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一般將來時主要用來描述將要發生的動作或存在于未來的情況。這里所說的“將來時間”是指“說話、寫文章那一刻以后的時間”。它的表示方法主要有如下幾種:1)shall/will+動詞原形這種表示方法是說,動作在現在或目前還未發生,要在將來的某個時間內發生;它沒有主觀性,是“純粹的將來動作”。例如:Ishall/willnotbefreetomorrow.我明天沒空。Hewillarriveherethisevening.他今晚抵達這里。2)be(am/is/are)+going+不定式這種表示方法主要是說明A)“說話人的意圖、打算”;B)“某種可能性”。例如:A)HeisgoingtospendhisholidaysinLondon.他打算在倫敦度假。Whoisgoingtospeakfirst?誰先發言?B)Itisgoingtorainsoon.馬上要下雨了。Ishegoingtocollectanydataforus?他會幫我們收集資料嗎?IfyougotoNewZealand,youaregoingtoliketheplace.如果你去新西蘭,你會喜歡上那個地方的。3)be(am/is/are)+不定式表示方法描述兩鐘情況:按計劃安排要發生的動作,這個動作發生的時間一般不會很遠;要求或命令他人做某事。例如:A)Thenewbridgeistoopentotrafficinthreedays.新橋三天后通車。ThefactoryistogointoproductionbeforeNationalDay.這家工廠國慶節前投產。B)Youarenottobringanymobilecommunicationmeansintotheexam-room.任何移動通訊工具都不得帶入考場。Youaretostayhomeuntilyourmothercomesback.你媽回來之前你不要出去。4)用一般現在時或現在進行時(限于某些動詞)表示按計劃安排要發生的事。主要強調“按計劃安排要發生的事”。例如:Doyougetoffatthenextstop?你下一站下車嗎?Theplanetakesoffat11:00a.m.那架飛機上午十一點起飛。Mr.ReiderisleavingforNewYorknextweek.里德先生下周動身去紐約。
一、單項選擇(
)1.
There__________ameetingtomorrowafternoon.
A.willbegoingto
B.willgoingtobe
C.isgoingtobe
D.willgotobe(
)2.
Charlie________herenextmonth.
A.isn'tworking
B.doesn'tworking
C.isn'tgoingtoworking
D.won'twork(
)3.
He________verybusythisweek,he________freenextweek.
A.willbe;is
B.is;is
C.willbe;willbe
D.is;willbe(
)4.
There________adolphinshowinthezootomorrowevening.
A.was
B.isgoingtohave
C.willhave
D.isgoingtobe(
)5.
-_____you______freetomorrow?-No.I_____freethedayaftertomorrow.A.Are;goingto;will
B.Are;goingtobe;will
C.Are;goingto;willbe
D.Are;goingtobe;willbe(
)6.
Mother________meanicepresentonmynextbirthday.
A.willgives
B.willgive
C.gives
D.give
C.Will;borrows
D.Are;goingtoborrows(
)25.-ShallIcomeagaintomorrowafternoon?
-________(好的).
A.Yes,please
B.Yes,youwill.
C.No,please.
D.No,youwon't.(
)26.It________theyearofthehorsenextyear.
A.isgoingtobe
B.isgoingto
C.willbe
D.willis(
)27.________openthewindow?
A.Willyouplease
B.Pleasewillyou
C.Youplease
D.Doyou(
)28.-Let'sgoouttoplayfootball,shallwe?
-OK.I________.
A.willcoming
B.begoingtocome
C.come
D.amcoming(
)29.It________usalongtimetolearnEnglishwell.
A.takes
B.willtake
C.spends
D.willspend(
)30.Thetrain________at11.
A.goingtoarrive
B.willbearrive
C.isgoingto
D.isarriving
二、動詞填空1.I______(leave)inaminute.I______(finish)allmyworkbeforeI______(leave).2.-Howlong_____you_____(study)inourcountry?-I_____(plan)tobehereforaboutonemoreyear.-I_____(hope)tovisittheotherpartsofyourcountry.-What______you______(do)afteryou______(leave)here?-I______(return)homeand______(get)ajob.3.I______(be)tired.I______(go)tobedearlytonight.4.Mary'sbirthdayisnextMonday,hermother_____(give)herapresent.5.Itisverycoldthesedays.It______(snow)soon.6.-_____you_____(be)herethisSaturday?-No.I______(visit)myteacher.7.-______I______(get)youacopyoftoday'snewspaper?-Thankyou.8.Iamafraidthere______(be)ameetingthisafternoon.Ican'tjoinyou.9.Mike______(believe,not)thisuntilhe______(see)itwithhisowneyes.10.Mostofusdon'tthinktheirteam______(win).
