閱讀理解專項(xiàng)特訓(xùn)卷-小學(xué)英語(yǔ)六年級(jí)上冊(cè)外研版（三起）一、閱讀選擇Jim在Helpline網(wǎng)站上發(fā)貼求助，Anna和Bob的回貼講述了自己的經(jīng)歷并提出建議，請(qǐng)根據(jù)下列文字，完成選擇。Question:WhatshouldIdo?Ihavetogiveaspeech(做演講)atourflag-raisingceremony(升旗儀式)andIfeelreallyafraidofit.ButIdon'twanttogiveitup(放棄).WhatshouldIdo?—JimAnswers(2)AnnaPublic(公眾的)speechoftenmakesusafraid.Before,Ididn'tlikepublicspeeches.ButeveryonethoughtIdidagoodjob.soIslowlystartedtolikeit.NowIenjoygivingpublicspeeches.Ifindyou'reexcitedaboutthespeech,becauseyoudon'twanttogiveitup.Sojustpractice(練習(xí))yourspeechinfrontofyourparentsagainandagain—I'msuretheycanhelpyou.BobBefore,Ihadtogiveaspeechattheflag-raisingceremony,too.Ipracticedeverydaytillmyspeechwasgood,ButwhenIgavethespeechinfrontoftheclass,Icouldn'tspeakverywell.Myteacherandfriendshelpedmealot.SoIgaveawonderfulspeechatlast.Pleasepracticealot!Andtalktoyourteachersandfriends,theycanhelpyou.1．Jimisafraidof_____________.(

)A．speakinginfrontofmanypeopleB．givingupthespeechinschoolC．a(chǎn)skingotherpeopleforhelp2．_____________enjoysgivingpublicspeechesnow.(

)A．Jim B．Anna C．Bob3．Bob_____________before.(

)A．wasalwaysgoodatgivingspeechesB．oftenlikedtomakespeechesC．hadthesameproblemasJim4．WhatisBob'ssuggestion(建議)?(

)A．Practicethespeechinfrontofparents.B．Askteachersandfriendsforhelp.C．Enjoygivingpublicspeeches.5．Afterreadingthesuggestions,Jimmight(也許)___________.

(

)A．giveupthespeech B．notaskforhelpanymore C．practicethespeechreallyhardDearMum,HowareyouinBeijing?RobinandIgottoHangzhouatnoon.Ben'sfamilymetusattheHangzhouEastRailwayStation.Thenwecametotheirhomebycar.RobinandIhadaniceroominBen'shome.Therewasacomputerandsomegreenplants.Intheafternoon,Ben'sparentstookustotheWestLakebycar.Itwassobeautiful.Werowedaboatonthelakeandtookmanypictures.Intheevening,wewalkedtoafamousrestaurantandatelotsofdeliciousfood.MyfavouritewasWestLakefish.Itwassweetandsour.Afterdinner,wetookawalkalongtheWestLake.Butunluckily,Robinand1gotlostontheway.ThankstoRobin'sGPS,wecouldfindourwaytoBen'shomeagain!Weweretiredbutveryhappy.

Tomorrowwe'regoingtoHangzhouZoo.That'llbeinteresting!Everythingisfine.Don'tworryaboutus!Yours,Binbin6．WhendidBinbingettoHangzhou?(

)A．Atabout10o'clock. B．Atabout12o'clock. C．Atabout2o'clock7．—WhatdidRobinandBinbindoonthefirstday?(

)—They_____________.①tookpictures②rowedaboat③ateyummyfood④wenttoHangzhouZoo⑤visitedtheWestLakeA．①②④ B．①②③⑤ C．②③④8．Howdidtheygototherestaurant?(

)A．Bybus. B．Bycar. C．Onfoot.9．"Butunluckily,RobinandIgotlostontheway.”Here“unluckily"means“______”.(

)A．不幸的是 B．令人高興的是 C．有意思的是10．Whichisright(正確的)?(

)A．RobinandBinbinlivedatahotel.B．RobinandBinbinwillstayinHangzhoutomorrow.C．FirstRobinandBinbintookawalk,thentheyateabigdinner.Iaminthezoo.Icanseemanyanimals.Lookatthepandas.Theyarecute.Lookatthatgoose.It’ssobeautiful.Lookatthefoxes.Theyaresmart.Lookattheelephants.Theyarebig.Lookatthebirds.Theyaresmall.Ilikethemverymuch.Doyoulikethem?11．Thepandasare________.(

