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8/82019年無錫市初中學業水平英語試題本試卷分兩卷。第I卷(客觀題)在第1至6頁,第II卷(主觀題)在第7至8頁。考試時間為100分鐘。試卷滿分為90分。注意事項:1.答卷前,考生務必用0.5毫米黑色墨水簽字筆將自己的姓名、準考證號填寫在答題卡的相應位置上;并認真核對條形碼上的姓名、準考證號是否與本人的相符合。2.答選擇題必須用2B鉛筆將答題卡上對應題目的選項涂黑,如需改動,用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其它答案,答案不能答在試卷上。3.答非選擇題必須用0.5毫米黑色墨水簽字筆作答,寫在答題卡各題目指定區域內相應位置上;如需改動,先劃掉原來的答案,然后再寫上新的答案;不準使用鉛筆和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案無效。4.考生必須保持答題卡的整潔,考試結束后,將試卷和答題卡一并交回。第Ι卷(客觀題共50分)一、單項選擇在A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。(本大題共14小題,每小題1分,共14分)1.Let’stakeawalk___________theriverafterdiner,shallwe? A.along B.through C.upon D.over2.Ifsomethingiswrong,fixitifyoucan.Donotworry.Worryneverfixes___________. A.something B.everything C.anything D.nothing3.–UncleSamsaidhe____________mybirthdayparty,buthenevershowedup.-That’sUncleSam.Heforgetseverything! A.willattend B.wouldattend C.hasattended D.hadattended4.Withtheirnewlock,you__________searchforkeysinyourbaganymore.Isn’titcool? A.needn’t B.can’t C.mustn’t D.shouldn’t5.-Guesswhat?Theuniversityhasacceptedmyapplication!-Wow!That’s__________newI’veheardthisyear,Boris!Let’scelebrate. A.aworse B.theworst C.abetter D.thebest6.OnApril15,afire___________inNotreDame,an850-year-oldcathedralintheheartofParis. A.ranout B.brokeout C.turnedout D.carriedout7.–CanyoutellmewhentheBoeing737MAXplaneswillbeallowedtoflyagain,sir?-I’mafraidit’sstill_________totalkaboutthat.We’llsee. A.laterenough B.earlyenough C.toolate D.tooearly8.___________Ido,Idoitforyou.Donoteverdoubtthat,myboy. A.Whatever B.Wherever C.Whenever D.Whoever9.–Thelocalfoodmaytasteabitstrange.-Well,__________wearehere,whynotgiveitatry? A.though B.unless C.since D.because10.–Youhaven’tsaida___________wordsincelastFriday.What’swrong?-Nothing.Justleavemealone. A.simple B.single C.similar D.silent11.You’venoidea___________tobuildanewairport.Letmetellyou,youngman.That’sbillionsofdollars! A.howmuchitwillcost. B.howlongitwilltakeus C.howmuchwillitcost D.howlongwillittakeus12.–Whycan’tyoutrustme?Noteverythingyouheardistrue? -Maybenot.But__________________. A.outofsight,outofmind B.thereisnosmokewithoutfire C.amissisasgoodasamile D.actionsspeaklouderthanwords13.–I’mgoingtoaddsometomatosaucetothesalad,ifyoudon’t___________.-Notatall.Gohead. A.care B.agree C.mind D.insist14.–Theactorsayshe’llcelebratehis28thbirthdaynextweek.Hisfans…-____________.Thatcan’tberight.I’mprettysurehewasbornin1985. A.Nokidding B.Surehewill C.Nevermind D.Waitaminute二、完形填空先通讀下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小題所給的四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。