了降落傘，卻被登山者告知，已經(jīng)跳出飛機(jī)的聰明人拿走的“降落傘”其實(shí)是自己的背包。1題意：所有人都變得很擔(dān)憂，因?yàn)開_________。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)原文第1段Theplanebegantofalldown.Thepilottoldthepeopletherewereonlyfourparachutes(降落傘).Theyallbecameworriedandstartedtomakeexcuses可知，飛機(jī)開始?jí)嬄?，而且降落傘?shù)量不足，所以飛機(jī)上的人開始擔(dān)心起來。A選項(xiàng)therewerenotenoughparachutes“沒有足夠的降落傘”符合題意，故選A。2題意：那個(gè)聰明的人背著__________跳出了飛機(jī)。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)原文第4段Justnowtheclevermanjumpedoutwithmybackpack可知，那個(gè)聰明人背著年輕登山者的背包跳下了飛機(jī)。C選項(xiàng)thebackpackoftheclimber’s“登山者的背包”符合題意，故選C。3題意：你認(rèn)為誰是最善良的人？推理判斷題。根據(jù)原文第4段Thebusinessmansaid,“Youngman,Iamoldbutyouarestillyoung.Youtakethelastparachute.”可知，商人覺得自己年紀(jì)大了，想把降落傘讓給更年輕的登山者，可推斷他是這些人里邊最善良的人。D選項(xiàng)thebusinessman“商人”符合題意，故選D。CHerearesomefactsabouthomesintheUnitedStatesandthepeoplewholiveinthem.Intheearly1990s,aboutfiftypercentoftheAmericansowntheirhomesandtherestrent（租）theirhomes.Therentedhomesareusuallyapartments.74%ofthepeopleintheUSmaketheirhomesinoraroundcities.26%liveinthecountry.Dogsliveinabout40%ofallhomesintheUS.Abouthalfthatnumberhavecats.FamiliesintheUSAarebecomingsmaller.Ontheaverage(平均),2.64peoplelivedinahomeinearly1990s.In1960,theaveragewas3.5.HalfoftheteenagersintheUShavetheirownbedrooms.AnAmericanmoves,ontheaverage,twelvetimesinhisorherlife.InJapanapersonmovesaboutfivetimes,andinEnglandapersoneighttimes.1.Accordingtothepassage,wheredomostAmericanlive?A.Inthecities B.Aroundthecities C.Inthecountry D.BothAandB2.HowmanyAmericanfamiliesownacat?A.40% B.26% C.74% D.20%3.DoalltheteenagersintheUShavetheirownbedrooms?A.Yes,theydo B.No.HalfofthemdoC.No.5%ofthemdo D.Idon’tknow.4.Thepassageisabout_______.A.peopleandhomesintheUnitedStates B.dogsandcatsinAmericanhomesC.teenagers’bedrooms D.movinghouse【答案】1.D2.D3.B4.A【解析】本文主要向我們介紹了美國家庭和居住在美國家庭當(dāng)中的人的一些事實(shí)，文中用具體的數(shù)字做了具體的介紹。1細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“74%ofthepeopleintheUSmaketheirhomesinoraroundcities.26%liveinthecountry”可知，大多數(shù)美國人會(huì)住在城市或城市周邊，故選D。2細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Dogsliveinabout40%ofallhomesintheUS.Abouthalfthatnumberhavecats”可知，狗生活在美國大約40%的家庭中，其中一半的家庭養(yǎng)貓，也就是20%的美國家庭養(yǎng)貓，故選D。3細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“HalfoftheteenagersintheUShavetheirownbedrooms”可知，美國有一半的青少年有自己的臥室，故選B。4主旨大意題。根據(jù)“HerearesomefactsabouthomesintheUnitedStatesandthepeoplewholiveinthem”及全文可知，本文主要向我們介紹了美國家庭和居住在美國家庭當(dāng)中的人的一些事實(shí)，故選A。