2022-2023學(xué)年湖南省邵陽市景文中學(xué)高一英語期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.

lateyouarriveatmyhouse.I’llwaitforyou.

A.Nomatter

B.Whatever

C.However

D.Whenever參考答案：C2.Afteramonthoftraining,hebecame__________totheworkasahigh-speedtraindriver.A.analytical

B.sensitive

C.artificial

D.equal參考答案：D3.IamsorryIdidn’thearyouclearly._____yourepeatitplease?

A.Could

B.Must

C.May

D.Need參考答案：A略4.Therearetwobuildings,________standsnearlyahundredfeethigh.A.thelargerone B.thelargerofthemC.thelargeronethat D.thelargerofwhich參考答案：D5.—Jimmyhadalotofpartiesrecently.—Yes,thatmight_____whyhedidn'tdowellinthetest.A.sumup

B.addupto

C.accountfor

D.makesenseof參考答案：C6.Facingtheenemies,LiuHulan______.A.woulddiethangivein

B.ratherdiethangivein

C.preferredtodieratherthangivein

D.ratherthandieprefergivein參考答案：C7.Thefamilybreathedasighofreliefwhentheywereinformedthatthefatherwasonly_______injuredintheaccident.A.eventually

B.slightly

C.badly

D.gradually參考答案：B8.SendingamanintospacewasadreamforChinaformanyyears,andinOct.2003,YangLiweiwenttospaceandreturned,

thedreamareality.A.living

B.making

C.realized

D.achieved參考答案：B考查動(dòng)詞辨析。A.living生活；B.making使；C.realized實(shí)現(xiàn)；D.achieved取得，獲得。句意：把人送入太空是中國多年的夢(mèng)想，在2003年10月楊利偉去太空并成功返回，使這個(gè)夢(mèng)想變成了現(xiàn)實(shí)。此處表示“使夢(mèng)想變成現(xiàn)實(shí)”，故選B.9.Accordingtothereport,___productsmadelastmontharebelowthequalityrequirements.

A.amountsof

B.agreatdealof

C.agoodmanyof

D.alargenumberof參考答案：D10.

Yourhouseisalwayssoneat—howdoyou______itwiththreechildren?

A.wipe

B.impress

C.manage

D.deal參考答案：C11.Teenagers_____theirhealthbecausetheyplaycomputergamestoomuch.A.havedamaged

B.aredamaging

C.damaged

D.willdamage參考答案：B略12.Thedriver_____thetrafficlightsandnearlycausedatrafficaccident.A.ignored B.checked C.disliked D.obeyed參考答案：A13.Joannewasdelayedbyacustomerwhenshe_________theoffice.A.left

B.hadleft

C.wasleaving

D.leaves參考答案：C14.Tomstudiesharderthisterm._________,hehasmadegreatprogressinhislessons.

A.Instead B.Afterall C.Bytheway D.Asaresult參考答案：D15.Myuncle_____inBeijingforover10years.

NowhelivesinhishometowninSuzhou.

A.hasworked

B.worked

C.hadworked

D.hasbeenworking參考答案：【答案】16.------Ourholidaycostalotofmoney.

------Didit?Well,thatdoesn’tmatter______youenjoyedyourselves.A.aslongas

B.unless

C.assoonas

D.though參考答案：A二、完型填空17.完形填空（共20小題；每小題1分，滿分20分）

閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。Oncetherelivedarichwomanwell-knowninhighsocietyforherkindness,whohadamaidthatwasdevotedandhardworking.Oneday,outofcuriosity,themaiddecidedto36hermistress（主人）tofindoutwhethershewasreallygoodbynature.Thefollowingday,themaidgotupfromherbedquitelateataroundafternoontimeandthemistress37herforbeinglate.Thenextday,themaid38thelaterisingandthistime,themistressbecameparticularly39andhitthemaidwithastickthushurtingher.This40spreadaroundtheneighborhoodandtherichwoman41notonlyherreputation（名聲）butalsoadevotedmaid.42,it’salsoreflectedinmodern43.Peoplearekindandmodestwhentheirsurroundingsare44andsatisfactory.However,whenconditionschangefortheworse,they’llbecome45andfilledwithanger.Angerisoftenanuglyanddestructivemoodthatmankind46frominourdailylives.It’sabadmood47withinus,waitingforthechancetotakecontrolofourlife.Uncontrolledangercancauseusagreatdealofemotionalandphysical48andwemustlearnto49it.Agood50tocontrolangeristoactasiftheundesirablethoughtsdon’texistinour51.Byusingourwillpower,wefocusourmindsonpositivethingsand52removethenegativethought.It’sdifficulttoreact53tosomeonewhohurtus,54ourphysicalisn’tharmed.Butthetestofcharacterishowwe55situationsinourdailylives.Rememberthis,darknesscannotberemovedbydarknessbutbybrightness.Inthesameway,angercannotberemovedbyangerbutbylovingkindness.36．A.phone B.join C.test D.visit37．A.hated B.blamed C.charged D.dismissed（解雇）38．A.changed B.proved C.improved D.repeated39．A.angry B.smart C.quiet D.painful40．A.advice B.knowledge C.progress D.news41．A.lost B.earned C.helped D.fought42．A.Afterwards B.However C.Similarly D.Hopefully43．A.class B.society C.home D.history44．A.strange B.sure C.good D.ready45．A.impatient B.inactive C.unlucky D.unknown46．A.escapes B.recovers C.learns D.suffers47．A.disappearing B.hiding C.happening D.growing48．A.harm B.energy C.stress D.balance49．A.accept B.break C.control D.organize50．A.cause B.case C.base D.way51．A.chat B.mind C.choice D.job52．A.anyhow B.yet C.therefore D.again53．A.slowly B.peacefully C.officially D.differently54．A.incase B.asif C.nowthat D.eventhough55．A.handle B.manage C.view D.preserve參考答案：三、閱讀理解18.請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下列短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。