(本大題共10小題,每小題1分,共10分) TheteachersentmehomewithanoteformymotherthatsaidIneededtovisittheeyedoctorbecauseIfailedthevisiontest.Thetriphomethatdaywasveryslow. Mymothersaiditwouldallbejustfine."Itwouldn’thurtabit,"shesaid.ButIwasn’tworriedaboutpain-Iwasworriedaboutlooking15. Thenextday,mymotherpulledmetotheeyedoctor’soffice.I16asetofframes(鏡框)andtriedtobelievemymotherwhenshesaidtheylookedreally17onme.Thedoctorsaidtheglasseswouldbereadysoon.ButIwasn’treadyatall,andIdidn’tthinkIeverwouldbe. Whentheglassesarrived,theeyedoctorputthemonmyfaceandwalkedmeoutontothesidewalkinfrontofhisoffice.WhenIlooked18frommyshoes,Ifoundmyselfinawholenewworld–aworldfilledwith19pictures,brightcolours,andfinedetaileverywhereIlooked.SuddenlyI20thebeautifuloutlineofredleavesontrees.Icouldseethedetailsofpeople’sfaceslongbeforetheywerestandinginfrontofme.Icouldseemymother21asshewatchedmeseetheworldinawholenewway. "Glassesaren’tsobad,arethey?"Momasked. "Notatall,"Ithoughtomyself.Onthatfirstday,theywerea22. TheMondaymorningcame,andIhadto23thekidsinmyclassroom.Andithappened,justlikeIfeareditwouldbe.Ameankidpointedatmeinthemiddleofthemathsclassandshouted,"Four24!"Butatthesamemoment,lookingthroughmynewglasses,Icouldseeallthewayacrosstheroomthatthekidwhohadsaidithadanawfullybignose.15.A.smart B.old C.funny D.blind16.A.chose B.made C.fixed D.owned17.A.silly B.good C.huge D.strange18.A.around B.back C.down D.up19.A.pale B.dark C.clever D.rare20.A.noticed B.recorded C.developed D.imagined21.A.crying B.worrying C.dreaming D.smiling22.A.present B.wonder C.beauty D.fashion23.A.impress B.visit C.face D.avoid24.A.noses B.eyes C.glasses D.frames三、閱讀理解閱讀下面的短文,然后根據短文內容,在每小題所給的四個選項中選出最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。(本大題共13小題,每小題2分,共26分)A25.Thepicturesaboveare_________________. A.anewsreport B.acomicstrip C.aposter D.anotice26.Whatarethekidsmainlytalkingabout? A.Thedirection B.Theseasons. C.Themap. D.Theleaves.27.Inthepictures,itisnowmostprobably______________. A.spring B.summer C.autumn D.winterB Hobbiesletyouexploreinterestsoutsideofyourlineofwork.Theyletyoubecreativeandtryallkindsofnewthings.Pickingadifferentonecangetyourcreativejuicesflowingagain.Lookatwhatinterestsyou.Checkwhatyoulovedoinginyoursparetime.Doyouenjoyreadingbooks?Maybeyouwanttotryyourhandatwritingyourown.Doyoulikeahotcoffeeattheendoftheday?Maybeyourhobbycouldbetryingtomakeitathome.Turnwhatyoualreadyloveintoahobby.Thinkaboutwhatyouvaluemost