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山東省濟寧市任城區唐口鎮中心中學高二英語上學期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.
tobethebestoneinthegroup,shehadanopportunitytoenterforthefinalcompetition.A.Judging
B.ToJudge
C.Havingjudged
D.Judged參考答案:D2.---Willyougototheparty?
---No,eventhough___to.A.inviting
B.beinginvited
C.invited
D.havingbeeninvited參考答案:C略3.—How
about
eight
o’clock
outside
the
cinema—
That
________me
fine.A.fits
B.meetsC.satisfies
D.suits參考答案:DD4.Nowhereelse,ashismothertoldus,______exceptthecabininthebackyard.A.didhego
B.hedidgo
C.wenthe
D.hewent參考答案:A5.Tobefrank,I’dratheryou____inthecase.A.willnotbeinvolved
B.notinvolved C.havenotbeeninvolved D.werenotinvolved參考答案:D6.--Idon't
want
to
go
out
this
afternoon,dear!
--
You
promised
to
take
me
out!A.That's
it! B.Sowhat?C.It's
a
pity.
D.Come
on!參考答案:D7.Somepeopleadvocate________pleasureinordertofindhappiness.A.goingafter
B.goafter
C.goingover
D.goover參考答案:A8.Icertainlycan’tacceptthereason____yougavemeforyourbeinglate.Actually,thetrafficwasperfectthismorning.A.why
B.that
C.what
D.as參考答案:B略9.
When_____onthebed,_____inherbook,Judithdidn’tnoticeherparentscomein.
A.lying;absorbing
B.laying;absorbing
C.lying;absorbed
D.lay;beingabsorbed參考答案:C10.--ThankGodyou’resafe!
--Isteppedback,just
toavoidtheracingcar.A.intime B.incase C.inneed D.invain參考答案:A11.Ifyoumissthischance,itmaybeyears________yougetanotherone.A.as
B.before
C.since
D.after參考答案:B[2015·重慶卷]考查連詞。before在此表示結果。句意:如果你錯過這個機會,可能要數年后你才會遇到類似的機會12.
Peopleareencouragedtospeakopenly,butcarelesswordsare________tohurtothers’feelings.ks5uA.possible
B.probable
C.likely
D.sure參考答案:C13.---Ouch!Youhurtme!
---Iamsorry.ButI____anyharm.Ionly_______todrivearatout.A.didn’tmean;meant
B.don’tmean;meant
C.haven’tmeant;mean
D.didn’tmean;mean參考答案:A14.A_____ispopularwithmanypeople,whereyoucanchoosewhatyouwanttoeatanddrinkbyyourself.Aaccumulate
Badjustment
Ccafeteria
D.curriculum參考答案:C15.Thepeoplelivingintheseapartmentshavefree______tothatswimmingpool.A.charge
B.access
C.time
D.entrance
參考答案:B16.—canyouworkouttheproblem,Betty?— ?A.Me. B.Mine. C.I. D.Myself.參考答案:A17.Onlyteachersarepermittedtoenterthereadingroom,thatistosay,thereadingroomisonly________toteachers.
