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湖南省婁底市茅塘中學2022年高一英語聯考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Hisgrandfather,who______twoworldwars,wasfondoftalkingabouthisexperiences.
A.wentthrough B.gotthrough C.wentoutfrom D.cameoutof參考答案:A2.Pleasetakethemedicinefollowingthedoctor’s .A.impression B.introductions C.inventions D.instructions參考答案:D本題考查名詞詞義辨析,根據句意“請在醫生的指導下用藥。”可得出應該是instructions“指導,指示”,其他選項impression“印象”,introductions“介紹”,inventions“發明”,所以選D。3.----Doesyourbrotherlikeplayingfootball?
----
.Heseldomevenwatchesfootballmatches.
A.Notreally
B.Notexactly
C.Notsure
D.Notagain參考答案:A略4.Iwanttolearnaboutyourholidays.Couldyoutellmehowyouusually______ThanksgivingDayinyourcountry?A.congratulate B.remind
C.remember
D.observe參考答案:D5.
---Yourjob_______openforyourreturn.
---Thanks.
A.willkeep
B.willbekept
C.hadkept
D.hadbeenkept參考答案:B6.Theword“positiveenergy”isbecomingmorethancommoninnewspapersandmagazines_____youcouldnotice.A.before
B.since
C.when
D.after參考答案:A7.______isreportedthatmanyyoungpeoplegotobigcitiestoearnmoney.A.This
B.
That
C.
It
D.As參考答案:C8.---WhoseadvicedoyouthinkIshouldtake?---________.A.Youspeak
B.That'sit
C.Yougotit
D.It'suptoyou參考答案:D9.________DragonBoatFestivalinChinaisheldin________memoryofthefamouspoet,QuYuan.A.
/;
/
B.The;
the
C.The;
a
D.The;/參考答案:D10.Withmoreforestsbeingdestroyed,largeamountsofgoodearth______eachyear.
Aiswashingaway.
Bisbeingwashedaway.Carewashingaway.
Darebeingwashedaway
參考答案:D11.IfeltverytiredwhenIgothome,andI______straighttobed.A.go B.went C.hadgone D.havegone參考答案:B12.___________madetheschoolproudwas___________morethan90%ofthestudentshadbeenadmittedtouniversities.A.What;because
B.What;that
C.That;what
D.That;because參考答案:B略13.Hedidn’twanttostayinthishotelbecauseitdidn’t________hisexpectations.
A.meet
B.please
C.fill
D.express參考答案:A。解析:meet意為“滿足(需求)”;please意為“使滿意”;fill意為“充滿”;express意為“表達”。根據后面的名詞expectations(期望)判斷,此處應為meet。31.
byhim,Ihaveintendedtobeateacherinthefuture.
A.Inspiring
B.Inspired
C.Haveinspired
D.Beinginspired參考答案:B略15.Hewasinhospitalforsixmonths.Hefeltasifhewas_____fromtheoutsideworld.A.cutout
B.cutoffC.cutup
D.cutdown參考答案:B【詳解】考查動詞短語。句意:住院六個月,他感覺好像與外界中斷了聯系。A.cutout停止運轉;B.cutoff中斷;C.cutup切碎;D.cutdown砍倒,削減。根據語境可知,與外界中斷了聯系,故選B。【點睛】Cut的短語匯總。cutoff切斷;中斷;使死亡;剝奪繼承權;cutdownv.削減;砍倒;殺死;刪節;勝過;cutin插嘴;超車;插入;cutintov.打斷;侵犯;cutout切斷;刪去;停止;關掉;cutthrough刺穿;抄近路走過;cutupvt.切碎;抨擊;cutaway切掉,砍掉16.Sheistheonlyoneamongthe______writerswho_______storiesforchildren.A.woman;writes
B.women;writeC.women;writes
D.woman;write參考答案:C二、新的題型17.Whenwecompareourselveswithgreatpeople,wemayfeelveryordinary(平凡的)unimportant.