英美文學智慧樹知到課后章節答案2023年下山東第一醫科大學山東第一醫科大學

第一章測試

ThespiritofRenaissanceisultimatelyexpressedbytheintellectualmovementcalled（）.

A:romanticismB:humanismC:socialismD:realism

答案:humanism

Theword“Renaissance”means（）.

A:refusalB:rewriteC:ReviewD:revival

答案:revival

（）isnotamongthefourgreattragediescreatedbyWilliamShakespeare.

A:MacbethB:KingLearC:TheMerchantofVeniceD:Othello

答案:TheMerchantofVenice

TheHamletisthebestworkofWilliamShakespeare.（）

A:對B:錯

答案:錯

Hamletisatypicalconservativeprince.（）

A:對B:錯

答案:錯

第二章測試

（）Satanisthemostwell-developedcharacterinParadiseLost

A:EveB:SatanC:AdamD:Jesus

答案:Satan

ParadiseLostisalongepicin（）books.

A:18B:12C:16D:10

答案:12

ParadiseLostisanorthodoxpoem.（）

A:錯B:對

答案:錯

ParadiseLostiswidelyregardedasthegreatestepicpoeminEnglish.（）

A:對B:錯

答案:對

（）gainsentranceintotheGardenofEden,wherehefindsAdamandEveandbecomesjealousofthem.

A:MolocB:MammonC:BeelzebubD:Satan

答案:Satan

第三章測試

Shelleyrecognized（）as“themostperfectofmyproducts.”

A:OdetotheWestWindB:OdetoLibertyC:PrometheusUnboundD:TheCloud

答案:PrometheusUnbound

ThewritingofPrometheusUnboundwasinspiredby（）’sPrometheusBound.

A:AeschylusB:EuripidesC:SophoclesD:Aristophanes

答案:Aeschylus

PercyByssheShelleywasinItalywhenheheardthenewsofthePeterlooMassacre.HeimmediatelyrespondedbywritingTheMaskofAnarchy.（）

A:錯B:對

答案:對

Shelley,ByronandKeatsareregardedasthethreegreatpoetsoftherevolutionaryromanticisminEngland.（）

A:錯B:對

答案:對

PrometheusUnboundisafive-actlyricaldrama,aclosetdrama.（）

A:錯B:對

答案:錯

第四章測試

VictorianPeriodistheAgeofprosperityandprogress.ItistherichestandmostpowerfulageofBritain.DuringthisperiodBritishsocietyhadbecomethe1sturbanandindustrialoneintheworld.（）

A:對B:錯

答案:對

Whocoinedtheexpression“survivalofthefittest”?（）。

A:CarlMarxB:HerbertSpencerC:CharlesRobertDarwinD:Confucius

答案:HerbertSpencer

TherepresentativeofEnglishCriticalRealisminclude（）。

A:GeorgeEliotB:CharlesDickensC:JonathanSwiftD:CharlotteBronte

答案:GeorgeEliot;CharlesDickens;CharlotteBronte

Character-portrayalisthemostdistinguishingfeatureofCharlesDickens’works。（）

A:對B:錯

答案:對

ThesubtitleofOliverTwist,TheParishBoy'sProgress,alludestoBunyan'sThePilgrim'sProgress.（）

A:錯B:對

答案:對

第五章測試

WritersofNaturalismuseddetailedrealismtosuggestthatsocialconditions,（）,andenvironmenthadinescapableforceinshapinghumancharacter.

A:educationB:fortuneC:personalityD:heredity

答案:heredity

NaturalisticwriterswereinfluencedbyCharlesDarwin'stheoryof（）.

A:evolutionB:gravityC:revolutionD:rotation

答案:evolution

（）isacharacteristicofnaturalism，whichisbasicallytheoppositeofthenotionoffreewill.

A:RealismB:ClassicismC:RomanticismD:Determinism

答案:Determinism

FatalismisobviouslyreflectedinHardy's（）novels.

A:WesternB:WessexC:WeatherD:West

答案:Wessex

第六章測試

TheclosingphaseofHardy’scareerinfictionwasmarkedbythepublicationofTessofthe

D’Urbervillesand（）.

A:JudetheObscureB.FarfromtheMaddingCrowdB:DesperateRemediesD.UndertheGreenwoodTree

答案:JudetheObscureB.FarfromtheMaddingCrowd

Thepioneerwriterswhorejectedchronologicalandnarrativecontinuity,includeVirginiaWoolf,WilliamFaulknerand（）.

A:OscarWildeB:RobertBrowningC:JamesJoyceD:ThomasHardy

答案:JamesJoyce

ThepublicationofJamesJoyce’s（）in1922wasalandmarkeventinthedevelopmentofModernistliterature.

A:RainbowB:VanityFairC:UlyssesD:WomeninLove

答案:Ulysses

（）writtenbyWilliamSomersetMaughamisasemi-autobiographicalaccountofayoungmedicalstudent’spainfulprogresstowardmaturity.

A:OfHumanBondageB.LadyFrederickC.Mrs.DotD.JackStraw

答案:OfHumanBondageB.LadyFrederickC.Mrs.DotD.JackStraw

TheMoonandSixpenceisanaccountofanunconventionalartist,suggestedbythelifeof（）.

