SpeakingTest民航海南空管分局三亞區域管制中心黃曉芬SpeakingTestDirections:Inthissection,youwillactasthecontrollerofWuhanApproachorWuhanControlorWuhanToweraccordingtothegivensituation.Thecomputerwillsimulatethepilotsofthefouraircraftunderyourcontrol.Somevisualclueswillalsobeprovided.Youarerequiredtoprovidegood,smoothandorderlycontrolofalltheflights.Acomputerclockwilladviseyouoftimelimits..RecordyourtransmissionsinthecomputerwhenyouseethemiketurnsGREEN.Remember,youmustfollowthegiveninformationtocontroltheaircraft,andanydeviationorviolationofthegiveninformationwillbeadiscounttoyourscore.Goodluck.SpeakingTest對飛行員的通話進行必要的記錄，特別是航班號，高度，航向等指令。

P:WuhanControl,BAW411,maintaining5100m,overLKO.

提示音：TellBAW411thenewaltitudeis2100m.SpeakingTest重點聽電腦提示音，熟悉常用的電腦提示音，（數字的讀法，頻率的讀法）將提示音變為標準通話用語。提示音：Currentwind340degreesat9m/s.根據指令或通話的內容，錄音的時間限制也不一樣，先聽清楚題目對每句指令的要求，在錄音符號出現前的幾秒鐘內盡快組織語言，爭取指令一次說完，避免超時。SpeakingTest電腦提示音對應發給多個航班的多句指令提示音：TellCCA101thenewheadingis2100m,newheadingis330,atthesametime,tellHDA305tosetheadingtoWGNDBandholdthereat1500m以聽為主，看圖為輔。SpeakingTest熟悉武漢地面、進近、區域圖。熟悉管制單位話呼。熟悉航班號。熟悉標準高度層的英文讀法。掌握標準無線電通話用語。通用用語、機場/進近/區域管制用語、雷達管制用語、特殊情況用語SpeakingTest熟悉武漢地面、進近、區域圖。停機位、滑行道、跑道、各位置報告點、各導航臺名稱

Runway36、Runway18、Runway04、

Runway09

機場圖.jpg

進近圖.jpg

區域圖.jpg

SpeakingTest熟悉管制單位話呼及頻率

WuhanGround121.6MHZWuhanTower124.35MHZWuhanApproach128.6MHZWuhanControl128.35MHZSpeakingTest熟悉航班號CCA101/CCA4106CSN3124/CSN3245/CSN3345CES5456ACA502/503DAL304/305HDA305/306AFR188JAL785/786BAW411KAL982/983SAS996/997CALKLMNWASIA221/223TWASpeakingTest熟悉標準高度層的英文讀法。

標準配備高度層讀法示例.doc電腦提示音與標準通話對照(AskCCA101topassitsmessageon)goahead/passyourmessageGoahead用法電腦提示音與標準通話對照(GreetCCA101andestablishthecommunication./sayhellotothecrewandestablsihthecommunication./sendgreetingmessagetothepilotandestablishthecommunication.)CCA101,goodmorning.電腦提示音與標準通話對照(instructCCA101tochangefrequencyto/transfertoWuhanToweron124.35).CCA101contactWuhanToweron124.35Contact讀音Ifnotcontact,holdoverKG.Remainthisfrequency.“保持”用法電腦提示音與標準通話對照(ClearedCCA101toanewaltitude1200malongwiththeSIDrouteKG01Departure,butyouhavetoaskthepilottocheckhistransmitterbecauseyouonlyreadit2.)CCA101descendto1200m,followKG01Departure.Ireadyou2,checkyourtransmitter.(TellCCA101thereadabilityisperfect.)CCA101,Ireadyou5.電腦提示音與標準通話對照(TellCCA101toguardATIS126.45forWuhanweather.)CCA101monitorATIS126.45forWuhanweather.電腦提示音與標準通話對照(AskCCA101toreducehisrateofspeech.)CCA101speakslower.電腦提示音與標準通話對照(TellCCA101thisvectorwillbringhimtothelocalizer,atthesametime,youaskthepilotifhecannotacceptthisclearance,itshouldbepointedout.)CCA101vectortothelocalizer,ifunable,advise.電腦提示音與標準通話對照

(Youdidn’thearexactlythestationcallingyou,askhimtorepeat.)StationcallingWuhancontrol,sayagainyourcallsign.電腦提示音與標準通話對照(AskCCA101tochangelevelto8900m/upto8900/asendto8900mandmaintain)Climbtoandmaintain8900m.Godownto電腦提示音與標準通話對照(GiveCCA101anewlevel4500m,askthepilottoreportwhenhehasarrivedatthatlevel,andtellCCA101speed-upisexpecteduntiltheyhavepassed3600m.)Climbto4500m,reportreaching,Expediteclimb/descenduntilpassing3600m.電腦提示音與標準通話對照改變/恢復呼號CSN3308,ChangeyourcallsigntoCSN3308Buntilfurtheradvised.thereisanotheraircraftusingasimilarcallsign.CSN3308B,reverttoflightplancallsignCSN3308atYIN.“恢復”用法電腦提示音與標準通話對照(TellthepilotofCCA101thatheshouldmaintain4800mbecausethereisanaircraftintheoppositedirection.TheconflictaircraftisaB737anditisatthealtitudeof5100m.)CCA101maintain4800m,oppositetraffic,B737,5100m.電腦提示音與標準通話對照飛行活動通報Traffic,方位：12點鐘相對方位術語（opposite,10o’clock）距離：(20km)飛行方向：

