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【2022年】福建省莆田市大學(xué)英語(yǔ)6級(jí)大學(xué)英語(yǔ)六級(jí)測(cè)試卷(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________
一、1.Writing(10題)1.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteanapplicationfortheassistantlibrarianinyourschool.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:
1.介紹你的姓名、班級(jí)、專(zhuān)業(yè)等基本信息
2.列舉你的優(yōu)點(diǎn),證明你能勝任此職位
3.表明你對(duì)此工作的熱情,渴望得到鍛煉的機(jī)會(huì)
AnApplicationfortheAssistantLibrarian
2.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic:WhyDotheViewersLikeWatchingSportPrograms?Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsandbaseyourcompositiononthechartandoutlinebelow:
1.簡(jiǎn)要分析圖表
2.分析觀眾喜歡看體育節(jié)目的原因
WhyDotheViewersLikeWatchingSportPrograms?
3.Directions:Nowadayspeoplearebecomingincreasinglyawareoftheimportanceofhealth.Andtheyhavedifferentwaystostayhealthy.Forexample,someexerciseeveryday;otherstrytokeepabalanceddiet.Whatdoyouthinkisthebestwaytostayhealthy?Writeacompositiononthefollowingtopic:TheBestWaytoKeepHealthy.YouaregiventhefollowingoutlinesinChineseandarerequiredtowritenolessthan150words.Remembertowriteclearly.
1.解釋題目,指出你對(duì)題目的理解;
2.舉例論證你的觀點(diǎn);
3.總結(jié)全文,得出結(jié)論。
4.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopicABoominContinuingEducation.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsaccordingtotheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:
1.圖表所示為某城市1989、1994、1999、2004年參加成人教育(或繼續(xù)教育)的人數(shù)情況,請(qǐng)描述其變化
2.請(qǐng)說(shuō)明產(chǎn)生這些變化的原因(可從社會(huì)發(fā)展及競(jìng)爭(zhēng)能力方面加以說(shuō)明)
3.請(qǐng)預(yù)測(cè)我國(guó)成人教育(或繼續(xù)教育)的前景
ABoominContinuingEducation
5.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledWillE-mailReplaceHandwrittenLetter?Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:
1.許多人認(rèn)為電子郵件將會(huì)取代傳統(tǒng)書(shū)信
2.也有人對(duì)此持不同意見(jiàn)
3.你的觀點(diǎn)
WillE-mailReplaceHand-writtenLetter?
6.Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteashortessayentitledInternetaccordingtothefollowingoutlinegivenbelowinChinese.Thefirstsentenceofeachparagraphhasbeengiventoyou.
1.因特網(wǎng)越來(lái)越普遍地進(jìn)入到我們的學(xué)習(xí)、工作和生活當(dāng)中
2.因特網(wǎng)的益處
3.因特網(wǎng)的消極方面
Internet
Internethasbeenplayinganincreasingroleinourdailylife.______.
Internethasenabledustodoalotofthingsmoreeasilyandquickly.______.
However,ifnotmanagedproperly,Internetcancreatemanyproblemstoo.______.
Allinall,wecannotlivewithoutInternetnow.______.
7.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledAletterofApplicationforVolunteeroftheGreatWallReservationProject.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow.
假設(shè)你是李明,請(qǐng)你給保護(hù)長(zhǎng)城志愿者工作指導(dǎo)中心寫(xiě)一封申請(qǐng)信,申請(qǐng)成位保護(hù)長(zhǎng)城項(xiàng)目的志愿者。信中必須包括以下內(nèi)容:
1.你從某報(bào)紙中得知這個(gè)項(xiàng)目招募志愿者的消息,感受到十分的高興
2.想當(dāng)這個(gè)項(xiàng)目志愿者的原因
3.簡(jiǎn)單介紹個(gè)人的性格和愛(ài)好,并表示十分希望自己能成為一名志愿者
ALetterofApplicationforVolunteeroftheGreatWallReservationProject
8.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowritealettertoyourparents.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:
1.告訴父母你決定畢業(yè)后去西部發(fā)展
2.說(shuō)明你做此決定的原因
3.希望父母給予理解和支持
ALettertoParents
9.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic:OverseasStudyatanEarlyAge.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:
1.目前很多父母在子女高中畢業(yè)前就送他們出國(guó)學(xué)習(xí)
2.形成這種趨勢(shì)的原因
3.我對(duì)此的看法
OverseasStudyatanEarlyAge
10.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositionbasedonthefollowinggraph.ThetitleisSchoolkidsGoingtoEveningSchool.Youmustwritenolessthan150wordsandgivepossibleREASONSforthegrowingnumberofschoolkidswholearnasecondlanguageateveningschool.
