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2021年廣東省潮州市虹橋職業(yè)中學(xué)高三英語上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.–Hi,Michelle,Ican’tfindmye-dictionary.–Sorry,I
it.IguessIputitonthetopshelfwithmythings.A.hadused
B.used
C.wasusing
D.amusing參考答案:B2.Withtheoldman______theway,we’resuretogetthereintime.A.tolead
B.led
C.lead
D.leads參考答案:A3._______isthekindnessofthenursethatthepatientcanneverbe________toher.
A.So;toothankful
B.Such;toothankfulC.So;thatthankful
D.Such;enoughthankful參考答案:B4.I_______havewatchedthatmovie—it’llgivemehorribledreams.A.shouldn’t
B.needn’t
C.couldn’t
D.mustn’t參考答案:A解析:本題考查情態(tài)動詞的用法。句意應(yīng)為“我本來不應(yīng)該看那部電影的----它會使我做噩夢的?!北硎尽氨緛聿粦?yīng)該做而做了某事”用shouldn’thavedone,所以A項正確。5.Sinceyou
thework,youmightaswellfimishitA、havestarted
B、started
C、hadn’tstarted
D、start參考答案:A25.Iprefertoworkherebecausesalariesarehigherherethan________inmycountry.A.that
B.those
C.theones
D.one參考答案:B略7.Isn’tittimeyou_____hisadvicethatyou______yourstudyplan?
A.follow,mustchange
B.shouldfollow,willchange
C.mustfollow;changed
D.followed;change參考答案:D8.Don’tmentionitatthebeginningofthestory,asitmay_____theshockingending.
A.giveout
B.giveaway
C.giveup
D.giveoff參考答案:B9.
Catherinehasgonehome,butwe’rewonderingwhyshe
insuchahurry.
A.left
B.hasleft
C.hadleft
D.wasleaving參考答案:A10.Noonecanavoid______byadvertising;itiseverywhere.A.beinginfluenced
B.influenced
C.influencing
D.tobeinfluenced參考答案:A11.Heloveshissontothedegree________hepracticallypromiseswhateverheasksfor.
A.that
B.what
C.so
D.thus參考答案:A略12.WorkaholicasIam,Ireallyhateajob
Ihavetowork7daysaweek.
A.when
B.which
C.where
D.that參考答案:C略13.Whenyouaredressedinthelateststyle,dancingtothemostfashionablemusicafterwatchingthelatestfilm,youfeelmarvelous,_____?A.don’tyou
B.aren’tyou
C.canyou
D.areyou參考答案:A14._____toimprovingservices,wewillprovidecustomerswithalltheinformationtheyneed.A.Beingcommitted
B.Havingcommitted
C.Committed
D.Committing參考答案:C15.Tobehonest,itisJackaswellashistwoclassmatesthat________forthebrokenvase.A.istoblame
B.istobeblamed
C.a(chǎn)retobeblamed
D.a(chǎn)retoblame參考答案:A考查主謂一致及blame的用法。當(dāng)aswellas連接兩個名詞作主語時,謂語動詞的數(shù)根據(jù)aswellas之前的名詞判斷,有類似用法的詞還有:with,togetherwith,ratherthan,besides等。sb.betoblame是一種固定表達,意為“……該受責(zé)備/懲罰”。16.–--AnIndianoraChinesemeal?
----__________--whateveryouwant.
A.It’suptoyou B.It’sadeal C.Noproblem D.Helpyourself參考答案:A略二、完型填空17.閱讀下面短文,從短文后所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中選出最佳選項。
Oneeffectivewayofdestroyinghappinessistolookatsomethingandfocusoneventhesmallestfault.It’slikelookingatthetiled(鋪瓦的)ceilingandconcentratingonthespacewhereonetileis
36
OnceIheardabaldmansaid,“wheneverIenteraroom
37
Iseeishair.”O(jiān)nceyou’ve
38whatyourmissingtileis,explorewhetheracquiringitwill
39
makeyouhappy.Thendooneofthethreethings:getit,replaceitwithadifferent
40
,orforgetaboutitand
41
thetilesinyourlifethatarenotmissing.
Weallknowpeoplewhohavealy
42
life,yetareessentiallyunhappywhilepeoplewhohavesufferedagreatdealbut
43
remainhappy.