A.abundant
B.aware
C.accessible
D.absurd參考答案:C二、新的題型18.Wearenotsuggestingthatyoucanreachapermanentstatecalled“happiness”andremainthere.Buttherearemanywaystoturnthepathofanxiety,anger,andsadnessintoastateofhappiness.Herearefourideastogetyoustarted.___16___.●LaughoutloudJustexpectingahappy,funnyeventcanraiselevelsofpleasure-causinghormones(荷爾蒙)andlowerproductionofstresshormones.ResearchersattheUniversityofCaliforniatested16men,whoallagreedtheythoughtacertainvideotapewasfunny.Halfweretoldthreedaysinadvancetheywouldwatchit.___17___Whentheyactuallywatchedthevideo,theirlevelsofstresshormonesdroppedgreatly,whiletheirlevelsofpleasure-causinghormonesrose27percent.●DoonethingatatimeEduwardSuarez,professorofmedicalpsychologyatDuck,foundthatpeoplewhodoseveralthingsatthesametimearemorelikelytohavehighbloodpressure.___18___Insteadoftalkingonthephonewhilecleaningthekitchen,sitdowninacomfortablechairandturnyourentireattentionovertotheconversation.●___19___Althoughrelationshipshelptakeawaystress,sometimesyouneedtimetorechargeandreflectonyourown.Takeyourselfouttolunchortoamovie,orsimplyspendanafternoonreadingathome,orlookingthroughbooksinabookstore.●Practicemindfulness___20___Insteadofworryingaboutyourcheck-uptomorrowwhilehavingdinnerwithyourfamily,focusonthehereandnow—food,thecompany,andtheconversation.A.Spendtimealone.B.Focusonthepresent.C.Takecareofthesoul.D.Takethatfindingseriously.E.Choosetheonesthatworkforyou.F.Theystartedexperiencingbiologicalchangesrightaway.G.findaquietplacenearyourhouseandmakeityoursecretplaceto.參考答案:16.E
17.F
18.D
19.A
20.B【分析】本文為議論文。文章論述了如何可以把焦慮、憤怒和悲傷的道路變成一種幸福的狀態。【16題詳解】考查上下文及句意理解。根據上文“這里有四個方法可以幫助你開始。”可知,E項“選擇適合你的”符合此處語境。故E選項正確。【17題詳解】考查上下文及句意理解。根據下文“當他們真正觀看視頻時,他們的壓力荷爾蒙水平大大下降,而導致快樂的荷爾蒙水平上升了27%。”可知,F項“他們馬上開始出現生物變化”符合此處語境。故F選項正確。【18題詳解】考查上下文及句意理解。根據上文“心理學教授愛德華?蘇亞雷斯發現,同時做幾件事的人患高血壓的可能性更大。”可知,D項“要認真對待這個發現”符合此處語境。故D選項正確。【19題詳解】考查上下文及句意理解。根據下文“雖然人際關系有助于緩解壓力,但有時你需要時間來充電和反思自己。”可知,A項“花點時間獨處”符合此處語境。故A選項正確。【20題詳解】考查上下文及句意理解。根據下文“與其和家人一起吃晚飯時擔心明天的體檢,不如關注此時此地——食物、公司和對話。”可知,B項“關注現在”符合此處語境。故B選項正確。【點睛】七選五題型主要考查上下文的理解與推斷,雖然文章整體難度一般低于閱讀理解,但是卻給很多同學造成了很大的心理障礙。首先要克服心理障礙,同時要注意方式方法。注意設空前后的句子,因為這些句子之間是順承和聯系的,所有一定要聯系和理解上下文的語境。例如第4小題,根據下文“雖然人際關系有助于緩解壓力,但有時你需要時間來充電和反思自己。”可知,A項“花點時間獨處”符合此處語境。原文中的onyourown與A選項中的alone相互照應。三、閱讀理解19.PeoplejokethatnooneinLosAngelesreads;everyonewatchesTV,rentsvideos,orgoestothemovies.Themostpopularreadingmaterialiscomicbooks,moviemagazines,andTVguides.Citylibrarieshaveonly10percentofthetrafficthatcarwasheshave.Buthowdoyouexplainthis?AnannualbookfestivalinwestLosAngelesis“soldout”yearafteryear.Peoplewaithalfanhourforaparkingspacetobecomeavailable.
Thisoutdoorfestival,sponsoredbyanewspaper,occurseveryAprilforoneweekend.Thisyear’sattendancewasestimatedat70,000onSaturdayand75,000onSunday.Thefestivalfeatured280exhibitors.Therewereabout90talksgivenbyauthors,withanaudiencequestion-and-answerperiodfollowingeachtalk.Autograph(親筆簽名)seekerssoughtoutmorethan150authors.Afoodcourtsoldallkindsofpopularandethnicfoods,fromAmericanhamburgerstoHawaiianshaveicedrinks.Exceptfora$7parkingfee,thefestivalwasfree.Evenso,somepeopleavoidedthefoodcourtpricesbysneaking(潛行)intheirownsandwichesanddrinks.
PeoplecamefromalloverCalifornia.OnecoupledrovedownfromSanFrancisco.“Thisisoursixthyearherenow.Weloveit,”saidthehusband.“It’sjustfantastictobeinthegreatoutdoors,tobeamongsomanybooksandauthors,andtogetsomeverygooddeals,too.”
Theideaforthefestivaloccurredyearsago,butnobodyknewifitwouldsucceed.AlthoughbookfestivalswerealreadypopularinotherUScities,wouldLosAngelesresidentsembraceone?“Angelenosareveryunpredictable,”s
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