二、2.ReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)(10題)11.
Thereisnotmuchchangeintheweatherinthetropicalrainforestsalltheyearround.
A.YB.NC.NG
12.
Accordingtothepassage,thesuggestionsinTheOrganizedExecutiveare_______.
13.
Overthepast20years,retailsalesinChinahaveincreasednearly______everyyear,tosome$628billionin2004—makingitthethird-largestmarketonearth.
14.
WhatkindofstudentsdoesBillStroudteach?
A.9/11survivors.
B.Highschooljuniors.
C.Film-makingmajors.
D.Futureengineers,.
15.
YoucangetevacuationdetailsthroughthewaysprovidedbythewebsiteofLasVegasthoughitdoesn'tdisclosethedetailsdueto______.
16.
Continuingstresscanmakepeople'sbodiesincreasetheproductionofcortisolandinsulin.
A.YB.NC.NG
17.
India'spopulationwillsurgetowardaprojected______in202
18.PartⅡReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)
Directions:Inthispart,youwillhave15minutestogooverthepassagequicklyandanswerthequestionsonAnswerSheet1.Forquestions1-7,choosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarked[A],[B],[C]and[D].Fpletethesentenceswiththeinformationgiveninthepassage.
HowtoGetLuckyandLiveaCharmedLife
Forcenturies,peoplehaverecognizedthepowerofluckandhavedonewhatevertheycouldtotryseizingit.Takeknockingonwood,thoughttodatebacktopaganritualsaimedatelicitinghelpfrompowerfultreegods.Westilldoittoday,thoughfew,ifany,ofusworshiptreegods.Sowhydowepassthisandothersuperstitionsdownfromgenerationtogeneration?Theanswerliesinthepowerofhick.
LiveaCharmedlife
Toinvestigatescientificallywhysomepeopleareconsistentlyluckyandothersaren't,Iadvertisedinnationalperiodicalsforvolunteersofbothvarieties.Fourhundredmenandwomanfromallwalksoflife--ages18to84—responded.
Overaten-yearperiod,Iinterviewedthesevolunteers,askedthemtocompletediaries,personalityquestionnairesandIQtests,andinvitedthemtomylaboratoryforexperiments.Luckypeople,Ifound,getthatwayviasomebasicprinciples--seizingchanceopportunities;creatingself-fulfillingpropheciesthroughpositiveexpectations;andadoptingaresilientattitudethatturnshadluckaround.
OpenYourMind
Considerchanceopportunities:Luckypeopleregularlyhavethem;unluckypeopledon't.Todeterminewhy,Igaveluckyandunluckypeopleanewspaper,andaskedthemtotellmehowmanyphotoswereinside.Onaverage,unluckypeoplespentabouttwominutesunthisexercise;luckypeoplespentseconds.Why?Becauseonthepaper'ssecondinbigtype--wasthemessage"Stopcounting:Thereare43photographsinthisnewspaper."Luckypeopletendedtospotthemessage.Unluckyonesdidn't.Iputasecondonehalfwaythroughthepaper:"Stopcounting,telltheexperimenteryouhaveseenthisandwin$250."Again,theunluckypeoplemissedit.
Thelesson:Unluckypeoplemisschanceopportunitiesbecausethey'retoobusylookingforsomethingelse.Luckypeopleseewhatisthereratherthanjustwhatthey'relookingfor.