Doyouvaluewisdomorcourage?Doyouadmireartists?Letsuchquestionguideyouwhenchoosingahobby. Forexample,maybeyoucouldvolunteeratalibraryasahobbybecauseyouvalueeducationormaybeyoucouldtrypaintingbecauseyouadmirepeoplewhocanexpressthemselveswithart.Examineyourskillsandpersonality.CertainhobbiesrequirecertainskillIfyoudon'thavemuchpatience,thenmaybegoingfishingisn'tsomethingyou'denjoy.However.ifyoulovebuildingthings,maybeyoushouldconsiderahobbylikeworkingonoldercarsorbuildingfurniture.Playtoyourstrengths.Payattentiontowhatexcitesyour30.Thewayyoutalkaboutthingscanalsoshowwhatyoureallylikeanditcanbedevelopedintoahobby.Thinkaboutthetopicsyougoonendlesslyabout.Askyourfriendsandfamilywhatyouseemtotalkaboutallthetime.Nowthinkaboutthesubjectthatyouenjoysomuchanddecidehowitcanbeturnedinto yourhobby.28.Thispassageismostprobablytakenfrom______________. A.amagazineforoldpeople B.amagazineforyoungpeople C.apicturebookforchildren D.apicturebookforhobbies29.Thispassagemainlyshowsus__________________. A.howtofindanewhobby B.howtogiveupoldhobbies C.whyyoumustfindanewhobby D.whyyoumustgiveupoldhobbies30.Whichisthemostsuitablewordfor30? A.hobbies B.skills C.topics D.interestsC Garrisonhadbeentreasuringhislastpiece.AllhehadleftnowwasasheetofthebeautifulbrownpaperPahadbroughtbackfromhislastsailingtrip. "You’vebeenquiet,"Pasaid,"CouldIseeyourpicture?" Garrisonhandedoverhissketch.Pastudiedit,thenlookedathisson."You’retennow,eh?"Garrisonnodded,hopingPawouldn’tsaythathewastoooldtobefoolingaroundwithpencilsandpaper. "WhenIwasten,Iwantedtoworkonmyfather’sship,"Pasaid,"WhenThomaswasten,heaskedmetolethimplantthecorn." Garrison’sthroat(嗓子)tightened."IknowI’mnotlikeeitherofyou."Palookedatthedrawingagain. "No,youarelikebothofus.Youworkhard,likeThomas.Andyou’relikeme,too.Ihavewanderingfeet,butyouhaveawanderingmind.Weneedtoseethingsdifferently. Garrisonfrowned."I’dratherlovetheland,likeThomas,orthesea…" Papattedhishand."Thomascaresaboutourfamilyverymuch-that’swhyhe’sworkedsohardtobringusfood.Andmylovefortheseamakesgoodmoney.Butthere’smoreinlifethanfoodandmoney.There’shappiness,forone.Doesitmakeyouhappytodraw?" Garrisonnodded. "Anditmakesmehappytolookatyourdrawings.Notmanyfolkscancatchhappinessonapieceofpaper.Somemightsaydrawing’sawasteoftime,buttheydon’tunderstandhowthingsare.Why,askingyoutostopdrawinglikeaskingThomastostopfarming,ormetostopgoingtosea.Itwouldbelikeaskingustostopbreathing,wouldn’tit?" Garrisonconsideredthis,thenreplied,"No,sir.Notquitelikebreathing.IfIcouldn’tdrawanymore,itwouldbe…likesomeonetookawaymyvoice."Hehunghishead.InhismindhecouldhearThomaslaughing,"It’snotlikeyoueverspeakup,anyway." ButPapattedhisshoulderandsaid,"Thatwouldbeapureshame.Yourvoiceisimportant,Garrison,whetherit’soutloudoronpaper.Andspeakingofpaper…"Pasmiled."Takealookinmybag." Garrisonreachedintothebagandfoundasketchbook.Foramomenthewasspeechlesshappinessseemedtofillhisbodyandstickinhisthroat.Thenhemanagedtofindhisvoice."Oh,Pa-thankyou."31.WhydidGarrison’sthroattighten? A.Becausehefeltthirsty. B.Becausehefeltveryscared. C.BecauseheknewhewasnotlikePaorThomas. D.BecausehethoughtPawouldstophimdrawing.32.WhenGarrisonfrowned,hemostprobablyfelt_________________. A.unhappy B.worried C.afraid D.ashamed33.WhatcanweinferfromthepassageaboutGarrison? A.Helivedinabigwealthyfamily. B.Hewashisfather’sfavouriteson. C.Hewouldgoonwithhisdrawing. D.Hewouldlearntoworkonthefarm.D In1845,adeadlydiseasestruckthefarmsofIreland,killingalltheLumperpotatoplants.Inanotherplaceortime,thedeathofsinglecropspecies(物種)mightnothavebeensoimportant.ButinIreland,in1845,peopledependedalmostsolelyonthepatatoforfood.Thedeathofonespeciescausedaterriblefamine(饑荒).Now,somescientistsareworriedthatsuchafaminecouldhappenagain,butonamuchwiderscale. Overthecenturies,farmershavediscoveredthousandsofdifferentspeciesoffoodcrops.Eachspecieshasspecialqualities.Somecanbegrowninveryhotorcoldclimates.Othersarenotaffectedbycertaindiseases.However,youwon’tfindmanyofthesespeciesinyourlocalsupermarket.TofeedthesevenbillionpeopleonEarth,mostfarmerstodayaregrowingonlyspeciesofplantsandfarmingonlyspeciesofanimalsthatareeasytoproduceinlargenumbers. Forexample,inthePhilippines,therewereoncethousandsofvarietiesofrice:nowfewerthan100aregrownthere.InChina,90percentofthewheatvarietiesgrownjustacenturyagohavedisappeared.Scientistsbelievethatoverthepastcentury,wehaveallowedmorethanhalfoftheworld’sfoodvarietiestodisappear. Onesolutiontothisproblemistocollectandstoretheseeds(種子)asmanydifferentplantvarietiesaswecanbeforetheydisappear.TheideawasfirstsuggestedbyRussianscientistNikolayVavilov.Inthe1920sand1930s,hecollectedaround400,000seedsfromfivecontients.Morerecently,othersarecontinuingtheworkhebegan. IntheU.S.stateofIowa,DianeOttWhealywantedtoprotecthistoricplantvarieties,liketheseedshergreat–grandfatherbroughttotheU.S.fromGermanymorethanahundredyearsago.SheandherhusbandstartedaplacecalledHeritageFarm,wherepeoplecanstoreandtradeseeds. Moreimportantly,thepeopleatHeritageFarmdon’tjuststoretheseeds;theyplantthem.Bydoingthis