2022-2023學年遼寧省撫順市【成考專升本】英語模擬考試(含答案)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、閱讀理解(10題)1.32.Childrenofdivorcewhomarry______.A.havetheirmarriagesfailasoftenasothersB.staymarriedtwotimesaslongC.aretwotimesaslikelytohavetheirmarriagefailD.areusuallyhappy

2.Thepassageimpliesthat______tohaveamaninacomputercompanytoanswerquestions.

A.itisveryhelpful

B.itisverydifficult

C.itisunnecessary

D.itisverysafe

3.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?

A.NewYorkersareusuallyopenwithstrangers.

B.PeoplefromtheSouthareusuallyconsideredgoodhosts.

C.ThefriendliestAmericanstravelfromplacetoplace.

D.Differentpartshavedifferentcustomsandhabits.

4.Accordingtothepassage,whoaremostprobablypayingfortheadvertisements?

A.Companies.

B.Organizations.

C.Individuals.

D.Alloftheabove.

5.Volcanoes__________inAlaskaas__________.查看材料

A.arenotfound;largepartsofthelandiscoveredwithsnow

B.arenotfound;itisatthenortherntopofAmerica

C.arefound;itisonthePacific"ringoffire"

D.arefound;therearesomanyislands

6.ItcanbeinferredfromthepassagethatanimportantreasonforthedecisionoftheUnitedStatestobuildacanalwasto______.

A.developtraderelationswithEurope

B.improverelationswithSouthAmericancountries

C.preventEuropeanshipsfromreachingthePacificOcean

D.reducetraveltimeforitsshipsincaseofwar

7.Thepassagetellsusthatthereisnodifferencebetweentheflyingfoxandtheordinarybatin______.

A.theirsize

B.theirappearance

C.thewaytheyrest

D.thekindoffoodtheyeat

8.Globalsatellitecommunicationssystemswillbeusefulto______.

A.laptopcomputerusers

B.remotevillages

C.disaster-reliefteams

D.allabove

9.Theunderlinedword"shades"inthepassagemeans查看材料

A.symbolsB.examplesC.signsD.reminders

10.Howdoesthewriterfeelaboutsoundsingeneral?

A.Theymakehimfeelathome.

B.Hethinkstheyshouldbeignored.

C.Hebelievestheyarepartofourlives.

D.Hepreferssilencetoloudnoises.

二、完型填空(10題)11.Ihavealwaysfoundcountrylifemost【76】.Thecity,aplaceforbusinessisonlytobevisited;itisnotanidealplacefor【77】residence.Peoplemaysaythatthecitycanprovideyouwiththebest【78】lifecanoffer.

Yourfriendsarealways【79】foraninformalchatoranevening'sentertainment.The【80】exhibitions,filmsorplaysarealwayswithineasyreach.Shopping,too,isalwaysapleasure.Butwhataboutthehustleandbustleofcitylife?Thecitydwellerneverhasamoment【81】peace;heisalways【82】.Andwhataboutthenoiseandpollutionofthecity?Dayandnightthecityisinuproarwithitsunceasingtraffic.Theairispollutedwithpoisonousgasesemittedbythesmokestacksoffactories.

Countrylifeisinmanyaspects【83】citylife.Foronething,thepeopletherearefriendly.Peopleare【84】withoneanother.Youcannever【85】receiveafriendlynodorakindwordfromanyoneyouchancetomeet.

(76)

A.enjoyableB.excitingC.experiencedD.unpleasant

12.(53)

A.muchB.lessC.manyD.afew

13.

根據以下材料，回答21～35問題。

第21題請將正確答案填在第21處

14.________查看材料

A.thenB.whenC.suddenlyD.And

15.(83)

A.thatB.whichC.becauseD.as

16.Eggsaremyfavoritefood.Ilikethem【21】,hard-boiled,scrambled,orpoached.1eateggsfor【22】,lunch,anddinner.Ieateggshere,there,andeverywhere!

