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Unit1What'sthematter?

Learningaims1.Mastermainwords、phrasesandsentences,andusethemfreely.2.Cantalkabouthealth.3.Cangivesomeadvice.4.主動去救助處于危險境地的人。amouthanoseanearaneyethenamesofthebodytwoeyestwoearsatoothanecktwoteethtoothachestomachbackheadheadacheasorebackstomachacheafootalegtwohandsan

armtwofeettwo

armsa

handtwo

legsearseyesmouthnosetooth(teeth)legsheadarmshandsneckstomachbackfoot(feet)LookandsaythenamesofthebodyFollowme:EverybodymovesyourbodyNodyour

head

andtouchyour

faceTouchyour

nose

andcloseyour

eyesTouchyour

ears

andclapyour

handsRaiseyour

arms

andlookatyour

backTouchyour

stomach

andtapyourfootSitdownandmoveyour

legs◎ExerciseⅠ.Fillintheblanksaccordingtothegiventips.1.What'sthem_____withyou?2.Wehearwithoure___andseewithoure___.3.Heusuallygoestoschoolonf____.4.Ihaveat_________,soIwanttoseeadentist.5.Shetalkedtoomuchyesterdayanddidn'tdrinkenoughwater.Shehasaverys___throatnow.yesootoothacheatterarsoreInourdailylife,weoftenmeetsomeproblems(問題).What’sherproblem?toohotWhat’shisproblem?toofat/heavyIhavea(bad)cold.感冒What’sthematter?Ihavea(high)fever發燒haveatoothachehaveaheadache牙痛頭痛What’sthematterwithher/him?haveastomachache胃痛What’sthematterwithher/him?haveasorethroathaveasorebackPairwork知識小結1:1.What’sthematterwithsb?=What’sthetroublewithsb?=What’swrongwithsb?注:with為介詞,后跟人稱代詞賓格,如her,him,them等。eg:What’sthematterwithyourmother?

What’swrongwithyou?What’sthetroublewithher?怎么了

在英語中,表達“疼痛或不舒服”時的常用結構:

(1)主語+have/has+病癥

(2)主語+have/has+a+sore+發病部位

sore是一個獨立的形容詞,指的是身體某一部位的酸痛。如:soreback,sorethroat,soreneck.

(3)主語+have/has+a+部位-ache

-ache作后綴,常與表示身體部位的名詞合成一個新詞,表身體某部位疼痛,如:toothache,headache,stomachache.(4)(Thereis)somethingwrongwith+one’s+部位某人某部位不舒服/出了毛病。Discuss

haveacold

haveafever

haveaheadache

haveastomachache

haveatoothachehaveasorethroat

haveasorebacka.喉嚨痛b.背痛c.牙痛d.頭痛e.胃痛f.感冒g.發燒Lookandsay

Ihaveatoothache.WhatshouldIdo?seeadentistgetanX-rayeatsweetthings

GiveadviceYoushouldYoushouldn't___________________.

stayinbed.haveagoodrest.liedownandrest.wearwarmclothes.drinklotsofwater.drinkhottea.takesomemedicine.Youshould.Ihaveacold.WhatshouldIdo?A:What’sthematter?B:I’mnotfeelingwell.

Ihavea_____.WhatshouldIdo?A:Youshould________________.coldliedownandrest

You

shouldn't__________.playsoccer

PairworkA:What’sthematter?B:Ihavea_______________.sorebackA:Youshould

______________.seeadoctorYoushouldn't

_____________.surftheInternetA:What’sthematter?B:Ihavea_____________.A:Youshould_______________________________.Youshouldn’t_________________sorethroatdrinksomehotteawithhoneydrinkcolaA:What’sthematter?B:Ihavea_________.A:Youhadbetter__________________.You

hadbetternot_________________.feverdrinklotsofwaterexerciseA:What’sthematter?B:Ihavea_____________.A:Youhadbetter___________________.Youhadbetternot_______________

stomachacheliedownandresteatanything知識小結2:shoulddosthshouldn'tdosthhadbetterdosthhadbetternotdosth提建議使用1)看到某人正在做某事2)讓某人吃驚的是3)下車4)上車5)多虧,幸虧6)考慮7)同意做某事8)造成麻煩seesb.doingsth.toone’ssurprisegetoffthebusgetonthebusthankstothinkaboutagreetodosth.getintotroubleCompetitionReadingpractice

BusDriverandPassengersSaveanOldMan

⑴用詞的正確形式填空

At9:00a.m.yesterday,busNo.26wasgoingalongZhanghuaRoadwhenthe_____(drive)sawanoldman_____(lie)onthesideoftheroad.Awomannexttohimwasshoutingforhelp.