DMr.Clarkhastwosons.OneisPeter,10yearsoldandtheotherisMike,8yearsold.PeterlikestoplaytricksonMike.Hethinksit’sveryfunny.Buthisparentsdon’tthinkit’sgood,sotheywanttogivealessontoPeter.Thismorning,themothergivesPetertwocakes.ThenPetertakesthecakestoMike’sroomandsays,“Mike,look.Ihavethreecakes.”Miketakesalookandsays,“ButIcanonlyseetwocakes.”“Therearethreecakeshere.ThisisNo.1andthatisNo.2.Oneandtwoisthree!Youarereallyafoolish(愚蠢的)boy!”Whenthetwoboysaretalking,theirfathercomesin.Heunderstands(明白)whattheyaretalkingabout.Thenhesays,“Well,Peter.GivemetheNo.1cakeandgiveMiketheNo.2cake,andyoueattheNo.3cake.”1.WhydoesPeteralwaysplaytricksonMike?A.Becausehethinksit’sfunny.B.BecausehewantstomakeMikeclever.C.BecausehehatesMike.D.BecausehewantstogiveMikealesson.2.Accordingtothestory,whichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Peterhastwobrothers. B.Petergetsthreecakes.C.Petereatsonecakeatlast. D.Petermayfeelsorry(后悔的)atlast.3.Inthestory,whatdoesthe“l(fā)esson”inParagraph1referto(指的是)?A.MakePeterseeheiswrong. B.HelpPeterwithhisMaths.C.TellPeterheisright. D.ShowPeterhisbrotherisnotfoolish.4.WhichofthefollowingChineseidioms(成語)canbethetitleofthestory?A.自作自受 B.狐假虎威 C.畫蛇添足 D.濫竽充數(shù)【答案】1.A2.D3.A4.A【解析】這是一篇記敘文。文中講述了父親教育了愛戲弄?jiǎng)e人的彼得，讓彼得自作自受，從而認(rèn)識(shí)到自己的錯(cuò)誤。1細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中“PeterlikestoplaytricksonMike.Hethinksit’sveryfunny.”可知由于彼得認(rèn)為戲弄?jiǎng)e人很有趣，因此常常戲弄邁克。故選A。2推理判斷題。根據(jù)故事內(nèi)容可知彼得又一次戲弄邁克，爸爸利用他的惡作劇，給了彼得一次難忘的教訓(xùn)，推測彼得會(huì)因此感到愧疚，故選D。3詞義猜測題。根據(jù)文中父親的話“Peter.GivemetheNo.1cakeandgiveMiketheNo.2cake,andyoueattheNo.3cake.”可知父親用這種方式讓彼得認(rèn)識(shí)到自己的錯(cuò)誤，故選A。4最佳標(biāo)題題。根據(jù)文中“Peter.GivemetheNo.1cakeandgiveMiketheNo.2cake,andyoueattheNo.3cake.”可知彼得戲弄邁克，結(jié)果卻自食其果，自作自受。故選A。第三部分信息還原（共5小題：每小題1分，滿分5分）請認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Leoisamiddleschoolstudent.___1___Heistwelve.HestudiesinClassFour,GradeOne.HisChineseteacherisMrs.ZhaoandhefindsChinesereallydifficult.___2___Buthedoesn'tplayitwell.Helikesbasketball，too，andheisverygoodatit.NowhelivesinhiscousinDavid'shouse.___3___Inhisbedroomyoucanseeabed,atable,achair,aclock，amap，apicture,acatandsomeflowers.Thebediswhite.Thetableandthechairarebrown.Thecatisblack.ItsnameisMimi.___4___Theclockisblue.It'sonthetable.Thedoorandthewindowareyellow.ThereisamapofChina.___5___Bothofthemareonthewall.A.Hehasabigandnicebedroom.B.Hedoesn'tlikeChinese.C.Helikesplayingsoccerwithhisclassmates.D.Andit'salwaysunderthetable.E.HeisfromAmerica.F.Thecatisblackandwhite.G.Thereisalsoapictureofhisfamily.【答案】1.E2.C3.A4.D5.G【解析】這篇短文主要介紹了弗蘭克的基本個(gè)人情況及他的臥室物品及物品顏色、位置等。1根據(jù)上文“Frankisamiddleschoolstudent”及后文“Heistwelve.”可知此處是對弗蘭克個(gè)人基本情況的介紹，選項(xiàng)E“他來自美國”符合語境，故選E。2根據(jù)后文“Buthedoesn'tplayitwell.Helikesbasketball,too”可知此處在介紹弗蘭克喜歡的球類運(yùn)動(dòng)，選項(xiàng)C“他喜歡和同學(xué)們踢足球”符合語境，故選C。