closing（靠近）

converging（會聚），diverging（分散）

samedirection（同向），oppositedirection（相對）

crossinglefttoright（從左向右穿越），crossingrighttoleft（從右向左穿越）.parallel（平行）

overtaking（超越）其他描述：unknown,slowmoving,fastmoving電腦提示音與標準通話對照(TellCCA101tostartupathisconvenience)

Startupatowndiscretion.Startupapproved.Startupat10Expectstartupat10電腦提示音與標準通話對照(TellCCA101holdingpoint36Risthetaxiclearancelimit)

CCA101,

Taxitoholdingpoint,Runway36R.電腦提示音與標準通話對照

(Allowthepilottoentertherunway)

Lineupandwait.(Askthepilottomaketakeoffpreparation)Reportwhenreadyfortakeoff.

電腦提示音與標準通話對照

(GiveCCA101atake-offclearance/issuetake-offclearance,currentwindis230degreesat8m/s,altimeter1001,somepartofrunwaycoveredbywaterpatches,brakingactionmedium)

CCA101,clearedfortake-off,(surface)wind230degrees,8meterspersecond,QNH1001.runwaypartialycoveredbywaterpatches,brakingactionmedium.Brakingaction等級劃分電腦提示音與標準通話對照(TellCCA101totakeaquicktake-offorvacatetherunway.)CCA101takeoffimmediatelyorvacatetherunway.電腦提示音與標準通話對照(AskCCA101tojoindownwindonrunway36RandaskHDA305toextenddownwind5miles)CCA101joindownwind,runway36R,HDA305extenddownwind5miles.upwind、crosswind、downwind、base、final.（on）Joinrighthanddownwind.

電腦提示音與標準通話對照(AskCCA101donotchangeheading)

CCA101continuepresentheading.Continueapproach,prepareforpossiblegoaround.電腦提示音與標準通話對照(GiveCCA101landingclearance,runway36,currentwind330degreesat9m/s)CCA101,Clearedtoland,runway36,(surface)wind330degrees,9meterspersecond.電腦提示音與標準通話對照(tellCCA101toexecutestandardmissedapproachprocedureandflytoDA.Holdat1200mandmakeamechenicalcheck)

CCA101goaround/executestandardmissedapproachprocedure,directtoDA,holdat1200metersandmakeamechenicalcheck.“復飛”的其他說法電腦提示音與標準通話對照(YouinstructCCA101tovacaterunwayatthefirstconvenientright.)

CCA101,Vacaterunwayatthefirstconvenientright.

電腦提示音與標準通話對照(TellCCA101thisvectoringwillbringhimtoILSapproachrunway36.)VectorforILSapproachrunway36.(TellCCA101thathecanexpectILSapproachrunway36R)ExpectILSapproachrunway36.(ClearCCA101ILSapproachrunway36R/GiveCCA101ILSapproachclearance,runway36R,askhimtoreporttheestablishmentofILS.)ClearedILS/straight-inapproachrunway36.reportestablished.

電腦提示音與標準通話對照

(AskCCA101tomakeaholdingpatternatWGaccordingtowhatit’spublishedonthechart)

CCA101,HoldoverWGaspublished.(TellCCA101thathemayexpectaholdingpatternwhenheisoverthepointofHZ.)CCA101,expectholdoverHZ.電腦提示音與標準通話對照(TellthepilotofCCA101thathehastowaitandmakeaholdingpatternatpointofZFatthealtitudeof8900mbecauseoftheflowcontrolreasoninZhengzhouControlAreaandthefurtherclearancewillbecomingin20minutes.)CCA101,holdoverZFat8900mduetoflowcontrolinZhengzhou.Expectfurtherclearancein20minutes.電腦提示音與標準通話對照

(TelltheCCA101thatthedelayisundetermined)delaynotdetermined.電腦提示音與標準通話對照(AskCCA101tosetheadingtoXGNDBandholdthere,altitude2100mbecausetrafficonemergency.)CCA101,directtoXGandholdoverXGat2100mduetoemergencytraffic.電腦提示音與標準通話對照(YouhaveCCA101onyourscreen/YouhaveradarcontactwithCSN3343.

)Radarcontact.電腦提示音與標準通話對照機動飛行(AskCCA101toorbitfrompresentposition.)CCA101,orbitfrompresentposition.Makeathreesixtyturnleft/rightforspacing.Orbitleft/rightforspacing.電腦提示音與標準通話對照雷達管制時省略位置報告Omitpositionreports.NextreportatKG.ReportsrequiredonlyatKG.Resumepositionreporting.電腦提示音與標準通話對照雷達服務的終止Radarserviceterminated.電腦提示音與標準通話對照應答機編碼設置(AskCCA101tochangesquawktoA3245)CCA101,ResetsquawkA3245.(Youcouldn’tfindCCA101onyourradarscreen,askhimtotryident.)CCA101,Squawkident.