三、用所給動詞的一般將來時填空1.I______(leave)inaminute.I______(finish)allmyworkbeforeI______(leave).2.-Howlong_____you_____(study)inourcountry?-I_____(plan)tobehereforaboutonemoreyear.-I_____(hope)tovisittheotherpartsofyourcountry.-What______you______(do)afteryou______(leave)here?-I______(return)homeand______(get)ajob.3.I______(be)tired.I______(go)tobedearlytonight.4.Mary'sbirthdayisnextMonday,hermother_____(give)herapresent.5.Itisverycoldthesedays.It______(snow)soon.6.-_____you_____(be)herethisSaturday?-No.I______(visit)myteacher.7.-______I______(get)youacopyoftoday'snewspaper?-Thankyou.8.Iamafraidthere______(be)ameetingthisafternoon.Ican'tjoinyou.9.Mike______(believe,not)thisuntilhe______(see)itwithhisowneyes.10.Mostofusdon'tthinktheirteam______(win).
四、單項選擇1.There__________ameetingtomorrowafternoon.A.willbegoingto
B.willgoingtobeC.isgoingtobe
D.willgotobe2.Charlie________herenextmonth.A.isn'tworking
B.doesn'tworkingC.isn'tgoingtoworking
D.won'twork3.He________verybusythisweek,he________freenextweek.A.willbe;is
B.is;is
C.willbe;willbe
D.is;willbe4.There________adolphinshowinthezootomorrowevening.A.was
B.isgoingtohaveC.willhave
D.isgoingtobe5.-________you________freetomorrow?
-No.I________freethedayaftertomorrow.A.Are;goingto;will
B.Are;goingtobe;willC.Are;goingto;willbe
D.Are;goingtobe;willbe6.Mother________meanicepresentonmynextbirthday.A.willgives
B.willgive
C.gives
D.give7.-ShallIbuyacupofteaforyou?
-________.(不,不要。)A.No,youwon't
B.No,youaren't.C.No,pleasedon't
D.No,please.8.-Whereisthemorningpaper?
-I________ifforyouatonce.A.get
B.amgetting
C.toget
D.willget9.________aconcertnextSaturday?A.Therewillbe
B.WilltherebeC.Therecanbe
D.Thereare10.Iftheycome,we________ameeting.A.have
B.willhaveC.had
D.wouldhave11.He________herabeautifulhatonhernextbirthday.A.gives
B.gave
C.willgiving
D.isgoingtogiving12.He________tousassoonashegetsthere.A.writes
B.haswrittenC.willwrite
D.wrote13.He________inthreedays.A.comingback
B.camebackC.willcomeback
D.isgoingtocomingback14.Ifit________tomorrow,we'llgoroller-skating.A.isn'train
B.won'train
C.doesn'train
D.doesn'tfine15.-WillhisparentsgotoseetheTerraCottaWarriorstomorrow?
-No,________(不去).A.theywilln't
B.theywon't.
C.theyaren't
D.theydon't.16.Who________we________swimmingwithtomorrowafternoon?A.will;go
B.do;go
C.will;going
D.shall;go17.We________theworkthiswaynexttime.A.do
B.willdo
C.goingtodo
D.willdoing18.Tomorrowhe________akiteintheopenairfirst,andthen________boatinginthepark.A.willfly;willgo
B.willfly;goesC.isgoingtofly;willgoes
D.flies;willgo19.Thedayaftertomorrowthey________avolleyballmatch.A.willwatching
B.watchesC.iswatching
D.isgoingtowatch20.There________abirthdaypartythisSunday.A.shallbe
B.willbe
C.shallgoingtobe
D.willgoingtobe21.They________anEnglisheveningnextSunday.A.arehaving
B.aregoingtohaveC.willhaving
D.isgoingtohave22.________you________freenextSunday?A.Will;are
B.Will;be
C.Do;be
D.Are;be23.He________thereattentomorrowmorning.A.will
B.is
C.willbe
D.be24.________yourbrother________amagazinefromthelibrary?A.Are;goingtoborrow
B.Is;goingtoborrowC.Will;borrows
D.Are;goingtoborrows25.-ShallIcomeagaintomorrowafternoon?
-________(好的).A.Yes,please
B.Yes,youwill.
C.No,please
D.No,youwon't.26.It________theyearofthehorsenextyear.A.isgoingtobe
B.isgoingto
C.willbe
D.willis27.________openthewindow?A.Willyouplease
B.Pleasewillyou
C.Youplease
D.Doyou28.-Let'sgoouttoplayfootball,shallwe?
-OK.I________.A.willcoming
B.begoingtocome
C.come
D.amcoming29.It________usalongtimetolearnEnglishwe
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