)A．cute B．big12．Thegooseis________.(

)A．funny B．beautiful13．Thefoxesare________.(

)A．small B．smart14．Theelephantsarenot________.(

)A．small B．big15．Thebirdsarenot________.(

)A．big B．smallLastSaturday,LeoandhisfamilywenttotheSpaceMuseum.Leoisveryinterestedinspace.Hewasexcited.IntheSpaceMuseum,theysawlotsofpicturesaboutspacetravel.Thereweremanymodelssuchasplanes,rockets,satellites(衛(wèi)星)andspacecrafts(航天器).Leosawamodelofaspaceship.Itwassocool.Leocouldn’ttakehiseyesoffit.Hesaid,“IwanttotraveltoMars(火星)!Iwanttobeataikonaut!”Thenextday,Leogotapresentfromhisfather.Itwasabookaboutspacetravel.16．Leoandhisfamily_________lastSaturday.(

)A．wenttoapark B．visitedamuseum C．wenttothespace17．Planes,rocketsandsatellitesare_________inthemuseum.(

)A．models B．real(真的)things C．books18．Leolikesthe_________modelbest(最).(

)A．spaceship B．spacecraft C．rocket19．Leohopes(希望)to_________inthefuture.(

)A．beataikonaut B．gototheMars C．AorB20．DadsentabooktoLeoasapresent_________.(

)A．lastSaturday B．lastSunday C．lastyearTomistenyearsold.HeisfromBeijing.Onweekends,Tomoftengoesswimminganddoessomekungfu.LastweekendTomtookatriptoShanghaiwithhisparents.Theywenttherebyplane.Shanghaiisabigandbeautifulcity.Theyvisitedsomefamousplaces.Theyenjoyedthetrip.21．HowoldisTom?(