Thisisonlypartofthestory.Manyofmylankyparticipantstriedhardtoaddvarietytotheirlives.Beforemakingimportantdecisions,onealteredhisroutetowork.Anotherdescribedawayofmeetingpeople.Henoticedthatatpartiesheusuallytalkedtothesametypeofperson.Tochangethis,hethoughtofacolorandthenspokeonlytoguestswearingthatcolor--womeninred,say,ormeninblack.
Doesthistechniquework?Well,imaginelivinginthecanterofanappleorchard.Eachdayyoumustcollectabasketofapples.Atfirst,itwon'tmatterwhereyoulook.Theentireorchardwillhaveapples.Gradually,itbecomeshardertofindapplesinplacesyou'vevisitedbefore.Ifyougotonewpartsoftheorchardeachtime,theoddsoffindingappleswillincreasedramatically.Itisexactlythesamewithluck.
RelishtheUpside
Anotherimportantprinciplerevolvedaroundthewayinwhichluckyandunluckypeopledealwithmisfortune.ImaginerepresentingyourcountryintheOlympics.Youcompete,dowell,andwinabronzemedal.NowimagineasecondOlympics.Thistimeyoudoevenbetterandwinasilvermedal.Howhappydoyouthinkyou'dfeel?Mostofusthinkwe'dbehappierafterwinningthesilvermedal.
Butresearchsuggestsathleteswhowinbronzemedalsareactuallyhappier.Thisisbecausesilvermedaliststhinkthatifthey'dperformedslightlybetter,theymighthavewonagoldmed
A.thepowerofluck
B.thepowerofGod
C.thepowerofbelief
D.thepowerofintelligence
19.
ThecontributionsmadebyChinesetoAmericahadgainedmuch______.
20.
Besidesthediscoveriesof______and______Newtonalsodevelopedoneofthemostpowerfultoolsofmathematics--calculus.
三、3.ListeningComprehension(10題)21.
【B5】
22.(35)
A.Physician.B.Psychologist.C.Fictionalwriter.D.Historian.
23.
【B11】
24.(24)
A.There'smuchtodobesidesworkandstudy.
B.It'sconvenientforpeopletogoanywhere.
C.Thenaturalenvironmentisbeneficialtochildren.
D.Thecountrysideisaperfectplaceforweekends.
25.(29)
A.Usesofcoldseawater.
B.Irrigatingdesertareas.
C.Techniquesforpreservingtheenvironment.
D.Techniquesofcultivatingplants.
26.(15)
A.Sellhistextbooks.
B.Getsomeextrahelp.
C.Gotothebank.
D.Applyforthejob
27.聽(tīng)力原文:CannesFilmFestival,themostprestigiousmotion-picturefestivalintheworld,isheldeachMayinthecityofCannes,insoutheastFrance.TheCannesFilmFestivalwasconceivedattheendof1938.DuetoWorldWarⅡ,however,thefirstCannesFilmFestivalwasnothelduntil1946.Internationalismandpostwaroptimismcharacterizedthefirstfestival,asorganizersplacedlessemphasisoncompetitionthanonmutualcreativestimulationbetweennationalproductions.Inlateryearstheselectionofentriesforprizesreflectedmorecommercialinterestsandthefestivalsoonacquireditscurrentreputationasafashionableprofessionalevent,moreconcernedwithadvancingthefilmindustrythantheartoffilm.FrenchdirectorFrancoisTruffautaddressedthisissuein1956andpredicteditscommercialdeath.Thefestivalsurvived,however,andin1959,Truffauthimselfwasawardedtheprizeforbestscreenplayforoneofhisfilms.
Despiteitsever-presentfinancialinterests,theCannesFilmFestivalremainsanessentialaffairforinternationalcinema.In1955theorganizingcommitteeatCannesintroducedtheGoldenPalmAward(inEnglish)forbestfilmofthefestival,nowregardedasoneofthefilmindustry'smostdistinguishedprizes.PastrecipientsoftheawardincludeTaxiDriver(1976),byAmericandirectorMartinScorsese;andThePiano(1993),byNewZealanddirectorJaneCampion.
