UNIT3Movie1UNIT3Movie1ComedyTragedySoapoperaSeriesRomanticmovieMartialartmovieScience-fictionmovieThriller/horrorfilm/scaremovieSlapstickDocumentary2Comedy2QUESTIONSFORDISCUSSIONWhoisyourfavoritemoviestar?Whydoyoulikeherorhimsomuch?Whataresomeoftheimportantqualitiesforanactressoractor?3QUESTIONSFORDISCUSSIONWhoisNAMESOFMOVIESGoneWiththeWindWaterlooBridgeTheSoundofMusicTheWizardofO2TheLionKingPilgrimagetotheWestADreamofRedMansionRomanceoftheThreeKingdoms4NAMESOFMOVIESGoneWiththeWNAMESOFFAMOUSWORKSThomasMore(1478-1535):UtopiaJohnMilton(1608-1774):ParadiseLostJaneAusten(1775-1817):PrideandPrejudice,Emma,SenseandSensibilityWilliamMakepeaceThackeray(1811-1863):VanityFairCharlotteBronte(1816-1855):JaneEyreDavidHerbertLawrence(1885-1930):SonsandLoversWilliamShakespeare(1564-1616):RomeoandJuliet,AMidsummerNight’sDream,TheMerchantofVenice,TwelfthNight,Hamlet,Othello,KingLear,MacbethErnestHemingway(1899-1961):TheOldManandtheSea,TheSunAlsoRises,AFarewelltoArms,ForWhomtheBellTolls5NAMESOFFAMOUSWORKSThomasMoStuntsInfights,stuntmendon’teventoucheachother.Theyworkouttheirmovementsbeforethesceneisfilmedandtheymimethefights.Camerasareplacedatananglesothatyoucan’ttellthatthestuntmenareonlypretendingtohiteachother.Soundeffectshelptomakethesceneseemreal.Didyouknowthatsomeonestandsnearamicrophoneandpunchesalegoflamboracabbage?Thissoundsjustasifsomeoneisbeingpunched.

6StuntsInfights,stuntmendRealbulletsaren’tusedinfilms.Generally,soundeffectsareallthatisneededtomaketheshootingseemreal.Theactors,ofcourse,mustactasiftheyhadbeenshot.Stuntmenareusedifsomeonehastofalloffahorseortumbledownastaircaseinthescene.However,ifbulletholesmustappearinadoororwall,forexample,itismorecomplicated.Beforethesceneisfilmed,smallholeshavetobedrilledwherethebulletsaretohit.Tinyexplosivesareplacedinsidetheholes.Thentheholesarecoveredup.Attherightmoment–whenanactorpullsatrigger-someonesetsofftheexplosives.Thedrilledholessuddenlyappearagain.Onfilmtheywilllookexactlylikebulletholes.7Realbulletsaren’tusediAirrifles(氣槍?zhuān)゛resometimesloadedwith“blood”pellets.Whenapellethitsanactor,theredcoloringmakeshimlookasifheiswounded.Ifabulletissupposedtogothroughaglassdoororwindow,apelletwithjellyinsideisused.Whenthejellyhitstheglass,theglasslooksasifitisbroken.Bytheway,whenyouseeactorscrashingthroughdoorsorwindows,theywon’tbehurtatall.The“glass”isveryoftenjustathinsheetoftoffee!

8Airrifles(氣槍?zhuān)゛resometimeOtherstuntswithexplosivesaremoredangerous.Forexample,dynamiteisstillusedinwarfilmsforbombingscenes:Inthesescenesdynamiteisplacedintheground.Thisismuchsaferofcoursethandroppingrealbombs.Butpeoplecanstillgethurt.Tricksareusedtoo.Oneofthemistohideatrampolinebelowgroundlevel.Whenanexplosionisfilmed,thestuntmanjumpsonthetrampolineandbouncesupintotheair.Inthefilmitwilllookasifhehasbeenthrownbackwardsbytheexplosion.9Otherstuntswithexp

Highfallsandhighdivesareveryrisky.Somestuntmendivefromforty,evenfiftymeters.Theytietheirlegstogethersothattheywillnotbreakwhentheyhitthewater.Whenstuntmenfalltotheground,theylandonspeciallypreparedmaterial.Theyusuallyfallwiththeirarmsandlegsstretchedoutandtheylandontheirbacks.Somestuntmenhavefallenfromashighasthirtymeters.10HighfallsandhighdivTEXTⅠHowDotheMoviesDoIt?Outline:

Ⅰ.Introduction---movieaction(Par.1)Ⅱ.Special-effectsA.Thespecial-effectsman(Par.2)B.Tousetheelectricitytocontrolthefish(Pars.3-4)C.Tointroduceafamousspecial-effectsman,JimWhite(whoisbestknownforbuildingandcrashingairplanesorsendingtinymodelofshipsondangerousvoyages)(Pars.5-6)D.Firestunts(Par.7)E.Explosives(Pars.8-9)Ⅲ.Conclusion(Par.10)11TEXTⅠWordMatch1.scrape2.grateful3.substitute4.expenses5.reduce6.staring7.impressed8.floats12WordMatch1.scrape12

Suffixes-ence:conference,independence,occurrence-ance:acquaintance,disturbance,reliance,assurance-ish:foolish,reddish,selfish,childish13Suffixes-ence:conference,i1.confidence2.distance3.devilish4.presence5.importance6.childish7.patience8.appearance141.confidence14PractiseMore

1.Whentoooldtoworkmuch,theretiredworkerwas________aboutneighborhoodaffairs.(enthusiasm)enthusiastic

Untilyou’velostyour_______,youneverrealizewhataburdenitwasorwhatfreedomreallyis.(repute)reputation3.Nowadaysmanygirlslovesportsandarequite_____.(athlete)athletic4.Wewishourcountrygreat_____inthenewcentury.(prosperous)prosperity

5.His______atfigurespreventedhimfromwinningthetrustoftheboss