河南省洛陽市大學潭頭附屬中學2022年高二英語模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.----Catherine,Ihavecleanedtheroomforyou.----Thanks.You_______it.Icouldmanageitmyself.A.needn’tdo

B.needn’thavedone

C.mustn’tdo

D.shouldn’thavedone參考答案：B2.After____himselfforseveraldays,FrankdecidedtomovetoCaliforniaandmakeafreshstart.A.wrestlingwith

B.turningto

C.droppingout

D.singlingout參考答案：A3.AsIgrewupinasmallvillageatthefootofamountain,thevisittothevillage______scenesofmychildhood.A.calledfor

B.calledin

C.calledon

D.calledup參考答案：D略4.Itissaidthatwomenaremoreeasilytobe_____bythesalespromotions(促銷活動)inbigstores.A.basedon

B.takenadvantageof

C.remindedof

D.honoredfor參考答案：B5.Iwonder__________madeTomsoangryastoleavewithoutsayingbyetoanyone.A.whatwasisthat

B.whatitwas

C.whatitwasthat

D.itwaswhatthat參考答案：C6.

—DoyouthinkZhangZiyi，averyfamousfilmstar，willattendtheeveningpartyofmoney--raisingfortheorphans?—________.Sheisverybusybutsheisdevotedtosuchpublicwelfareactivities.A.That’sallright

B.Ofcourse

C.Isupposeso

D.I’mnotquitesure參考答案：C7.Hisaunt’sletters_______himofthosebeautifuldayswhentheyusedtolivetogetherinhishometown.A.callup B.callfor C.callon D.callat參考答案：A試題分析：考查動詞短語。callup：想起某事物.回憶某事，callfor：需求.需要，callon：號召.請求拜訪（某人），callat：拜訪（某地）。他嬸嬸的信使他想起了他們在一起度過的日子，故選A。【知識歸納】callameeting召集一次會議；callastrike發動罷工；callafter追喊,以...命名；callat打給某人,訪問,停靠；callattentionto喚起注意；callback叫回來,收回,打回電；callblackwhite顛倒黑白，混淆是非；callby順道訪問；calldownacurseuponsb.詛咒某人；callfor要求,提倡,為...叫喊,為...叫；callheaventowitness請老天爺作證；callin召集,召來,來訪；callinevidence1律]傳(某人)出庭作證；callinsick打電話請病假。8.---HaveyougotthenewsaboutJack?Ihaven’tseenhimformanyyears.---He_____inacompanyfortwoyears.Nowheisateacher.A.worked

B.hasworked

C.hadworked

D.wouldwork參考答案：A9.Hetwistedhisankleinskiing,withthe_____thathewasunabletotakehisexams.A.consequence

B.conclusion

C.preference

D.prejudice參考答案：A10.---Wouldyoudomeafavorandgivemearide?---____________________．A．Notrouble

B．Withpleasure．

C．It’sapleasure．

D．Yes,that’sright參考答案：B略11.—ShallIgivearideasyoulivesofaraway?—Thankyou.__________.A.Itcouldn’tbebetter

B.OfcourseyoucanC.Ifyoulike

D.It’suptoyou

參考答案：A略12.Disabledasthewomanscientistis,shehasbeen____inherdevotiontoscientificresearchalltheseyearstoachievesomuch.

A.conscious

B.eager

C.intelligent

D.Constant參考答案：D13.Iwouldprefer_______alow-incomejobthatIaminterestedinratherthan_________myinterest.A.todo;abandon

B.doing;abandon

C.todo;toabandon

D.doing;toabandon參考答案：A6.—WhatdoyouthinkofyournewEnglishteacher？—Shewaswellpreparedforherfirstlessonandleftusagood________.A.expression

B.instruction

C.appearance

D.impression參考答案：D略15.Noneofthemhadexpectedthatthemiddle-agedengineerdied

hisdesignuncompleted.A．with B．from C．without D．of參考答案：A16.Ifyouusetoomuchforce,you’ll_______thekey,bendingitoutofshape.A.break

B.seizeC.twist

D.split參考答案：C【詳解】考查動詞辨析。A.break折斷；打破；B.seize抓住；C.twist擰，扭曲；D.split分裂；句意：如果你太用力，你會扭彎鑰匙，讓它變形。根據句意可知C項正確。17.---Thegirllookssobeautiful.Issheamodelorafilmstar?

---________.

She’sateacher.A.Youbet B.Forgetaboutit C.Farfromit D.Whateveryousay參考答案：C二、新的題型18.Twomentravellingthroughaforesttogetherpromised____41____(help)eachotherwhateverdangerthreatenedthem.Theyhadnotgonefarbeforeabearrushedatthemfromsomebushes.Onemanwasagood____42____(climb),andquicklyclimbedanearbytree,buttheother,___43___(see)thathehadnochancealoneagainstthebear,fellflatonhisbackandpretendedtobe____44____(die).Thebearcameuptohimandsniffedathim.Thinkingthemanwasdead,hewentoffintothewoodagain____45____hurtinghim.Whenthebearhadgone,theothertravelercamedownfromhistree,and____46____(smile)askedhiscompanionwhatthebearhadsaidtohim.“ForIcouldsee,”hesaid,“thatheputhismouthclosetoyourear.”“Hetoldmetotellyou,”____47____(reply)theother,“thatyouwereacoward（懦夫）,andthatinfutureIshouldnottrustthose____48____makefinepromises,butwillnotstandby____49____(they)friendsindanger.”Don’ttrustfinepromise____50____youaresureofthepersonwhomakesthem.參考答案：41.tohelp