(30)
A.In1938.B.In1946.C.In1955.D.DuringWorldWarⅡ.
28.(19)
A.Thewomanenjoyedthemovieverymuch.
B.ThewomansawahorrormovielastSaturday.
C.Themanaskedthewomantobecarefulatnight.
D.Themanwenttotheshowwiththewoman.
29.SectionB
Directions:Inthissection,youwillhear3shortpassages.Attheendofeachpassage,youwillhearsomequestions.Boththepassageandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.
聽(tīng)力原文:Haveyoueverbeenafraidtotalkbackwhenyouweretreatedunfairly?Haveyoueverboughtsomethingjustbecausethesalesmantalkedyouintoit?Areyouafraidtoasksomeoneforadate?
Manypeopleareafraidtoassertthemselves.Dr.RobertAlbert,authorofStandUp,SpeakOut,andTalkBack,thinksit'sbecausetheirself-respectislow."There'salwaysa'superior'around—aparent,ateacher,aboss—who'knowsbettor.'"
ButAlbertandotherscientistsaredoingsomethingtohelppeopleassertthemselves.Theyoffer"assertivenesstraining"courses.IntheATcoursepeoplelearnthattheyhavearighttobethemselves.Theylearntospeakoutandfeelgoodaboutdoingso.Theylearntobeaggressivewithouthurtingotherpeople.
Inoneway,learningtospeakoutistoovercomefear.AgrouptakinganATcoursewillhelpthetimidpersontolosehisfear.ButATusesanevenstrongermotive—theneedtoshare.Thetimidpersonspeaksoutinthegroupbecausehewantstotellhowhefeels.
Whetherornotyouspeakupforyourselfdependsonyourself-image.Ifsomeoneyoufaceismore"important"thanyou,youmaystarttodoubtyourowngoodsense.Butwhyshouldyou?ATsaysyoucangettofeelgoodaboutyourself.Andonceyoudo,youcanlearntospeakout.
(27)
A.Somepeoplebuythingstheydonotwant.
B.Somepeopleareafraidtosticktotheirrights.
C.Therearemanysuperiorsaroundyou.
D.Somepeopledonotthinkhighlyenoughofthemselves.
30.(13)
A.Hedoesn'tunderstandhisstaff.
B.Hiscomputerdoesn'tworkproperly.
C.Hedoesn'tknowhowtoapplycomputertheory.
D.Heistroubletoaddthefigures.
四、4.ReadingComprehension(ReadinginDepth)(3題)31.
Theshoppergetsridofthewrapperimmediatelybecause______.
32.
Fromthepassagewecaninferthatrealhappinessoflifebelongstothose______.
33.Withoutanicebox,farmershadtogotothemarketatnightbecause______.
五、5.ErrorCorrection(3題)34.Didyoueverhavesomeone'snameonthetipofyourtongueand
yetyouareunabletorecallit?Whenthishappensagain,donottry【S1】______
torecallit.Dosomethingelseforacoupleminutes,andthename【S2】______
mightcomeintoyourhead.Thenameisthere,sinceyouhavemet【S3】______
thispersonandlearnedhisname.Ifonlyhastobedugout.The
initialefforttorecallpreparethemindforoperation,butitisthe【S4】______
subconsciousactivitieswhichgotoworktodigupadimmemory.【S5】______
Forceyourselftorecallalmostneverhelpsbecauseitdoesn't【S6】______
looseyourmemory;itonlytightensit.Studentsfindthepreparatory【S7】______
methodnothelpfulinexaminations.Theyreadoverthequestions【S8】______
beforetryingtoansweranyofthem.Thentheyanswerfirstlythe【S9】______
onesofwhichtheyaremostconfident.Meanwhile,deepermental
activitiesinthesubconsciousmindaretakingplace;workisbeing
doneonthemoredifficultquestion.Bythetimetheeasierquestions
answered,answerstothemoredifficultoneswillusuallybeginto【S10】______
coneintoconsciousness.Itisoftenjustaquestionofwaitingfor
recalltocometothememory.
【S1】
35.【S8】
36.
