吉林省長春市農安縣2024屆英語九年級第一學期期末質量跟蹤監視模擬試題含解析_第1頁
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吉林省長春市農安縣2024屆英語九年級第一學期期末質量跟蹤監視模擬試題注意事項1.考生要認真填寫考場號和座位序號。2.試題所有答案必須填涂或書寫在答題卡上,在試卷上作答無效。第一部分必須用2B鉛筆作答;第二部分必須用黑色字跡的簽字筆作答。3.考試結束后,考生須將試卷和答題卡放在桌面上,待監考員收回。Ⅰ.單項選擇1、—Howdoyoufindthefilmbythatfamousdirector?—__________Iguesssheisoutofhertalent.A.Wonderful. B.Noidea. C.Veryboring. D.Whichfilm?2、——I'mreally_______whenIspeakEnglishinclass.——Takeiteasy.You'rethebest.A.nervous B.surprised C.comfortable D.confident3、Wemustmakefulluseofourvaluabletimetoreviewlessonsinthefollowingdays.Itisimportanttostudyintherightways.Weshouldavoid______.①listeningtoteacherscarelessly②havingarestasoftenaspossible③sleepinginclass④writingdowntheimportantpointsandreviewthemafterclass⑤practicingmorewithourteachersorclassmatesA.①③⑤ B.②④⑤ C.①②③4、—Lucy,thanksforyoursuggestions.Theyarevaluable.—You’rewelcome.I’mgladIcanhelpyou.A.enough B.rich C.useful5、_Wouldyoulikesomegreentea?—No,thanks.Idrinkgreentea.Ithurtsmystomach.A.always B.often C.seldom6、—Ifeelveryworriedrecently.—Youmustbetired.Whynotgoonatriptoaplaceforafewdays?A.takeajourney B.goback C.goonbusiness7、—doyougotovisityourgrandparents?—Onceaweek.A.Howfar.B.Howsoon.C.Howoften.D.Howlong.8、Ihavebeentoquiteafewmuseums,butIcansaythisoneis_______.A.good B.thebestC.thebetter D.better9、Don'ttroubleyourbrother.He_________onanewcomputerprogram.A.works B.wasworking C.isworking D.hasworked10、Hi,Simon.Ihearthatyou’vejustcomebackfromKorea.I’mcallingtoask______________.A.howdidyouvisitthecity B.howmanydaysyou’vespentthereC.whichhotelyoustayedinKorea D.howyoufoundthepopularlocalfoodⅡ.完形填空11、Itwasoneofthehottestdaysofthedryseason.Wehadnotseen1inalmostamonth.Thecropsweredying.Ifwedidn’tseesomerainsoon,wewouldloseeverything.IwasinthekitchenthatdaywhenIsawmyson,Billy,walkingtowardthe2.Tryingtobeasstillaspossible,hewasobviouslywalkingwithgreat3.Minutesafterhedisappearedintothewoods,hecamerunningoutagain,towardthehouse.Momentslater,however,hewasonceagainwalkinginthat4waytowardthewoods.Icouldn’ttakeitanylongerandI5him.Hewascuppingbothhandsinfrontofhimashewalked,beingvery6nottospill(溢出)thewaterhecarried.AsIcamecloser,Isawthemostsurprisingsight.Severallargedeerstoodinfrontofhim.Billywalkedrightuptothem.Butthedeerdidnothurthimnor7moveasBillykneltdown.AndthenIsawababydeerlyingontheground,obviouslythirsty,liftitsheadtolapupthewaterinmyboy’shands.Whenthewaterwasgone,Billyjumpeduptorunbacktothehouse.Ifollowedhimbacktoaspigot(水龍頭).Billyopeneditandletthedripslowly8uphis“cup”.Whenhestoodupandbegantoturnback,Iwasthereinfrontofhim.Hislittleeyeswerefilledwithtears.“I’mnot9,”wasallhesaid.Theweekbefore,hehadmadethesametroublewithourhorses,whichcausedhimalecturefromhisfatherabouttheimportanceofnotwastingwater.Thistime,I10him,withasmallpotofwaterfromthekitchen.Ilethimtakecareofthebabydeeraloneforitwashisjob.Asthetearsthatrolleddownmyfacebegantohittheground,theyweresuddenlyjoinedbyotherdrops...moredrops...andmore.Ilookedupatthesky.AllIcansayisthattherainthatcamethatdaysavedourfarm,justliketheactionsofonelittleboysavedanother.1.A.wind B.snow C.rain D.cloud2.A.woods B.school C.house D.rivers3.A.surprise B.effort C.doubt D.notice4.A.natural B.obvious C.popular D.unusual5.A.stopped B.followed C.accepted D.controlled6.A.careful B.noisy C.comfortable D.polite7.A.ever B.yet C.even D.never8.A.set B.fill C.put D.place9.A.interrupting B.joking C.complaining D.wasting10.A.received B.believed C.joined D.pushedⅢ.語法填空12、請根據短文內容及首字母提示,填寫所缺單詞,并將答案填寫在答題卡標號為66-75的相應位置上。