山西省晉中市下莊中學2022年高二英語月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Positivethinkingputspowerinourmindtoactinsteadofstayingstuckconsideringthecircumstanceorthemistake______.A．made

B．tobemade

C．havingbeenmade

D．hadmade參考答案：A考查非謂語動詞。句意：積極的想法讓你充滿能量，不再陷在已經發生的情況或錯誤之中。句中名詞thecircumstanceorthemistake與make之間為被動故選，故用過去分詞作定語。故選A。2.Eventhoughyouoffered________youhavejustoffered,Iwouldnotsellittoyou.A.themoneytwicethat

B.twicethemoneythatC.twicethemoneywhat

D.themoneythattwice參考答案：B【詳解】考查倍數表達及定語從句。句意：即使你給兩倍的價格，我也不會把它賣給你。首先是涉及到的是倍數的表達法，即“倍數+名詞”，后面為關系代詞that引導的定語從句，that代指money。故B選項正確。?！军c睛】倍數表達是單項選擇題?？伎键c，只要熟記倍數表達的常用結構，答案很容易判定。倍數的五種表達法：1)倍數＋形容詞／副詞比較級＋thanThegirlistentimesclevererthanherbrother.2)倍數＋as+形容詞／副詞/(名詞)＋asHisapartmentisthreetimesaslargeasthatofmine.3)倍數＋名詞Thesunismanytimesthesizeofthemoon.4)動詞＋倍數Thepantshaveshortenedtwotimessincetheywerebought.5)動詞+by+數詞/百分比/倍數Thelandlordwantedtoraisetherentbyathird.30.Shespokeveryconfidentlybecauseshewantedtomakeagreat

onheremployeratthefirsttime.A.influence

B.pressure

C.impression

D.effect參考答案：C略4.

Whentheycamein,Mr.Harris________likeababy.Nobodywouldliketowakehimupbecauseheneededrest.A.fellasleep

B.wasasleep

C.gotasleep

D.wenttosleep參考答案：B5.Hemakes1500Yuanaweek.300Yuansurelywon’tmake____differencetohim.A.thatabig

B.thatbiga

C.bigathat

D.athatbig參考答案：B6.--Whereto,Jane?--I'mgoingtohavemynotebook________? A．toberepaired

B．repaired

C．beingrepaired

D．torepair參考答案：B7.IthinktheanswerisrightbutI’mnot____sureaboutit.A.exactly

B.ly

C.particularly

D.eventually參考答案：B8.—WhendidthetsunamihitIndonesia?—Itwason26thDecember

theconcertwasbeingheld.A.that

B.whileC.before

D.when參考答案：B【詳解】考查定語從句。句意：——海嘯什么時候襲擊印尼的？——12月26日正在舉行音樂會的時候。此處為定語從句，從句中缺少時間狀語，海嘯和音樂會是同時發生的，故用while，故B項正確?！军c睛】本題很容易誤選that，但根據答語“12月26日正在舉行音樂會的時候”判斷此處是定語從句，從句中缺少時間狀語，海嘯和音樂會是同時發生的，故用while，如果理解成強調句型的話，句意就是“音樂會是在12月26日舉行的”，顯然不符合邏輯。9.ErikWeihenmayerwasbornwithaneyedisorder.Asachildhiseyesightbecameworseandthen,atteageof13,helosthissightcompletely.However,hedidnotlosehisdeterminationtoleadafullandactivelife.Erikbecameanadventurer.Hetookupparachuting,wrestlingandscubadiving.Hecompetedinlong-distancebiking,marathonsandskiing.Hisfavoritesportismountaineering.Asayoungman,Erikstartedtoclimbmountains.HereachedthesummitofMountMcKinleyin1995andthenclimbedthedangerous1000-metrerockwallofEICapitan.Twoyearslater,whileclimbingMountKilimanjaroinKenyawithhisgirlfriend,theystoppedforatimeat13,000feetabovesealevel－inordertogetmarried.In1999,heclimbedAconcagua,thetallestmountaininSouthAmerica.Andthen,onMay25,2001,attheageof33,Eriksuccessfullycompletedthegreatestmountaineeringchallengeofall.HeclimbedMountEverest,thehighestmountainintheworld.