)A．Heis9. B．Heisten.22．CanTomswim?(

)A．Yes,hecan. B．No,hecan’t.23．WheredidTomgolastweekend?(

)A．HewenttoShanghai. B．HewenttoBeijing.24．WhodidTomgowith?(

)A．Hewentwithhisfriends. B．Hewentwithhismumanddad.25．Didhehaveagoodtime?(

)A．Yes,hedid. B．No,hedidn’t.二、閱讀判斷Hello!I’mZhangPeng.Igetupatseveno’clockthismorning.ThenIhavebreakfastwithmymother.Wehavesomebreadandeggs.Mygrandpagivesustheeggs.Hehasabigfarm.Andhehassomecowsandhensonthefarm.MymotherandIgotoGrandpa’sfarmafterbreakfast.Iseealittlehorsethere.Iplaywithitthisafternoon.26．ZhangPenggetsupat700a.m.today.()27．ZhangPenghassomebreadandeggsforbreakfasttoday.()28．ZhangPeng’smotherhasafarm.()29．ZhangPengcan’tseehorsesonthefarm.()30．ZhangPengplayswiththehorseonthefarm.()I’mAmy.TodayisChildren’sDay.ButIcan’tgoouttoplaybecauseofCOVID-19(新型冠狀病毒肺炎).SoIamathomewithmyfamily.Whatarewedoingnow?Myfatherisbusy.Heisworkinginthestudy.Mygrandparentsaregoingforawalkwiththeirdognearourgarden.Mybrother,Mikeisreadingabook.Heishard-working.Mymotherisinthekitchen.Sheismakingsushiforus.That’smyfavouritefood.Howaboutme?Oh!Iamwritingane-mailtomyuncle.Becausehisbirthdayiscoming.It’snextSunday.31．TodayisJune1st.()32．Amy’sfatherisgoingforawalknow.()33．ThedogisAmy’sgrandparents'.()34．Amylikessushibest.()35．Amy’suncle’sbirthdayisinJuly.()ZhangLihasmanyactivitiesfromMondaytoSunday.OnMondayshehasmusicclass.OnTuesdaysheplayssportsat5:00intheafternoon.OnThursdayshegoestothelibraryandreadssomebooksthere.OnFridayshegoesswimmingwithLiLing.OnSaturdayZhangLioftenhelpshermomathome.AndonSundayshegoestothezoobybus.Shelikesanimalsthere.36．ZhangLihasdanceclassonMonday.()37．OnTuesdayZhangLiplayssportsatfiveo’clockintheafternoon.()38．ZhangLigoestothelibraryonWednesday.()39．OnFridayZhangLigoesswimmingwithLiLing.()40．OnSundayZhangLihelphermomathome.()TodayisSunday.Mrs.Blackdoesn’tgotowork.Sheisintheparkwithherchildren.Whataretheydoing?Look!Jackisskipping.Heisveryhappy.Markforgets(忘記)totakehiskite.Hefeelsbored.Angleiscollectingleaves.WhataboutMrs.Black?Sheistakingpicturesofherchildren.Oh,it’s11:40.It’stimetohavelunch.Mrs.Blackandherchildrenaregoingbackhome.41．TomorrowisSaturday.()42．Mrs.Blackandherchildrenareintheparkinthemorning.()43．Jackfeelsbored.()44．Markisflyinghiskite.()45．Thechildrenwillhavelunchathome.()Theanimalsaretalking(討論)about(關(guān)于)dinner.Thecatsays,“Ilikefish.”Butthedogsays,“Idon’tlikefish.Ilikechicken.”Therabbitsays,“Ilikevegetables.”Theducksays,“Great.Ilikevegetables,too.”Thepigsays,“Ilikebreadandsoup.”Buttheelephantsays,“Oh,no!Ilikebananas.Myfavoritefoodisbananas.”46．Theanimalsaretalkingaboutdinner.()47．Thecatlikesfishfordinner.()48．Therabbitlikesvegetables.Thedoglikesvegetables,too.()49．