【S7】
六、6.ErrorCorrection(3題)37.
【S8】
38.
【S9】
39.【S7】
參考答案
1.AnApplicationfortheAssistantLibrarianDearlibrarianIsawyouradontheLibraryBoardthismorningand.Iamveryinterestedinthepostasanassistantlibrarian.MynameisJackandIamasophomoreintheDeparAnApplicationfortheAssistantLibrarianDearlibrarian,IsawyouradontheLibraryBoardthismorningand.Iamveryinterestedinthepostasanassistantlibrarian.MynameisJackandIamasophomoreintheDepar解析:本文要求寫(xiě)一篇求職信,主要目的是向負(fù)責(zé)招聘的人介紹自己,使他信服自己能夠勝任所申請(qǐng)職位。在布局上,根據(jù)題目中給出的提綱來(lái)展開(kāi)即可。第一段介紹自己的姓名、班級(jí)、專(zhuān)業(yè)等基本信息,同時(shí)向面試者表明自己對(duì)此職位有意向;第二段說(shuō)明你具備的優(yōu)點(diǎn)能夠勝任此職位;第三段表明對(duì)招聘人的感謝,留下具體的聯(lián)系方式,如電話、傳真、電子郵件或通訊地址等,但最好不要在作文中出現(xiàn)自己的真實(shí)信息。
2.WhyDotheViewersLikeWatchingSportPrograms?ThesportprogramshavebeenenjoyingaboomamongTVviewers.Accordingtotheabovegraph78percentofTVviewersfrequentlywatchsportswhichisobviouslyfaraheadofothertelevisedevents.Newsfollowssecondwith68percentofviewerscomparedwith54percentmovieswatchers.Documentariesseempreferableamongpeoplethanthespecialsdowith42percentand20percentrespectively.Apassionforsportshastakenpossessionofthousandsofpeople.Oneofthemasonsperhapsisthatsportsprovideanoutletforopen-upemotions.Peopleextractthemselvesfromroutinelifeandfullyexpresstheirfeelingstowardssports.Stimulatedbytheexcitementtheyapplaudforthevictoryandholdtheirbreathfortheexhilaratingcompetition.Inasensesportsareaheavenforpeopletoescapefromboredomandtension.Enthusiasmforsportsalsoreflectspeople'sdesiretotranscendgeographicalandculturallimits.Freedfromborderandlanguagedifferencesportsareaccessibletoeveryone.Peoplewillnolongerbeconfinedtoacertainlivingcircle.Theycansharethesamefantasywiththeviewersatanotherhemisphere.Takenbysportstheycanroamfromcountrytocountrycontinenttocontinent.Sportsthusbecomeacommonlanguageforallthepeoplethroughouttheworld.WhyDotheViewersLikeWatchingSportPrograms?ThesportprogramshavebeenenjoyingaboomamongTVviewers.Accordingtotheabovegraph,78percentofTVviewersfrequentlywatchsports,whichisobviouslyfaraheadofothertelevisedevents.Newsfollowssecondwith68percentofviewers,comparedwith54percentmovieswatchers.Documentariesseempreferableamongpeoplethanthespecialsdo,with42percentand20percentrespectively.Apassionforsportshastakenpossessionofthousandsofpeople.Oneofthemasonsperhapsisthatsportsprovideanoutletforopen-upemotions.Peopleextractthemselvesfromroutinelifeandfullyexpresstheirfeelingstowardssports.Stimulatedbytheexcitement,theyapplaudforthevictoryandholdtheirbreathfortheexhilaratingcompetition.Inasense,sportsareaheavenforpeopletoescapefromboredomandtension.Enthusiasmforsportsalsoreflectspeople'sdesiretotranscendgeographicalandculturallimits.Freedfromborderandlanguagedifference,sportsareaccessibletoeveryone.Peoplewillnolongerbeconfinedtoacertainlivingcircle.Theycansharethesamefantasywiththeviewersatanotherhemisphere.Takenbysports,theycanroamfromcountrytocountry,continenttocontinent.Sportsthusbecomeacommonlanguageforallthepeoplethroughouttheworld.
3.TheBestWaytoKeepHealthyWiththerapidimprovementofpeople'sJivingstandardinrecentyearsmostpeoplenolongerworryaboutsuchproblemsasfoodclothingorshelterastheydidintheolddays.Insteadtheybecomeincreasinglyconcernedabouttheirhealthrelatedproblems.Differentpeoplecomeupwithdifferentviews:keepingabalanceddietdoingregularexercisesorgoingtohospitalformedicaltreatmentfrequently.AsfarasIamconcernedthebestwaytostayhealthyistodevelopagoodqualityofpsychology.Agoodqualityofpsychologyplaysanessentialroleinpromotingone'shealth.ForonethingaccordingtoasurveyconductedbyWHOlastyearinrecent10yearsmanypatientsarenotphysicallysickbutmentallyiiiwhichmainlyattributestotheincreasingstressesandstrainsintheirlifesothattheycan'tstepoutoftheshadowofdepressionandsadness.Theyneedtodevelopagoodqualityofpsychologyandthusacquiretherealhealth.Foranotherifyouhavedevelopedagoodqualityofpsychologyyou'Ilbecomemoresociableandoptimistic.Asanaturalresultyouwillfeelmorewillinglytoplayyourpartinthesocietyhavingapositiveattitudetowardslifejoiningvariouskindsofphysicalexerciseandkeepingaproperdietwhicharequitebeneficialtoyourhealth.AllinallIbelievethebestwaytostayhealthyistokeepagoodqualityofpsychology.Bothphysicalexerciseandproperdietareimportanttohealth;howeveragoodqualityofmindisindispensableifwearetoenjoysustainablehealth.TheBestWaytoKeepHealthyWiththerapidimprovementofpeople'sJivingstandardinrecentyears,mostpeoplenolongerworryaboutsuchproblemsasfood,clothingorshelterastheydidintheolddays.Instead,theybecomeincreasinglyconcernedabouttheirhealthrelatedproblems.Differentpeoplecomeupwithdifferentviews:keepingabalanceddiet,doingregularexercisesorgoingtohospitalformedicaltreatmentfrequently.AsfarasIamconcerned,thebestwaytostayhealthyistodevelopagoodqualityofpsychology.Agoodqualityofpsychologyplaysanessentialroleinpromotingone'shealth.Foronething,accordingtoasurveyconductedbyWHOlastyear,inrecent10years,manypatientsarenotphysicallysickbutmentallyiii,whichmainlyattributestotheincreasingstressesandstrainsintheirlifesothattheycan'tstepoutoftheshadowofdepressionandsadness.Theyneedtodevelopagoodqualityofpsychologyandthusacquiretherealhealth.Foranother,ifyouhavedevelopedagoodqualityofpsychology,you'Ilbecomemoresociableandoptimistic.Asanaturalresult,youwillfeelmorewillinglytoplayyourpartinthesociety,havingapositiveattitudetowardslife,joiningvariouskindsofphysicalexerciseandkeepingaproperdiet,whicharequitebeneficialtoyourhealth.Allinall,Ibelievethebestwaytostayhealthyistokeepagoodqualityofpsychology.Bothphysicalexerciseandproperdietareimportanttohealth;however,agoodqualityofmindisindispensableifwearetoenjoysustainablehealth.