Eggstastegreat.Youcaneatthemby【23】oraspartofanymeal.Eggsare【24】usedasaningredientinmanypreparedfoods.Canyouthinkofanyfoodsthatcontain【25】?

Eggsarereallyaperfectfood.Theyare【26】inmostofthenutrientsweneedtomaintaingood【27】.Whenababychickendevelops【28】anegg,theegg【29】andyolkaretheonlyfoodstheyneed.

Manypeoplebelievethateggsare【30】.Theypointoutthateggscontainaveryhighamountofcholesterol(膽固醇).Too【31】ofonekindofcholesterolinourbloodcancausehe-artdisease.

Thereisnoevidencethateggs【32】theharmfulcholesterolinourblood.Whenweeatfoodsthatare【33】incholesterol,ourbodiesmake【34】ofittobalance,oradjust.

Ifyouwanttoenjoyatastyandhealthyfood,eatplentyof【35】.

(41)

A.friedB.cookedC.eatenD.decorated

17.(47)

A.habitsB.healthC.deedsD.luck

18.(54)

A.comfortedB.convincedC.angeredD.escaped

19.(44)

A.neverthelessB.thoughC.howeverD.forexample

20.【C13】

A.playB.putonC.wearD.touch

三、詞匯與結構(10題)21.______thereareonly20minutesleftbeforethetrainleft,Ifeltuneasyinthetaxitotherailwaystation.

A.ThatB.WhenC.WhichD.Because

22.Thisisthe______(fine)cropIhaveeverseen.

23.Ittookthemmorethantenyearsto______thedefensiveworks．

A.buildinB.buildintoC.buildonD.buildup

24.--IsawMaryinthelibraryyesterday.--You______her,sheisstillinhospital.

A.mustn'thaveseen

B.couldnotsee

C.can'thaveseen

D.mustnotsee

25.Itwasonlywiththehelpofthelocalguide______.

A.wasthemountainclimberrescued

B.thatthemountainclimberwasrescued

C.whenthemountainclimberwasrescued

D.thenthemountainclimberwasrescued

26.IfonlyI_____howtooperateacomputerasyoudo.

A.hadknownB.wouldknowC.shouldknowD.knew

27.Mandelawas______firstPresidentelectedin______SouthAfrica.

A.a;theB.the;/C.a;/D.the;the

28.Therearentmanypandas______intheworldtoday.

A.aliveB.livingC.livelyD.lived

29.Myfatherseldomletmedothat,______.

A.didheB.didnotheC.doesheD.doesnothe

30.______wehavefinishedthetext,weshallstartdoingmorerevisionexercises.

A.FornowB.SincethatC.NowthatD.Bynow

四、日常會話(2題)31.(58)

32.(55)

五、書面表達(0題)33.你（LiYuan）剛買了一塊表，但你不滿意，因為它總有毛病。寫一封投訴信，其內容如下：

（1）買表的時間、地點；

（2）出現的問題；

（3）要求退貨。

六、寫作(0題)34.Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteacompositionofabout100-120wordsbasedonthefollowingsituation.Remembertowriteitclearly.你(LiYuan)給你的朋友(Jane)寫封信，邀請她參加你的生日聚會。信的內容包括：(1)告知對方聚會的具體時間、地點；(2)到達聚會地點的行車路線及便利的交通丁具；(3)要求對方就是否能參加聚會作回復。

參考答案

1.C第四段。Wallerstein作了有關離婚對孩子影響的調查，發現父母離婚的孩子成人之后的婚姻失敗率是普通的兩倍。

2.A解析：最后一段。強調設專人回答顧客的問題可拉回頭客。選項A是正確的。

3.B解析：第一段中是美國不同地區人物性格的對比，不難看出，本題中只有B項是真實的。

4.D

5.C參考文章第三段第四句。

6.D解析：細節推斷題。依據為第一段第二句“BytheendoftheSpanish—Americanwar,AmericanfeltthataneasierandfasterwaywasneededtogetShipsfromtheAtlanticOceantothePacificOcean．”即在西班牙和美國戰爭結束之前，美國人覺得需要有一個更加容易快捷的方法把戰艦從大西洋開到太平洋去。