42.climber

43.seeing

44.dead

45.without

46.smilingly

47.replied

48.who

49.their

50.unless【分析】本文是一篇記敘文，兩個朋友在森林里遇見了黑熊，其中一個爬上了樹，另外一個裝死逃過了一劫。由此他認為除非你確信做出承諾的人，否則不要相信別人做出的美好的諾言。【41題詳解】考查不定式。句意：兩個在森林里旅行的人承諾無論有什么危險，他們都會相互幫助。動詞短語promisetodosth承諾做某事，其中不定式todosth充當promise的賓語，所以要填tohelp。【42題詳解】考查名詞。句意：一個人是非常好的攀登者，他迅速地爬上了附近的一棵樹。形容詞通常做定語修飾名詞，句中good要修飾名詞，所以要填climber。【43題詳解】考查非謂語動詞。句意：但是另外一個人看見獨自一人無法對抗熊，就躺在地上裝死。動詞see與主語theother構成主動關系，使用現在分詞在句中做狀語，所以要填seeing。【44題詳解】考查形容詞。句意：但是另外一個人看見獨自一人無法對抗熊，就躺在地上裝死。系動詞be的后面通常接名詞或形容詞，本句中形容詞dead與tobe構成不定式短語，一起作為pretend的賓語。所以要填dead。【45題詳解】考查介詞。句意：這頭熊認為這個人已經死了，沒有傷害他，熊再次走進森林。根據句意可知應該表示否定含義，要用介詞without，動名詞hurtinghim做它的賓語。所以要填without。【46題詳解】考查副詞。句意：當熊走開了，另外一個人從樹上下來，笑著問同伴熊對它說了什么。在英語里副詞通常做狀語修飾形容詞、副詞、動詞或整個句子。本句中使用副詞smilingly做狀語修飾動詞短語askhiscompanion。所以要填smilingly。【47題詳解】考查時態。句意：他回答：它告訴我你是一個懦夫，以后我不應該在相信做出美好的承諾，在危險的時候卻沒有和朋友一起的人。本文講述過去發生的事情，全文以一般過去時為主，所以本句也要使用過去時，故天replied。【48題詳解】考查定語從句。句意：后我不應該在相信做出美好的承諾，在危險的時候卻沒有和朋友一起的人。本題定語從句的先行詞是指人的代詞those，關系代詞who指代先行詞引導定語從句并在句中做主語，所以要填who。【49題詳解】考查名詞性物主代詞。句意：后我不應該在相信做出美好的承諾，在危險的時候卻沒有和朋友一起的人。句中friends前面缺少限定詞，使用their與those對應。所以要填their。【50題詳解】考查連詞。句意：除非你確信做出承諾的人，否則不要相信美好的諾言。根據句意可知上下文是條件關系，所以使用unless引導條件狀語從句。所以要填unless。【點睛】本文小題6考查了副詞，句中使用副詞smilingly做狀語修飾動詞短語askhiscompanion。所以要填smilingly。形容詞和副詞主要考查的知識點：形容詞作定語，形容詞和副詞的比較等級，詞義比較等。重點復習：①形容詞和副詞均屬修飾性詞類，但因被修飾的內容有所不同而具備不同的用法，高考非常注重對此進行考查，在完形填空和語法填空中出現過大量此類試題。（形容詞與系動詞連用及修飾名詞；用副詞修飾行為動詞、形容詞、副詞、過去分詞及整個句）②兩個事物進行比較應用比較級，三個或三個以上事物進行比較應用最高級。③形容詞和副詞在特定的語境中詞義的比較。④比較級的程度修飾語（much，verymuch，alot，agreatdeal，far，byfar，even，still，abit，alittle，rather，any，數詞，倍數，分數，百分數等）。⑤易混副詞的辨析。如：specially/especially/particularly等。例：—Whatdoyouthinkofthefilmwesawlastnight？—Ifeel_______thatthefilmiswellworthseeingonceagain？A.strong

B.strongly

C.hardly

D.hard答案：B解析：that引導一個賓語從句，由此可以判斷feel在此不是系動詞，而是實義動詞。Ifeelstronglythat“我堅信……”。故答案為B。三、閱讀理解19.

Asonandhisfatherwerewalkingonthemountains.Suddenly,hissonfalls,hurtshimselfandscreams:"AAAhhhhhhhhhhh!!!".Tohissurprise,hehearsthevoicerepeating,somewhereinthemountain:"AAAhhhhhhhhbhh!!!Curious,heyells:"Whoareyou?"Hereceivestheanswer:"Whoareyou?”.Andthenhescreamstothemountain:"Iadmireyou!".Thevoiceanswers:"Iadmireyou!".

Theboyissurprised,butdoesnotunderstand.Thenthefatherexplains:"PeoplecallthisECHO,butreallythisisLIFE.Itgivesyoubackeverythingyousayordo.Ourlifeissimplyareflectionofouractions.Ifyouwantmoreloveintheworld,createmoreloveinyourheart.Ifyouwantmorecompetenceinyourteam,improveyourcompetence.Thisrelationshipappliestoeverything,inallaspectsoflife;Lifewillgiveyoubackeverythingyouhavegiventoit."46.Theboyissurprisedbecause________.A.hefallsoverhisownfeet

B.hisfathercan