4.ABoominContinuingEducationFromthegraphweknowthestatisticsoftheContinuingEducationparticipationandtheincreasingnumbersoftheparticipantsinXcity.In1989therewereonlythirtythousandpeopletABoominContinuingEducationFromthegraph,weknowthestatisticsoftheContinuingEducationparticipationandtheincreasingnumbersoftheparticipantsinXcity.In1989therewereonlythirtythousandpeoplet
5.WillE-mailReplaceHand-writtenLetter?(1)E-mailisbecomingmoreandmorepopularastheinternetspreadsintooureverydaylives.WiththewideuseofinternetE-mailhas(2)aneasyaccessforall.WhatismoreitisgreatWillE-mailReplaceHand-writtenLetter?(1)E-mailisbecomingmoreandmorepopularastheinternetspreadsintooureverydaylives.Withthewideuseofinternet,E-mailhas(2)aneasyaccessforall.Whatismore,itisgreat解析:本文是一篇六級(jí)考試中常見(jiàn)的議論文,要求考生就“電子郵件是否會(huì)代替手寫(xiě)信件”這個(gè)話題展開(kāi)論述。根據(jù)題目要求,考生應(yīng)首先提出支持電子郵件使用一方的觀點(diǎn),然后提出反對(duì)方的觀點(diǎn),最后闡明自己的觀點(diǎn),做出總結(jié)。
[寫(xiě)作提綱]
一、支持使用電子郵件一方的觀點(diǎn)
1.網(wǎng)絡(luò)普及(easyaccess,wideuse)
2.電子郵件方便省時(shí)(convenience,speed,savetimeandenergy)
二、支持手寫(xiě)書(shū)信一方的觀點(diǎn)
1.手寫(xiě)書(shū)信的好處
效果更持久顯著(lasting,significant)
有利于關(guān)系的維系(valued,maintenance)
2.電子郵件可能由于各種情況被忽略(unread,vanish,disregarded)
三、作者觀點(diǎn)支持深思熟慮、措辭得體的手寫(xiě)書(shū)信(deliberate,well-worded)
(1)開(kāi)篇點(diǎn)明電子郵件的好處以及人們支持使用的原因。
(2)access意為“使用權(quán)”。
(3)反對(duì)電子郵件者的觀點(diǎn)。
(4)注意vanish及disregard的使用。
(5)陳述作者觀點(diǎn)。
(6)注意innoway引導(dǎo)的倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)的使用。
(7)注意deliberate,well-worded這些亮點(diǎn)詞匯的使用。>
6.InternetInternethasbeenplayinganincreasingroleinourdailylife.Ithasbroughtuslotsofbenefitswhitemakingsomeseriousproblems.InternethasenabledustodomanythingsmoreeasilyandquiInternetInternethasbeenplayinganincreasingroleinourdailylife.Ithasbroughtuslotsofbenefitswhitemakingsomeseriousproblems.Internethasenabledustodomanythingsmoreeasilyandqui
7.GreatWallReservationProjectDearSirorMadam①I(mǎi)'mLiMingasophomoremajoringinEnglishfromPekingUniversity.②Iamveryexcitedtogetthenewsfromtoday'sChinaDailythatyouaregoingtorecruitsomeGreatWallReservationProjectDearSirorMadam,①I(mǎi)'mLiMing,asophomoremajoringinEnglishfromPekingUniversity.②Iamveryexcitedtogetthenewsfromtoday'sChinaDailythatyouaregoingtorecruitsome解析:[作文點(diǎn)撥]
①審題及布局。這是一篇書(shū)信體作文,按照文章要求寫(xiě)一封申請(qǐng)信。申請(qǐng)信的寫(xiě)作應(yīng)注意以下問(wèn)題:語(yǔ)言簡(jiǎn)練,表達(dá)清晰,態(tài)度誠(chéng)懇,要把自己想申請(qǐng)的對(duì)象、自身?xiàng)l件等信息準(zhǔn)確表達(dá)出來(lái),使讀者一目了然。本題是申請(qǐng)成為保護(hù)長(zhǎng)城項(xiàng)目的志愿者,整篇文章都應(yīng)該讓讀者感覺(jué)到作者對(duì)長(zhǎng)城的熱愛(ài)而激發(fā)的對(duì)這一項(xiàng)目的向往之情。在布局上,根據(jù)題目中給出的提綱來(lái)展開(kāi)即可。第一段介紹自己得知招聘信息的途徑和心情;第二段說(shuō)明想當(dāng)這個(gè)項(xiàng)目志愿者的原因。第三段簡(jiǎn)單介紹個(gè)人的性格和愛(ài)好,志愿者一般都比較開(kāi)朗、樂(lè)觀、樂(lè)于助人,喜歡戶外活動(dòng),可以從這些方面來(lái)介紹自己,最后要表明自己的愿望并希望得到回復(fù)。②語(yǔ)言。本文是一篇申請(qǐng)信,語(yǔ)言要熱情洋溢,要讓讀者感覺(jué)到自己想?yún)⒓庸婊顒?dòng)的愿望和決心。詞匯和句式選擇要多樣性,以增加文采。