Thebusdriver,24-year-oldWangPing,stoppedthebuswithout________(think)twice.He____(get)offandaskedthewomanwhathappened.Shesaidthatthemanhadaheartproblemandshouldgotothehospital.Mr.Wangknewhehadtoactquickly.lyingdriverthinkinggotHetoldthepassengersthathemusttakethemantothehospital.Heexpectedmostorallofthepassengers________(get)offandwaitforthenextbus.But___hissurprise,theyallagreed______(go)withhim.SomepassengershelpedMr.Wangtomovethemanontothebus.⑶根據漢語完成句子或根據首字母完成單詞。_____(幸虧)Mr.Wangandthepassengers,thedoctorssavedtheman_____(及時)."It'ssadthatmanypeopledon'twantto

helpothersbecausetheydon'twantanytrouble,"saysone

passenger."Butthedriverdidn'tthinkabouth____.Heonlythoughtaboutsavingal____.Thanksto

intimeimselfifetogetto

togo

1.Thedriversawanoldmanlyingonthesideoftheroad.seesb.doingsth.看見某人正在做某事WhenIpassthewindowI

see

him

drawing

a

picture.seesb.dosth.看見某人做過某事e.g.Ioften

see

him

draw

apicture.1)我看見他時他正在河邊玩。

Isawhim_______bytheriver.2)我看見過他在河邊玩。

Isawhim_____bytheriver.playingplay重點句子2.Thebusdriver,24-year-oldWangPing, stoppedthebuswithout

thinkingtwice.Heonlythought

about

savingalife.你能看出“withoutthinking”、“aboutsavingalife”的共同點嗎?共同點:介詞+doing

介詞+名詞賓格代詞

doing

用適當的形式填空。

1)Iamfine.Whatabout____(she)?2)Thanksfor______(tell)methestory?3)Itisasunnyday.Howabout_____(go) fishing?4)Itisgoodtorelaxby______(use)the Internetor_________(watch)gameshows.hertellinggoingusingwatching第一人稱第二人稱第三人稱sing.myselfyourselfhimselfherselfitselfpl.ourselvesyourselvesthemselves3.thedriverdidn'tthinkabouthimself反身代詞byoneself獨自buyoneselfsth.給自己買…...東西dressoneself給自己穿衣服enjoyoneself玩得高興;過得愉快helponeself請隨便吃喝hurtoneself摔傷自己introduceoneself介紹自己leavesb.byoneself把某人單獨留下lookafter/takecareofoneself照顧自己loseoneselfin沉浸于;陶醉于saytooneself自言自語teachoneself/learnsth.byoneself自學◎Practice1.Theyenjoyed_________attheparty.2.Thelittleboyisoldenoughtolookafter_________.3.Becareful,oryoumayfalloffthebikeandhurt_________.4.—MaryspeaksEnglishsowell.Whotaughther?—Nobody.Shetaught_________.themselveshimselfyourselfherself1

What’s____withyou?

A.trouble

B.thematter

C.thewrong

D.Matter2.-Ihaveapaininmyback.

-_____

.You’dbetterseeadoctor.

A.I’msorrytohearthat

B.Nothingserious

C.Itdoesn’tmatter3

—Whyareyousotiredthesedays?

—Well,Ihave________homeworktodo.

A.toomuch

B.toomany

C.muchtoo

D.manytoo4

.

Sheisa_____girlwithtwobigeyes.

A.six-years-old

B.six-year-old

C.Sixyearsold5

___hissurprise,shesucceededinclimbingupthehighmountain.

A

At

B.To

C.In

D.On練習題一、選擇二、Completethefollowingsentences.1.

——怎么了?

——我感冒了。

—___________________

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