,theyarereintroducingfoodsintothemarketplacethathaven’tbeengrownforyears.Thesefoodspeciesarenotjustspecialintermsofappearanceortaste.Theyalsoofferfarmersfoodsolutionsforthefuture,fromthepast.34.Whatisthispassagemainlyabout? A.Theneedtoprotectdifferentfoodspecies. B.Howtoincreasethenumberoffoodspecies. C.Thefactthatmanyfoodspeciesaredyingout. D.Howtopreventfoodspeciesfromdisappearing.35.Whyaresomescientistsworriedthatsuchafaminecouldhappenagain? A.Becausepeopledependoncertainspeciesoffoodcrops. B.Becausethesamedeadlydiseasemayattackcropsagain. C.Becausetheworld’spopulationislargerthanthatin1845. D.Becausefarmersgrowthesamepotatoesasthoseinthepast.36.Thefollowingsentencewouldbestbeplacedattheendof_______________. Meanwhile,thousandsofotherspeciesaredyingout. A.Paragraph1 B.Paragraph2 C.Paragraph3 D.Paragraph437.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage? A.ThediseasespreadveryquicklyandkilledthousandsofpeopleinIreland. B.Around80percentofthericevarietiesinthePhilippineshavedisappeared. C.Peoplehavebeenstoringseedstosaveplanevarietiesforlessthan100years. D.HeritageFarmisthefirstplaceintheU.S.forpeopletostoreandtradeseeds.第II卷(主觀題共40分)四、詞匯運用(本大題共8小題,每小題1分,共8分)(A)根據句意和漢語注釋,在答題卡對應題號的橫線上,寫出單詞的正確形式。38.Don’tworry.Thestormwon’t________________(持續)long.39.I’vehadalone______________(累人的)day.Ineedagoodrest.40.Pleaseputallthebooksbackintheright_____________(順序)beforeyouleave.41.Thisisnotthefirsttimeforthetwoteamstoplay____________(對抗)eachother.(B)根據句意,在答題卡對應題號的橫線上,寫出括號內所給單詞的適當形式。42.Youtoldmeyouhad______________(deal)withtheseletters.Whyaretheystillhere?43.Themothersaidgoodbyewithasmile,buthereyescouldn’thideher__________(sad).44.Lookatyou!You’rebreathingso__________(heavy).We’renotevenhalfwaythereyet.45.Ifyoudon’thaveadeeploveforsomething,don’tbe__________(satisfy)untilyoufindone.五、動詞填空用括號內所給動詞的適當形式填空,并將答案寫在答題卡對應題號的橫線上。(本大題共6小題,每小題1分,共6分)46.It’ssaidthat5Gnetwork_______________(bring)intouseattheendofthisyearinWuXi.47.–Canyoupourmesometea,please,Jenny?-Areyousure?I_____________(think)youpreferredcoffee.48._____________(realize)hislifelongdream,theyoungmanwenttotheHollywoodbyhimself,withonlyafewdollarsinhispocket.49."I_____________(fail)overandoveragaininmylifeandthereiswhyIsucceed,"saidMichaelJordan,afamousbasketballplayer.50.–Howdidyoufallinlovewithmydad,Mum?-He______________(make)aspeechwhenIfirstsawhim.Hewassohandsomeandgotaveryattractivevoice,youknow,backthen.51.We’veallgotbothlightanddarkinsideus.What___________(matter)isthepartwechooseacton.That’swhowereallyare.