EnjoyalightheartedArtFestivalconcertfromtheShanghaiPhilharmonic(交響樂團(tuán)).WithXiaoBaiandYeYunminasdirectors,aseriesoffolksongsfromallovertheworldwillbepresented.7:30pm,Dec7,8ShanghaiConcertHall,523Yan’anLu021-6386-9153

AsoneofChina’smostfamousmodernplaywrights,StanLaibecamebox-office(票房)goldafterthesuccessofhisplaySecretLoveinPeachBlossomLand.Thisyear,LaiwillfollowupwithLightYears,hislatestmusicalaboutthechangesthatgreetedtheintroductionofblackandwhiteTVtomainlandChina.7:15pm,Dec7,8ShanghaiGrandTheater,300RenminAvenue021-6386-8686

PianistandcomposerHuangJianyifoundedtheFootprintsJazzBandin1999.HehasperformedatNewYork’sBlueNoteclub,mostrecentlyattheMontrealJazzFestival,aswellasthe2010JZfestival.3pm,Dec8ShanghaiOrientalArtCenter,425DingxiangLu021-3842-4800

LiangChing-juisoneofthemostpopularfemalesingersinTaiwan,HongKongandtheChinesemainland.BorninMalaysia,LianghasspentthelastfiveyearsspreadingherfameacrossAsia.ThisyearwillbeherthirdtimetoperformonstageinShanghaiandhersweetvoicewillhelpyourelax.7:30pm,Dec14ShanghaiGrandStage,1111N.CaoxiLu021-6438-495259.Whichofthefollowingmayprobablysatisfyafanofpopmusic?A.TheArtFestivalconcert.

B.StanLai’sLightYears.C.HuangJianyi’sconcert.

D.LiangChing-ju’sconcert.60.Ifyou’reinterestedinplays,you’dbetterdial_____togetmoreinformation.A.021-6386-9153

B.02l-6386-8686C.021-3842-4800

D.02l-6438-495261.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?A.LightYearswascreatedbeforeSecretLoveinPeachBlossomLand.B.YoucanenjoyforeignfolksongsattheArtFestivalconcert.C.HuangJianyihasperformedatdifferentfestivalsrecently.D.LiangChing-juhasbecomepopularinAsiainrecentyears.62.Inwhichpartofawebsitecanwemostprobablyfindthistext?A.Life.

B.Fashion.C.Entertainment.

D.Exhibition.參考答案：59-62DBAC19.LeonardodaVinci,thegreatestthinkerintheworld,beganhiscareerasanartist.Verylittleisknownabouthisearlylife.Hewasbornin1452inthetownofVinci.Asaboy,Leonardoshowedagreatinterestindrawing,sculptingandobservingnature.However,becausehewasborntoparentswhowerenotmarriedtoeachother,hewasbarredfromsomestudiesandprofessions.HetrainedasanartistaftermovingtoFlorencewithhisfatherinthe1460s.ItwasanexcitingtimetobeinFlorence,oneoftheculturalcapitalsofEurope.Leonardotrainedwithoneofthecity’sverysuccessfulartist,AndreadelVerrocchio.Hewasapainter,sculptorandgoldworker.Verrocchiotoldhisstudentsthattheyneededtounderstandthebody’sbonesandmuscleswhendrawingpeople.Leonardotookhisteacher’sadviceveryseriously.Hespentseveralperiodofhislifestudyingthehumanbodybytakingapartandexaminingdeadbodies.Whiletrainingasanartist,healsolearnedaboutandimprovedonlynewpaintingmethodsatthetime.Onewastheuseofperspective(透視)toshowdepth.Amethodcalled“sfumato”helpedtocreateacloudyeffecttosuggestdistance.“Chiaroscuro”isamethodusinglightandshadeasapainterlyeffect.Leonardo’sfirstknownportraitnowhangsintheNationalGalleryinWashington,D.C.HemadethispaintingofayoungwomannamedGinervade’Benciaround1474.Thewomanhasapalefacewithdarkhair.Inthedistance,LeonardopaintedtheItaliancountryside.Hesoonreceivedattentionforhisextraordinaryartisticskills.Around1475hewasaskedtodrawanangelinVerocchio’spaintingBaptismofChrist.OnestorysaysthatwhenVerocchiosawLeonardo’sadditiontopainting,hewassoamazedbyhisstudent’sskillthathesaidhewouldneverpaintagain.26.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.WecanfindLeonardo’sworkintheNatio