Erikinventedhisownmethodforclimbingmountains.Hecarriestwolongpoles:onetoleanonandtheothertotestthewayaheadofhim.Theclimberinfrontofhimwearsabelltoguidehim.Erikisagoodteammember.Hedoeshisshareofthejob,suchassettinguptentsandbuildingsnowwalls.

Althoughhecouldnotenjoytheview,ErikfelttheexcitementofbeingonthesummitofEverest.Hehopesthathissuccesswillchangehowpeoplethinkabouttheblind.“Whenpeoplethinkaboutablindpersonorblindness,nowtheywillthinkaboutapersonstandingontopoftheworld.”26.WhenwasErikborn?

A.In1968.

B.In1995.

C.In1967.

D.In1969.27.

Whatwasunusualabouthiswedding?

A.HegotmarriedonthesummitofMountMcKinley.

B.HegotmarriedwhenclimbingMountEverest.

C.Hisweddingwasheldafterhepreparedalot.

D.Hisweddingwasheldat13,000feetabovesealevel.28.

WhatisErik’sspecialmethodforclimbingamountain?A.Hetakeshisgirlfriendwithhim.B.Hedoeshisshareofthejobs.C.Heusestwolongpolestohelphimself.D.Hekeepsagoodteamaroundhim.29.

Whichofthefollowingshowstherightorderofwhathappened?

a.HetoppedMountMcKinley.

b.Hebecameblind.

c.HechallengedMountEverest.

d.HereachedthepeakofKilimanjaro.

e.HeclimbedtherockwallofEICapitan.

A.b,e,d,c,aB.b,a,e,d,c

C.a,b,e,d,c

D.b,d,a,c,d30.WhatcanwelearnfromErikWeihenmayer?

A.Hefeltsadbecausehelosthissightcompletely.

B.Hisfavoritesportsiswatchingmountains.

C.HedidnotreachthetopoftheQomolangma.

D.Hechangedhowpeoplethoughtabouttheblind.參考答案：略10.Muchdisappointedasheis_______inthejobinterview,hestillkeepshisconfidence.A.failed

B.tohavefailed

C.havingfailed

D.Failing參考答案：B11.MichaelJackson’sblackjacket,whichheworeonhisfirsttour,________ahighpriceof$298,000.A.donated

B.contributedC.fetched

D.performed參考答案：C【詳解】考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：邁克爾·杰克遜第一次巡演時穿的黑夾克衫，賣得298,000美元的高價。A.donated捐贈；B.contributed貢獻；C.fetched去??；賣得；D.performed表演。故選C。12.Itissuggestedthatmedicineshouldnotbekeptwhereitis_______tochildren.Aacceptable

Bflexible

Cseparable

Daccessible參考答案：D13.Theauthorraisessomeopinionshereonseveralissues________thetopic.A．relateto

B．relatingtoC．relatedto

D．relatesto參考答案：答案：C分析句子成分，可知空格處作定語，修飾issues，排除A、D項；relatingto作后置定語，相當于about。根據短語berelatedto應選擇C項。句意：圍繞這個話題，該作者就有關的幾個問題發表了一些看法。14.________isknowntousallisthatAntarcticaisthecoldestplaceonEarth.A.It

B.As

C.What

D.That參考答案：C15.Inthepasttwoyears,theworld’seconomyhasgoneintoa________,whichhasevenaffectedpeople’slifeinsomecountries.

A.decline

B.release

C.increase

D.decrease參考答案：A14.Theparentswereunsettledforthefirstfewdays,

abouttheirson’ssafety.