A:PaulGauguinD.CharlesdeGaulleB:VincentWillemvanGoghB.ClaudeMonet

答案:PaulGauguinD.CharlesdeGaulle

第七章測試

HawthornewasakeyfigureinAmericanRomanticism,esp.,inDarkRomanticism.（）

A:對B:錯

答案:對

BostonwasaveryimportantplacewhereHawthorne’sancestorJohnHathornebroughthimabigshame.Itmeansdarknessinthefirstsense.（）

A:錯B:對

答案:錯

PuritanfamilybackgroundgaveHawthorneanangletoseethepossiblywickedworldandawaytounderstandtheevilhappeningsinlife.（）

A:對B:錯

答案:對

TranscendentalismisanAmericanphilosophicalandreligiousmovement,basedinNewEnglandfromaround1835untiltheCivilWar.（）

A:對B:錯

答案:對

TranscendentalismwasaformofAmericanromanticismthathaditsrootsabroadintheworksofThomasCarlyle,SamuelColeridge,andGoethe.（）

A:對B:錯

答案:對

第八章測試

Hawthorne'sworksbelongtoromanticismor,morespecifically,____romanticism.（）。

A:classicB:darkC:blackD:grey

答案:dark

Hebelievedthathumanbeingswereevil-naturedandsinful.（）。

A:錯B:對

答案:對

Hawthorne’sfirstnovel,ThePilot,appearedanonymouslyin1828athisownexpensebasedonhiscollegelife.Itwasabigfailureforhim.（）

A:對B:錯

答案:錯

Hawthornewasamasteroftheallegoricalandsymbolictale.（）

A:錯B:對

答案:對

Hawthorne’sTwice-ToldTaleswaspraisedbyEdgarAllanPoe:“AsAmericans,wefeelproudofthebook.”（）

A:錯B:對

答案:對

“TheGildedAge”referstotheeraofrapideconomicandpopulationgrowthintheUSduringthepostWorldWarII.（）

A:錯B:對

答案:錯

TheAmericanrealistauthorsinclude（）。

A:HenryJamesB:JackLondonC:StephenCraneD:MarkTwain

答案:HenryJames;JackLondon;StephenCrane;MarkTwain

IntermsofdifferencesbetweenMarkTwainandotherAmericanwriters,Thematically,HenryJamesdepictedmiddleclass;WilliamHowellsfocusedonlowerclasswhileMarkTwaincaredmiddleclass.（）

A:對B:錯

答案:錯

Itisundertheinfluenceofthenovel（）thatthecolloquialspeechismadeintoanaccepted,respectableliterarymediumintheliteraryhistoryofAmerica.。

A:TheAdventuresofTomSawyerB:TheAdventuresofHuckleberryFinnC:LifeontheMississippiD:ThePrinceandPauper

答案:TheAdventuresofHuckleberryFinn

第九章測試

AlltheSadYoungMenmarkstheendofthemostproductiveperiodofF.ScottFitzgerald’slife.（）

A:對B:錯

答案:對

ThemajorthemesofTheGreatGatsbyinclude（）。

A:IdealloveB:DeathofadreamC:CorruptionofCapitalistAmericaD:Deathofanideal

答案:Deathofadream;CorruptionofCapitalistAmerica;Deathofanideal

（）wasthewinnerofthe1949NobelPrizeforliterature.

A:WilliamFaulknerB:T.S.EliotC:ErnestHemingwayD:F.ScottFitzgerald

答案:WilliamFaulkner

WilliamFaulknerhassometimesbeencalled“theAmerican（）.”

A:GoldsmithB:ShakespeareC:ScottD:Milton

答案:Shakespeare

Inhisthirdnovel,FlagsintheDust(renamedSartoris,1929),FaulknercreatedamythologicalFloridacountyandnameditYoknapatawpha,withitscountyseatinJefferson.（）

A:錯B:對

答案:錯

Thename“Yoknapatawpha”isderivedfromauthenticNativeAmericannamesfoundonoldmapsofJeffersonCounty.（）

A:對B:錯

答案:對

Faulknerexplainsthepresentbyexaminingthepast,bytellingthestoriesofseveralgenerationsoffamilytoshowhowhistorychangeslife.（）

A:錯B:對

答案:對

第十章測試

WhichofthefollowingworkbelongstoToniMorrison?（）

A:TheColorPurpleB:TheWomanWarriorC:TheGoldenNotebookD:Beloved

答案:Beloved

（）istheheroineofBeloved.

A:MoonOrchidB:AnnaC:PaulDD:Sethe

答案:Sethe

WhichofthefollowingworksbelongtoToniMorrison?（）

A:SongofSolomonB:BelovedC:TheGoldenNotebookD:TheBluestEye

答案:SongofSolomon;Beloved;TheBluestEye

BelovedisalsoacharacterinthenovelBeloved.（）

A:對B:錯

答案:對

BelovedcanbeseenasamasterpieceofChineseAmericanLiterature.（）

A:對B:錯

答案:錯

第十一章測試

WhichofthefollowingisacharacterinTheWomanWarrior?（）

A:NoNameWomanB:Sethe