Thefirst
44
isgratitude.Allhappypeopleare
45
.Ungratefulpeoplecannotbehappy.Wetendtothinkthatbeingunhappyleadspeopleto
46
,butit’struertosaythatcomplainingleadstopeoplebecomingunhappy.
Thesecondsecretis
47
thathappinessisabyproduct(副產(chǎn)品)ofsomethingelse.Themostobvious
48
arethosepursuit(追求)thatgiveourlivespurpose—anything
49
studyinginsectstoplayingbaseball.Themorepassionswehave,themorehappinessweare
50
toexperience.
Finally,thebeliefthatsomethingpermanentgoesbeyondusandthatour
51
hassomelargermeaningcanhelpustofeelhappier.We
52
aspiritualfaith,oraphilosophy,itshould
53
thistruth:ifyouchoosetofindthe
54
ineverysituation,youwillbeblessed,andifyouchoosetofindtheawful,youwillbecursed.Aswithhappinessitself,thisis
55
yourdecisiontomake.36.A、different
B、missing
C、short
D、broken37.A、nothing
B、none
C、all
D、anything38.A、determined
B、predicted
C、assumed
D、imagined39.A、completely
B、naturally
C、hopefully
D、really40.A、tile
B、brick
C、ceiling
D、house41.A、lookon
B、focuson
C、counton
D、baseon42.A、peaceful
B、difficult
C、easy
D、ordinary43.A、certainly
B、merely
C、hardly
D、generally44.A、secret
B、factor
C、rule
D、key45.A、wealthy
B、grateful
C、proud
D、generous46.A、upset
B、quarrel
C、depress
D、complain47.A、admitted
B、realizing
C、proving
D、assuming48.A、results
B、sources
C、answers
D、goals49.A、from
B、among
C、through
D、for50.A、probable
B、possible
C、likely
D、capable51.A、existence
B、destination
C、survival
D、value52.A、lack
B、need
C、demand
D、expect53.A、involve
B、include
C、absorb
D、mean54.A、worst
B、best
C、positive
D、negative55.A、ly
B、totally
C、exactly
D、largely參考答案:36-40BCADA
41-45BCDAB
46-50DBBAC
51-55ABBCD三、閱讀理解18.E-readingande-booksareslowlyconqueringtheworld.Comparedtotraditionalpaperbooks,e-booksinsomeschoolsanduniversitiesattractmoreinterestbecausetheinformationflowseemsmucheasiertomanageandcomesinagreatlyhigherquantity.Japanisknownforthereform-mindedattitudetowardsthegadget(精巧裝置)worldandforthefactthatitisoneofthefirstcountriesthatencouragedintheeducationalsystemtheemailingofhomework.Thedigitaltextbooklookslikethelogicalstepintheworldoflearning.Itisnaturalbutitisalsocompletelyuntraditional.Theplanofthelargestpublishingcompaniestogetinlinewiththetrendistosavealargequantityofpaperandmakethekidsbecomeinterestedinlearningusingacoolgadget.ManyUSAuniversitiesandcollegeshavemadestudentsbeusedtotheprocedureofdownloadingthecoursesandofcoursetheprocedureinvolvesinteractivesoftwareandalsothechanceofusingthecomputer.Thetraditionaleducationsystemisstillunwillingwhenitcomestogivingupbooks.ThestandardapproachofinformationtaughtoutofabookandShakespearereadoutofanoldschoolnovelmakesstudyingEnglishastraditionalasitcanbe.Inaworldwherekidswouldratherseethemoviethanreadabook,thedigitalagehasbroughtalongacompletelydifferentflavortoreading.Bringingthatflavorinschoolwillmaketeachingagreenerandalsoacompletelydifferentmatter.64.Whyaree-bookssopopularintheworld?A.It'scheaptobuy.
B.It'seffectivetouse.C.It'sconvenienttobring.
D.It'sthelatestfashion.65.Whichofthefollowingwordscanbesttaketheplaceoftheword“reform-minded”inthesecondparagraph?A.Old-fashioned.
B.Aggressive.C.Rejecting.