電腦提示音與標準通話對照認收特情(sayyouhavereceivedandunderstoodJAL786’sfailure/emergencysituation).RogerMAYDAY/PAN.電腦提示音與標準通話對照(Imposeallaircraftsilence)Allstations,Wuhancontrol,stoptransmitting,MAYDAY/PAN.Allstations全體注意電腦提示音與標準通話對照

AnnounceallaircrafttheTerminationofdistressandsilence.Allstations,Wuhancontrol,distresstrafficended.電腦提示音與標準通話對照緊急下降(EmergencyDescent)AttentionallaircraftinthevicinityofLENKO,emergencydescentinprogressfrom9500m,leaveA1tothenorthimmediately.電腦提示音與標準通話對照放油(FeulDumping)Allstations

feuldumpinginprogressinVYfeuldumpingareaat3600mbyB747.Allaircraftbelow4000mavoidthisarea.Allstationsfueldumpingcompleted.“放油”：defeul/feuldumping/jettison電腦提示音與標準通話對照起落架故障機組通報情況：Unsafegearindication.Unabletolower/extend/putout/retractthenosewheel.Haveundercarriagetrouble.標準無線電通話用語-特殊情況用語醫療救護(Medicalassistance)機組通報情況：Apassengeronboardbadlysick.Passengerwithsuspectedheartattack/hypertension.Apregnantwomanisabouttogivebirth.電腦提示音與標準通話對照(AskCCA101whatheisgoingtodonext/askCCA101whatishisfurtheract.)CCA101,Reportintentions電腦提示音與標準通話對照

(GiveCCA101topprioritytoland/tellCCA101hewillbethefirstaircraftforlanding)No.1toland(AskifCCA101needemergencyservices)Doyouneedemergencyservices?(YouwanttoconfirmwithCCA101thattheyaredeclaringaMayday)

Confirmdeclareemergency.電腦提示音與標準通話對照(YouensureCCA101thatfireservicewillbereadyinafewminutes.)(YoutellCCA101thattheambulancehasalreadybeensentout)(TellCCA101youwillprovidemedicalhelpandfireservices.)Emergencyservices/fireservices/medicalassistance/firstaid/ambulencewillbealerted/readyonyourarrival/landing.電腦提示音與標準通話對照TellCCA101thattherelevantdepartmentshavebeennotified.CCA101,Departmentsconcernedhavebeennotified.電腦提示音與標準通話對照(YourequireCCA101tokeepinformingyouaboutthelatestdevelopmentofthesituation)(AskCCA101tokeepreportingthelatestinformation/development)CCA101,Keepusadvised.電腦提示音與標準通話對照AskCCA101ifthereisanydamagetotheaircraft.CCA101,isthereanydamagetotheaircraft?電腦提示音與標準通話對照(TellCCA101togiveuptheILSapproachduetoemergencysituationandsuggesthimtogotoanalternateaerodrome.)CCA101,ILSapproachinterruptedduetoemergencytraffic,advisedirecttothealternateaerodrome.Alternate,alternative,divert用法電腦提示音與標準通話對照(AskCCA101toreporttoyouwhenhisdistancemeasuringequipmentindicates40kmfromYIH.)CCA101,report40kmDMEfromYIH.電腦提示音與標準通話對照(TellCCA101thatyouclearedhimtojoinJ401atthepointKGandhisaltitudewhenjoiningis4800m.)CCA101,JoinJ401atKGat4800m.電腦提示音與標準通話對照(AskCCA101totellyouhisindicationofmachindicator./AskCCA101whatnumberhismachindicatordisplay.)CCA101,Reportmachmumber.Mach讀音電腦提示音與標準通話對照(TellCCA101thatpreviouspilotreportedseverechopat7200mbetweenpresentpositiontoDK.)CCA101,preceedingaircraftreportedsevereturbulenceat7200mbetweenpresentpositiontoDK.)Previous/following,preceeding/succeedingTurbulence/chop/ride/bumpTurbulence,icing,rain,wind,aircraft,unmannedfreeballon分類電腦提示音與標準通話對照(InstructCCA101toslowdowntomachdecimal72andpayattentiontowaketurbulence.)CCA101,reducespeedtomachdecimal72,cautionwaketurbulence.(TellCCA101tospeeduptopoint78toseparatefromtheotheraircraft.)CCA101,increasespeedtomachdecimal78forseparation.電腦提示音與標準通話對照(AskCCA101toreporttoyouhisestimatedtimeofarrivalatWuhan.)CCA101,reportETAofWuhan.ETD:EstimatedtimeofdepartureATD:ActualtimeofdepartureETA:EstimatedtimeofarrivalATA:ActualtimeofarrivalETO:Est