7.C

8.D

9.D詞義猜測題。

【應試指導】shade的意思為“(人物、事情、時間的)痕跡，影子”，與reminder“使人回憶起某事的事物”意思相近。

10.C解析：作者從不同角度：時間、距離、大小、地點等描述了聲音無處、無時不在。聲音是我們生活的一部分。選項C是正確的。

11.A解析：enjoyable愉快的，快樂的；exciting使人興奮的，令人激動的；experienced有閱歷的，有見識的，有經驗的；unpleasant使人不愉快的，討厭的，不客氣的。聯系題意及上下文應選A。

12.A解析：前文說人們稱JohnChapman為“蘋果種子約翰”?？梢娝诿绹暮芏嗟胤蕉疾ト隽颂O果的種子。所以應選多，不應選少。“美國的很多區域”是不可數名詞。

13.A此處指前面的事情，即保持身體健康。B項problem“問題”；C項trouble“麻煩”；D項matter表示需要解決或處理的事情，都不合語境，故選A。

14.B句法結構題。

【應試指導】when在此處引導時間狀語從句，意思是“正在這時”。

15.A解析：it作形式主語，真正的主語是that從句。

16.A解析：根據后面列舉的詞，可以看出這里應是一種雞蛋的烹調方式。選項A是正確的。

17.B解析：需要營養肯定是為了健康。選項B是正確的。

18.B解析：從上句可以看出，這位主管是在說服(convince)兩方的軍官。

19.D

20.D連詞or(或者)表示選擇關系，用touch表示“摸一摸或者試穿一下她們想買的衣服”。

21.D解析：Because引導一個原因狀語從句。因為“只剩20分鐘”，所以才“感到不安”，合乎邏輯。

22.finest

23.D

24.C解析：情態動詞must作為推測時，不能用于否定式，它的否定式是can't，故排除選項A、D。雖然問句用了過去式，但回答時強調的是結果，故選擇完成式。

25.B解析：強調句型結構為Itis/was…who/that…。檢查強調句型是否成立可把Itis/was…who/that…去掉，原句仍然完整。

26.D解析：ifonly“要是……就……”，其后的句子要用過去式表示虛擬語氣。由as，youdo可知，此處應表達與現在事實相反，所以選knew。句意為“要是我當時和你一樣知道如何操作計算機就好了”。

27.B解析：定冠次用在作形容詞的敘述詞前；國名、某些地名、區名等前不加冠詞。曼德拉是南非第一位選舉出來的總統。

28.Aalive意為“活著的”，著重于狀態，用作表語，或放在名詞或代詞后作定語。living則放在所修飾的名詞之前。

29.A解析：本題考查反意疑問句的用法。反意疑問句的一般規則是：前肯定后否定，前否定后肯定。因為“seldom”是具有否定意義，故選A。

30.C解析：nowthat為連接詞，意為“既然”。

31.B

32.B

33.ToWhomItMayConcern:

Threedaysago，IjustgotthewatchIorderedfromyourstore.Yousentitontimeandthanksforthat.ButIfoundseveralproblems.First，thecolorisnotwhatIwanted.Iwantedgolden，butyougavemesilverinstead.IthoughtthatwouldbeOK，ifeverythingelseisgoodenough.Thestrangerthinghappens.Thewatchgetsfiveminutesslowereveryday，soIhavetokeepcorrectingit.Becauseofthis，Ifeelnervousaboutbeinglateforwork.Ireallycannotstanditanylonger.SoIhavetowritethislettertorequestgivingthewatchbacktoyouandfullmoneybacktome.

Alongwiththeletteristhecopyoftheorder.

Thankyou.Iamlookingforwardtohearingfromyou.

Yourssincerely，

LiYuan

34.DearJaneMyparentsaregoingtoholt!abirthdaypartyformeat13:00onMay29th(Sunday)athome.Willyoubefreeandcometomyparty?I"llbeveryhappyifyouare.