江蘇省淮安市金湖中學2022-2023學年高二英語模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.It’snotwhatwedobutwhatwedon’tdothatmakesustired.Inotherwords,thetaskswedon’tcompletecausethemost_____.A.anxietyB.worryC.concernD.fatigue參考答案：D2.Isthereanyoneinyourclasswho_________thecaraccidentthathappenedinfrontofourschoolthismorning?

A.witnessed

B.observed

C.introduced

D.predicted參考答案：A略3.ItwassodarkinthetheatrethatIcouldhardly________myfriend.A.pickupB.bringoutC.calloutD.pickout參考答案：D【詳解】考查動詞短語辨析。A.pickup撿起，無意中學會，恢復；B.bringout使…顯露；C.callout出動，召集；D.pickout挑出，辨認出；句意：劇院里一片漆黑，以至于我無法辨認出我的朋友。根據句意可知D項正確。4.Ithinktheteamofourclasswillbe______towin,butyouhavetoworkharder.

A.possible

B.likely

C.probable

D.certain參考答案：B略5.Helefthishometownwiththe______offindingagoodjobinShanghai.A.intention

B.decision

C.advertisement

D.determination參考答案：A6.--Now,whereismypurpose?--________!Wewillbelate

forthepicnic.A.Comeon

B.Don’tworry

C.Takeyourtime

D.Takeiteasy.參考答案：A7.TraditionalfolkartsofTianjinlikepapercutting______atthecultureshowofthe2010ShanghaiWorldExpo.

A.areexhibiting

B.isexhibiting

C.arebeingexhibited

D.isbeingexhibited參考答案：C略8.

_____eachother,thetwinsistersaredifficulttodistinguish.A.Tolooklike

B.Lookinglike

C.Lookedlike

D.Looklike參考答案：B9.Thisisanewly-builtcountry,soeverythingis

_________

construction.

A.in

Bunder

Cover

Don參考答案：B24._______Imethim,Ithoughthewasaseriousman.A.Forthefirsttime

B.Thefirsttime

C.Itwasthefirsttime

D.Bythefirsttime參考答案：B略11.KobeBryant,________theLosAngelesLakersuniformfor20years,playedhislastgameonApril14andsaidgood-byetohisfansattheendoftheseason.A．wore

B．wearing

C．tohaveworn

D．havingworn參考答案：D試題分析：考查非謂語動詞。句意：科比已經效力湖人隊二十年，在四月十四日打了最后一場比賽，退役，現在分詞的現在完成時做后置定語用來修飾KobeBryant，故選D項。12.Letthenegativefeelingsgothatwemighthavetotolerate______.A.though B.howeverC.otherwise D.regardless參考答案：C【詳解】考查副詞辨析。句意：讓我們不得不忍受的負面情緒也消失吧。A.though盡管；B.however然而；C.otherwise亦；D.regardless不管怎樣。分析句子可知，negativefeelings為先行詞，在后面的定語從句中作tolerate的賓語。otherwise“亦”修飾動詞go，且符合句意。故C選項正確。13.Whenconsideringhowtosettletheproblem,shehad_________themostimportantfactor–weatherA.leftbehind

B.leftover

C.leftout

D.leftfor參考答案：C考查動詞短語。句意：當考慮如何解決這個問題時，她曾經忽略（leftout）了最重要的因素——天氣。14.Itwasat8o’clock_____weleftLondonbytrain.A.when

B.that

C.inwhich

D.onwhich參考答案：B22.Itwasfoolishofthestudentto_______hisnotesduringtheimportanttest,andasaresult,hegotpunished.

A.referto

B.settledown

C.accountfor

D.bringout參考答案：A略16.ItwasnotuntilIcamehere______Irealizedthisplacewasfamousforitsweather.A.who

B.where

C.before

D.that參考答案：D17._________fromyourfamilyandfriends,thoughitmaycauseshort-termdiscomfort,doesn’thavetobeaspainfulasitseems.A.Beingseparated

B.Separated

C.Havingseparated

D.Separating參考答案：A試題分析：考查非謂語動詞

句意上：與家人或朋友的分離盡管會帶來短期的不適但并非如表面上看起來的那樣痛苦。此處句子缺少主語成分，表示“與…分離”的短語為“beseparatedfrom…”故做主語是使用A項即可。C項只能做狀語不能在句子中做主語。二、新的題型18.回答問題（共3小題；每小題2分，滿分6分）閱讀下面短文，根據第58至第60小題的具體要求，簡要回答問題，并將答案轉寫到答題卡上。Theirroundbodies,roundflatnosesandlargeearsoftenremindusofbearseverytimeweseekoalas.Probablythat’swhytheseanimalsareoftenreferredtoaskoalabears.KoalasarenativesofAustralia.However,theyaren’tfoundalloverthecontinent.Thehabitatofkoalabears

iseasternregionsofAustraliaandSouthAustralia.