六、閱讀填空先通讀下面的短文,然后根據短文內容,在文章后表格的空格內填入一個最恰當的單詞。所填單詞必須寫在答題卡對應題號的橫線上。每個空格只能填一個單詞。(本大題共5小題,每小題1分,共5分) Britonsarewellknownfordrinkingtea.Theaverage(典型的)personintheUKdrinksaround1.9kgofteaeveryyear.That’saround876cupsoftea.Teaisdrunkbyalllevelsofsociety.ButteadoesnotgrowinBritain.MostteagrowsinIndiaandChina.So,howdiditbecomeanimportantpartofBritishculture?TeaarrivedinLondoninthe1600s.Atthistime,BritishshipswereexploringtheworldandcameacrossthedrinkinChina.Itwasnotlongbeforegreenteacouldbeboughtfromthemarket.However,itwasonlyfortherichpeople. Atthebeginningofthe1700s,theamount(數量)ofteaarrivinginBritainincreasedrapidly.Blackteaarrivedatthistime.AtfirstthisteaservedexactlyasitwasinChina.Theysoondiscoveredthatitmixedreallywellwithalittlemilkandsugar,givingthedrinkaspecialBritishcolour.Inthe1800s,teawasstillaproductenjoyedonlybypeoplewithmoney.Atthistimetheybegantohave“afternoontea”.Theydrankteawithasnackaround4pmtoavoidfeelinghungrybetweenlunchanddinner.Itisastillgoingtodaybuthasbecomelesspopularinrecenttimes.Title:52andBritain-ashorthistoryImportantfactsDrinkingteaisanimportantpartofBritishculture.TheaverageBritishdrinksabout1.9kgofteaeveryyear.Teaisnot_____53____intheUK,butmostlyinIndiaandChina.BigeventsBritishshipsdiscoveredteainChinawhileexploringtheworldanditarrivedinLondoninthe1600s.Blackteaarrivedatthebeginningofthe1970sandBritonsfirstdrankitexactlythesamewayasthe54did.Alittlemilkandsugarwerefoundtobeaperfect55forblackteaandaspecialBritishdrinkwasborn.Britonsbegantohave‘afternoontea’inthe1800sandithas56atraditionsincethen.七、完成句子按所給的漢語,用英語完成下列句子,并將答案寫在答題卡對應題號的橫線上。(本大題共6小題,每小題1分,共6分)57.事關重大,你得三思而行。It’sveryimportantand_________________________________________.58.赫本在《羅馬假日》中扮演一位公主,堪稱經典。Hepburn___________________________aprincessinRomanHolidayanditisaclassic.59.警方報告顯示該事故與天氣無關。Thepolicereportshowsthattheaccident_________________________________theweather.60.寫作占去了我四分之三的假期,但我樂在其中。Writing______________________________myholiday,butIenjoyedmyself.61.出于安全原因,這次年終特價優惠最終被取消了。Theend-of-year_______________________________________________atlast.62.如果你能告訴我機器人已失控多久,那就太好了。Itwouldbegreatifyoucantellme__________________________________________.八、書面表達(本大題共15分) 假設你叫李文,是無錫陽光中學(WuxiSunshineMiddleSchool)的一名學生。今天暑期,你將代表你校赴瑞士參加“模擬聯合國”會議并發言,此次會議的主題是AGreenWorld。你草擬了發言流程圖,請根據下圖寫一篇英文發言稿。注意事項:1.發言稿須根據流程圖自擬,要求語句通順、意思連貫、符合題意;2.流程圖中包括部分非限定性內容,僅供參考;3.詞數在90個左右,發言稿的首尾已在答題卡上給出,不計入總數。4.發言稿中不得使用真實的個人及學校信息。4.發言稿必須寫在答題卡指定的位置上。江蘇省無錫市2019年中考試卷英語第Ⅰ卷Ⅰ.單項選擇1.【答案】A【解析】句意:晚飯后讓我們沿著河邊散步,好嗎?along意為“順著;沿著”;through意為“通過”;upon意為“在……之上”;over意為“在……上方”。