3根據(jù)后文介紹臥室里的物品可知此處提及弗蘭克的臥室，選項(xiàng)A“他有個(gè)又大又漂亮的臥室”符合語境，故選A。4根據(jù)空格前Thecatisblack.ItsnameisMimi.知介紹了貓的顏色，名字后，繼續(xù)介紹貓的位置，選項(xiàng)D“并且它總是在桌子底下”符合語境，故選D。5根據(jù)上文介紹有一幅地圖及后文“Bothofthemareonthewall.”可知此處介紹墻上的物品，選項(xiàng)G“也有一幅全家?！狈险Z境，故選G。第四部分詞匯運(yùn)用（共13小題；每小題1分，滿分13分）第一節(jié)根據(jù)下列句子所給漢語注釋或首字母，在答題卡標(biāo)有題號(hào)的橫線上，寫出空缺處各單詞的正確形式，每空限填一詞。1.KittygoestoSunshineDancing________(俱樂部)forherlessonseverySaturday.【答案】Club【解析】句意：Kitty每周六都去陽光舞蹈俱樂部上課。根據(jù)空前的“SunshineDancing”和所給漢語意思可知，應(yīng)該填的是club“俱樂部”，表達(dá)某一個(gè)俱樂部時(shí)，首字母大寫，故填Club。2.Thereisawallet________(躺)ontheground.【答案】lying【解析】句意：地上有一個(gè)錢包。Therebe句型，表示“某地有某物”，該句已有謂語動(dòng)詞is，所以動(dòng)詞躺“l(fā)ie”應(yīng)用非謂語動(dòng)詞形式；現(xiàn)在分詞作后置定語修飾wallet，所以lie應(yīng)用其現(xiàn)在分詞的形式。故填lying。3.ThepresentIwanttobuyforSimonandSandy________(需付費(fèi))me23yuan.【答案】costs【解析】句意：我想給西蒙和桑迪買的禮物需要花費(fèi)23元。動(dòng)詞“需付費(fèi)，花費(fèi)”對應(yīng)的主語是“Thepresent”禮物，表示物，所以用cost；根據(jù)語境可知是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，且主語為第三人稱單數(shù)，所以cost需用其三單形式。故填costs。4.Whenwehavesomethingtocelebrate,weoftensetofff________atnight.【答案】(f)ireworks【解析】句意：當(dāng)我們有什么要慶祝的時(shí)候，我們經(jīng)常在晚上燃放煙花。根據(jù)空前的“Whenwehavesomethingtocelebrate,weoftensetoff”可知，應(yīng)該是燃放煙花，空前沒有不定冠詞，故應(yīng)該填的是名詞firework“煙花”的復(fù)數(shù)fireworks，故填(f)ireworks。5.Heisalwaysthefirsttogettoworkandthel_________togohome.【答案】(l)ast【解析】句意：他總是第一個(gè)上班，最后一個(gè)回家。根據(jù)語境及前文“thefirsttogettoworkand...”可知后文應(yīng)該與前文“第一個(gè)”對應(yīng)，表達(dá)“最后一個(gè)”用“thelast”。故填(l)ast。6.Daniellikeswearingtrainersbecausetheyareveryc_________.【答案】(c)omfortable【解析】句意：Daniel喜歡穿運(yùn)動(dòng)鞋，因?yàn)樗鼈兒苁娣８鶕?jù)空前的“Daniellikeswearingtrainersbecausetheyarevery”并結(jié)合所給單詞首字母可知，應(yīng)該是它們很舒服，用形容詞comfortable“舒服的”作表語，故填(c)omfortable。7.Thetotalpricei_________acupofcoffeeandtwopiecesofbread.【答案】(i)ncludes【解析】句意：總價(jià)包括一杯咖啡和兩片面包。根據(jù)空前的“Thetotalprice”和空后的“acupofcoffeeandtwopiecesofbread”可知，應(yīng)該是總價(jià)包括一杯咖啡和兩片面包，時(shí)態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語“thetotalprice”是第三人稱單數(shù)，所以空缺處用動(dòng)詞include“包括”的第三人稱單數(shù)形式includes，故填(i)ncludes。8.—Whattimedoyougetupeveryday?—Atseveno’clock.ButIalways________upveryearly,atabout6:00.【答案】wake【解析】句意：——你每天幾點(diǎn)鐘起床？——七點(diǎn)。但是我總是醒的很早，大約六點(diǎn)左右就醒了。根據(jù)“Whattimedoyougetupeveryday?”和“Atseveno’clock”可知，應(yīng)該是醒的很早，動(dòng)詞短語wakeup“醒來”，時(shí)態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語是“I”，所以用動(dòng)詞原形，故填wake。第二節(jié).請認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文，從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或短語，在橫線上填入其正確形式。每個(gè)單詞或短語僅用一次。