Smalltalkandchitchat(閑談)aretheshortconversationswehaveatparties,whilewewaitinlineatthestore,atfamilyeventsorwork.Sometimeswemakesmalltalkwithpeoplewealreadyknowbutnotw1..Oftenwehavetomakesmalltalkwithcompletestrangers.Manypeoplefindthesesmallconversationsaboutunplannedsubjectsdifficult.Somepeoplesaytheyhateit.Otherssaysmalltalkisaw2.oftime.Theymayevencallituselesschitchatoruselesschatter,meaningitdoesn’tdoanything.Theyc3.smalltalknotimportant.However,smalltalkisimportant.Theseexchangescanopendoorsthatmayleadtol4.,moremeaningfulconversations.Whenyoufirstmeetsomeoneortalktosomeoneyoudon’tknowwell,itwouldbeawkward(尷尬的)tob5.aconversationaboutareallydeepsubjectsuchaswar,politicsorthemeaningoflife.Smalltalkalsogivesyouthec6.todecideifyouwanttogettoknowthatpersonbetter–ornot.Let’ssayyoumakesmalltalkwithsomeoneataparty.Buttheyonlywanttotalkaboutcats.Youmaynotwanttobuildafriendshipwiththemu7.youreally,reallylovecats.Chitchatcanalsoincreaseyourfeelingofunderstandingtowardpeopleyouknowbutnotwell.Chattingwithaworkmateabouttheirchildmayhelpyoutounderstandmoreoftheirlifeoutsidetheo8..Thiscouldhelpbuildhealthyworkrelationships.ResearchersattheUniversityofChicagofindthatthosewhomakesmalltalkwithstrangersarehappierthanthosewhosita9..Also,anothersimilarstudyshowedthatpeoplewhotalkedwithacashier(收銀員)inacoffeeshopfelthappiert10.thosewhosimplywentin,orderedandleft.Smalltalkmaymakeushappier.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、IgrewupinNewHampshire,asmalltowninSouthCanada,whereinmyfather’swordsfortheseasonswere“Spring,Summer,FairtimeandWinter!”Atthattime,aweek-longfairwasheldinthetowneveryautumn.Thousandsofpeoplefromothertownscametosellandbuythings.Itwasthebusiesttimeoftheyear.When“Fairtime”came,mygrandmabecamethebusiestpersonofthefamily.Grandmawasakindoldlady.Shewasgoodatcooking.Allherrelativeslikedthefoodshecooked.During“Fairtime”,theywouldcometoliveinherhouseandhavemealsthere.Grandmawasalwayshappytolookafterthem.Yearafteryear,manypeoplemovedtobigcities.Therewasnolonger“Fairtime”.Grandmabecameveryoldandwasgraduallygoingblind.MyparentsandImovedtolivewithGrandma.Wedidourbesttomakeherlifecomfortable.Iwasathighschoolthen.WhatIoftendidathomewastohelpGrandmawiththedailynewspaper’scrosswordpuzzle.However,shedidn’tlookhappy.Sheoftensatinherroomforhours,withoutsayingaword.Toattract(吸引)peopletomoveback,theTownHalldecidedtoreopenthefair.Oneday,whenIcamebackfromschool,IsawGrandmawearingherglasses,washingthedishesinthekitchen.Withabigsmileonherface,shelookedmuchyounger.Shetoldmethathertwonieces(侄女)wouldcome.“TheysaidthefoodIcookedwasverydeliciousandtheywantedtostayinmyhouseagain,”Grandmasaidhappily.“Theywillstayhereforoneweekandwecanhaveabigparty.ThatmustbethebusiestweekI’vehadinyears!”IsuddenlyrealizedthatGrandmadidn’twanttobelookedafter.Shewantedtobe“useful”andhelpful.根據短文內容,選擇最佳答案。1.WhatdothousandsofpeoplecometothetowntodoattheFair?A.EnjoyingGrandmafood.B.Sellingandbuyingthings.C.Learningtocook.D.Havingabigparty.2.When“Fairtime”came,whobecamethebusiestpersonofthefamily?A.Thewriter’sfather.B.Thewriter’sgrandpa.C.Thewriter’smother.D.Thewriter’sgrandma.3.WhywasGrandmaunhappyaftertherewasnolonger“Fairtime”?A.Becauseshewastoobusy.B.Becausenoonelivedwithher.C.Becauseshewasnolonger“useful”.D.Becauseshecouldn’tseeanything.4.WhichofthefollowingisNOTTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Grandmawasgoodatcooking.B.Manypeoplemovedtobigcities.C.Grandmadidn’tlike“Fairtime”.D.Grandmawasakindoldlady.5.What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?A.FairtimeB.My“Old”GrandmaC.ASmallTownD.Grandma’sFamilyB14、Helenisateenagerwhohasgrowingproblems.Shepostsherproblemsonherblogandgetsalotofadvicefromotherbloggers.