walkalongtheriver意為“沿著河邊走”。故選A。【考點】考查介詞辨析。2.【答案】C【解析】句意:如果有地方出問題了,盡你所能去校正它,不要擔心。擔心永遠解決不了任何問題。空格前,never'表示否定含義,anything表示“任何事物”,常用于否定含義的句子中。故選C。【考點】不定代詞辨析。3.【答案】B【解析】句意:——薩姆叔叔說他將參加我的生日宴會,但是他從未露面。——那就是薩姆叔叔了。他會忘掉所有事情!主句動詞said表示主句是一般過去時,提示賓語從句中用過去時,排除A、C項;下文“但他從沒露面”,提示用過去將來時態。故選B。【考點】動詞時態。4.【答案】A【解析】句意:有了這個新鎖,你就不必再在你的包里找鑰匙了,這難道不酷嗎?上文提示用情態動詞needn’t,表示“不必”,符合句意。can’t意為“不能”;mustn't意為“不準”;shouldn't意為“不該”。故選A。【考點】情態動詞辨析。5.【答案】D【解析】句意:——猜猜怎么了?那所大學接受了我的申請!——哇!那是我今年聽到過的最好的消息了,Boris!我們去慶祝一下!由上文可知是好消息,故排除A、B,名詞news后的定語從句“我今年聽到過的”提示用最高級形式修飾news。故選D。【考點】形容詞比較等級。6.【答案】B【解析】句意:在四月十五日,在巴黎圣母院;一座位于巴黎市中心的850年歷史的教堂里,發生了一場火災。主語afire(一場火)提示用動詞短語breakout,表示“爆發;發生”。runout意為“用完”;turnout意為“原來是”;carryout意為“執行”故選B。【考點】動詞詞組辨析。7.【答案】D【解析】句意:——先生,你能告訴我波音737MAX飛機何時將被允許再飛嗎?——我恐怕現在談論仍為時過早。我們拭目以待吧。答語“我們拭目以待吧”提示用形容詞early,表示“早的”,too…to表示“太……而不能”,符合句意。故選D。【考點】句型結構辨析。8.【答案】A【解析】句意:無論我做什么,我都是為了你。永遠不要懷疑,我的孩子。用whatever作動詞do的賓語,引導讓步狀語從句,表示“無論什么”。wherever意為“無論哪里”;whenever意為“無論何時”;whoever意為“無論誰”。故選A。【考點】代詞辨析。9.【答案】C【解析】句意:——當地食物也許嘗起來有點奇怪。——好吧,既然我們來了,為什么不試一試呢?用since引導原因狀語從句,表示原因,一般放于主句之前表示已知的、顯然的理由,語氣比because弱,意為“既然”,符合句意。though意為“雖然,盡管”;unless意為“除非”;because意為“因為”,表示直接原因,可用于回答why提出的問題。故選C。【考點】連詞辨析。10.【答案】B【解析】句意:——自上周五以來你一個字也不說,怎么了?——沒什么。就讓我一個人靜一靜吧。用形容詞single(單一的)修飾名詞word,符合句意。simple意為“簡單的”;similar意為“相似的”;silent意為“沉默的”。故選B。【考點】形容詞辨析。11.【答案】A【解析】句意:你不知道建造一座新機場需要花費多少錢。讓我告訴你,年輕人,是數十億美元!賓語從句用陳述句語序,排除C、D;由“That'sbillionsofdollars!”可知談論的是花費多少錢,用howmuch和動詞cost連用表示“花費多少錢”。howlong表示“多久;多長”。故選A。【考點】賓語從句。12.【答案】B【解析】句意:——你為什么不相信我?不是你聽到的一切都是真的。——或許不是真的,但是無風不起浪。B項意為“無風不起浪”,符合句意。A項意為“眼不見,心不煩”;C項意為“差之毫厘,謬以千里”;D項意為“事實勝于雄辯”。故選B。【考點】英語諺語。13.【答案】C【解析】句意:我打算在沙拉里加一些番茄醬,如果你不介意的話。——一點也不(介意)。加吧。mind表示“介意”,和下文句意貫通。care意為“關心;關懷”;agree意為“同意”;insist意為“堅持”。故選C。【考點】動詞辨析。14.【答案】A【解析】句意:——那名演員說他下周將慶祝他的二十八歲生日。他的粉絲……——不要開玩笑。那不可能是對的,我非常確信他出生于1985年。Nokidding意為“不要開玩笑”;Surehewill意為“他當然會”;Nevermind意為“沒關系”;Waitaminute意為“稍等片刻”。故選A。【考點】情景交際。Ⅱ.完形填空15.【答案】C【解析】根據上文“我不是擔心疼痛”以及下文作者擔心的問題,可知此處為funny,意為“我擔心的是看起來滑稽可笑”。系動詞look后用形容詞funny作表語。smart意為“帥氣的;聰明的”;old意為“老的”;blind意為“瞎的”。故選C。【考點】形容詞。16.【答案】A【解析】上文“我母親把我拉進了眼科醫生辦公室”提示本句意為“我挑選了一副鏡框。”用choose表示“挑選;選擇”。make意為“制造”;fix意為“修理”;own意為“擁有”。故選A。【考點】動詞。17.【答案】B【解析】此處母親是說這副眼鏡“我”戴起來不錯(good)。silly意為“愚蠢的”;huge意為“巨大的”;strange意為“奇怪的”。故選B。【考點】形容詞。18.【答案】D【解析】空格后的“frommyshoes(從我的鞋子上)”提示用up修飾動詞look,表示“抬起頭來”。lookaround意為“環顧四周”;lookback意為“向后看”;lookdown意為“向下看”。故選D。【考點】動詞短語。19.【答案】C【解析】下文“brightcolours”“finedetail”,提示用形容詞clear(清晰的)修飾pictures,表示“清晰的圖像”。pale意為“蒼白的”;dark意為“黑暗的”;rare意為“稀有的”。故選C。