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湖南省湘潭市潭州實驗中學高三英語期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Whileadmittingthatthisforecastwas______uncertain,wecouldn’tignoreit.A.anyhow
B.somewhat
C.somewhere
D.anyway參考答案:B2.---Idon’tthinkyourchildrencouldhavebeenusedtothequickpaceoflifewhileworkinginShenzhen,_____they?
---_____.TheythoughtofreturningtoChangchun.
A.had;Yes
B.do;Yes
C.have;No.
D.were;No參考答案:D3.Themeeting_______fortwohours,buttheystill______anyagreement.A.hasbeengoingon;haven’treached.
B.hasbeengoingon;haven’tbeenreached.
C.wasgoingon;haven’treached
D.wasgoingon;haven’tbeenreached參考答案:A4.Justinfrontofourhouse_______withahistoryof1,000years.
A.doesatalltreestand B.standsatalltree
C.isstandingatalltree D.atalltreestands參考答案:B5.Arrivingatthepartyhurriedly,weweredisappointedtofindthattheband
playing.A.stopped
B.willstopC.hadstoppedD.hasstopped參考答案:C【考點】考查時態的用法。句意:匆忙地到達晚會,我們很失望地發現樂隊已經停止演奏了。題干中的weredisappointed的狀態發生在過去,stop這個動作發生在其之前,故應用過去完成時。所以選C。6.
Schoolsmustensurethatmostyoungpeople______theskillsandknowledgethatmaybehelpfulintheirfuturelife.
A.acquire
B.learn
C.achieve
D.fulfill參考答案:A7.Jennyissucha______girlthatshehardlygetsangrywithothers.
A.quick-tempered
B.hot-tempered C.good-tempered
D.ill-tempered參考答案:C8.—ItistwomonthssinceIsmoked.—
.
A.Youshouldn’thavesmokedsomuch
B.Youwillmakeagoodhusband
C.Howdidyoukeepsmokingforsolong?
D.Whycouldn’tyoustopit?參考答案:B9.Thecomputerwasusedinteaching.Asaresult,notonly_____,butstudentsbecamemoreinterestedinthelessons.
A.savedwasteachers’energy
B.wasteachers’energysaved
C.teachers’energywassaved
D.wassavedteachers’energy參考答案:B10.______thehelp______myteacher,Imadeprogress______allsubjects______English.A.Under;from;in;exceptB.With;from;on;besidesC.With;of;in;exceptD.Under;of;in;exceptfor參考答案:C略11.Doyouknow
Johnisgettingonwellwithhisstudies?
A.how
B.what
C.which
D.that參考答案:D12.Tom,cleanupthebrokenglass_________someonewalksonit.A.since
B.when
C.before
D.as參考答案:C13.Thetraditional____todealingwithcomplexproblemistobreakthemdownintosmaller,moreeasilymanagedproblems.
A.approach
B.invention
C.meaning
D.arrangement參考答案:A考查名詞辨析。語境表示對復雜問題的傳統處理方式,用approach(tosth)表示“接近……的方式/方法”。14.Manypeopleliketotalkaboutgenerationgaps.Idon’tthinkthereis
inmyfamily,though.A.it
B.some
C.none
D.one參考答案:D15.Theincomesofskilledworkerswentup.______,unskilledworkerssawtheirearningsfall.A.Moreover B.Therefore C.Meanwhile D.Otherwise參考答案:C二、書面表達16.李華是一個生活在某個社區的孩子,她感到孩子們的社區生活單調,幾乎沒有朋友,于是打算向社區負責人黃叔叔提出解決該問題的建議。請你就此事以李華的名義寫一篇100詞左右的郵件。內容包括:1.組織社區里的孩子參加清潔本小區的勞動。2.提供一個固定場所供孩子們課后學習和交流。3.鼓勵孩子們加入社區足球俱樂部并安排比賽。注意:1.詞數100左右;2.可適當增加細節,以使行文連貫;3.信的開頭與結尾已為你寫好。DearMr.Huang,IamLiHua,achildlivinginthiscommunity._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Bestwishes!ourssincerely,LiHua參考答案:DearUncleHuangIamLiHua,achildlivinginthiscommunity.Mostofthechildreninoutcommunityfeellonelyandboredbecausewehavefewfriendshere.Tochangethissituation,I’dliketooffersomesuggestionsFirst,wouldyoupleaseorganizethechildrentocleanupourneighborhoodregularly?Throughthisactivivty,wecanknoweachotherandmakenewfriends.Second,Iwonderifyoucouldfindusaroomtodoourhomeworksothatwecanhelpandlearnfromeachother.Third,Ithinkit’sagoodideatoencouragechildrentojointhecommunity’sfootballclubandarrangesomematches.Ihopewecangetmoreinvolvedinourcommunityandourlifewillbecolor1fulandfulloffun.Bestwished!