Thepiglikesbreadandjuicefordinner.()50．Theelephant’sfavouritefoodisbananas.()參考答案：1．A2．B3．C4．B5．C【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是安娜和鮑勃的回帖。講述了自己的經(jīng)歷并提出了建議。1．句意：吉姆害怕_______。A在許多人面前說(shuō)話；B放棄在學(xué)校演講；C向別人尋求幫助；根據(jù)文中“Ihavetogiveaspeech(做演講)atourflag-raisingceremony(升旗儀式)andIfeelreallyafraidofit.”在我們的升旗儀式上，我必須發(fā)表演講，我真的很害怕。可知吉姆害怕在許多人面前說(shuō)話。故選A。2．句意：______現(xiàn)在喜歡做公開(kāi)演講。根據(jù)文中“NowIenjoygivingpublicspeeches.”可知是安娜喜歡做公眾演講。故選B。3．句意：鮑勃______以前。A一直擅長(zhǎng)做演講；B經(jīng)常喜歡做演講；C有和吉姆一樣的問(wèn)題。根據(jù)文中“Before,Ihadtogiveaspeechattheflag-raisingceremony,too.ButwhenIgavethespeechinfrontoftheclass,Icouldn'tspeakverywell.”可知鮑勃和吉姆以前有一樣的問(wèn)題。故選C。4．句意：鮑勃的建議是什么？A在父母面前練習(xí)這篇演講；B向老師和朋友尋求幫助；C喜歡做公開(kāi)演講；根據(jù)文中“Pleasepracticealot!Andtalktoyourteachersandfriends,theycanhelpyou.”可知鮑勃認(rèn)為老師和朋友能幫助你。故選B。5．句意：在閱讀完這些建議后，吉姆也許_______。A放棄演講；B不再尋求幫助；C真正努力練習(xí)演講；根據(jù)文中“Sojustpractice(練習(xí))yourspeechinfrontofyourparentsagainandagain—I'msuretheycanhelpyou.和Pleasepracticealot!Andtalktoyourteachersandfriends,theycanhelpyou.”可知安娜和鮑勃都建議吉姆好好練習(xí)。所以最后吉姆應(yīng)該會(huì)好好練習(xí)演講。故選C。6．B7．B8．C9．A10．B【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要寫(xiě)了羅賓和彬彬去杭州旅游。6．句意：彬彬什么時(shí)候到杭州的？A在十點(diǎn)左右。B在12點(diǎn)左右。C在2點(diǎn)左右。根據(jù)文中句子“RobinandIgottoHangzhouatnoon.”可知彬彬在中午到達(dá)杭州，所以B選項(xiàng)符合題意，故選B。7．句意：—羅賓和彬彬第一天做了什么？—他們_________。A拍照，劃船，去杭州動(dòng)物園。B拍照，劃船，吃美味的食物，參觀西湖。C劃船，吃美味的食物，去杭州動(dòng)物園。根據(jù)文中句子“Intheafternoon,Ben'sparentstookustotheWestLakebycar.Werowedaboatonthelakeandtookmanypictures.Intheevening,wewalkedtoafamousrestaurantandatelotsofdeliciousfood.”可知第一天他們?nèi)⒂^了西湖，劃船和拍照，晚上吃了美味的食物，故選B。8．句意：他們?cè)鯓尤ゲ宛^的？A坐公交車。B坐汽車。C步行。根據(jù)文中句子“Intheevening,wewalkedtoafamousrestaurantandatelotsofdeliciousfood.”可知他們步行去餐館的，故選C。9．句意：“但不幸的是，羅賓和我在路上迷路了。”這里“unluckily”的意思是_________。unluckily是副詞，意思是不幸地，故選A。10．句意：哪一個(gè)是正確的？A羅賓和彬彬住在一家旅館里。B羅賓和彬彬明天將呆在杭州。C羅賓和彬彬先去散步，然后他們吃了一頓豐盛的晚餐。根據(jù)文中句子“Tomorrowwe'regoingtoHangzhouZoo.That'llbeinteresting!”可知他們明天還呆在杭州，故選B。11．A12．B13．B14．A15．A【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述了作者在動(dòng)物園看見(jiàn)了許多動(dòng)物。并對(duì)它們做了介紹。11．句意：熊貓是______。A可愛(ài)的；B大的；根據(jù)文中“Lookatthepandas.Theyarecute.”可知熊貓是可愛(ài)的。故選A。12．句意：鵝是_____。A有趣的；B漂亮的；根據(jù)文中“Lookatthatgoose.It’ssobeautiful.”可知鵝是漂亮的。故選B。13．句意：狐貍是______。A小的；B聰明的；根據(jù)文中“Lookatthefoxes.Theyaresmart.”可知狐貍是聰明的。故選B。14．句意：大象不是_____。A小的；B大的；根據(jù)文中“Lookattheelephants.Theyarebig.”可知大象不是小的。故選A。15．句意：鳥(niǎo)不是______。A大的；B小的；根據(jù)文中“Lookatthebirds.Theyaresmall.”可知鳥(niǎo)是小的。不是大的。故選A。16．B17．A18．A19．C20．B【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】短文主要講述了利奧參觀太空博物館的所見(jiàn)所聞及感想。16．句意：上周六利奧和他的家人________。