Koalasarefoundwherethereareenoughforestsofeucalyptus(桉樹)trees.Theassociationofkoalasandeucalyptustreesisduetothefactthattheseanimalsfeedontheleavesofeucalyptustrees.Butthat’snotall.Inaddition,thetreesalsoserveasthehomesofthekoalas.

Koalasgrowaround27to36inchestallandweigh5to9kilogramsonaverage.Malekaolasarelargerthanthefemales.Lifecanstretchupto17years.

Likemanyotheranimals,thehabitatofkoalabearsisfastdecreasingduetodeforestationandquickurbanization(都市化).However,effortsbysomescientistsandanimallovershavesuccessfullyintroducedthesecreaturesbackincertainpartsofAustralia.53.WhatdoKoalaslooklike?

(回答詞數不超過3個)

54.Whereisthemainhabitatofkoalabearsintheworld?

(回答詞數不超過8個)

55.Whatdoeucalyptustreesprovidekoalaswith?

(回答詞數不超過3個)參考答案：53.Bears.54.EasternregionsofAustraliaandSouthAustralia.55.Foodandhomes.略三、閱讀理解19.I’vepersonallytraveledthroughmanycountriesthathavehadU.S.governmentwarningsissuedforthem,andI’vebeenperfectlysafe.Specifically,inthelastyear,IhavetravelledsafelytoboththePhilippinesandMexico,andtraveledtomanySouthPacificislandsduringthetropicalcyclone(熱帶氣旋)seasonandonlyexperiencedtwodaysoflightraininsixmonths!.Thisis,ofcourse,anecdotal,soit’simportantthatyoudoyourresearchbeforebookingyourtrip.OnethingIrecommenddoingischeckingforrecentpostsontravelforums(論壇),suchasLonelyPlanet’sThorntree,toseewhatpeoplearesayingaboutthecountryyou’llvisitintermsofsafety.TheU.S.governmentmaymakeoutthatanentirecountryisextremelyunsafewheninreality,it’sasmallpartofitthattouristswillbeunlikelytovisit.Readthetravelwarnings,too,toseewhichpartsofthecountrythegovernmentrecommendsthatyouavoid.Additionally,it’sworthspeakingtoyourtravelinsuranceproviderbeforeyouleavetocheckthatyou’llbecoveredduringyourtravelstothesecountries.Someinsurancecompanieswon’tcoveryouifthere’saseverewarningforthecountry,butsomewill.Travelinsuranceisanecessity,soit’sdefinitelysomethingtocheckoutbeforeyouleave.KeepinmindthattheU.S.governmentwillhelpyouwithemergencyevacuation(撤離)fromatroubledcountry,butitcomesintheformofarepatriation(歸國)loanviatheOfficeofAmericanCitizensServicesandCrisisManagement(ACS),whichcanbecalledtorescueyoufromabadsituationabroad.Rememberbyheartthatyou’llhavetowaitoverseasforthemoneytoarriveandeventuallyrepaytheloanonceyou’rehomesafely.Justanotherreasontogettravelinsurance!32.WhatshouldyoudobeforeatravelaccordingtoParagraph1?A.Makeagoodrouteplan.

B.Readthetravelbooksfirst.C.Askthegovernmentforhelp.

D.Makeacarefulstudyofthetrip.33.Whatdoestheauthoradviseyoutocheckforontravelforums？A.Travelsafety.

B.Lonelyplanet.C.Touristplaces.

D.Weatherforecast.34.Whyisitnecessarytoknowabouttravelinsurancecompanies?A.Theysometimesofferbadservice.B.Theymayprovidefalseinformation.C.Theyseldomtalkwithcustomers.D.Someofthemdon’tcoverallthecountries.35.Whatcanweinferfromthelastparagraph?A.Gettingtravelinsuranceisthebestchoice.B.U.Sgovernmentisverygenerous.C.It’seasytoescapefromatroubledcountry.D.ACSwillrepaytheloanforyou.參考答案：32.D

33.A

34.D

35.A本文是一篇說明文。本文是作者的經驗之談，主要講了在旅行之前要對這次旅行做詳細的研究，包括對