___41___,wemustrememberthatthosegreatpeoplewereextraordinary(卓越的)Theworldhasmorethan6billionpeople,___42___itisdifficultforallofustobeextraordinary.Whatcanwedo?Wecantrytobethe___43___(good)peoplethatwecanpossiblybe.ThismeansthatweDeedtobehonestandhardworking.Wealsoneedtobeopen-mindedandkindtootherpeople.Most___44___(importance),weneedtobeambitious(有雄心的).Weneedtoalwayssetgoalsfor___45___(we)andworkhardtoachievethesegoals.MadamCurieandThomasEdisonwerehard-working,kindandambitious,andthey___46___(work)hardtoachievetheirgoals.Curiegaveherlifeto“ease(減輕)humansuffering”.Edisonspenthislifeasaninventor.Heinventedacamera___47___showedmovement.Laterpeopleusedcamerastomakemodemfilms.AfamouswriterfromIrelandoncewrote,"Weareallinthegutter(社會底層)butsomeofusarelookingat___48___stars.”IoftencomeupwiththiswhenIamunabletoachievesomething.Itremindsmethatweareallatalowerlevel___49___thatweallhavea___50___(high)goaltoworktowards.參考答案:41.However
42.so
43.best
44.importantly
45.ourselves
46.worked
47.that/which
48.the
49.and
50.higher41.考查連詞。根據前后句的意思可知是轉折關系,故填轉折連詞However。42.考查連詞。前一句說這個世界有60多億人,后一句說讓每一個人都卓越很困難,中間用因此連接,故填so。43.考查形容詞最高級。我們可以嘗試著成為最好的人,用最高級best。44.考查副詞。此處為副詞做狀語,意為最重要的是,故填importantly。45.考查代詞。我們需要為我們自己設定目標。根據意思可知用反身代詞,ourselves。46.考查時態。此處描述居里夫人和愛迪生,屬于過去的事情,用過去式,故填worked。47.考查關系代詞。此處為定語從句,先行詞是camera,從句缺少主語,且指代先行詞的意思,故填that/which。48.考查定冠詞。此處為特指,故用定冠詞the。49.考查連接詞。Remind后接兩個賓語從句,且表并列關系,用and連接。50.考查比較級。根據前一個賓語從句中lower的提示可知用比較級,意思正好相對,故后一句用higher,更高的目標。三、閱讀理解18.I’djustfinishedsomeshopping,andwasgettingreadytoleavethesupermarket’sparkinglot,whenIheardmusiccomingfromtheareaoftheshoppingcarts(手推車).IknewitwassomeoneIknew,well—thebeggar,Icouldn’treallycallhim.Heneverbegged.Itwasmorelikehewasopentoacceptingpresents.Heneverhadasignout,neverspokeandneverlookedatyoutobeg.Hewouldjustsitquietlyonthesideoftheentrance,outoftheway,havealittleboxoutside,andthankeveryoneverypolitelywhogavehimsomething.Hedidn’tlooklikethemanypeopleIknewinmytownwholivedonthestreets.Hisclothesalwayslookedquiteclean.Ioftenwonderedhowhe’dgottentoliveonthestreets.Andhewasplayinghisguitar,justlikethelasttimeI’dseenhiminsummer.Hehadn’tnoticedmethen,beingsodeepintohismusic.Istartedtotalktohim.Hetoldmethathehadbeenanepileptic(癲癇患者)asachildandasayoungmannow,hecouldn’tevengetthejobthesocialservicestrytoofferpeoplelikehim—everybodyseemedafraidoftheresponsibility,eventhoughhe’dhadnoseizure(發作)forthepast13years.Istartedfeelingsorryforhim,butthenhesaid,“I’vemademypeacewiththat.I’mhappyIgotanapartment.”Hesaidhe’dgottensomuchhelp,andhewantedtotrytogiveback,startingwiththemusic.Iwassohappythatherememberedhisloveformusic,andsharedhismusicwiththepeoplepassingby.Iwasgladhefoundanapartment,andhadtheinnerstrengthnottolethimselfdown,andashesaid,“foundmyfaithagain”.4.Intheauthor’sopinion,whatmadethemandifferentfromotherhomelessmen?A.Heonlywantedgifts.B.Hecouldwritemusic.C.Healwaysbeggednearashop.D.Healwaysworecleanclothes.5.Whywastheyoungmanunabletofindajob?A.Becausehewastooweaktowork.B.Becauseheconsideredmusictobehisjob.C.Becauseothersmisunderstoodhisillness.D.Becausebosseswereshortofresponsibility.6.Whatwastheyoungman’sattitudetowardshispresentsituation?A.Doubtful.B.Grateful.C.Unconcerned.D.Disappointed.參考答案:4.D
5.D
6.B這是一篇記敘文。作者在街上看到一個不一樣的乞討者,他只是安靜地乞討,穿著也很干凈,還會彈吉他作者跟他交談了解了他的故事。【4題詳解】細節理解題。
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