【考點】形容詞。20.【答案】A【解析】空格后的“樹上紅葉的美麗的輪廓”提示用動詞notice,表示“注意到”,和下文的“Icouldsee...”意義貫通。record意為“記錄”;develop意為“開發”;imagine意為“想象”。故選A。【考點】動詞。21.【答案】D【解析】下文“當她看到我用全新的方式看世界”提示用現在分詞smiling,符合句意“我能看到我母親在微笑著”。cry意為“哭泣”;worry意為“擔心”;dream意為“做夢”。故選D【考點】動詞。22.【答案】A【解析】根據上一句“我”的自言自語,可知在那天,“我”把眼鏡當做一份禮物了。wonder意為“奇跡”;beauty意為“美”;fashion意為“時尚”。故選A。【考點】名詞。23.【答案】C【解析】從“Mondaymorningcame”可知,星期一上學了;“我”不得不面對“我”班里的孩子們。用動詞face表示“面對”。impress意為“留下印象”;visit意為“拜訪”;avoid意為“避免”。故選C。【考點】動詞。24.【答案】B【解析】從上文shouted看出,這個孩子不懷好意,由于“我”戴了眼鏡,所以他嘲笑“我”有“四只眼”。用eye表示“眼睛”。nose意為“鼻子”;glasses意為“眼鏡”;frame意為“框架”。故選B。【考點】名詞。Ⅲ.閱讀理解25.【答案】B【解析】本文是連環漫畫。故選B。【考點】推理判斷題。26.【答案】A【解析】根據第三幅漫畫“NORTHISUPANDSOUTHISDOWN”和其他幾幅漫畫都出現的“FLYINGSOUTH”可知孩子們主要在談論方向問題。故選A。【考點】細節理解題。27.【答案】C【解析】從漫畫中可以看出樹葉落下,再根據“FORTHEWINTER”,可知最可能是秋季。故選C。【考點】推理判斷題。28.【答案】B【解析】結合文中內容和首句句意:業余愛好能讓你探索工作之外的興趣,可知這類文章比較適合年輕人閱讀。故選B。【考點】推理判斷題。29.【答案】A【解析】從文中四個小標題可知;文章就我們如何找到一個新的業余愛好給出建議。故選A。【考點】主旨大意題。30.【答案】C【解析】根據最后一段中“Thinkaboutthetopicsyougoonendlesslyabout.Askyourfriendsandfamilywhatyoutalkaboutallthetime.”可知是“關注你最喜歡的話題”。故選C。【考點】細節理解題。31.【答案】D【解析】根據第三段中“Garrisonnodded,hopingPawouldn’tsaythathewastoooldtobefoolingaroundwithpencilsandpaper.”,以及第四段末句推測可知Garrison擔心爸爸會阻止他畫畫。故選D。【考點】推理判斷題。32.【答案】D【解析】從文中畫線句子的下文“I’dratherlovetheland,likeThomas,orthesea”,可知當Garrison皺起眉頭心里最可能感覺到慚愧(ashamed),因為后文提到他無法像哥哥和爸爸一樣為家里帶來食物和金錢。故選D。【考點】推理判斷題。33.【答案】C【解析】通過父子對話及短文最后一段可知,爸爸理解Garrison并送給他一本素描簿,Garrison會繼續畫畫。故選C。【考點】推理判斷題。34.【答案】A【解析】通過閱讀短文得知文章是關于保護不同農作物種類的必要性。故選A。【考點】主旨大意題。35.【答案】A【解析】根據短文第一段中“peopledependedalmostsolelyonthepotato,forfood.”可知,1845年造成饑荒的主要原因是人們幾乎全部依賴單一的土豆作為食物,而第二段中"“Tofeedthesevenbillion.peopleonEarth,.mostfarmerstodayaregrowingonlyspeciesofplantsandfarmingonlyspeciesofanimals...numbers.”可知如今大部分的農民只種高產量的農作物。由此可知,科學家們擔心饑荒會再次出現,原因是人們依賴特定的農作物品種。故選A。【考點】細節理解題。36.【答案】B【解析】根據第二段中“youwon't...inlargenumbers.”可知,如今的大多數農民只種植高產量的農作物,第三段舉例說明農作物品種變少了,故該句話放在第二段末尾最為合適。故選B。【考點】推理判斷題。37.【答案】C【解析】根據文中第四段倒數第一、第二句可知,C項正確。A項文中并沒提及;由第三段前兩句可知,B項不正確;由倒數第二段最后一句可知,D項明顯錯誤。故選C。【考點】細節理解題。第Ⅱ卷Ⅳ.詞匯運用38.【答案】last【解析】用動詞last表示“持續”助動詞won’t后用動詞原形。【考點】動詞。39.【答案】tiring【解析】修飾day用形容詞tiring,表示“累人的”。【考點】形容詞。40.【答案】order【解析】用名詞order表示“順序”。【考點】名詞41.【答案】against【解析】動詞play后跟介詞against,表示“對抗”。【考點】介詞。42.【答案】dealt【解析】助動詞had提示用deal的過去分詞,構成過去完成時態。【考點】動詞。43.【答案】sadness【解析】形容詞性物主代詞后跟名詞,sad的名詞形式是sadness。【考點】形容詞。44.【答案】heavily【解析】breathing是動詞breathe.的現在分詞形式,用副詞heavily(沉重地)修飾,表示“呼吸如此重”。【考點】副詞。45.【答案】satisfied【解析】系動詞be后用形容詞satisfied(滿意的)。【考點】形容詞。Ⅴ.動詞填空46.【答案】willbebrought【解析】時
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