A.worried

B.toworry

C.beingworried

D.havingworried參考答案：A略17.It’ssaidthatthepriceofthe_________totheparkhasrisento100yuansincelastmonth.A.permission B.admission C.introduction

D.instruction參考答案：B二、新的題型18.（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）根據短文內容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。

Drivinginaforeigncountryisalwaysdifferentinatleastsomewaysfromdrivinginyourowncountry.HerearesomegeneralpointsregardingdrivinginNewZealand.●

51

.However,theyhavetocarrytheirlocaldriver’slicensewheneverdriving.●Vehiclesdriveontheleft-handsideoftheroadastheydoinBritain,Australia,andJapan.Mostrentalvehicleswillhaveastickerremindingyouofthisimportantfact.●Whenthetrafficlightisred,youmuststop.

52

.●NewZealandroadrulesfollowinternationalstandardsbutpleasenotethatinNewZealandvehiclesturningleftmustgivewaytotrafficturningright.●Ingeneral,ifyouareturningleft（wheretherearegive-waysignsornosigns）,givewaytovehiclesthatnotturning.Inallothersituations,givewaytovehiclescrossingorcomingfromyourright.●

53

.Thisstandsforthedriverandpassengers.Thedriverisresponsibleforensuringallpassengersarewearingtheirseatbelts.●

54

.Drinkinganddrivinglawsarestrictlyenforced.●Speedlimitsareinkilometresperhour(kph),notmilesperhour(mph).●Thespeedlimitontheopenroadis100km/h.

55

.BesuretoobeyallschoolcrossingspeedreductionsasspeedcamerasoperateregularlythroughoutNewZealand.Forfurtherinformationanduptodateroadconditionsvisithttp//t.nz

A.SeatbeltsmustbewornatalltimeswhiledrivinginNewZealandB.AforeigndriverisexpectedtohaveadrivinglicenseissuedbyNewZealandC.ThereisnoleftturnruleinNewZealandD.VisitorswishingtodriveinNewZealanddonotrequireaninternationaldriver’slicenseE.DonotdrinkalcoholbeforedrivinginNewZealandF.Apassenger'snotwearingtheseatbelthaslittletodowiththedriverG.Intownsandcitiesthespeedlimitis50km/h參考答案：51—55DCAEG三、閱讀理解19.MyfatherhadreturnedfromhisbusinessvisittoLondonwhenIcamein,ratherlate,tosupper.Icouldtellatoncethatheandmymotherhadbeendiscussingsomething.Inthathalf-playful,half-seriouswayIknewsowell,hesaid,"HowwouldyouliketogotoEton?"

"Youbet,"Icriedquicklycatchingthejoke.Everyoneknewitwasthemostexpensive,themostfamousofschools.Youhadtobeenteredatbirth,ifnotbefore.Besides,evenat12or13,Iunderstoodmyfather.Hedislikedanyformofshowingoff.Healwaysknewhisproperstationinlife,whichwasinthemiddleofthemiddleclass,ourhousewasmedium-sized;hehadavoidedjoiningRoyalLiverpoolGolfClubandwenttoasmalleroneinstead;thoughoncehehadgotasecond-handRolls-Royceataremarkablylowprice,hefeltembarrasseddrivingit,andquicklychangeditforanAustin1100.

Thiscouldonlybehisdelightfulwayoftellingmethatthewholeboardingschoolideawastobedropped.Alas!Ishouldalsohaverememberedthathehadalikingforbeingdifferentfromeveryoneelse,ifitdidnotconflict（沖突）withhisfearofdrawingattentiontohimself.ItseemedthathehadhappenedtobetalkingtoGrahamBrownoftheLondonoffice,averynicefellow,andGrahamhadafriendwhohadjustenteredhisboyattheschool,andwhilehewasinthatpartoftheworldhethoughthemightjustaswellphonethem.Iremembermyeyesstinging（刺痛）andmyhandsshakingwiththepuzzlementofmyfeelings.Therewa