LiHua【亮點說明】范文運用一些常見的短語makenewfriends交朋友;learnfrom從。。中學習;encouragesbtodo鼓勵某人做某事;getinvolvedin參與;IamLiHua,achildlivinginthiscommunity.這個句子運用到現在分詞做后置定語;Tochangethissituation,I’dliketooffersomesuggestions這個句子中運用到不定式做目的狀語;Second,Iwonderifyoucouldfindusaroomtodoourhomeworksothatwecanhelpandlearnfromeachother.這個句子中運用到if引導的賓語從句;17.在競爭激烈的當今社會,換位思考(transpositionalconsideration)被認為是有效進行人際交往、團隊管理或學習工作等方面的保證.請選取一個角度用英語寫一篇120左右詞的短文,描述你自身一次換位思考的經歷并談談你的看法.注意:短文開頭已給出(不計詞數).Putourselvesinothers'shoesiswhatwemeanbythetermtranspositionalconsideration,____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________參考答案:PossibleversionPutourselvesinothers'shoes"iswhatwemeanbytheterm"transpositionalconsideration",which,inthefiercely﹣competitivesociety,isreferredtoastheguaranteeofgettingalongwellwitheachother.I'dliketotakewhathappenedlastweekasacaseinpoint.LastSunday,LiYuefailedtoperformhisdutytocleanthebedroomwiththeresultthatitwasrankedlast.Guiltashefelt,heremainedblamedbysomeroommates.I,whowasinchargeofthebedroom,tryinginhisshoes,foundthathehadbeendelayedbythetrafficjamonthewaybacktoschool.Ifeltduty﹣boundtoironoutthemisunderstandingbetweenus.Withthetruthcomingtolight,weallbareourheartstoeachothernow.Forthesakeofenjoyingamoreharmoniouslife,itiscrucialforustomoldanewlifephilosophy:putourselvesinothers'positiontofigureoutwhattheycareaboutandwhattheyaregoingtodo!三、閱讀理解18.Thereareplentyofbeautyschoolsthroughoutthecountrythatcanhelpyoutostartacareerincosmetology(美容業).Nowadays,youngpeoplemaynotbeabletoaffordafour-yearcollege.Studentscanlookforwardtoattendingabeautyschoolprogramwhichwillonlytakeafewmonthstocompleteandstarttheircareerrightawaytoearnmoney.Therecanbemanybenefitsofgoingtobeautyschool.Theexpenseismuchlessthanattendingafour-yearuniversity.Besides,attendingbeautyschoolismostlyahands-on(動手的)experiencewhichappealstomanypeople.Somestudentsdon’tlikesittingalldaylisteningtolecturesandthenhavingtostudyatnight.What’smore,mostbeautyschoolprogramskeepupwiththechangingtrendsandfashion.Soyouwillalwaysbeworkingondifferenthairtypeswhichcanbefunandwillgiveyoualotofexperiencethroughouttheyearsofyourcareer.Ifyouareworriedaboutfindingajobaftergraduation,manybeautyschoolswillofferassistanceforimmediatejobplacementandgiveyoupeaceofmindthatyouwillnotbestrandedlookingforajob.Mostcollegesanduniversitiesarenotequippedtodothatbecauseofthelargenumberofgraduateseachyear.Cosmetologistswillalsomakeagoodsalary.Theaveragesalarywilldependonyourlocation,butyoumayearnasalaryaround$3,000—$3,500amonth.Thisisnotincludingtipswhichcouldbe$600ormoreamonth.Notonlycanyoungpeoplegotocosmetologyschool,butpeopleofallagescanstartthiscareer.Asyoucansee,therearemanybenefitsofbeautyschoolsthatcanbetheperfectopportunityforan
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