Grammar學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)：

學(xué)習(xí)運(yùn)用“疑問詞+動詞不定式”結(jié)構(gòu)作動詞的賓語Lookatthefollowingsentences.1.Somedogsjustdon’tknowhowtohave

fun.(七年級上冊U4)2.I’mthinkingaboutwhattowear.(七年級上冊U8)3.Idon’tknowhowtospendthemorning.9.Haveyoudecidedwhattodowiththesebooks,Hobo?(P48)11.Ididnotknowwhattosayeither.(P51)12.“Imustrunawayfromthem,”Ithought,butIdidnotknowhowtogetaway.(P51)Milliehasdecided

whattoread.Simonforgot

whentomeet

hisfriends.Kittycannotdecidewhichtochoosefirst.Sandydon’tknowwheretoaskforhelp.Amydoesnotknowhowtowritethereport.總結(jié)：我們可以用“疑問詞+不定式”用在動詞后面做賓語所有疑問詞均可這樣使用，但why除外。Shedidn’tknowwhytomakehermothersoangry.Shedidn’tknowwhyshemadehermothersoangry.√×Theyoungwomandoesn’tknowwhattodo.那位年輕女子不知道怎么辦。Idon’tknowwhattosay.

我不知道說什么。

Wemustknowhowtousethemachine.我們必須弄懂如何使用這機(jī)器。Wewanttolearnhowtowriteplays.我們想要學(xué)習(xí)如何寫劇本。MrWuadvisedmewhichtochooseasmymother’sbirthdaypresent.Millieshoweduswhattodo

next.Danieltaughthimselfhowtouse

acomputertodraw.Don’tforgetto

tellyourmumwheretomeet

you.Theteachertoldthestudentshowtotakeanonlinetour.老師告訴學(xué)生如何在線網(wǎng)游。

Canyoushow

mehowtomakeapaperboat?你能給我演示怎樣做一只紙船嗎？有些動詞，如advise,ask,show,teach,tell等，其后可以接雙賓語。有些疑問詞，如what,which,whose,howmany,howmuch等，其后可以先接一個(gè)名詞，再接動詞不定式。Idon’tknowwhich

novel

tochoose.我不知道選哪本小說。在“疑問詞+動詞不定式”結(jié)構(gòu)前，有時(shí)也可以是如sure,clear等的形容詞。Iamnotsure

which

waytotake.我不確定走哪條路。

例如：Theyarediscussingwhichcolortopaintthewalls.

Youcanaskyourparentshowmuchmoneytotakewithyou.“疑問詞+動詞不定式”作賓語時(shí)，相當(dāng)于一個(gè)由該疑問詞引導(dǎo)的賓語從句。Excuseme.Canyoutellmehowtogettothebookshop?=Excuseme.CanyoutellmehowIcangettothebookshop?一、完成下列句子。1.Idon’tknow______________________(在會上說什么).2.Canyoutellme___________________(在哪里能買到這本書)?3.(買那件外套）

whattosayatthemeetingwheretobuythisbook

Shecan’tdecidewhichcoattobuyExercises1.WhenIgointotheclothesshop,Ialwayscan’tdecide_____onetobuy.2.Mygrandfatherdoesn’tknow____touseacomputer.3.---Willyoupleaseshowme____todriveacar?---Yes,ofcourse.Nowletmetellyou____todofirst.4.IwilltellLucy_____and_____tomeet.whichhow

howwhatwhenwhere二、用how,which,what,when,where填空。Andydoesn'tknow____________.whattowearMi拿ll銜ie議c董an歷’t煙d話ec六id掏e坐__應(yīng)__頂__臘__港__桃__建__龜__悼_.wh程ic恥h選bo灑ok循t由o傘bu躺yTh庭ey俗d蚊on碧’t瀉k犯no惡w肺__遠(yuǎn)__映__群__謙_醫(yī)to闖t臘he閱s笛ta源ti踩on綁.ho鍋w錫to摸