Helen:Myparentsareannoying.TheyneverstopgoingonabouthowIshouldkeepmyroomtidy,keepmyhairtidyandwearsmartclothes.Theyevenmakemedothewashing-upafterdinnereverynight!Noneofmyfriendshavegotsuchparents.WhatshouldIdo?

Whydoyouthinkyou'retheonlyonewithparentslikethat?Allparentsarethesame.Theywantustolooklikethem.Sometimesit'sreallyannoying.Theydon'tunderstandthatfashionshavechangedinthelast30years!

Tom,Canada

Hi,Helen.Ithinkyoushoulddowhatyourparentsask.They'remucholderthanyouandyoushouldtaketheiradvice.It'stheirhouseyouliveinandtheirmoneyyouspend.

Emily,NewZealand,

Helen,whyshouldyourparentsdoallthewashing-up?Youshouldhelparoundthehouse---it'sonlyfair.

Simon,Scotland

Idon'tseewhyyouaresounhappy.Yourparentsactlikethatbecauseyouaretheonetheyloveandcareabout.Wesharehouseworkinmyfamily.Ievenwashthecarformyfather.AndIgetpaidforthat.

Victoria.Australia

1.FromtheblogweknowthatHelenhasproblemswithher.A.parents B.friendsC.schoolwork D.holidayplan2.Tomthinksthat_______partntsarethesame.A.Tom’sandHelen’s B.Tom’sandSimon’sC.None D.All.3.______thinksHelenshoulddothewashing-up.A.Tom B.Victoria C.Simon D.Emily4.getsmoneybywashinghis(her)father'scar.A.Helen B.Emily C.Tom D.Victoria5.ofthe4blottershavedifferentopinionsfromHelen.A.One B.Two C.Three D.FourC15、InItaly,ashowaboutAncientChineseIllustrations(插畫),heldoverMarch25-29,attractedmanyofthelocalpeopleaswellastourists.Theorganizers(組織者)spentmorethantwoyearscollectingandpreparingfortheshow.It’ssaidthattheillustrationswereaformofancientChineseart,whosehistorycanbeturnedbacktotheTangDynasty(618-907).Withthedevelopmentofscienceandtechnology,illustrationsdevelopedrapidlyduringtheSongDynastyandtheYuanDynasty.Theillustrationswereeasytounderstandforeveryone,eventheonewhowasunabletoreadorwrite.What’smore,theycouldhelpthewordsbemorelivelyandinterestingalthoughtheywereblackandwhite.OneofthegreatestvaluablecollectionsisfromtheDiamondSutra(金剛經),alsooneoftheearliestillustratedbooksinChina.__________________.MostancientChineseillustrationswereaboutsupernaturalbeings(神仙),wisemensuchasConfuciusandLao-tzu,plants,animals,rivers,andmountains,aswellasclotheswhichpeopleworeforacertainceremony(儀式)atthattime,andastrologicalpredictions(星象占卜)forfarmingandpersonallife.Somekeycharactersfromclassicalculturewerealsodescribed,suchastheMonkeyKingfromJourneytotheWest,ZhugeLiangfromRomanceoftheThreeKingdoms.MargoLombardo,oneofthegovernmentofficialssaidattheopeningceremonyoftheshowonMarch25:“ThisisawonderfulchanceforourlocalpeopletolearnaboutChineseillustrationanditslonghistory.Wecanenjoythegreatestworkandgettoknowafriendlycountrybetter.”1.TheChineseillustrationartstartedin________.A.theHanDynastyB.theTangDynastyC.theSongDynastyD.theYuanDynasty2.ThemissingsentenceinPara.3mightbe“________”.A.ChineseillustrationhasalonghistoryB.TherearemanyexcellentChineseartistsC.AncientChineseillustrationscoveredalmosteverythinginourlifeD.ThereweremanytraditionalChinesestorieswhichwereeducational3.Accordingtothepassage,wecanknowthat________.A.bothpeopleinItalyandthetouristsenjoyedtheshowB.ittooktheorganizerstwoyearstocollectandpreparefortheshowC.theDiamondSutraisoneoftheearliestillustratedbooksinEnglishD.theshowisagoodchanceforlocalpeopleinItalytolearnhowtomakeillustrations4.Thebesttitleofthepassageis________.A.AnAncientChineseShowB.TheGreatestArtFormC.AncientChineseIllustrationsD.TheEarliestIllustrationsD16、farmerhadafaithfulhorsewhichhadgrownoldandcoulddonomorework,sohismasternolongerwantedtogivehimanythingtoeatandsaid,"Icancertainlymakenomoreuseofyou,butifyouproveyourselfstillstrongenoughtobringmealionhere,Iwillkeepyou."Andwiththathechasedhimintotheopenfield.Thehorsewassad.Therethefoxmethimandsaid,"Whydoyouhangyourhead,andgoaboutallalone?""Alas,"repliedthehorse,"MymasterhasforgottenwhatservicesIhavedoneforhimforsomanyyears,andbecauseIcannolongerplow(犁地)well,hewillgivemenomorefood,andhasdrivenmeout.""Withoutgivingyouachance?"askedthefox."Thechancewasabadone.Hesaid,ifIwerestillstrongenoughtobringhimalion,hewouldkeepme,butheknowsthatIcannotdothat."Thefoxsaid,"Iwillhelpyou.Justliedown,______asifyouweredead."Thehorsedidasthefoxasked,andthenthefoxwenttothelion,andsaid,"Adeadhorseislyingoutthere.Justcomewithme,andyoucanhavearichmeal."Thelionwentwithhim,andwhentheywerebothstandingbythehorse,thefoxsaid,"Afterall,itisnotverycomfortableforyouhere—ltellyouwhat—lwillfastenittoyoubythetail,andthenyoucanpullitintoyourcaveandeatitinpeace."Theadvicepleasedthelion.Hepositionedhimselfinorderthatthefoxmighttiethehorsefasttohim,andhekeptcompletelyquiet.Butthefoxtiedthelion'slegstogetherwiththehorse'stail.Whenhehadfinishedhiswork,hetappedthehorseontheshoulderandsaid,"Pull,whitehorse,pull!"Thenupsprang(跳躍)thehorseatonce,andpulledthelionawaywithhim.Thelionbegantoroar(吼叫)sothatallthebirdsintheforestflewupinfear,butthehorselethimroar,anddrewhimandpulledhimacrossthefieldtohismaster'sdoor.Whenthemastersawthelion,hewasmoved,andsaidtothehorse,"YoushallstaywithmeandIwilltreatyouwell."Andhegavehimplentytoeatuntilhedied.根據材料內容選擇最佳答案,并將其標號填人題前括號內。1.Accordingtothepassage,whichordershouldthesesentencesbein?a.Thefoxtiedthelion'slegstothehorse'stail.b.Thelionfoundthetruthandbegantoroar.c.Thefoxknewthestoryandcameupwithagoodidea.d.Thehorsewasdrivenoutbythemaster.e.Thelionagreedwiththefox'sadvice.A.b—c—e—a—dB.d—c—e—a—bC.e—d—c—a—bD.c—e—d—b—a2.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase—'stretchout"meaninChinese?A,伸直A.睡著B.僵硬C.喘氣3.Whatdoyouthinkofthefox?A.Funny.B.Silly.C.Smart.D.Careless.4.Whatdoweknowaboutthehorse?A.Hehunghisheadbecausehewasquitesad.B.Hegotveryexcitedassoonashemetthefox.C.Hebelievedhecouldtakealiontothemasteratfirst.D.Hewasstrongenoughtofightagainstthelion.5.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A.ThesillylionB.ThepoorhorseC.Thekind—heartedfarmerD.ThefoxandthehorseE17、Theysaymusicisuniversal,anditseemstobetruesincewhereverwego,weseepeoplelistening,playingordancingtoit.Wetendtothinkthatmusicislargerthanourculturaldifferencesandshowsthedeeperconnectionsbetweenus.ButaccordingtoarecentstudypublishedintheCurrentBiology,musicdoesn’tspeaktoeveryone.Thereisacondition,theresearchersargue,called“musicalanhedonia”.Theysaythatthosewhohavethisconditionmayhavefewabilitiestoexperiencepleasurefrommusic.Forthestudy,30peoplelistenedtothesame,mostlyclassicalmusicpieces.Theywerethenaskedtocompleteaquestionnaireonhowtheyfeltaboutthemusic.Atthesametime,theresearchersmeasuredtheirheartrateandskinreaction,whichareconsideredphysiologicalmeasuresoffeelings.Accordingtotheresearchers,mostofthepeopleinthestudygotpleasurefromthemusic.Theyhadaquickerheartbeatandsweatedmore.However,asmallnumberofthemhadverylittleandevennopleasantfeelingwhiletheywerelisteningtothemusic.Thesepeoplehadnoneorveryfewofthephysicalsignswhichtheothersinthestudyexperienced.Theresearcherssaythatthismeanspeoplehavedifferentabilitiestoenjoymusicandthat“therearepeoplewhospecificallycan’tenjoymusicatall”Tostudytheconditionmoredeeply,anothergroupofscientists,atColumbiaUniversity,US,researchedbrainactivities.Theyfoundthatthekeyisthebloodflowtotherewardsysteminthebrain.Peoplewhogotlesspleasurefrommusichadcomparativelylowerbloodflowtoareasinvolvedintherewardsystemofthebrainwhentheywerelisteningtomusic.Thelowerbloodflowmakesitmorelikelythatthebrain’s“rewardsystem”willbeinactive.Anditwillproducelessofthe“pleasurechemical”dopamine.Asaresult,peoplegetlesspleasurefrommusic.Iftheresearchiscorrect,accordingtoNationalPublicRadio,therearesimplypeoplewhojustdon’tgetmusic.Theymaygetpleasurefrommanythings,butagoodtuneisn’toneofthem.1.Thepeoplewhoiscalledmusicalanhedonia_______.A.avoidlisteningtomusicB.liketolistentocertaintypesofmusic.C.can’tfeelthepleasurethatmusicbringstoothers.D.believeculturaldifferencesarelargerthanmusic.2.WhatwasthepurposeofthestudymentionedinCurrentBiology?A.Tolearnwhatmusicpeoplelovethemost.B.Tolearnhowmusicinfluencespeople’sfeelings.C.Tounderstandtherelationshipbetweenmusicandthebody.D.Toseewhethermusicworksinthesamewayforallpeople.3.Whathappenedinthestudywhenpeoplelistenedtomusic?A.Allofthemhadfasterheartbeatandsweatedmore.B.Thosewhoenjoyedmusichadslowerbloodflow.C.Theyshoweddifferentphysicalsignsasthemusicchanged.D.Thosewhoenjoyedmusichadmoredopamineproduced.4.Whichpartofamagazinemaythearticleappearin?A.Science. B.Sports. C.Health. D.Fashion.F18、Thinkbacktoatimeinyourlifewhenyoutriedsomethingnew.WhenIwasateenager,Ivolunteeredtopassoutwateratalocalrace.Iwassoexcitedtoseeallthedifferentrunners,theypassedbyandquicklytookacupofwater.Someranpast,somewalkedpastandafewwheeledpast.Isawsomanytypesofpeopledoingit.Ithoughtmaybe1coulddoittoo!ThenextyearIdecidedtorunfortherace,butIhadalittlerunningpractice.Ijustwantedtofinish.Onthedayoftherace,itwasterriblyhot.Afterrunningforabout5kilometres,1wasthinking,“WhydidIdothis?’Andatonemoment,Isaidtomyself,“Iamneverdoingthisagain!”Thatfirst10kmracewasquiteanexperience.Iranslowly,Iwalked,Iranslowlyandwalked.Attimes,Ididn’tknowifIcouldfinish.Neartheend,a70-year-oldmanranpastme,veryfast,andIfeltalittleshamedthatIwasmorethan50yearsyoungerthanheandIcouldn'tevenkeepupwithhim.Butthen1realizedsomething.HewasrunninghisraceandIwasrunningmine.Howofteninlifedowecompareourselveswithotherswhenwereallyshouldn't?IdecidedthatIwouldnotgiveuponrunningraces,andthatonedayI

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