A去公園，B參觀博物館，C去太空，根據(jù)句子“LastSaturday,LeoandhisfamilywenttotheSpaceMuseum.”上周六，利奧和他的家人去了太空博物館。可知利奧去的是博物館，故選B。17．句意：飛機(jī)、火箭和衛(wèi)星都是博物館里的_____。A模型，B真實(shí)的東西，C書(shū)，根據(jù)句子“Thereweremanymodelssuchasplanes,rockets,satellitesandspacecrafts.”有許多模型，如飛機(jī)、火箭、衛(wèi)星和宇宙飛船。可知A選項(xiàng)與短文相符，故選A。18．句意：利奧最喜歡___模型。A宇宙飛船，B航天器，C火箭，根據(jù)句子“Leosawamodelofaspaceship.Itwassocool.Leocouldn’ttakehiseyesoffit.”利奧看到了一個(gè)宇宙飛船的模型。太酷了。利奧目不轉(zhuǎn)睛地看著它。可知利奧最喜歡宇宙飛船模型，故選A。19．句意：利奧希望未來(lái)_______。A成為一名宇航員，B去火星，C選項(xiàng)是A和B，根據(jù)句子“IwanttotraveltoMars!Iwanttobeataikonaut!”我想去火星旅行！我想成為一名宇航員！可知C選項(xiàng)與短文相符，故選C。20．句意：____爸爸送給利奧一本書(shū)作為禮物。A上個(gè)星期六，B上個(gè)星期日，C去年，根據(jù)短文大意可知利奧是上個(gè)星期六去的博物館，第二天收到了爸爸送給利奧的禮物，故收到禮物的時(shí)間是上個(gè)星期日，故選B。21．B22．A23．A24．B25．A【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文講了湯姆周末經(jīng)常做的事情及上周末去上海旅行的事情。21．句意：湯姆多大？A他9歲。B他10歲。根據(jù)“Tomistenyearsold.”，可知湯姆10歲，故選B。22．句意：湯姆會(huì)游泳嗎？A是的，他會(huì)。B不，他不會(huì)。根據(jù)“Onweekends,Tomoftengoesswimminganddoessomekungfu.”，可知湯姆會(huì)游泳，故選A。23．句意：湯姆上周末去哪了？A他去了上海。B他去了北京。根據(jù)“LastweekendTomtookatriptoShanghaiwithhisparents.”，可知湯姆上周末去上海了，故選A。24．句意：湯姆和誰(shuí)去的？A他和他的朋友去的。B他和他的爸爸媽媽去的。根據(jù)“LastweekendTomtookatriptoShanghaiwithhisparents.”，可知湯姆和他的爸爸媽媽去的，故選B。25．句意：他玩得開(kāi)心嗎？根據(jù)“Theyenjoyedthetrip.”，可知他玩得開(kāi)心，答語(yǔ)為肯定回答，故選A。26．T27．T28．F29．F30．T【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了張平祖父的農(nóng)場(chǎng)。26．句意：張平今天早上七點(diǎn)起床。根據(jù)“Igetupatseveno’clockthismorning.”可知，題干表述正確，故答案為T(mén)。27．句意：今天，張平早餐吃了一些面包和雞蛋。根據(jù)“Wehavesomebreadandeggs.”可知，題干表述正確，故答案為T(mén)。28．句意：張平的媽媽有一個(gè)農(nóng)場(chǎng)。根據(jù)“Mygrandpagivesustheeggs.Hehasabigfarm.”我的祖父給我們雞蛋，他有一個(gè)農(nóng)場(chǎng)，可知，題干表述錯(cuò)誤，故答案為F。29．句意：張平不能在農(nóng)場(chǎng)看見(jiàn)馬。根據(jù)“Iseealittlehorsethere.”我看見(jiàn)這里有一匹小馬，可知，題干表述錯(cuò)誤，故答案為F。30．句意：張平在農(nóng)場(chǎng)和小馬玩。根據(jù)“Iseealittlehorsethere.Iplaywithitthisafternoon.”可知，題干表述正確，故答案為T(mén)。31．T32．F33．T34．T35．F【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述了六一兒童節(jié)我們一家人在家里做的事情。31．句意：今天是六月一日，根據(jù)“TodayisChildren’sDay.”今天是六一兒童節(jié)，可知，今天是六月一日，題干表述正確，故答案為T(mén)。32．句意：艾米的爸爸現(xiàn)在正在散步。根據(jù)“Heisworkinginthestudy.”爸爸正在工作，可知，題干表述錯(cuò)誤，故答案為F。33．句意：這只狗是艾米的祖父母的。根據(jù)“Mygrandparentsaregoingforawalkwiththeirdognearourgarden.”我的祖父母正帶著狗我們花園附近散步，可知，題干表述正確，故答案為T(mén)。34．句意：艾米最喜歡壽司。根據(jù)“Mymotherisinthekitchen.That’smyfavouritefood.”那是我最喜歡的食物，可知，題干表述正確，故答案為T(mén)。35．句意：艾米叔叔的生日是在七月。根據(jù)“Becausehisbirthdayiscoming.It’snextSunday.”因?yàn)樗纳占磳⒌絹?lái)，就是下周日，又根據(jù)“TodayisChildren’sDay.”今天是六一兒童節(jié)，可知，生日是在六月，題干表述錯(cuò)誤，故答案為F。36．F37．T38．F39．T40．F【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述了張麗一周做的事情。36．句意：周