D.Progressive.66.InAmerica,thestudentsareencouragedto________.A.a(chǎn)pplytheprocedureofdownloadingthecoursesB.communicatewiththeirteachersusingcomputerC.researchsomeinteractivesoftwarefortheirstudiesD.dotheirhomeworkincomputerinsteadofinpaper67.What'stheauthor'sattitudetothedigitaltextbooks?A.Beingagainst.
B.Beingfor.C.Notmentioned. D.Beingneutral.參考答案:BDAB【語篇解讀】電子書籍以自己獨特的優(yōu)勢占據(jù)著人們生活、學(xué)習(xí)的視野及空間。64.B細節(jié)判斷題。A、C沒有提及。D與題干是變相重復(fù)。根據(jù)首段中的“becausetheinformationflowseemsmucheasiertomanageandcomesinagreatlyhigherquantity”可知答案選B。65.D詞匯猜測題。根據(jù)“andforthefactthatitisoneofthefirstcountriesthatencouragedintheeducationalsystemtheemailingofhomework”可知日本是首批鼓勵孩子用電腦做作業(yè)的國家之一,因此他們的態(tài)度是進步的、開放的。66.A細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段最后一句中的“...havemadestudentsbeusedtotheprocedureofdownloadingthecourses”可知答案。67.B推理判斷題。文章整體都在講數(shù)字閱讀的好處;在文章最后一段作者認(rèn)為:電子書籍更能激發(fā)學(xué)生閱讀的興趣;如果把電子書籍植入學(xué)校,將會使得教育成為一個更清新的和現(xiàn)在完全不同的事情。因此選B。19.Asthemorningschoolbellringsandstudentsrushin,teenagersinoneclassroomsettleontomatsandmeditation(冥想)pillows.Theyfallsilentaftertheteachertapsa“singingbow”.Thesestudentsareinafor-credit,year-longmindfulnessclass,whichismeanttoeaseyouthanxietyanddepressionandtopreventviolence.For90minutes,threedaysaweek,theypracticeamixofyoga,sitting,andwalkingmeditation,deepbreathing,journaling,andnon-judgmentallistening.YogaandmeditationhavegainedpopularityamongAmericansinrecentdecades,supportedbystudiesshowingbenefitstoemotional,mental,andphysicalhealth.Thecenturies-oldpracticeshaverootsineasternreligions,butWesternculturehaslongfocusedonphysicalpostures,breathing,andrelaxationtechniques.Somepeoplehavegreetedthemovewithlessthanenthusiasm.Lastyear,anelementaryschoolinOhioendeditsmindfulnessprogramafterparentscomplaineditwastoocloselylinkedtoreligion.Butmanyschooldistrictsarereportingsuccess.InRichmond,California,schoolshavereporteddropsinschoolproblemsamonglow-income,at-riskyouths.TheschooldistrictinSouthBurlington,Vermont,introducedasuccessfulmindfulnesscourseaspartofahealthandwellnessprogram,andnowadministratorstherehaveadvocatedmindfulnessintoK-12curriculums.Twoyearsago,CaverlyMorgandevelopedtheafter-schoolmindfulnessprogramteamedupwithAllysonCopacino,whoteachesyoga.Afterhundredsofstudentssignedup,PrincipalBrianChatardtooknote.Theschoolwasdealingwithastudent’ssuicide,andfewresourceswereavailabletoaddressstudents’emotionalandmentalhealth.“Highschoolisthehardestperiodoftimeforkids,”Mr.Chatardsaid.“You’vegotemotionalchanges,physicalchanges,andallthesocialpressures.It’salsotheonsetofmentalillnessforsomekids,depressionhits,andthere’sthepressureofcollegeandsports.Allthesethingskidsdoisover?whelmingwithouthavingastrategy(策略)todealwithit.”
Andnowschoolsalloverthecountryareintroducingthepractices.8.WhatdoWesternpeoplevaluemoreaboutyogaandmeditation?A.Non-judgmentallistening.B.Religiousmeaning.C.Journaling.D.Physicalbenefits.9.Whatcanweinferaboutthemindfulnessclass?A.Itissupportedbyparents.B.Itrelivespressureofstudents.C.Itmainlybuildsstudentsupphysically.D.Itimprovesstudents’academicperformance.10.Whostartedthemindfulnessclass?A.Administrators.B.BrianChatard.C.CaverlyMorgan.D.AllysonCopacino.11.WhatisMr.Chatard’sattitudetowa
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