lesson，two，exercise，give，forlunchAhealthydietisimportantforastudent.Sweetfood___1___(give)studentsenergybutit’snotgoodforhealthbecausethereistoomuchsugarinit.Studentsneedtoeatmorefruitandvegetablesiftheywanttokeephealthy.Alsotheyneedtodomore___2___(exercise).Tomisastudent.Helikesstudyingandheisgoodatallhis___3___(lesson).Afterclass,helikeschattingwithhisfriendsontheInternet.Hedoesn’thaveahealthydietorlifestyle.HelovesCokeandhamburgersverymuch.Healwayseatshamburgers4.Hehateseatingvegetablesandneverdoesexercisesoheisnotstrong.Hewantstoplaybasketball,buthecan’trunfast.Heisfatnowanddoesn’thaveenoughenergy(能量)tostudy.Hedecides(決定)tochangehislifestylenow.Healsoplanstogoswimming____5____(two)aweek.【答案】1.gives2.exercise3.lessons4.forlunch5.twice第五部分短文填空（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）請認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文，填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Rickisafatman.He____1____（get）uplateinthemorning.He____2____（have）somemeat,threeorfoureggsandsomepiecesofbread.hedrinkstwo___3___ofmilk,someapplejuice,acupofcoffeeandsomefruit.____4____(he)wife,Vicky,hasacupoftea,apieceofbreadandabananaforbreakfast.Rickdoesn’tlike___5___ballgames.Hethinkstheyaretoohardfor___6___(he),andbuthelikeslisteningtothemusicand_____7_____（watch）TVandhedoesn't___8___anyhousework.Vickyplayssportseveryday.Nowlook,she____9____(swim)inaswimmingpool.Sosheisvery____10____(health).【答案】1.gets2.has3.glasses4.His5.any6.him7.watching8.do9.isswimming10.healthy第六部分閱讀表達(dá)（共3小題；1題2分，2題2分，3題3分，滿分7分）請認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文，用英語回答短文后的問題。Eatinghabitsaredifferentindifferentcountries.TheChinesehaveasaying,“Eatgoodthingsforbreakfast,eatabigmealforlunch,buteatlessatdinner.”ManypeopleintheUSAagreethatonestartsadaywithagoodbreakfast,buttheirideasaboutlunchanddinneraredifferent.MostpeopleinAmericaonlygivethemselvesashorttimetohavetheirlunch,sotheyeatasmalllunch.Afterwork,theycanhavemuchtimetoeatabigdinner.Alsoaquietdinnerathomewithallthefamilytalkingabouttheirdayisawaytotakeagoodrestafteralong,harddayofwork.Eatingatrestaurantsisalsodifferent.InChina,veryoftenyoucanhearpeopletalkingandlaughingloudly,andtheyarejusthavingagoodtime.InAmericaitisnotlikethis.Theyusuallyeatagoodmealfarawayfromthenoisyplaces.Iftheyaremakingsomenoise,otherpeoplewilllookatthemangrily,eventhemanager(經(jīng)理)willaskthemtobequiet.1.WhatdomanyAmericansagree?______________________________________2.WhydomostAmericanseatasmalllunch?______________________________________3.Whatcanwelearnfromthearticle?______________________________________【答案】1.Onestartsadaywithagoodbreakfast.2.BecausemostAmericansonlygivethemselvesasho