Lesson119~120

Atruestory

Doyoulikestories?Keywords＆expressionsstoryn.故事happenv.發生thiefn.賊enterv.進入darkadj.黑暗的torchn.手電筒voicen.(說話的)聲音parrotn.鸚鵡exercisebookn.練習本

Trytomakeastorywiththenewwords.Keywords＆expressionsstoryn.故事happenv.發生thiefn.賊enterv.進入darkadj.黑暗的torchn.手電筒voicen.(說話的)聲音parrotn.鸚鵡exercisebookn.練習本Keywords＆expressionsstoryn.故事happenv.發生thiefn.賊enterv.進入darkadj.黑暗的torchn.手電筒voicen.(說話的)聲音parrotn.鸚鵡exercisebookn.練習本Keywords＆expressionsStoryn.①故事aghoststory②謊話Don’ttallstories!tomakealongstoryshort長話說短historyKeywords＆expressionshappenv.發生Whathappened?同義句知多少？happentosb.Keywords＆expressionsthiefn.賊復數：thievesKeywords＆expressionsEnterv.①進入entertheroom②加入entertheParty③輸入enterintothecomputerKeywords＆expressionsdarkadj.①黑暗的toodark

②深色的darkblue

③陰暗的darkfuturen.黃昏，黑夜atdarkinthedark天黑時在暗處lightKeywords＆expressionstorchn.①手電筒turnoff/onthetorch②火炬lightthetorchKeywords＆expressionsVoicen.①聲音inanangryvoice②意見speakoutmyvoiceloseone’svoiceraiseone’svoicevoice表示人說話時嗓子發出的聲音

sound表示世間萬物的聲音

noise表示雜音，不悅人的聲音嗓子變啞提高嗓門dropKeywords＆expressionsparrotn.鸚鵡carrot？？？QuestionsonthetextWhocalledouttothethievesinthedark?Languagepoints1、Doyoulikestories?

這里stories泛指故事這一類東西。2、Iwanttotellyouatruestory.

wanttodosth.想要做某事。

tellastory講故事。

true真實可信的VS真正存在的realLanguagepoints3、Ithappenedtoafriendofmineayearago.

happentosb./sth.發生在某人身上/某物上（通常是不好的事）Whathappenedtoyourcar?雙重所有格：afriendofmine=myfriend；afriendofmyfather’s=myfather’sfriendLanguagepoints4、Whilemyfriend,George,wasreadinginbed,twothievesclimbedintohiskitchen.

,George,在這里的同位語，補充說明myfriend。climbinto爬進。5、Aftertheyhadenteredthehouse,theywentintothediningroom.=Theyhadenteredthehousebeforetheywentintothediningroom.

強調兩個動作的前后順序時，較早的動作要用過去完成時。及物動詞enter=不及物動詞gointoLanguagepoints6、Itwasverydark,sotheyturnedonatorch.=Theyturnedonatorchbecause

itwasverydark.

連詞so，所以、因此，表示結果。7、Suddenly,theyheardavoicebehindthem.hear強調結果。注意不規則變化hear-heard-heard。

voice說話的聲音VSsound聲響VSnoise噪音VSmusic音樂Languagepoints8、What'sup?【口語】

=What’swrong?=What’sthematter?

【寒暄】What’sup,man?詢問對方最近過得如何。9、Someonecalled.

【回顧Lesson115】復合不定代詞。10、Thethievesdroppedthetorchandranaway

asquicklyastheycould.drop扔掉；runaway逃跑；as...as...can/could/possible盡可能…地例句：Runasfastasyoucan!Pleasewritetomeassoonaspossible.Languagepoints14、ButGeorge'sparrot,Henry,

wasstillthere.

名詞所有格's；同位語；still仍然。15、"Nothing,Henry,"Georgesaidandsmiled."Gobacktosleep."gobacktodosth.回去繼續做某事。例如：gobacktoworkgobacktosomeplace回到某地。例如：gobacktoone’shometownLanguagepoints11、Georgeheardthenoiseandcamedownstairsquickly.

下樓，樓下downstairs←→upstairs上樓，樓上12、Heturnedonthelight,buthecouldn'tseeanyone.turnon打開←→關上turnoff；復合不定代詞anyone任何人13、Thethieveshadalreadygone.

過去完成時。

hadgone=hadleft=hadrunaway（上文）時態回顧過去現在將來Isawthefilmlastnight.我昨晚看的這部電影。Iwasateacher7yearsago.我在7年前是一名老師。時態回顧過去現在將來持續影響到現在Ihavealreadyseenthefilm.我已經看過這部電影了。Ihavebeenateacherfor7years.我當老師已經7年之久了。過去完成時：（過去的過去）

構成：had+過去分詞。過去完成時主要用于表示兩個事件中一個發生在前，或者說是表示較早的過去。when、after、before等也常與過去完成時連用，以強調事件發生的先后次序。Grammar1.圖解過去完成時

過去完成時表示在過去某一時間或動作之前已經發生或完成了的動作，即“過去的過去（past-in-the-past）”

eg.IreturnedthebookthatIhadborrowed.WhenIwokeup,ithadalreadystoppedraining.futurenowpastagobefore過去之過去2.構成had+過去分詞肯定句：主語＋had+p.p.+其它否定句：主語＋hadnot／hadn’t+p.p.+其它.疑問句：Had+主語＋p.p.+其它?肯定回答：主語+had否定回答：主語+hadnot(hadn’t)eg.Janehadjustleftwhenyourang.Atthattimewehadn'tmether.—Hadyouvisiteditbefore?—Yes，Ihad./No，Ihadn't.3.時間標志詞。句子中有過去的動作（通常用時間狀語從句來表達，由when,before,bythetime,bytheendof等引導）by+過去的時間點before+

過去的時間點Shewentonholidayaftershehadtakentheexam.

Afterhehadcamehome,hewentbacktowork.

Wehadhaddinner

beforetheyarrived.

Thepatienthaddiedwhenthedoctorarrived.WhenIarrivedatthetrainstation,thetrainhadalreadygone.Readandunderstand.兩個事件都發生在過去，如果哪個在前發生用過去完成時表示，哪個在后用一般過去時表示本課當中出現before和after引導的時間狀語從句.before+一般過去時，主句用過去完成時e.g.ThefilmhadalreadybegunbeforeIcameback.after+過去完成時，主句用一般過去時e.g.Helefttheroomafterhehadturnedoffthelight.Summary1.I______900EnglishwordsbythetimeIwasten。A.learnedB.waslearningC.hadlearnedD.learnt2.Bythetimemyparentsreachedhomeyesterday,I_____thedinneralready.AhadcookedB.cookedC.havecookedD.wascooked3.Bythetimehewastenyearsold,he_________.AhascompleteduniversityB.hascompletedtheuniversityChadc