8.ALettertoParentsDec.24th2006DearmomanddadAsgraduationdrawsnearyouworryalotaboutmyjob.HereI'mwritingtotellyouthatI'mdeALettertoParentsDec.24th,2006Dearmomanddad,Asgraduationdrawsnear,youworryalotaboutmyjob.Here,I'mwritingtotellyouthatI'mde
9.OverseasStudyatanEarlyAgeNowadaysmoreandmoreparentsareeagertosendtheirchildrentostudyabroadbeforetheyfinishhighschoolbywhatevermeansandatwhatevercost.Itisquiteunderstandableforparentstosendtheirchildrentostudyoverseasbecausetheyplacehighexpectationsontheirchildren.Theyareencouragedbythesuccessstoriesofthosewhohavecompletedtheiroverseasstudy.Withthedevelopmentofeconomycompaniesandinstitutionsathomearegivingmoreandmoreemphasisonoverseasexperiencestoo.Consequentlypursuingoverseasstudyhasbecomeakindofshortcutingainingabetterfuture.Moreoverthereisstilloneunderlyingreasonforthisrush-economicreason.TherapideconomicprogressinthepastfewyearsinChinahasenabledmoreandmoreparentstoaffordthehugecostfortheirchildren'soverseasstudy.Asformeoverseasstudyissurelyahelpfulwaytogetbothadvancedknowledgeandnecessaryexperiencesbutoverseasstudyatanearlyageisneithernecessarynorbeneficial.Thestudentsmaybetooyoungtoeithertendforthemselvesorthinkforthemselves.Idothinkthatoverseasstudycancontributetoone'sself-improvementbutit'sbettertobepursuedafteronehasfinishedhiscollegestudyathomewhenheismorecapableoflearningandlivingonhisown.OverseasStudyatanEarlyAgeNowadays,moreandmoreparentsareeagertosendtheirchildrentostudyabroadbeforetheyfinishhighschoolbywhatevermeansandatwhatevercost.Itisquiteunderstandableforparentstosendtheirchildrentostudyoverseasbecausetheyplacehighexpectationsontheirchildren.Theyareencouragedbythesuccessstoriesofthosewhohavecompletedtheiroverseasstudy.Withthedevelopmentofeconomy,companiesandinstitutionsathomearegivingmoreandmoreemphasisonoverseasexperiences,too.Consequently,pursuingoverseasstudyhasbecomeakindofshortcutingainingabetterfuture.Moreover,thereisstilloneunderlyingreasonforthisrush-economicreason.TherapideconomicprogressinthepastfewyearsinChinahasenabledmoreandmoreparentstoaffordthehugecostfortheirchildren'soverseasstudy.Asforme,overseasstudyissurelyahelpfulwaytogetbothadvancedknowledgeandnecessaryexperiences,butoverseasstudyatanearlyageisneithernecessarynorbeneficial.Thestudentsmaybetooyoungtoeithertendforthemselvesorthinkforthemselves.Idothinkthatoverseasstudycancontributetoone'sself-improvement,butit'sbettertobepursuedafteronehasfinishedhiscollegestudyathome,whenheismorecapableoflearningandlivingonhisown.
10.SCHOOLKIDSGOINGTOEVENINGSCHOOLYesterdayeveningIdroppedinonafriendofmineandfoundhistenyear-olddaughterhavinganearlysupperbyherself.Whydidn'tshehavesupperwiththefamily?"She'sgoingtoEnglishclassesinaneveningschool"explainedherfather.Thisisnotararecase.Myfriend'sdaughterisjustoneofthousandsofschoolkidsaroundthecitywhoarelearningforeignlanguagesineveningschools.AsurveyconductedbyShanghai
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